ECC 6.0 Clone
Hi All
I have an ECC 6.0 (FI-CAX system ) on AIX 5.3 and Mainframe DB2 . Now I have got a requirement to clone the system to a new hardware (P6). Its a test system to downtime will not be an issue.
I am planning to use the same database(shutdown current system ) and install sap on new hardware with the database. What my question is
1) Is this a considerable approach or do any one forsee any consequences .
2) Which installation master will aI have to use for the same (I am asking this question as i checked in SAP ERP 6.0 -> DB2/390 for installation master and could not find one )
3) If I am reusing the database will i have to use installation export CD's as well.
Your help will be highly appreciated
Thanks
Anish
Hi Markus,
Yes I did think about it... But as i mentioned before we can reuse the current database as it is ( we are having a HA installation where mainframe db2 is on a separate host and SAP sits on AIX host ) . So what i am planning by the above procedure is reduction in import/export time ... Just to install sap on the new AIX host with the DB2 host staying as it is ..... ( we just need to chage the host where sap sits to P6 due to performance issues )
Not sure if this approach is theoretically possible and supported by sap . Pls give your suggestions
Thanks
Anish
Edited by: Anish John on Sep 14, 2009 6:49 PM
Similar Messages
-
Cross reference data from 2 different ecc system.
Hi Sdners,
Iam working on a scenario where i have to get data from two different Ecc system,consolidate them and send it back to their respective system.
But some refernce data in both the systems are different and when iam merging data from 2 system i have to maintain either of the reference data.But problem comes when i syndicate it back to ECC ,it cannot accept a new reference data.
Please suggest me some answere how to proceed in such case.
Its urgent.
Points will be rewarded for Genuine answeres.
Thanks in advance,
Regards,
Neethu.Hi,
First enable keymapping property to YES for the table which you want to do
importing and syndicatig.
Create two remote systems type inbound/outbound .
Import the data from first remote system and map the corresponding fields.
Don't forget to map the remotekey field which is on the destination side.Make clone
of one of the dispaly field and map to the remote key field.
After importing you can see the records from which remote system are imported
using Edit Key Mappings option in DataManager.It shows that remotesystem
name and corresponding remote key.
Do the same for second remote system too.
After merging data in data manager , you can see the merged record and see the
two remote systems names and two remote keys by using Edit Key Mappings
option so the merged record goes back to both remote systems when you syndicate
the records.
Syndicate the data from first remote system by selecting destination properties and
output remote system property under map properties tab as your first remote
system.
Do the mapping for corresponding fields and don't forget to map the value field under
remote key .Then MDM generates remote keys for only records belongs to your
first remote system.You can see this in destination preview.It does n't genarate
remote keys for second remote system.Then check the option Suppress records
without key under map properties tab and execute the syndication.Finally we can
see the accurate records.
Do the same for second remote system too.
Hope it helps
Cheers
Narendra -
Ecc 6.0 on completely free os and db
hi, can sap ecc 6.0 be installed on a completely free OS and db. it seems like the only supported versions of linux are suse and redhat, which both cost money.
could it be installed, but just not supported on something like ubuntu?
this is for a sandbox only type system, w/trial versions of sap, so no support from sap required.
for db, would sap maxdb be the way to go?
thank you.> hi, can sap ecc 6.0 be installed on a completely free OS and db. it seems like the only supported versions of linux are suse and redhat, which both cost money.
You can use CentOS, it's a "Redhat clone" and use the same sources as Redhat. Just the RedHat branding is removed but apart from that it's identical. I did a few (test) installations before and it works.
> could it be installed, but just not supported on something like ubuntu?
Technically it may be possible, however, SAP is an enterprise system and the costs for the OS compared to implementation costs are marginal.
> this is for a sandbox only type system, w/trial versions of sap, so no support from sap required.
Try CentOS.
> for db, would sap maxdb be the way to go?
Even if you need "no support" you have to license the database, no matter which one you use. MaxDB may be the "cheapest" alternative compared to all other databases.
Markus -
ECC 6.0 Upgrade & changes required in programs
In case of a version upgrade to ECC 6.0, the programs would need to be changed. Some changes in the programs would be required to meet unicode compliance, while some changes would be required due to version upgrade (constructs becoming obsolete, etc). I guess the unicode related issues could be found by using the UCCHECK transaction and then resolved by making changes and again checking using this transaction, but is there some way to find out what issues would arise due to version upgrade? (The programs work fine in the lower version which is 4.6c). One way would be to actually check the programs in runtime and then handling the issues faced. But if we don't want to test all the programs, then is there some tool, or any best practice which would minimize the chance of having issues in the programs (and might be in help in solving the issues)?
SAMT is a transaction that will allow you to create sets for syntax check. We generally do it for Z* and Y* objects if the count does not exceed 3000.
Batch objects are the BDCs and Conversions as explained by Hema. Earlier upgrades had more than 80% of these objects failing becuase the screens may have changed or the screen fields may be missing, screen flow changed ... But now it has reduced especially from 46c to Ecc6 upgrade. However it still warrants testing them thoroughly.
Clones are copies of standard SAP objects in Z space and modified. These objects generally tend to have standard includes within them or the program definition may still have the original SAP name. It is tricky to find all of them but simple rules like matching name strings (eg SAPMV45A -> ZAPMV45A or Z_SAPMV45A) would help. It may vary from customer to customer depending on their naming standards.
Standard function modules used in the program can be easily found out using SCAN command in ABAP (see my example for SCAN in code snippets). Use the list of function modules identified and pass to the program below to see if their interfaces have changed. Test all objects affected by changed interfaces.
*& Report YACN_FUNC_ANALYSIS
REPORT YACN_FUNC_ANALYSIS.
Tables: tfdir.
DATA: v_found TYPE c.
DATA: v_func LIKE enlfdir-funcname.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_import OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsimp.
DATA: END OF i_import.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_changing OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rscha.
DATA: END OF i_changing.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_export OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsexp.
DATA: END OF i_export.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_table OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rstbl.
DATA: END OF i_table.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_exceptions OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsexc.
DATA: END OF i_exceptions.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_doc OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsfdo.
DATA: END OF i_doc.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_source OCCURS 0,
INCLUDE STRUCTURE RSSOURCE.
line(256) TYPE c,
END OF i_source.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_import OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsimp.
DATA: END OF e_import.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_changing OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rscha.
DATA: END OF e_changing.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_export OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsexp.
DATA: END OF e_export.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_table OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rstbl.
DATA: END OF e_table.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_exceptions OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsexc.
DATA: END OF e_exceptions.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_doc OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsfdo.
DATA: END OF e_doc.
DATA: BEGIN OF e_source OCCURS 0,
INCLuDE STRUCTURE RSSOURCE.
line(256) TYPE c,
END OF e_source.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_tab OCCURS 0,
line(71) TYPE c,
END OF i_tab.
PARAMETERS: p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename DEFAULT 'D:\Documents and Settings\prakash.bhatia\Desktop\funcmods.txt'.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
CODEPAGE = ' '
filename = p_file
filetype = 'DAT'
ITEM = ' '
FILEMASK_MASK = ' '
FILEMASK_TEXT = ' '
FILETYPE_NO_CHANGE = ' '
FILEMASK_ALL = ' '
FILETYPE_NO_SHOW = ' '
LINE_EXIT = ' '
USER_FORM = ' '
USER_PROG = ' '
SILENT = 'S'
IMPORTING
FILESIZE =
CANCEL =
ACT_FILENAME =
ACT_FILETYPE =
TABLES
data_tab = i_tab
EXCEPTIONS
CONVERSION_ERROR = 1
INVALID_TABLE_WIDTH = 2
INVALID_TYPE = 3
NO_BATCH = 4
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 5
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 6
OTHERS = 7
LOOP AT i_tab.
v_func = i_tab-line.
select single * from tfdir where funcname = v_func.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
continue.
endif.
PERFORM get_func_details TABLES i_import
i_changing
i_export
i_table
i_exceptions
i_doc
i_source
USING ' ' v_func.
PERFORM get_func_details TABLES e_import
e_changing
e_export
e_table
e_exceptions
e_doc
e_source
USING 'D02' v_func.
WRITE:/ v_func.
CLEAR v_found.
IF i_import[] = e_import[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
LOOP AT i_import.
READ TABLE e_import WITH KEY parameter = i_import-parameter.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
IF i_import-optional <> 'X'.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_import-typ <> ' '.
IF i_import-typ <> e_import-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_import-dbfield <> ' '.
IF i_import-dbfield <> e_import-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF v_found = ' '.
WRITE: 'N'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CLEAR v_found.
IF i_changing[] = e_changing[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
LOOP AT i_changing.
READ TABLE e_changing WITH KEY parameter = i_changing-parameter.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
IF i_changing-optional <> 'X'.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_changing-typ <> ' '.
IF i_changing-typ <> e_changing-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_changing-dbfield <> ' '.
IF i_changing-dbfield <> e_changing-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF v_found = ' '.
WRITE: 'N'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CLEAR v_found.
IF i_export[] = e_export[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
LOOP AT i_export.
READ TABLE e_export WITH KEY parameter = i_export-parameter.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
IF i_export-typ <> ' '.
IF i_export-typ <> e_export-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_export-dbfield <> ' '.
IF i_export-dbfield <> e_export-dbfield.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF v_found = ' '.
WRITE: 'N'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CLEAR v_found.
IF i_table[] = e_table[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
LOOP AT i_table.
READ TABLE e_table WITH KEY parameter = i_table-parameter.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
IF i_table-optional <> 'X'.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_table-typ <> ' '.
IF i_table-typ <> e_table-dbstruct.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
IF i_table-dbstruct <> ' '.
IF i_table-dbstruct <> e_table-dbstruct.
WRITE: 'Y'.
v_found = 'X'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
IF v_found = ' '.
WRITE: 'N'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF i_exceptions[] = e_exceptions[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
WRITE: 'Y'.
ENDIF.
*if I_doc[] = e_doc[].
write: 'N'.
*else.
write: 'Y'.
*endif.
IF i_source[] = e_source[].
WRITE: 'N'.
ELSE.
WRITE: 'Y'.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
*& Form get_func_details
text
-->P_TRG text
FORM get_func_details TABLES t_import
t_changing
t_export
t_table
t_exceptions
t_doc
t_source
USING p_trg
p_func.
