Data Guard: standby archivelog files not the same as the primary archivelog

From reading the Data Guard doco, one gets the impression that that the standby redo archive logs are just a mirror of those from the primary, that the shipped and applied archived redo logs from the primary are what end up in the standby archive directories.
However I have noted that the files are not the same (md5sum is different), which is concerning as using Oracle's archive log naming recommendation, the files have identical names.
Does this mean that the Standbys redologs can not be used as a source of redo logs if one had to restore using a backup of the primary database?
i.e. Can you recover using an RMAN backup of the primary, and redo logs from the standby?

Hi MSK, I agree, that's exactly what I thought. I'm confused though why the logs do not match. Perhaps it is just metadata in the log that has changed, not redo data.
Anyone have any knowledge on why the archivelogs are different on the standby to those on the primary?

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Hi Gurus,
I have configured data guard in Linux with 10g oracle, although I am new to this concept. My tnsping is working well both sides. I have issued alter database recover managed standby using current logfile disconnect command in standby site. But I am not receiving the archive logs in the standby site. I have attached my both pfiles below for your reference:
Primary database name: Chennai
Secondary database name: Mumbai
PRIMARY PFILE:
db_block_size=8192
db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
open_cursors=300
db_domain=""
background_dump_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/chennai/bdump
core_dump_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/chennai/cdump
user_dump_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/chennai/udump
db_create_file_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata
db_recovery_file_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
job_queue_processes=10
compatible=10.2.0.1.0
processes=150
sga_target=285212672
audit_file_dest=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/chennai/adump
remote_login_passwordfile=EXCLUSIVE
dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=chennaiXDB)"
pga_aggregate_target=94371840
undo_management=AUTO
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
control_files=("/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/controlfile/o1_mf_82gl1b43_.ctl", "/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/CHENNAI/controlfile/o1_mf_82gl1bny_.ctl")
DB_NAME=chennai
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=chennai
LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG='DG_CONFIG=(chennai,mumbai)'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1=
'LOCATION=/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/datafile/arch/
VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=chennai'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2=
'SERVICE=MUMBAI LGWR ASYNC
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE)
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=mumbai'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1=ENABLE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=EXCLUSIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT=%t_%s_%r.arc
LOG_ARCHIVE_MAX_PROCESSES=30
FAL_SERVER=mumbai
FAL_CLIENT=chennai
DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT=(/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/datafile/,/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/datafile/)
LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/onlinelog/','/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MUMBAI/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/CHENNAI/onlinelog/'
STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT=AUTO
SECONDARY PFILE:
db_block_size=8192
db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
open_cursors=300
db_domain=""
db_name=chennai
background_dump_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mumbai/bdump
core_dump_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mumbai/cdump
user_dump_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mumbai/udump
db_recovery_file_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/
db_create_file_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/
db_recovery_file_dest_size=2147483648
job_queue_processes=10
compatible=10.2.0.1.0
processes=150
sga_target=285212672
audit_file_dest=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/admin/mumbai/adump
remote_login_passwordfile=EXCLUSIVE
dispatchers="(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=mumbaiXDB)"
pga_aggregate_target=94371840
undo_management=AUTO
undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1
control_files="/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/controlfile/standby01.ctl","/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MUMBAI/controlfile/standby02.ctl"
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=mumbai
LOG_ARCHIVE_CONFIG='DG_CONFIG=(chennai,mumbai)'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1='LOCATION=/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/datafile/arch/ VALID_FOR=(ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=mumbai'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_2='SERVICE=chennai LGWR ASYNC VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=chennai'
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_1=ENABLE
LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_STATE_2=ENABLE
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=EXCLUSIVE
LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT=%t_%s_%r.arc
FAL_SERVER=chennai
FAL_CLIENT=mumbai
DB_FILE_NAME_CONVERT=(/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/datafile/,/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/datafile/)
LOG_FILE_NAME_CONVERT='/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/onlinelog/','/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/onlinelog/','/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/CHENNAI/onlinelog/','/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MUMBAI/onlinelog/'
STANDBY_FILE_MANAGEMENT=AUTO
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Kindly, help me someone please..
-Vimal.