CALL FUNCTION 'RPY_FUNCTIONMODULE_READ'
DESTINATION p_trg
EXPORTING
functionname = p_func
IMPORTING
GLOBAL_FLAG =
REMOTE_CALL =
UPDATE_TASK =
SHORT_TEXT =
FUNCTION_POOL =
TABLES
import_parameter = t_import
changing_parameter = t_changing
export_parameter = t_export
tables_parameter = t_table
exception_list = t_exceptions
documentation = t_doc
SOURCE = t_source
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_MESSAGE = 1
FUNCTION_NOT_FOUND = 2
INVALID_NAME = 3
OTHERS = 4
ENDFORM. " get func details
-Cheers -
ADDR_GROUP is somehow not syndicated to ECC
Hi all,
I set up a scenario containing MDM 7.1, PI 7.1 EHP 1 and three ECC 6.0 systems that handles a customer master data flow. The direction from ECC -> PI -> MDM works fine so far (DEBMDM). The Syndication part (MDM -> PI -> ECC) is great (MDM Adapter is cool!) in terms of updating already existing data in ECC. However when it comes to centrally creation of customer data in MDM then the problem is that the record is not created in ECC. Sending to ECC works but I can see that in ECC the ADDR_GROUP field is empty (I have set it to BP in syndicator ). When I debug in WE19 ( FM: MAP2I_BAPIAD1VL_TO_ADDR1_VAL ) the following statement is not set:
MOVE BAPIAD1VL-ADDR_GROUP
TO ADDR1_VAL-ADDR_GROUP.
This is the reason why in WE02 I get the error message: 'Status: Application document not posted - Pleas specify an address group'. In case I set it to BP during debugging the idoc is processed correctly and the customer created. I am using the standard export map DEBMDM06_R3.
My question is as simple as straight forward: why is the ADDR_GROUP field not sent to ECC although I have set a default value for this in syndicator? The setup in PI should be ok as well.
Thanks!
BR,
Erdal.Hi Erdal,
ADDR_GROUP is part of the E1BPAD1VL segment. Please check the other elements of this segement: is there any field mapped? OR do you use static values only? If the latter one is the case, you're running into a common trap of the Syndicator. You need at least one mapped field so that Syndicator creates the segment... As a workarround I'd suggest the following: Clone the Language keys of the Customer record. Map it to the LANGU_CREA element of E1BPAD1VL. This should ensure the creation of the complete segment.
Best regards
Michael -
Clone&Test tool availability for 4.6C HCM systems
Hi Experts!
We are about to migrate the personnel masterfile from a 4.6C standalone HCM system into the companie's central ECC 6.0 system.
To get rid of the problem with the collision of personnel numbers (numbers from the 4.6C system are already existing for another employee in the central ECC 6.0 system) we wan to use the tool Clone&Test from Accenture (former Pecaso).
Now we have heard from consultants that Clone&Test does only work for source systems of release 4.7 or higher but in product folders we read that the tool would be available for 4.5, 4.6, 4.7.
Has anybody there experiences with that tool and can give reliable advice? Your help is really appreciated.
Many thanks in advance!
GünterHi Gunter,
We are using this tool from 2 years. It is very useful and helps a lot in data migration from system to system. Also for coping data from Productive system to Quality in case of issue where it is really important to simulate 100% the same issue, for example ECM. It transfers almost all employee data, including Payroll clusters; it transfers all OM, PD, TE data (HRP infotypes). It can anonimize data you transfer using various scenarios.
I really like the tool and it is great help in my work!
We use my SAP ERP 2004.
This year we need to migrate 1 country which uses 4.6C to the system where most countries from group are operating. The plan is that we use Clone & Test for that. As I am not directly dealing with licenses I will check with colleagues do we have confirmation from Acenture that tool can be used for 4.6C..
I will update you as soon as I have the answer.
Best regards,
Ani -
Why clone the default JRA configuration?
When I follow the xMII install guide, I see a step called "Cloning the Def ault JRA Configuration".
Why is this necessary? I did not see this for a pure Java system install.
Could you kindly explain?
Thanks a lot!
Regards.Hi,
I have used JRA Cloning in SAP MII 12.1.6
As per my knowledge when you want to use JRA action blocks in SAP MII Workbench under transaction.
In JRA Start session action block you need to configure JRA Connector Name which contains following info.
Than you need to configure clone of default JRA in which we will pass all SAP system (to which you want to communicate)details like
SAPClient
The SAP ECC client number to which you want to connect
UserName
The SAP ECC-defined user for the communication
Password
The SAP ECC-defined password for your user name
Language
The logon language for the user
ServerName
The SAP ECC server URL as it resolves on your network (Fully Qualified)
PortNumber
The SAP ECC-defined system number to which you are connecting
just for understaning as we pass different parameter in JCO action blocks like client, username, password etc..
Hope this help
Regards,
Manoj Bilthare -
Error while deploying a PAR file from NWDS into an ECC.
Hi all,
I am getting this error while deploying a PAR file from NWDS into an ECC.
Operation Failed: Please make sure the server is running or check the log (sap-plugin.log) for
more detail.
My server is running properly
1 - Where is sap-plugin.log file? I don´t find it.
2 - Could there be another file with another name with information about the error?
3 - Is there another way to deploy the file directly from the ECC?
Regards,Hi,
Just make sure you have maintained correct server setting to check the same open the NWDS and follow this path
Windows/ Prefereces / SAP Enterprise Portal
Check the following enteries
Alias
Host
Port
Login etc.
Regards, -
SSO to ECC (without java stack), BI (on NetWeaver), & Portal
I have a client that wants to configure their SAP systems in such a way so that the users sign onto their Windows workstations, are authenticated by Windows Active Directory and from then on they can sign on directly to an ECC ABAP instance, a BI instance, and an SAP Portal without having to supply a user/password combination again. (We already have SSO setup for users access some BI reports through the Portal, but in this case we want to setup direct access to the ECC and BI systems without necessarily going through the Portal environment).
The servers are running HP-UX, the clients Windows XP, and the AD system is running under Windows 2003.
Is this possible without using a third-party tool and if so,can anyone point me to the appropriate documentation (I've done a lot of searching, but can't find anything).
Thanks in advance!I am sure this has been done before and often discussed here?
Take a look in the FAQ thread at the top of the forum for a general overview discussion of SSO. If you keep an eye out for the note numbers, terms used and those folks who contributed to it when searching, then I am sure will find plenty of infos to start with.
Specific vendor evaluation details and comparisons (outside of the technical realm) are generally not provided, as the 3rd parties are generally competitors...
Cheers,
Julius -
/*! flamingo 6.4.0 2013-06-18 */
function AppListView(){this.allBooks=[],this.recentBooks=[],this.$dom=$("<div>",{"class" :"app-list"}),this._loadBooks(),this._createView(),setTimeout($.proxy(this._prel oadIcons,this),1e3)}function Beacon(e,a){location.protocol.match(/^http/)&&e.enable_tracking&&e.product&&e.p latform&&e.version&&(this.title=e.title.toLowerCase(),this.product=e.product.toL owerCase(),this.platform=e.platform.toLowerCase(),this.version=e.version.toLower Case(),this.locale=a.isoCodes[0],this.loaded=$.getScript(App.resourcePath+"sc.js ",$.proxy(this.init,this)),$(e).on("navigate",$.proxy(this.navigate,this)),$(e). on("search",$.proxy(this.search,this)),$(e).on("searchresults",$.proxy(this.sear chResultSelected,this)),$(e).on("feedback",$.proxy(this.feedback,this)),$(e).on( "mediastart",$.proxy(this.mediaStart,this)))}function Book(e){if($.extend(this,e),this.name=this.title,$.each(this.topics,$.proxy(fun ction(e,a){this.topics[e]=new Topic(e,a,this)},this)),$.each(this.sections,$.proxy(function(e,a){this.section s[e]=new Section(e,a,this)},this)),$.each(this.toc,$.proxy(function(e,a){this.toc[e]=thi s.topics[a]||this.sections[a]||a},this)),$.each(this.sections,$.proxy(function(e ,a){var t=a.children;$.each(t,$.proxy(function(e,i){t[e]=this.topics[i]||this.sections[ i]||i,t[e].parent=a},this))},this)),this.landing=this.topics[this.landing]||"",t his.copyright=this.topics[this.copyright]||"",!this.landing){for(var a=this.toc[0];a instanceof Section;)a=a.children[0];this.landing=a}this.unknown_topic=new Topic("unknown",{name:"TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE".loc(),href:""},this)}function ContentView(e,a){this.name=e,this.$dom=$("<div>",{id:e,"class":"contentView"}). addClass(e),this.topic=null,a&&this.showTopic(a)}function DebugPanel(e){this.$dom=$("<dl>",{"class":"debug-info"}),$("<dt>",{text:"flamin go"}).appendTo(this.$dom),$("<dd>",{text:e.version}).appendTo(this.$dom),$.each( ["build_id","title","design","enable_tracking","product","platform","version","l ocale","collect_feedback","framework","source_schema"],$.proxy(function(a,t){$(" <dt>",{text:t}).appendTo(this.$dom),$("<dd>",{text:e.book[t]||"[ undefined ]"}).toggleClass("undefined",!e.book[t]).appendTo(this.$dom)},this))}function Design(e){this.name=e||"default";var a=Design.namedSkins[this.name];this.cssClass="",this.isLayeredStyle=!1,this.hel pviewerWindowSize={height:520,width:815},this.dismissSearchLabel="Cancel",this.p reloadList=["lightbox-close.png","[email protected]","lightbox-close-hover.p ng","[email protected]","disclosure-open.png","[email protected]" ],a&&(a.preloadList&&(this.preloadList.concat(a.preloadList),delete a.preloadList),$.extend(this,a))}function HelpViewerBook(e){this.id=e.bookID(),this.title=e.title(),this.link="help:openb ook='"+this.id+"'",this.iconHref=("x-help-icon://"+encodeURIComponent(this.id)). replace(/\.help$/,""),this.apple=this.id.match(/^com\.apple\./)?!0:!1}function LandingView(e,a){this.book=e,this.bundle=a,this.contentView=new ContentView("landing",e.landing),this.$dom=this.contentView.$dom,this.isHelpCen ter="HelpViewer"in window&&!HelpViewer.currentScope(),this.isHelpCenter?this._addMarquee():this._l ayoutLanding()}function LightboxView(e){this._$previous_focus=$(),this.visible=!1,this.$dom=$("<div>",{ id:e,"class":e,"aria-hidden":"true",role:"alertdialog",tabindex:"-1"}).hide(),$( "<div>",{"class":"background"}).appendTo(this.$dom);var a=$("<div>",{id:"lightboxOuterWrapper"}).appendTo(this.$dom),t=$("<div>",{id:"l ightboxInnerWrapper"}).appendTo(a),i=$("<div>",{id:"lightboxContentWrapper"}).ap pendTo(t);this.contentView=new ContentView("lightbox-content"),i.append(this.contentView.$dom);var n=$("<img>",{src:App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]",alt:"Close".lo c(),role:"button"});$("<a>",{"class":"closeButton"}).append(n).appendTo(a).click ($.proxy(function(){App.navigation.popPrevious(),this.hide()},this)).hover(funct ion(){n.attr("src",App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]")},funct ion(){n.attr("src",App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]")})}function NavController(e){this._book=e,this._linearTOC=[],this._currentItem=null,this._p ushedItem=null,this._addItems(e.toc),App.design.isLayeredStyle||this._linearTOC. unshift(e.landing),this._checkHash();var a=$.proxy(this._checkHash,this);"onhashchange"in window?$(window).bind("hashchange",a):setTimeout(function(){setInterval(a,100)} ,500)}function Section(e,a,t){this.id=e,this.book=t,$.extend(this,a)}function TOC(e,a,t){this.book=e,this._contentPath=t,this._$liByID={},this.$dom=this._$ul ForNavList(this.book.toc,0).addClass("toc");var i=$("<li>",{role:"treeitem","class":"home"}).prependTo(this.$dom),n=$("<a>",{hr ef:"#"+this.book.landing.id}).appendTo(i);$("<img>",{src:a+"images/tangerine/hom [email protected]"}).appendTo(n),$("<span>",{"class":"name",text:"Home".loc()}).appendTo( n),this._$liByID[e.landing.id]=i,this.$dom.on("click","a",$.proxy(this._toggleSe ctions,this))}function Topic(e,a,t){this.id=e,this.book=t,this.categories=[],$.extend(this,a),this.ful l_name=this.name,this._content_loaded=!1,this.$content=$("<div>",{id:e}),this.is _landing=$.inArray("landing",this.categories)>-1,this.is_glossary=$.inArray("glo ssary",this.categories)>-1,this.is_external=!!this.href.match(/^\w+:/),this.is_h ash=!!this.href.match(/^#/)}function TermMatch(e,a,t){this.term=e,this.topic=App.book.topicForID(a),this.weight=t}fu nction WeightedTopic(e){this.topic=e.topic,this.weight=e.weight}function SearchResult(e,a,t){this.query=e,this.matchingTerms=a,this.topics=[];var i={};$.each(t,function(e,a){var t=a.topic.id,n=i[t];n?n.addMatch(a):i[t]=new WeightedTopic(a)});var n=$.map(i,function(e){return e}),o=n.sort(function(e,a){return a.weight-e.weight});this.topics=$.map(o,function(e){return e.topic})}function SearchIndex(e){this._keywordStemRegex="",this._matchesByTerm={};var a,t,i,n,o=[];i=function(e,t){return new TermMatch(a,t,e)},n=function(e,a,t){return"\\b"+a+(t?t.replace(/(.)/g,"$1?"):"" )+"\\b"};for(var s in e)a=s,t=e[a],this._matchesByTerm[a]=$.map(t,i),a=a.replace(/(\.|\*|\+|\?|\{|\}| \||\[|\]|\(|\)|\-|\^|\$)/g,"\\$1"),a=a.replace(/^(..)(.+)$/,n),o.push(a);o.sort( function(e,a){return a.length-e.length}),this._keywordStemRegex=RegExp(o.join("|"),"gi")}window.App= {version:"6.4.0",env:"production"},location.search.match(/%23/)&&location.replac e(location.href.replace("%23","#")),$.ajaxSetup({crossDomain:!1}),window.APD={}, $.extend(window.App,{book:null,bundle:null,design:null,navigation:null,searchInd ex:null,resourcePath:"",queryParams:{},views:{}}),String.prototype.loc=function( ){return App.bundle?App.bundle.translate(this):this},function(){if("console"in window||(window.console={},$.each(["assert","count","debug","dir","dirxml","err or","group","groupCollapsed","groupEnd","info","log","markTimeline","profile","p rofileEnd","time","timeEnd","trace","warn"],function(){window.console[this]=$.no op})),location.search&&$.each(location.search.substring(1).split("&"),function() {var e=this.split("=");App.queryParams[decodeURIComponent(e[0])]=decodeURIComponent( e[1])}),App.queryParams.topic){var e=App.queryParams.topic,a=location.pathname;return delete App.queryParams.topic,a+=$.param(App.queryParams)?"?"+$.param(App.queryParams): "",a+="#"+e,location.replace(a),void 0}App.queryParams.localePath&&App.queryParams.localePath.match(/^http/)&&delete App.queryParams.localePath,navigator.userAgent.match(/Help Viewer/)&&($.browser.helpviewer=!0),$(document).ready(function(){function e(){clearTimeout(i),t.hide().remove()}function a(){e(),console.error("Could not load navigation.json file."),$("html").addClass("nocontent")}$("#javascriptDisabled").remove(),App.r esourcePath=$("script[src$='flamingo.js']").attr("src").replace(/flamingo\.js$/, ""),(new Image).src=App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]";var t=$("<div>",{id:"updating"}).hide().appendTo("body").append($("<img>",{src:App. resourcePath+"images/[email protected]"})),i=setTimeout(function(){t.show()},500);A pp._loadBundle().pipe(function(){return $.getJSON(App.bundle.URL()+"navigation.json",function(e,a,t){App._addServerType (t),App.book=new Book(e),App.beacon=new Beacon(App.book,App.bundle.current)})}).fail(a).then(e).then(App.init).then(App .showInterface).then(function(){return $.getJSON(App.bundle.URL()+"search.json",function(e){App.searchIndex=new SearchIndex(e)})}).fail(function(){console.error("Could not load search.json file.")})}),App._loadBundle=function(){var e=$.Deferred(),a=App.queryParams.localePath||App.queryParams.lang||window.local ePath;return App.bundle=new APD.Bundle("",a,function(){$("body").attr("dir",this.current["text-direction"]) ,$("<div>",{"class":"localizedUpdateText",text:"Loading latest help...".loc()}).appendTo("#updating"),$("html").attr("lang",this.current.isoCo des[0]),e.resolve()}),e},App._addServerType=function(e){var a=e.getResponseHeader("x-server-type");"development"!==this.env&&a&&a.match(/re view|staging/)&&(this.env=a),$("html").addClass(this.env)},App.setTitle=function (e){var a=App.book.title,t=e&&(e.full_name||e.name);t!==a&&(a+=": "+$("<textarea>",{html:t}).text()),document.title=a},App.init=function(){var e=$("html");if($.each($.browser,function(a){"version"!==a&&e.addClass(a)}),e.ha sClass("nocontent")||$("#contentUnavailable").remove(),window.devicePixelRatio>1 &&void 0!==document.body.style.backgroundSize&&e.addClass("bgsize"),App.design=new Design(App.book.design),$.browser.helpviewer&&Design.helpviewerWindowSize){var a=Design.helpviewerWindowSize,t=Math.max(a.width,top.outerWidth),i=Math.max(a.h eight,top.outerHeight);top.resizeTo(t,i)}if(navigator.userAgent.match(/(iphone|i pad)/i)){"-webkit-overflow-scrolling"in document.body.style||e.addClass("nooverflow");var n=720;App.design.helpviewerWindowSize&&(n=App.design.helpviewerWindowSize.width ),$("<meta>",{name:"viewport",content:"maximum-scale=3.0,width="+n}).prependTo(" head")}},App.showInterface=function(){App.createViews(),App.design.preloadImages (),App.navigation=new NavController(App.book)},App.createViews=function(){var e=$("body"),a=$("<div>",{id:"container","class":"container"}),t=$("<div>",{id:" menu","class":"menu"}).appendTo(a),i=$("<div>",{id:"front-matter","class":"front -matter"}).appendTo(a),n=$("<div>",{id:"navigation","class":"navigation",role:"n avigation"}).appendTo(i);App.views.landing=new LandingView(App.book,App.bundle),App.views.toc=new TOC(App.book,App.resourcePath,App.bundle.URL()),App.views.topic=new ContentView("topic"),App.views.debug=new DebugPanel(App),App.views.lightbox=new LightboxView("lightbox"),$.browser.helpviewer&&!HelpViewer.currentScope()&&(App .views.appList=new AppListView),a.add(App.views.lightbox.$dom).addClass(App.design.name).addClass( App.design.cssClass),e.prepend(a),e.append(App.views.debug.$dom),i.prepend(App.v iews.landing.$dom),a.append(App.views.topic.$dom.hide()),searchController.addInt erfaceElements(n),n.append(App.views.toc.$dom),e.append(App.views.lightbox.$dom) ,App.views.appList&&e.append(App.views.appList.$dom),$("<h1>",{"class":"book-tit le"}).append($("<a>",{href:"#",text:App.book.title})).appendTo(t),$(App.book).on ("navigate",$.proxy(App.views.toc.updateSelection,App.views.toc)),$(App.book).on ("navigate",$.proxy(App.toggleViews,App)),$("body").on("orientationchange",App.r esetOverflow)},App.resetOverflow=function(){var e,a=App.views,t=$(".toc").add(a.landing.$dom).add(a.topic.$dom);t.css("overflow ","visible"),e=t.css("overflow"),t.css("overflow","")},App.toggleViews=function( e,a,t){var i=$(".front-matter"),n=i.find("#landing");App.setTitle(a),t===App.views.appList ?(App.views.topic.hide(),i.hide(),App.views.appList.show()):(App.views.appList&& App.views.appList.hide(),i.show()),t===App.views.landing&&App.views.topic.hide() ,App.design.isLayeredStyle?t===App.views.landing||t===App.views.toc?(i.attr({"ar ia-hidden":!1,tabindex:-1}).show().focus(),App.views.topic.hide()):t===App.views .topic&&i.attr({"aria-hidden":!0,tabindex:-1}).hide():t===App.views.landing||t== =App.views.toc?n.show():t===App.views.topic&&n.hide(),$("#container").attr("aria -hidden",t===App.views.lightbox),t!