Thanks Balazs, Mseberg, CKPT for all your replies...
CKPT....I just did what you said..Comes below primary output & standby output...
PRIMARY_
SQL> set feedback off
SQL> set trimspool on
SQL> set line 500
SQL> set pagesize 50
SQL> column name for a30
SQL> column display_value for a30
SQL> column ID format 99
SQL> column "SRLs" format 99
SQL> column active format 99
SQL> col type format a4
SQL> column ID format 99
SQL> column "SRLs" format 99
SQL> column active format 99
SQL> col type format a4
SQL> col PROTECTION_MODE for a20
SQL> col RECOVERY_MODE for a20
SQL> col db_mode for a15
SQL> SELECT name, display_value FROM v$parameter WHERE name IN ('db_name','db_unique_name','log_archive_config','log_archive_dest_2','log_archive_dest_state_2','fal_client','fal_server','standby_file_management','standby_archive_dest','db_file_name_convert','log_file_name_convert','remote_login_passwordfile','local_listener','dg_broker_start','dg_broker_config_file1','dg_broker_config_file2','log_archive_max_processes') order by name;
NAME DISPLAY_VALUE
db_file_name_convert /home/oracle/oracle/product/10
.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/dataf
ile/, /u01/app/oracle/product/
10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/da
tafile/
db_name chennai
db_unique_name chennai
dg_broker_config_file1 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db_1/dbs/dr1chennai.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db_1/dbs/dr2chennai.dat
dg_broker_start FALSE
fal_client chennai
fal_server mumbai
local_listener
log_archive_config DG_CONFIG=(chennai,mumbai)
log_archive_dest_2 SERVICE=MUMBAI LGWR ASYNC
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,P
RIMARY_ROLE)
DB_UNIQUE_NAME=mumbai
log_archive_dest_state_2 ENABLE
log_archive_max_processes 30
log_file_name_convert /home/oracle/oracle/product/10
.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/onlin
elog/, /u01/app/oracle/product
/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/o
nlinelog/, /home/oracle/oracle
/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_rec
overy_area/MUMBAI/onlinelog/,
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db_1/flash_recovery_area/CHEN
NAI/onlinelog/
remote_login_passwordfile EXCLUSIVE
standby_archive_dest ?/dbs/arch
standby_file_management AUTO
SQL> col name for a10
SQL> col DATABASE_ROLE for a10
SQL> SELECT name,db_unique_name,protection_mode,DATABASE_ROLE,OPEN_MODE,switchover_status from v$database;
NAME DB_UNIQUE_NAME PROTECTION_MODE DATABASE_R OPEN_MODE SWITCHOVER_STATUS
CHENNAI chennai MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE PRIMARY READ WRITE NOT ALLOWED
SQL> select thread#,max(sequence#) from v$archived_log group by thread#;
THREAD# MAX(SEQUENCE#)
1 210
SQL> SELECT ARCH.THREAD# "Thread", ARCH.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Received", APPL.SEQUENCE# "Last Sequence Applied", (ARCH.SEQUENCE# - APPL.SEQUENCE#) "Difference"
2 FROM
3 (SELECT THREAD# ,SEQUENCE# FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG WHERE (THREAD#,FIRST_TIME ) IN (SELECT THREAD#,MAX(FIRST_TIME) FROM V$ARCHIVED_LOG GROUP BY THREAD#)) ARCH,
4 (SELECT THREAD# ,SEQUENCE# FROM V$LOG_HISTORY WHERE (THREAD#,FIRST_TIME ) IN (SELECT THREAD#,MAX(FIRST_TIME) FROM V$LOG_HISTORY GROUP BY THREAD#)) APPL
5 WHERE ARCH.THREAD# = APPL.THREAD# ORDER BY 1;
Thread Last Sequence Received Last Sequence Applied Difference
1 210 210 0
SQL> col severity for a15
SQL> col message for a70
SQL> col timestamp for a20
SQL> select severity,error_code,to_char(timestamp,'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS') "timestamp" , message from v$dataguard_status where dest_id=2;
SEVERITY ERROR_CODE timestamp MESSAGE
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 12:46:02 LGWR: Error 16191 creating archivelog file 'MUMBAI'
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 12:46:02 FAL[server, ARC1]: Error 16191 creating remote archivelog file 'MUMBAI
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 12:51:58 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 12:56:58 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:01:58 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:06:58 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:11:58 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:16:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:21:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:26:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:31:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:36:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:41:59 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:47:00 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:52:00 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 13:57:00 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:02:00 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
SEVERITY ERROR_CODE timestamp MESSAGE
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:07:00 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:12:01 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:17:01 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:22:01 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:27:01 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:32:01 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 14:37:03 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 18:21:40 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
Error 16191 15-AUG-2012 18:26:41 PING[ARCb]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'MUMBAI'. Error is