==App.views.lightbox&&App.views.lightbox.hide ();var o="HelpViewer"in window&&"currentScope"in HelpViewer,s="HelpViewer"in window&&"setBreadcrumbBookTitleWithAnchor"in HelpViewer;o&&s&&"com.apple.machelp"===HelpViewer.currentScope()&&HelpViewer.se tBreadcrumbBookTitleWithAnchor("",null),$("body").prop("scrollTop",0),$("html"). is(".nooverflow")&&window.scrollTo(0,1)},$(document).on("keydown",function(e){!( e.ctrlKey||e.metaKey||e.shiftKey||App.views.lightbox.visible)&&"querySelectorAll "in document&&(37===e.which?App.navigation.previous():39===e.which&&App.navigation. next())}),$(document).on("keypress",function(e){e.ctrlKey&&e.metaKey&&2===e.keyC ode&&App.views.debug.$dom.toggle()}),$("#localizations select").live("change",function(){delete App.queryParams.localePath,App.queryParams.lang=$(this).val(),location.href="?" +$.param(App.queryParams)})}(),AppListView.prototype.show=function(){this.$dom.s how()},AppListView.prototype.hide=function(){this.$dom.hide()},AppListView.proto type._loadBooks=function(){var e=this;"HelpViewer"in window&&HelpViewer.availableBooks&&HelpViewer.recentApplicationList&&($.each(He lpViewer.availableBooks(),function(a,t){e.allBooks.push(new HelpViewerBook(t))}),$.each(HelpViewer.recentApplicationList(),function(a,t){va r i=RegExp(t,"i");$.each(e.allBooks,function(a,t){t.id.match(i)&&e.recentBooks.pu sh(t)})}))},AppListView.prototype._createView=function(){var e=5,a="Show all".loc(),t="Show less".loc(),i=function(){var e=$(this).parents(".app-group"),i=e.hasClass("closed")?t:a;e.toggleClass("close d").find(".showHide").text(i)};if(this.allBooks.length){var n,o,s;n=$("<div>",{"class":"app-group closed"}).appendTo(this.$dom),$("<div>",{"class":"title"}).appendTo(n),$("<a>", {"class":"showHide",text:a,click:i}).appendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"clear"}).ap pendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"initial-set"}).appendTo(n),$("<div>",{"class":"add itional-set"}).appendTo(n),o=n.clone(!0,!0).appendTo(this.$dom),s=n.clone(!0,!0) .appendTo(this.$dom),$(".title",n).text("Recent applications".loc()),$(".title",o).text("Apple applications".loc()),$(".title",s).text("Other applications".loc()),$.each(this.recentBooks,function(a,t){e>a&&t.$iconLink().a ppendTo(n)}),$.each(this.allBooks,function(a,t){if("com.apple.HelpCenter.help"!= =t.id&&"com.apple.machelp"!==t.id){var i=t.apple?o:s,n=2*e>i.children(".initial-set").children().length?i.children(".i nitial-set"):i.children(".additional-set");t.$iconLink().appendTo(n)}}),$([n,o,s ]).each(function(){if(0===$(".additional-set",this).children().length&&$(".showH ide",this).remove(),0===$(".book",this).length)return $(this).remove(),void 0;for(var a=$(".book:last",this),t=a.parent();0!==t.find(".book").length%e;)$("<a>",{"cla ss":"book"}).appendTo(t)})}},AppListView.prototype._preloadIcons=function(){var e=this;setTimeout(function(){$.each(e.allBooks,function(e,a){setTimeout(functio n(){a.preloadIcon()},20*e)})},1e3)},function(e){var a={events:"",channel:"",pageName:"",eVar1:null,eVar16:null,eVar17:null,eVar18:n ull,eVar20:null,eVar21:null,eVar28:null};e.init=function(){this.setAccount(),thi s.setConstants()},e.setAccount=function(){var e="aaplpdglobaldev";"production"===App.env&&(e="aaplpdglobal"),this.sc=s_gi(e), this.sc.server=this.title,this.sc.trackDownloadLinks=!1,this.sc.trackExternalLin ks=!1,this.sc.trackInlineStats=!1,this.sc.useForcedLinkTracking=!1,this.sc.linkD ownloadFileTypes="exe,zip,wav,mp3,mov,mpg,avi,wmv,pdf,doc,docx,xls,xlsx,ppt,pptx ",this.sc.linkInternalFilters="help.apple.com",this.sc.linkLeaveQueryString=!1,t his.sc.linkTrackVars="eVar1,prop1,eVar2,prop2,eVar3,prop3,eVar4,prop4,eVar5,prop 5,eVar6,prop6,eVar7,prop7,eVar8,prop8,eVar9,prop9,eVar10,prop10,eVar11,prop11,eV ar12,prop12,eVar13,prop13,eVar14,prop14,eVar16,prop16,eVar17,prop17,eVar28,prop2 8,events",this.sc.linkTrackEvents="event1,event2,event3,event4",this.sc.usePlugi ns=!1,this.sc.doPlugins=$.noop,this.sc.visitorNamespace="appleproductdocumentati on",this.sc.trackingServer="metrics.apple.com",this.sc.trackingServerSecure="sec uremetrics.apple.com"},e.setConstants=function(){var e="unknown",a="unknown",t="unknown",i="help:"+this.product,n=i+":"+this.platfor m,o=n+":"+this.version;$.each(["helpviewer","safari","webkit","opera","mozilla", "msie"],function(){return this in $.browser?(e=this,!1):void 0}),$.each([/Mac OS X ([_\.\d]+)/,/iPhone OS ([_\.\d]+)/,/CPU OS ([_\.\d]+)/,/Windows NT ([_\.\d]+)/],function(){var e=navigator.userAgent.match(this);return e?(a=e[0].replace(this,"$1").replace(/_/g,"."),!1):void 0}),$.each([/Version\/([_\.\d]+)/,/Chrome\/([_\.\d]+)/,/MSIE ([_\.\d]+)/,/Firefox\/([_\.\d]+)/],function(){var e=navigator.userAgent.match(this);return e?(t=e[0].replace(this,"$1").replace(/_/g,"."),!1):void 0}),$.extend(this.sc,{eVar2:navigator.userAgent,eVar3:e+":"+t,eVar4:a,eVar5:e+" :"+a,eVar6:App.version,eVar7:i,eVar8:n,eVar9:o,eVar10:this.product,eVar11:this.p latform,eVar12:this.version,eVar13:(navigator.browserLanguage||navigator.systemL anguage||navigator.userLanguage||navigator.language).substr(0,2),eVar14:this.loc ale,eVar15:navigator.language})},e._track=function(e,t){this.loaded.then($.proxy (function(){$.extend(this.sc,a,t),this._resetProps(),this.sc.t(!0,"o",e)},this)) },e._resetProps=function(){var e,a,t={};for(e in this.sc)e.match(/prop\d+/)&&(this.sc[e]=null),e.match(/eVar\d+/)&&this.sc[e]&&( a=e.replace(/eVar(\d+)/,"$1"),t["prop"+a]="D=v"+a);$.extend(this.sc,t)},e.naviga te=function(e,a){var t=this.title+":"+a.name.toLowerCase();this._track("view",{events:"event1",chann el:t,pageName:t,eVar1:(a.is_glossary?"glossary:":"")+a.name,eVar28:a.id})},e.sea rch=function(e,a,t){if(a){var i=this.title+":search",n=t.length?"search":"search: no results";this._track(n,{events:t.length?"event2":"event3",channel:i,pageName:i, eVar1:n,eVar16:a})}},e.searchResultSelected=function(e,a,t){var i=this.title+":search",n="search: result click-through";this._track("name",{events:"event4",channel:i,pageName:i,eVar1:n ,eVar16:a,eVar17:t.name,eVar18:t.id})},e.feedback=function(e,a){var t=this.title+":"+a.name.toLowerCase();this._track("feedback",{events:"event5",c hannel:t,pageName:t,eVar1:a.name,eVar21:"false",eVar28:a.id})},e.mediaStart=func tion(e,a){var t=this.title+":media",i=App.navigation._currentItem;this._track("media: start",{events:"event7",channel:t,pageName:t,eVar1:i.name,eVar18:a,eVar20:"vide o",eVar28:i.id})}}(Beacon.prototype),Book.prototype.topicForID=function(e){retur n e?this.topics[e]:this.landing},Book.prototype.topicForURL=function(e){var a;return $.each(this.topics,function(){return this.href===e?(a=this,!1):void 0}),a},Book.prototype.sectionForID=function(e){return this.sections[e]},Book.prototype.itemForID=function(e){var a=this.topicForID(e)||this.sectionForID(e);return(!a||a instanceof String)&&(a=this.unknown_topic),a},function(){function e(e){return e?e.match(/[^\/]$/)?e+="/":e:""}function a(){var e=[navigator.browserLanguage||navigator.systemLanguage||navigator.userLanguage| |navigator.language];if("HelpViewer"in window&&"preferredLanguages"in HelpViewer)try{e=HelpViewer.preferredLanguages().concat(e)}catch(a){}if("iTunes "in window)try{e=$.map(iTunes.acceptedLanguages.split(","),function(e){return e.replace(/\+?([^;]+);.*/,"$1")}).concat(e)}catch(a){}return e=$.map(e,function(e){return e?(e=e.toLowerCase(),2>=e.length?e:[e,e.substr(0,2)]):null})}function t(e){return i||(i={},$.each(APD.translations,function(e,a){$.each(a.meta.isoCodes,function( e,t){i[t]=a})})),i[e]}var i,n={name:"English",isoName:"English",isoCodes:["en"],folder:"en.lproj","text-d irection":"ltr"};APD.Bundle=function(a,t,i){this.path=e(a),this.current=$.extend ({},n),t&&t.match(/^.*\.lproj$/)&&(this.current.folder=t),this.locales=[],this._ uiStrings={};var o=this;this._loadList().done(function(){var e=o._lookupLocale(t)||o._browserLocale();e&&(o.current=e)}).always(function(){o ._loadStrings()}).always(function(){i&&i.call&&i.call(o,o)})};var o=APD.Bundle.prototype;o._loadList=function(){var e=this,a=$.Deferred();return $.getJSON(this.path+"locale-list.json").done(function(t){e.locales=t,a.resolve( )}).fail(function(){return console.warn("Unable to load language list, loading content from "+e.current.folder),$.getJSON(e.URL()+"locale-info.json").done(function(t){t.me ta.folder=e.current.folder,e.locales.push(t.meta),a.resolve()}).fail(function(){ a.reject()})}),a},o._loadStrings=function(){var e=this,a=e.current.isoCodes;a.push("en"),$.each(a,function(a,i){var n=t(i);return n?(e._uiStrings=n.ui||{},e.cssClass=n.meta.cssClass||"",!1):void 0})},o._lookupLocale=function(e){if(!e)return null;var a=null;return $.each(this.locales,function(t,i){var n=i.isoCodes.concat([i.folder,i.name,i.isoName]);return $.inArray(e,n)>-1?(a=i,!1):void 0}),a},o._browserLocale=function(){var e=null,t=this.locales;return $.each(a(),function(a,i){return $.each(t,function(a,t){return $.inArray(i,t.isoCodes)>-1?(e=t,!1):void 0}),e?!1:void 0}),e},o.list=function(){if(2>this.locales.length)return[];if("iTunes"in window)return[];if("HelpViewer"in window)return[];var e=$.map(this.locales,function(e){return{name:e.name,isoCode:e.isoCodes[0]}});re turn e.sort(function(e,a){return e.name.localeCompare(a.name)}),e},o.translate=function(e){return this._uiStrings[e]||e},o.URL=function(){return this.path+e(this.current.folder)}}(),ContentView.prototype.showTopic=function(e ){e!==this.topic&&(this.topic=e,this.$dom.empty().prop("scrollTop",0).append(e.l oadContent()),"HelpViewer"in window&&"mtContentAccessed"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtContentAccessed(e.id+" "+e.name,e.book.title)),this.$dom.attr("aria-hidden",!1).show().trigger("conten tLoaded")},ContentView.prototype.hide=function(){this.$dom.attr("aria-hidden",!0 ).hide()},function(){$(".contentView a[href*='.html']").live("click",function(e){var a=$(this).attr("href"),t=a.match(/#/)?a.replace(/^.*\.html(#?.*)/,"$1"):"",i=a. replace(/^(.*\.html)#?.*/,"$1"),n=App.book.topicForURL(i)||App.book.topicForID(t );a.match(/^http/)||a.match(/\//)||(e.preventDefault(),n&&n.navigateTo())}),$(". contentView .Task h2, .contentView .task h2, .showTaskBody, .hideTaskBody").live("click",function(){var e=$(this).parent(".Task, .task").filter(":first"),a=e.toggleClass("closed").hasClass("closed");e.find("[ aria-expanded]").attr("aria-expanded",!a),e.find("[aria-hidden]").attr("aria-hid den",a)}),$(".contentView .LinkAppleWebMovie a, .contentView .movie a").live("click",function(e){if(!("HelpViewer"in window&&HelpViewer.availableBooks)){e.preventDefault();var a=$(this).attr("href");movieLightboxController.showLightboxWithURL(a)}})}(),Des ign.prototype.preloadImages=function(){$.each(this.preloadList,function(e,a){(ne w Image).src=App.resourcePath+"images/"+a})},Design.namedSkins={magenta:{helpview erWindowSize:null,cssClass:"layered",isLayeredStyle:!0},red:{helpviewerWindowSiz e:null,cssClass:"layered",isLayeredStyle:!0},tangerine:{dismissSearchLabel:"Clos e",preloadList:["tangerine/[email protected]","tangerine/disclosure-open.pn g","tangerine/[email protected]","tangerine/home.png","tangerine/[email protected] g","tangerine/menu-background.png"]}},HelpViewerBook.prototype.preloadIcon=funct ion(){(new Image).src=this.iconHref},HelpViewerBook.prototype.$iconLink=function(){return $("<a>",{href:this.link,"class":"book"}).append($("<img>",{src:this.iconHref})) .append($("<div>",{text:this.title}))},function(){var e=LandingView.prototype;e.showTopic=function(e){this.contentView.showTopic(e)}, e._layoutLanding=function(){if(!App.design.isLayeredStyle){var e=this.$dom.wrapInner("<div class='row' />").wrapInner("<div class='center' />").find(".center"),a=$("<div class='row' />").appendTo(e);$.browser.helpviewer||a.append(this._$languageMenu()),$("<div> ",{"class":"copyrightTagline",text:this.book.copyright_text}).appendTo(a)}},e._a ddMarquee=function(e){var a=$(".marquee",e),t=$("img",a).remove().attr("src"),i=$(".title",a).remove().te xt(),n="url("+t+") 0 0 no-repeat, -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, from(#ebebeb), to(#fff))";a.length&&e.addClass("hasMarquee"),$("<p>",{text:i}).appendTo(a),$(" <p>",{"class":"spacer"}).prependTo(a).clone().appendTo(a),a.css("background",n)} ,e._$languageMenu=function(){var e=this.bundle.list();if(0!==e.length){var a=$("<div>",{id:"localizations"}),t=$("<select>").appendTo(a);return $("<option>",{text:"Change Language".loc()}).appendTo(t),$.each(e,function(e,a){$("<option>",{val:a.isoCod e,text:a.name}).appendTo(t)}),a}}}(),LightboxView.prototype.showTopic=function(e ){this._$previous_focus=$(":focus"),this.visible=!0,this.contentView.showTopic(e ),this.$dom.show().attr("aria-hidden","false").attr("tabindex","0"),(!$.browser. msie||$.browser.version>=8)&&this.$dom.focus()},LightboxView.prototype.hide=func tion(){(!$.browser.msie||$.browser.version>=8)&&(this.$dom.blur(),this._$previou s_focus.focus()),this.$dom.hide().attr("aria-hidden","true").attr("tabindex","-1 "),this._$previous_focus$previous_focus=$(),this.visible=!1},function(){var e=NavController.prototype,a="showHelpViewerApplicationList";e._addItems=functio n(e){var a=this;$.each(e,function(e,t){t instanceof Section&&(App.design.isLayeredStyle&&!t.parent&&a._linearTOC.push(t),a._addItem s(t.children)),t instanceof Topic&&a._linearTOC.push(t)})},e.hash=function(){return location.hash.replace(/[^\-_a-z0-9]/gi,"")},e._checkHash=function(){this._goToI D(this.hash())},e._goToID=function(e){if(!this._currentItem||this._currentItem.i d!==e){searchController.navigateToItemWithID(e);var t,i=App.book.itemForID(e);i||(i=this._book.landing),e===a?t=App.views.appList:i instanceof Section?t=App.views.toc:i instanceof Topic&&(1>=App.book.toc.length&&App.book.toc[0]instanceof Topic&&i.is_landing?t=App.views.topic:i.is_landing?t=App.views.landing:i.is_glo ssary?(this._pushedItem=this._currentItem,t=App.views.lightbox):t=App.views.topi c,t.showTopic(i)),this._currentItem=i,$(this._book).trigger("navigate",[i,t])}}, e._goToItem=function(e){location.hash=e.id},e._goToPageOffset=function(e){for(va r a=0,t=0;this._linearTOC.length>t;t++)if(this._currentItem===this._linearTOC[t]) {a=t;break}a+=e,0>a?a=this._linearTOC.length+a:a>=this._linearTOC.length&&(a-=th is._linearTOC.length),this._goToItem(this._linearTOC[a])},e.previous=function(){ this._goToPageOffset(-1)},e.next=function(){this._goToPageOffset(1)},e.popPrevio us=function(){this._pushedItem?(this._goToItem(this._pushedItem),this._pushedIte m=null):this._goToItem(this._book.landing)}}(),Section.prototype.navPath=functio n(){return(this.parent?this.parent.navPath():[]).concat(this)},Section.prototype .linkHref=function(){return"#"+this.id},function(){var e=TOC.prototype;e._$ulForNavList=function(e,a){var t=$("<ul>",{role:a?"group":"tree"}).append($.map(e,$.proxy(function(e){return this._$liForNavItem(e,a)},this)));return t},e._$liForNavItem=function(e,a){if("string"==typeof e)return console.log("Unresolved TOC item:",e),void 0;var t=$("<li>",{role:"treeitem"}),i=$("<a>",{href:e.linkHref()}).appendTo(t);return this._$liByID[e.id]=t,t.add(i).data("item",e),e.categories&&t.addClass(e.catego ries.join(" ")),e.icon&&$("<img>",{src:this._contentPath+e.icon,alt:""}).prependTo(i),$("<s pan>",{"class":"name",html:e.name}).appendTo(i),e instanceof Section&&(t.addClass("closed hasChildren").attr("aria-expanded","false"),this._$ulForNavList(e.children,a+1) .appendTo(t)),t},e.updateSelection=function(e,a){this.$dom.find("li").removeClas s("selected").attr("aria-selected",!1);var t=this._$liByID[a.id],i=this.$dom.children("li"),n=!1;if(App.design.isLayeredSt yle&&(n=!0,t&&a.id!==this.book.landing.id||!this.book.toc.length||(a=this.book.t oc[0],t=this._$liByID[a.id]),a instanceof Section&&(i.addClass("closed").attr("aria-expanded",!1),i.is(t)))){var o=t.children("ul:first").height();o&&(this.$dom.css("overflow","hidden"),this.$ dom.css("min-height",o),this.$dom.css("overflow",null))}t&&t.addClass("selected" ).attr("aria-selected",!0).parents("li").add(n?t:null).removeClass("closed").att r("aria-expanded",!0)},e._toggleSections=function(e){var a=$(e.currentTarget).parents("li:first"),t=a.data("item"),i=a.hasClass("closed" );t instanceof Section&&(App.design.isLayeredStyle?a.removeClass("closed").attr("aria-expanded ",!0):(a.toggleClass("closed",!i).attr("aria-expanded",i),e.preventDefault())),t instanceof Topic&&"HelpViewer"in window&&"mtStatisticsIncrement"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtStatisticsIncrement(0,0,1,0)}}(),function(){var e=Topic.prototype,a=!1;flamingoQTDetect=!1,function(){return navigator.userAgent.match(/applewebkit/i)?(a=!0,void 0):"execScript"in window?(execScript('on error resume next: flamingoQTDetect = IsObject(CreateObject("QuickTimeCheckObject.QuickTimeCheck.1"))',"VBScript"),a= flamingoQTDetect,void 0):($.each($.makeArray(navigator.plugins),function(){return this.name.match(/quicktime/i)?(a=!0,!1):void 0}),void 0)}(),e.navPath=function(){return(this.parent?this.parent.navPath():[]).concat( this)},e.breadcrumbHTML=function(){var e=this.navPath(),a="rtl"===$("body").attr("dir")?"◀":"►",t=" <span class='breadcrumbArrow'>"+a+"</span> ";return e.pop(),$.map(e,function(e){return e.name}).join(t)},e.linkHref=function(){return this.is_external||this.is_hash?this.href:"#"+this.id},e.navigateTo=function(){l ocation.href=this.linkHref()},e.loadContent=function(){if(!this._content_loaded) {var e=App.bundle.URL(),a=this,t="";a.href&&$.ajax({async:!1,url:e+a.href,dataType:" html"}).done(function(a){t=a.replace(/.*<body/,"<div").replace(/\/body>.*/,"/div >"),t=t.replace(/src="/g,'src="'+e)}),t?(this.$content=$(t).addClass("apd-topic" ),this.$content.find("a[href^='http']").attr("target","_blank"),this.full_name=t his.$content.find("h1:first").text(),this.$content.attr("data-apdid",this.id).re moveAttr("id").find("a[name="+this.id+"]").remove(),this._removeSectionLinks(),t his._collapseTasks(),this._formatMovieLinks(),this._addFeedbackLink(),this._addC opyrightText(),this._content_loaded=!0):(this.$content=this._contentUnavailable( ),this._content_loaded=!1)}return this.$content},e._removeSectionLinks=function(){var e=this;this.$content.find("a:not([href^=http])").each(function(){var a,t=$(this),i=t.attr("href")||"";i.match(/^(\w+).html$/)&&(a=e.book.topicForURL (i),a||t.contents().unwrap())})},e._collapseTasks=function(){var e=this.$content.find(".Task, .task"),a=1===e.length;e.each(function(){$(this).addClass(a?"":"closed").find(" [aria-expanded]").attr("aria-expanded",a).end().find("[aria-hidden]").attr("aria -hidden",!a).end()}),$("<span>",{"class":"hideTaskBody",role:"button",text:"Hide ".loc(),"aria-label":"Hide".loc()}).prependTo(e),$("<span>",{"class":"showTaskBo dy",role:"button",text:"Show".loc(),"aria-label":"Show".loc()}).prependTo(e)},e. _addFeedbackLink=function(){if(this.book.collect_feedback){var e=$("<div>",{"class":"Feedback"}).appendTo(this.$content),a=$.param({bookID:thi s.book.title,topicTitle:this.name,appVersion:this.book.version||"",build:this.bo ok.build_id||"",source:$.browser.helpviewer?"helpviewer":"browser"});$("<span>", {"class":"LinkFeedback",text:"Was this page helpful?".loc()}).appendTo(e),$("<a>",{text:"Send feedback.".loc(),href:"http://help.apple.com/feedbackR1/English/pgs/fdbck_form.php?"+a,target:"_blank"}).click($.proxy(function(){$(this.book).trigger("feedback", this)},this)).appendTo(e)}},e._formatMovieLinks=function(){var e=this;this.$content.find(".LinkAppleWebMovie, .movie").each(function(){var t=$(this),i=t.find("a:first"),n=i.attr("href"),o=i.text(),s=e._getMovieURLFromU RLParam(n);a&&s?(i.parent().is("p")||i.wrap("<p class='p'>"),$("<a>",{title:o}).prependTo(t),t.find("a").attr({href:s,target:"h v_overlay_small"})):t.remove()})},e._getMovieURLFromURLParam=function(e){var a=null;if(e.match(/.*\?movie=/)){e=e.replace(/.*\?movie=/,"");var t=App.bundle.URL()+"movies/"+e+".json";a=this._getMovieURLFromJSONFileAtURL(t)} return a},e._getMovieURLFromJSONFileAtURL=function(e){var a=null;return $.browser.msie&&navigator.userAgent.match(/x64/i)?a:(navigator.onLine&&$.ajax({ async:!1,dataType:"json",url:e,success:function(e){a=e.length?e[0].url:e.url},er ror:function(){console.log(e+" could not be loaded")}}),a)},e._addCopyrightText=function(){if(this.book.copyright_text){var e=$("<div>",{"class":"copyrightTagline",html:this.book.copyright_text}),a=this. $content.find(".contentCell:last");