16191.
SQL> select ds.dest_id id
2 , ad.status
3 , ds.database_mode db_mode
4 , ad.archiver type
5 , ds.recovery_mode
6 , ds.protection_mode
7 , ds.standby_logfile_count "SRLs"
8 , ds.standby_logfile_active active
9 , ds.archived_seq#
10 from v$archive_dest_status ds
11 , v$archive_dest ad
12 where ds.dest_id = ad.dest_id
13 and ad.status != 'INACTIVE'
14 order by
15 ds.dest_id;
ID STATUS DB_MODE TYPE RECOVERY_MODE PROTECTION_MODE SRLs ACTIVE ARCHIVED_SEQ#
1 VALID OPEN ARCH IDLE MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE 0 0 210
2 ERROR UNKNOWN LGWR UNKNOWN MAXIMUM PERFORMANCE 0 0 0
SQL> column FILE_TYPE format a20
SQL> col name format a60
SQL> select name
2 , floor(space_limit / 1024 / 1024) "Size MB"
3 , ceil(space_used / 1024 / 1024) "Used MB"
4 from v$recovery_file_dest
5 order by name;
NAME Size MB Used MB
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area 2048 896
SQL> spool offspool u01/app/oracle/vimal.log
SP2-0768: Illegal SPOOL command
Usage: SPOOL { <file> | OFF | OUT }
where <file> is file_name[.ext] [CRE[ATE]|REP[LACE]|APP[END]]
SQL> spool /u01/app/oracle/vimal.log
Standby output_
SQL> set feedback off
SQL> set trimspool on
SQL> set line 500
SQL> set pagesize 50
SQL> set linesize 200
SQL> column name for a30
SQL> column display_value for a30
SQL> col value for a10
SQL> col PROTECTION_MODE for a15
SQL> col DATABASE_Role for a15
SQL> SELECT name, display_value FROM v$parameter WHERE name IN ('db_name','db_unique_name','log_archive_config','log_archive_dest_2','log_archive_dest_state_2','fal_client','fal_server','standby_file_management','standby_archive_dest','db_file_name_convert','log_file_name_convert','remote_login_passwordfile','local_listener','dg_broker_start','dg_broker_config_file1','dg_broker_config_file2','log_archive_max_processes') order by name;
NAME DISPLAY_VALUE
db_file_name_convert /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/datafile
/, /home/oracle/oracle/product
/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/da
tafile/
db_name chennai
db_unique_name mumbai
dg_broker_config_file1 /home/oracle/oracle/product/10
.2.0/db_1/dbs/dr1mumbai.dat
dg_broker_config_file2 /home/oracle/oracle/product/10
.2.0/db_1/dbs/dr2mumbai.dat
dg_broker_start FALSE
fal_client mumbai
fal_server chennai
local_listener
log_archive_config DG_CONFIG=(chennai,mumbai)
log_archive_dest_2 SERVICE=chennai LGWR ASYNC VAL
ID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMAR
Y_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=chennai
log_archive_dest_state_2 ENABLE
log_archive_max_processes 2
log_file_name_convert /u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0
/db_1/oradata/CHENNAI/onlinelo
g/, /home/oracle/oracle/produc
t/10.2.0/db_1/oradata/MUMBAI/o
nlinelog/, /u01/app/oracle/pro
duct/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recover
y_area/CHENNAI/onlinelog/, /ho
me/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.
0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/MUM
BAI/onlinelog/
remote_login_passwordfile EXCLUSIVE
standby_archive_dest ?/dbs/arch
standby_file_management AUTO
SQL> col name for a10
SQL> col DATABASE_ROLE for a10
SQL> SELECT name,db_unique_name,protection_mode,DATABASE_ROLE,OPEN_MODE from v$database;
NAME DB_UNIQUE_NAME PROTECTION_MODE DATABASE_R OPEN_MODE
CHENNAI mumbai MAXIMUM PERFORM PHYSICAL S MOUNTED
ANCE TANDBY
SQL> select thread#,max(sequence#) from v$archived_log where applied='YES' group by thread#;
SQL> select process, status,thread#,sequence# from v$managed_standby;
PROCESS STATUS THREAD# SEQUENCE#
ARCH CONNECTED 0 0
ARCH CONNECTED 0 0
MRP0 WAIT_FOR_LOG 1 152
SQL> col name for a30
SQL> select * from v$dataguard_stats;
NAME VALUE UNIT TIME_COMPUTED
apply finish time day(2) to second(1) interval
apply lag day(2) to second(0) interval
estimated startup time 10 second
standby has been open N
transport lag day(2) to second(0) interval
SQL> select * from v$archive_gap;
SQL> col name format a60
SQL> select name
2 , floor(space_limit / 1024 / 1024) "Size MB"
3 , ceil(space_used / 1024 / 1024) "Used MB"
4 from v$recovery_file_dest
5 order by name;
NAME Size MB Used MB
/home/oracle/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/flash_recovery_area/ 2048 150
SQL> spool off
-Vimal.

Total of line items in line item file not the same as in statement file

Hi,
Can anyone give an idea about this error?
I analysed teh multicash file for the totals and line items total ties out with the statement total and formats of the file also seem to be fine.
not sure why the error persists?
Raj/

You should give the exact message, with message number.
If it is FB 777, "DTAUS: Number of line items not equal to control total; see long text", you should see the long text. I think it contains sufficient information:
Text
DTAUS: Number of line items not equal to control total; see long text
Diagnosis
data records of record type 'C' were handed over in the file you
    imported. There must be data records according to the control total
    from the fourth field of record type 'E'.
Processing was therefore terminated.
The DTAUS file was not imported into the bank data clipboard. No
    postings were generated.
Procedure
Inform your credit institution about the error which has occurred and
    let them give you a correct DTAUS file.
No actions are necessary in the SAP System.

Data Guard: standby archivelog files not the same as the primary archivelog

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