a.length?a.append(e):this.$content.append(e)}},e._contentUnavailable=function(){ var e=$("<div>",{id:this.id,"class":"apd-topic"});if($("<img>",{"class":"topicIcon" ,src:App.resourcePath+"images/[email protected]"}).appendTo(e),$("<h1>",{text:"TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE".loc()}).appendTo(e),$.browser.helpviewer&&location.protocol.match( /file/)){var a=$("<div>",{"class":"body conbody"}).appendTo(e);a.append($.map("CONNECT_TO_INTERNET".loc().split("\n"),f unction(e){return $("<p>",{"class":"p",text:e})})),"mtStatisticsIncrement"in HelpViewer&&HelpViewer.mtStatisticsIncrement(1,0,0,0)}return e}}(),APD.translations=[{meta:{isoCodes:["ar"],isoName:"Arabic",name:"Ø§Ù„Ø¹Ø±Ø ¨ÙŠØ©"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"الموضوع المØدد غير متوفر Øاليًا.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:'تأكد من الاتصال بالإنترنت. للØصول على مساعدة، اختر قائمة Apple > تفضيلات النظام، وانقر على الشبكة، ثم انقر على "ساعدني".\nإذا كنت متصلاً بالإنترنت، ولا يظهر المØتوى بعد، فØاول مرة أخرى لاØقًا.',"%@ Search Results":"%@ نتيجة (نتائج) بØØ«","Apple applications":"تطبيقات Apple",Cancel:"إلغاء","Change Language":"تغيير اللغة",Close:"إغلاق","Featured application help":"تعليمات تطبيقات مميّزة","Go to the homepage":"الانتقال إلى الصفØØ© الرئيسية","Help for:":"تعليمات لـ:",Hide:"إخفاء",Home:"الشاشة الرئيسية","Loading latest help...":"يتم الآن تØميل Ø£Øدث التعليمات…","Other applications":"تطبيقات أخرى","Recent applications":"Ø£Øدث التطبيقات",Search:"بØØ«","Send feedback.":"أرسل تغذية مرتدّة.","Show all":"إظهار الكل","Show less":"إظهار أقل","Show the previous page":"إظهار الصفØØ© السابقة","Show the next page":"إظهار الصفØØ© التالية",Show:"إظهار","Was this page helpful?":"هل كانت هذه الصفØØ© مفيدة؟"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ca"],isoName:"Catalan",name:"Català "},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"El tema seleccionat no està disponible ara",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Comproveu que teniu connexió a Internet. Per obtenir ajuda sobre com establir connexió, seleccioneu el menú Apple > Preferències del Sistema i feu clic a Xarxa i, després, a Assistent.\nSi esteu connectat a Internet però el contingut no apareix, proveu-ho de nou més endavant.","%@ Search Results":"%@ resultats","Apple applications":"Aplicacions d'Apple",Cancel:"Cancel·lar","Change Language":"Canviar idioma",Close:"Tancar","Featured application help":"Ajuda de l'aplicació destacada","Go to the homepage":"Vés a la pà gina inicial","Help for:":"Ajuda de:",Hide:"Ocultar",Home:"Inici","Loading latest help...":"Carregant l'ajuda més actualitzada…","Other applications":"Altres aplicacions","Recent applications":"Aplicacions recents",Search:"Buscar","Send feedback.":"Enviar opinió.","Show all":"Mostrar-ho tot","Show less":"Mostrar menys","Show the previous page":"Mostra la pà gina anterior","Show the next page":"Mostra la pà gina següent",Show:"Mostrar","Was this page helpful?":"Us ha resultat útil aquesta pà gina?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["cs"],isoName:"Czech",name:"ÄŒeÅ¡tina"},ui:{TOPIC_UNA VAILABLE:"Vybrané téma nenà k dispozici",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"UjistÄ›te se, že jste pÅ™ipojeni k Internetu. Chcete-li nápovÄ›du pro pÅ™ipojenÃ, použijte pÅ™Ãkaz PÅ™edvolby systému z nabÃdky Apple, kliknÄ›te na SÃÅ¥ a poté na „Průvodce“.\nJste-li pÅ™ipojeni k Internetu, avÅ¡ak obsah se pÅ™esto nezobrazuje, zkuste to znovu pozdÄ›ji.","%@ Search Results":"Výsledky hledánÃ: %@","Apple applications":"Aplikace Apple",Cancel:"ZruÅ¡it","Change Language":"ZmÄ›nit jazyk",Close:"ZavÅ™Ãt","Featured application help":"NápovÄ›da pro doporučené aplikace","Go to the homepage":"OtevÅ™Ãt domovskou stránku","Help for:":"NápovÄ›da pro:",Hide:"Skrýt",Home:"Plocha","Loading latest help...":"NačÃtánà nejnovÄ›jÅ¡Ã nápovÄ›dy…","Other applications":"Jiné aplikace","Recent applications":"Poslednà aplikace",Search:"Hledat","Send feedback.":"SdÄ›lte nám svůj názor.","Show all":"Zobrazit vÅ¡e","Show less":"Zobrazit ménÄ›","Show the previous page":"Zobrazit pÅ™edchozà stránku","Show the next page":"Zobrazit dalÅ¡Ã stránku",Show:"Zobrazit","Was this page helpful?":"Pomohla vám tato stránka?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["da"],isoName:"Danish",name:"Dansk"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Det valgte emne er utilgængeligt",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Sørg for, at der er oprettet forbindelse til internettet. Vælg Apple > Systemindstillinger, klik pÃ¥ Netværk, og klik derefter pÃ¥ “Hjælp mig” for at fÃ¥ hjælp med at oprette forbindelse.\nHvis der er forbindelse til internettet, og indholdet stadig ikke vises, kan du prøve igen senere.","%@ Search Results":"%@ søgeresultater","Apple applications":"Apple-programmer",Cancel:"Annuller","Change Language":"Skift sprog",Close:"Luk","Featured application help":"Viste program","Go to the homepage":"GÃ¥ til hjemmesiden","Help for:":"Hjælp til:",Hide:"Skjul",Home:"Hjem","Loading latest help...":"Indlæser den nyeste hjælp…","Other applications":"Andre programmer","Recent applications":"Seneste programmer",Search:"Søg","Send feedback.":"Send feedback.","Show all":"Vis alle","Show less":"Vis færre","Show the previous page":"Vis forrige side","Show the next page":"Vis næste side",Show:"Vis","Was this page helpful?":"Var denne side nyttig?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["de"],isoName:"German",name:"Deutsch"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Das gewählte Thema ist derzeit nicht verfügbar",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Vergewissern Sie sich, dass eine Verbindung zum Internet besteht. Wählen Sie „Apple“ > „Systemeinstellungen“, klicken Sie auf „Netzwerk“ und dann auf „Assistent“, wenn Sie Hilfe benötigen.\nWenn Sie mit dem Internet verbunden sind, den Inhalt aber dennoch nicht sehen können, versuchen Sie es zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt erneut.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Suchergebnisse","Apple applications":"Apple-Programme",Cancel:"Abbrechen","Change Language":"Sprache wechseln",Close:"Schließen","Featured application help":"Empfohlenes Programm-Hilfe","Go to the homepage":"Zur Homepage","Help for:":"Hilfe für:",Hide:"Ausblenden",Home:"Startseite","Loading latest help...":"Die neuste Hilfe wird geladen ...","Other applications":"Andere Programme","Recent applications":"Benutzte Programme",Search:"Suchen","Send feedback.":"Feedback senden.","Show all":"Alle einblenden","Show less":"Weniger einblenden","Show the previous page":"Nächste Seite einblenden","Show the next page":"Vorherige Seite einblenden",Show:"Einblenden","Was this page helpful?":"War diese Seite nützlich?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["el"],isoName:"Greek",name:"Ελληνικά"},u i:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Αυτήν τη στιγμή, το επιλεγμÎνο θÎμα δεν είναι διαθÎσιμο",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Βεβαιωθείτε ότι είστε συνδεδεμÎνοι στο Διαδίκτυο. Για βοήθεια με τη σύνδεση, επιλÎξτε το μενού Apple > «Προτιμήσεις συστήματος», κάντε κλικ στο «Δίκτυο» και μετά στο «ΘÎλω βοήθεια».\nΕάν συνδεθείτε στο Διαδίκτυο και το περιεχόμενο δεν εμφανίζεται ακόμη, δοκιμάστε ξανά αργότερα.","%@ Search Results":"%@ αποτελÎσματα αναζήτησης","Apple applications":"ΕφαρμογÎÏ‚ Apple",Cancel:"Ακύρωση","Change Language":"Αλλαγή γλώσσας",Close:"Κλείσιμο","Featured application help":"Βοήθεια προτεινόμενων εφαρμογών","Go to the homepage":"Μετάβαση στην αρχική σελίδα","Help for:":"Βοήθεια για:",Hide:"Απόκρυψη",Home:"Αφετηρία","Loading latest help...":"Γίνεται φόρτωση της πιο πρόσφατης Βοήθειας…","Other applications":"Άλλες εφαρμογÎÏ‚","Recent applications":"Πρόσφατη εφαρμογή",Search:"Αναζήτηση","Send feedback.":"Στείλετε σχόλια.","Show all":"Εμφάνιση όλων","Show less":"Εμφάνιση λιγότερων","Show the previous page":"Εμφάνιση της προηγούμενης σελίδας","Show the next page":"Εμφάνιση της επόμενης σελίδας",Show:"Εμφάνιση","Was this page helpful?":"Ήταν χρήσιμη αυτή η σελίδα;"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["en-us","en-gb","en-ca","en-ie","en"],isoName :"English",name:"English"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"The selected topic is currently unavailable",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Make sure you’re connected to the Internet. For help connecting, choose Apple menu > System Preferences, click Network, and click “Assist me.”\nIf you’re connected to the Internet, and the content still doesn’t appear, try again later.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Search Results","Apple applications":"Apple applications",Cancel:"Cancel","Change Language":"Change Language",Close:"Close","Featured application help":"Featured application help","Go to the homepage":"Go to the homepage","Help for:":"Help for:",Hide:"Hide",Home:"Home","Loading latest help...":"Loading latest help...","Other applications":"Other applications","Recent applications":"Recent applications",Search:"Search","Send feedback.":"Send feedback.","Show all":"Show all","Show less":"Show less","Show the previous page":"Show the previous page","Show the next page":"Show the next page",Show:"Show","Was this page helpful?":"Was this page helpful?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["es"],isoName:"Spanish",name:"Español"},ui:{TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE:"El tema seleccionado no está disponible en estos momentos",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Asegúrese de que está conectado a Internet. Si necesita ayuda para conectarse, seleccione menú Apple > Preferencias del Sistema, haga clic en Red y, a continuación, haga clic en Asistente.\nSi ya está conectado a Internet pero no se muestra el contenido del tema, inténtelo de nuevo más tarde.","%@ Search Results":"%@ resultados","Apple applications":"Aplicaciones de Apple",Cancel:"Cancelar","Change Language":"Cambiar idioma",Close:"Cerrar","Featured application help":"Ayuda de la aplicación destacada","Go to the homepage":"Ir a la página de inicio","Help for:":"Ayuda de:",Hide:"Ocultar",Home:"Inicio","Loading latest help...":"Cargando la ayuda más reciente…","Other applications":"Otras aplicaciones","Recent applications":"Aplicaciones recientes",Search:"Buscar","Send feedback.":"Enviar opinión.","Show all":"Mostrar todo","Show less":"Mostrar menos","Show the previous page":"Mostrar la página anterior","Show the next page":"Mostrar la página siguiente",Show:"Mostrar","Was this page helpful?":"¿Le ha resultado útil esta página?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["fi"],isoName:"Finnish",name:"Suomi"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"Valittu aihe ei ole tällä hetkellä käytettävissä",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Varmista, että olet yhteydessä internetiin. Jos tarvitset apua yhteyden muodostamisessa, valitse Omenavalikko > Järjestelmäasetukset, osoita Verkko ja osoita Avusta.\nJos olet yhteydessä internetiin, mutta sisältö ei silti tule näkyviin, yritä myöhemmin uudelleen.","%@ Search Results":"%@ - hakutulokset","Apple applications":"Applen ohjelmat",Cancel:"Kumoa","Change Language":"Vaihda kieltä",Close:"Sulje","Featured application help":"Esittelyssä olevan ohjelman ohje","Go to the homepage":"Siirry kotisivulle","Help for:":"Ohje:",Hide:"Kätke",Home:"Koti","Loading latest help...":"Ladataan uusinta ohjetta…","Other applications":"Muut ohjelmat","Recent applications":"Äskeiset ohjelmat",Search:"Etsi","Send feedback.":"Lähetä palautetta.","Show all":"Näytä kaikki","Show less":"Näytä vähemmän","Show the previous page":"Näytä edellinen sivu","Show the next page":"Näytä seuraava sivu",Show:"Näytä","Was this page helpful?":"Oliko tästä sivusta apua?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["fr"],isoName:"French",name:"Français"},ui:{TOPIC_UN AVAILABLE:"La rubrique sélectionnée est actuellement indisponible.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Assurez-vous d’être connecté à Internet. Pour obtenir de l’aide pour vous connecter, choisissez le menu Pomme > Préférences Système, cliquez sur Réseau puis sur Assistant.\nSi vous êtes connecté à Internet, mais que le contenu ne s’affiche toujours pas, réessayez ultérieurement.","%@ Search Results":"%@ résultats","Apple applications":"Applications Apple",Cancel:"Annuler","Change Language":"Changer de langue",Close:"Fermer","Featured application help":"Aide de l’application actuelle","Go to the homepage":"Aller à la page d'accueil","Help for:":"Aide pour :",Hide:"Masquer",Home:"Accueil","Loading latest help...":"Chargement de l’Aide la plus récente… ","Other applications":"Autres applications","Recent applications":"Applications récentes",Search:"Rechercher","Send feedback.":"Envoyer des commentaires.","Show all":"Affichage total","Show less":"Affichage partiel","Show the previous page":"Afficher la page précédente","Show the next page":"Afficher la page suivante",Show:"Afficher","Was this page helpful?":"Avez-vous trouvé cette page utile ?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["he"],isoName:"Hebrew",name:"עברית"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVA ILABLE:"×”× ×•×©× ×©× ×‘×—×¨ ××™× ×• זמין כעת.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"ודא/×™ ×©×”×™× ×š מחובר/ת ×œ××™× ×˜×¨× ×˜. לעזרה ×‘× ×•×©× התחברות, בחר/×™ תפריט Apple > ״העדפות המערכת״, לחץ/×™ על ״רשת״ ובחרי ״עזור לי״.\nאם ×”×™× ×š מחובר/ת ×œ××™× ×˜×¨× ×˜, ובכל זאת התוכן ××™× ×• מופיע, × ×¡×”/×™ שוב מאוחר יותר.","%@ Search Results":"%@ תוצאות","Apple applications":"יישומי Apple",Cancel:"ביטול","Change Language":"החלף/×™ שפה",Close:"סגור","Featured application help":"עזרה ×‘× ×•×©× היישומים המומלצים","Go to the homepage":"עבור אל דף הבית","Help for:":"עזרה ×‘× ×•×©×:",Hide:"הסתר",Home:"בית","Loading latest help...":"טוען את קבצי העזרה החדשים ביותר…","Other applications":"יישומים אחרים","Recent applications":"יישומים ××—×¨×•× ×™×",Search:"חיפוש","Send feedback.":"שלח/×™ משוב.","Show all":"הצג הכול","Show less":"הצג פחות","Show the previous page":"הצג את העמוד הקודם","Show the next page":"הצג את העמוד הבא",Show:"הצג","Was this page helpful?":"האם עמוד ×–×” עזר לך?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["hr"],isoName:"Croatian",name:"Hrvatski"},ui:{TOPIC_U NAVAILABLE:"Odabrana tema trenutno nije dostupna",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:'Provjerite jeste li spojeni na internet. Za pomoć pri spajanju odaberite Apple izbornik > Postavke sustava, kliknite na Mreža i zatim na "Pomoć".\nAko ste spojeni na internet i sadržaj se svejedno ne pojavljuje, pokuÅ¡ajte ponovno kasnije.',"%@ Search Results":"Rezultata pretraživanja: %@","Apple applications":"Appleove aplikacije",Cancel:"Odustani","Change Language":"Promijeni jezik",Close:"Zatvori","Featured application help":"Pomoć za ponuÄ‘ene aplikacije","Go to the homepage":"Prijelaz na početnu stranicu","Help for:":"Pomoć za:",Hide:"Sakrij",Home:"Početna stranica","Loading latest help...":"Učitavanje najnovijih datoteka pomoći…","Other applications":"Ostale aplikacije","Recent applications":"Novije aplikacije",Search:"Pretraži","Send feedback.":"PoÅ¡alji povratne informacije.","Show all":"Prikaži sve","Show less":"Prikaži manje","Show the previous page":"Prikaži prethodnu stranicu","Show the next page":"Prikaži sljedeću stranicu",Show:"Prikaži","Was this page helpful?":"Je li vam ova stranica pomogla?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["hu"],isoName:"Hungarian",name:"Magyar"},ui:{TOPIC _UNAVAILABLE:"A kijelölt témakör jelenleg nem érhetÅ‘ el.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"GyÅ‘zÅ‘djön meg róla, hogy csatlakozik az internethez. Ha segÃtségre van szüksége, válassza az Apple menü > RendszerbeállÃtások menüpontot, kattintson a Hálózat, majd a „SegÃtség kérése” elemre.\nHa csatlakozik az internethez, és a tartalom továbbra sem jelenik meg, próbálja meg késÅ‘bb.","%@ Search Results":"%@ keresési eredmény","Apple applications":"Apple alkalmazások",Cancel:"Mégsem","Change Language":"Nyelv módosÃtása",Close:"Bezárás","Featured application help":"Kiemelt alkalmazássúgó","Go to the homepage":"Ugrás a kezÅ‘dlapra","Help for:":"Súgó a következÅ‘höz:",Hide:"Elrejtés",Home:"FÅ‘gomb","Loading latest help...":"Legújabb súgó betöltése…","Other applications":"Egyéb alkalmazások","Recent applications":"Legutóbbi alkalmazások",Search:"Keresés","Send feedback.":"Visszajelzés küldése","Show all":"Az összes megjelenÃtése","Show less":"Kevesebb megjelenÃtése","Show the previous page":"ElÅ‘zÅ‘ oldal megjelenÃtése","Show the next page":"KövetkezÅ‘ oldal megjelenÃtése",Show:"MegjelenÃtés","Was this page helpful?":"Hasznosnak találta ezt az oldalt?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["id"],isoName:"Indonesian",name:"Bahasa Indonesia"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Topik yang dipilih saat ini tidak tersedia",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Pastikan Anda terhubung ke Internet. Untuk bantuan dalam menghubungkan, pilih menu Apple > Preferensi Sistem, klik Jaringan, dan klik “Bantu saya.”\nJika Anda terhubung ke Internet, dan konten masih tidak muncul, coba lagi nanti.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Hasil Pencarian","Apple applications":"Aplikasi Apple",Cancel:"Batal","Change Language":"Ubah Bahasa",Close:"Tutup","Featured application help":"Fitur bantuan aplikasi","Go to the homepage":"Kunjungi halaman rumah","Help for:":"Bantuan untuk:",Hide:"Sembunyikan",Home:"Rumah","Loading latest help...":"Memuat bantuan terbaru…","Other applications":"Aplikasi lain","Recent applications":"Aplikasi terbaru",Search:"Cari","Send feedback.":"Kirim umpan balik.","Show all":"Tampilkan semua","Show less":"Tampilkan sebagian","Show the previous page":"Tampilkan halaman sebelumnya","Show the next page":"Tampilkan halaman berikutnya",Show:"Tampilkan","Was this page helpful?":"Apakah halaman ini membantu?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["it"],isoName:"Italian",name:"Italiano"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"L'argomento selezionato non è al momento disponibile.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Assicurati di essere connesso a Internet. Per assistenza su come configurare la connessione a Internet, scegli menu Apple > Preferenze di Sistema, fai clic su Network, quindi su “Aiutami”.\nSe sei connesso a Internet, ma non puoi visualizzare il contenuto, riprova più tardi.","%@ Search Results":"%@ risultati di ricerca","Apple applications":"Applicazioni Apple",Cancel:"Annulla","Change Language":"Cambia lingua",Close:"Chiudi","Featured application help":"Aiuto applicazione in primo piano","Go to the homepage":"Vai alla pagina iniziale","Help for:":"Aiuto per:",Hide:"Nascondi",Home:"Inizio","Loading latest help...":"Carico argomento dell'aiuto più recente…","Other applications":"Altre applicazioni","Recent applications":"Applicazioni recenti",Search:"Cerca","Send feedback.":"Invia commenti.","Show all":"Mostra tutto","Show less":"Mostra meno","Show the previous page":"Mostra pagina precedente","Show the next page":"Mostra pagina successiva",Show:"Mostra","Was this page helpful?":"Hai trovato utile questa pagina?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ja"],isoName:"Japanese",name:"日本語"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"選択したトピックは現在利用㠁§ãã¾ã›ã‚“",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"インターム1;ットに接続していることを確認㠁—てください。接続について調べたã&# 129;„ときは、アップルメニュー>「シスム†ãƒ 環境è¨å®šã€ã¨é¸æŠžã—、「ネットワー㠂¯ã€ã‚’クリックしてから「アシスタント」 ;をクリックします。\nã‚¤ãƒ³ã‚¿ãƒ¼ãƒãƒƒãƒˆã«æ Ž¥ç¶šã—ているのにコンテンツが表示ã&# 129;•ã‚Œãªã„å ´åˆã¯ã€å¾Œã§ã‚„ã‚Šç›´ã—ã¦ãã 9; さい。","%@ Search Results":"%@ 件の検索結果","Apple applications":"Apple アプリケーション",Cancel:"ã‚ャンセル","Change Language":"言語を変更",Close:"閉じる","Featured application help":"お勧めのアプリケーションヘルプ","Go to the homepage":"ホームページに移動","Help for:":"表示ä¸ã®ãƒ˜ãƒ«ãƒ—:",Hide:"éš ã™",Home:"ホーム","Loading latest help...":"最新のヘルプをèªã¿è¾¼ã¿ä¸...","Other applications":"ほかのアプリケーション","Recent applications":"最近使ったアプリケーション",Search:"æ¤œç´ ¢","Send feedback.":"フィードバックを送信","Show all":"すべてを表示","Show less":"一部を表示","Show the previous page":"前のページを表示","Show the next page":"次のページを表示",Show:"表示","Was this page helpful?":"このページは役立ちましã 9;Ÿã‹ï¼Ÿ"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ko"],isoName:"Korean",name:"한글"},ui:{TOP IC_UNAVAILABLE:"ì„ íƒí•œ ì£¼ì œëŠ” 현재 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 없습니다.",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"인터넷에 연결되어 있는지 확인하ì‹ì‹œì˜¤. 연결에 대한 도움말은 Apple 메뉴 > 시스템 í™˜ê²½ì„¤ì •ì„ ì„ íƒí•˜ê³ ë„¤íŠ¸ì›Œí¬ë¥¼ 클ë¦í•œ 다음 “도와주세요”를 클ë¦í•˜ì‹ì‹œì˜¤.\n인터넷에 연결되어 있지만 해당 ì½˜í…ì¸ ê°€ ì—¬ì „ížˆ 나타나지 않는 경우 나중에 다시 시도해보ì‹ì‹œì˜¤.","%@ Search Results":"%@개의 검색 ê²°ê³¼","Apple applications":"Apple 응용 프로그램",Cancel:"취소","Change Language":"언어 변경",Close:"닫기","Featured application help":"추천 응용 프로그램 도움말","Go to the homepage":"홈페이지로 이동","Help for:":"도움말:",Hide:"가리기",Home:"홈","Loading latest help...":"ìµœì‹ ë„ì›€ë§ 불러오는 중...","Other applications":"기타 응용 프로그램","Recent applications":"최근 사용 응용 프로그램",Search:"검색","Send feedback.":"피드백 보내기.","Show all":"모두 보기","Show less":"간단히 보기",Show:"보기","Show the previous page":"ì´ì „ 페이지 보기","Show the next page":"다음 페이지 보기","Was this page helpful?":"이 페이지가 도움이 되셨습니까?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["ms"],isoName:"Malaysian",name:"Bahas a Malaysia"},ui:{TOPIC_UNAVAILABLE:"Topik yang dipilih tidak tersedia sekarang",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Pastikan anda disambungkan ke Internet. Untuk bantuan sambungan, pilih menu Apple > Keutamaan Sistem, klik Rangkaian, dan klik “Bantu saya.”\nJika anda disambungkan ke Internet, dan kandungan masih tidak muncul, cuba lagi nanti.","%@ Search Results":"%@ Hasil Carian","Apple applications":"Aplikasi Apple",Cancel:"Batal","Change Language":"Tukar Bahasa",Close:"Tutup","Featured application help":"Bantuan untuk aplikasi yang ditampilkan","Go to the homepage":"Pergi ke laman utama","Help for:":"Bantuan untuk:",Hide:"Sembunyikan",Home:"Utama","Loading latest help...":"Memuatkan bantuan terbaru...","Other applications":"Aplikasi lain","Recent applications":"Aplikasi terbaru",Search:"Cari","Send feedback.":"Hantar maklum balas.","Show all":"Tunjukkan semua","Show less":"Tunjukkan sedikit","Show the previous page":"Tunjukkan halaman sebelumnya","Show the next page":"Tunjukkan halaman seterusnya",Show:"Tunjukkan","Was this page helpful?":"Adakah halaman ini membantu?"}},{meta:{isoCodes:["nl"],isoName:"Dutch",name:"Nederlands"},ui:{TOPI C_UNAVAILABLE:"Het geselecteerde onderwerp is momenteel niet beschikbaar",CONNECT_TO_INTERNET:"Controleer of er verbinding is met het internet. Als u hulp nodig hebt, kiest u Apple-menu > 'Systeemvoorkeuren' en klikt u vervolgens op 'Netwerk' en 'Assistentie'.\nAls u verbinding hebt met het internet en de inhoud nog steeds niet wordt weergegeven, probeert u het later nogHi Mac Attack,
My computer will not disconnect from the internet. It seems to find a clone router and continues even when I shut down and unplug my my own home iy
Your main question was 'chopped' in the title. Please reply in the body of a reply box with the full question and anything you have tried. And no, the long report was not helpful .
If the same website is opening each time you launch a browser (Safari?) hold down the shift key as you launch to prevent previous pages from opening.
Have a look at your settings in Safari > Preferences. Especially General and Privacy.
Reset Safari to remove cookies and other stored data.
System Preferences > General
Have a look at your settings in System Preferences > Security & Privacy.
Call back with more questions.
Regards,
Ian -
can u please tell me what is new in ECC 6.0 .what is the difference between this and older version.
a ppt or pdf will be helpfulHi,
ECC 5.0 is based on WAS 6.40 and ECC 6.0 is based on WAS 7.00.
From functional point of view there are some minor differences, as the core functionalities are not changed a lot. However there is Industrial Solutions intergarated to ECC 6.0 by default.
From ABAP point of view you have the following new elements/components:
- New ABAP editor /meanwhile it's available via downport for lower releases as well/
- ABAP WebDynpro
- Enhancement framework
- Regular experssion support
Also check this link for functionality differences.
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/
SAP R/3 is basic ERP that every one keeps talking about which has got different versions ike 3.1, 4.0, 4.6, 4.7. The latest one in this is the ECC which again has got two versions in the market - ECC 5.0 and ECC 6.0.
NetWeaver is the techology stack which gives other solutions that work with R/3 and also provide a technology platform for the ERP to work.
EP - Enterprise portal is a part of the NetWeaver stack and can be used to provide web interface for the user apart from the standard protal functionalities.
You can find more details of NetWeaver here
http://help.sap.com/content/documentation/netweaver/index.htm
and also check these..
Re: R/3 Enterprise v mySAP ERP 2003 v ECC 5.0 v mySAP ERP 2004
Technical difference between 4.7 and ECC 5.0
difference between sapr/3 4.7 and sapr/3 ecc 5.0
Differences b/n 4.6c,4.7 and ECC 5.0
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/12/9d78d6d8f74043a32e82be87e433b7/frameset.htm
Reward if it helps..
Regards,
Omkar.
Message was edited by:
Omkaram Yanamala -
What is new in ECC 5.0 compared to R/3 4.7 version
Hi
what is new in ECC 5.0 compared to R/3 4.7 version
Thanks in Advance
DeepaHi
see these links
Refer this link for ECC 5.0 & 6.0:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/43/68805bb88f297ee10000000a422035/frameset.htm
A similar post
/message/1783778#1783778 [original link is broken]
You can go through the Release Notes for each of the versions after 4.6B (4.6C, 4.7 , ECC 5.0 & ECC 6.0)
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/43/688055b88f297ee10000000a422035/content.htm
For 4.7 SAP R/3 http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/12/9d78d6d8f74043a32e82be87e433b7/content.htm
Release Notes on SAP Web Application Server 6.30
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/2b/64fc3e9d3b6927e10000000a114084/content.htm
http://solutionbrowser.erp.sap.fmpmedia.com/
Reward points if useful
Regards
Anji -
Error while posting the parked document in ECC 6.0
Hello ABAPers,
After upgrade from R/3 4.6c to ECC 6.0, when we try to post the parked documents ,It calls FM :POSTING_INTERFACE_DOCUMENT".
Inside it a call transaction is done using FBVB which throws error while posting for more than 4 withholding tax types.
Error : Field WITH_DIALG-WT_BASE(5) does not exist in the screen SAPLFWTD 0100.
On running BDC in foreground mode ,Error is happening when the withholding dialog opens and screen seems to be small to input all the tax codes i.e it shows only 4-5 rows and hence only 4 tax types passes to the screen and remaining is left out and error is thrown. This results in document not getting posted.
But in 4.6 c a bigger screen pops up and no error is thrwon.
We are not able to check FBVB directly, since it does'nt allow Direct call to this transaction.
We have checked lots of thread and notes ,But nothing seems to be relevant or helpful in our case.
Could you please help us in resolving this issue/ let us know if any configuration/ screen variant change is required?
Thanks!
Regards,
M M Jaffer.Hello Nabheet ,
It is a standard code. We are calling the FM 'PRELIMINIARY_POSTING_POST_ALL' for posting the parked document. The FM calls internally another FM 'POSTING_INTERFACE_DOCUMENT'. This calls the transaction FBVB where we get the above error.
Thanks. -
ASN creation based on ECC inbound delivery
Hi All,
I have a scenario in which we are creating an inbound delivery in ECC and corresponding ASN should be created in supplier system.
In order to achieve this functionality of ECC to supplier system is there any way to map this functionality through any custom development ?
Kindly suggest
Thanks
Gaurav GuptaHi,
What I understand from the requirement is - The Supplier dispatches the material to Purchasing company & informs about the same via ASN. This ASN triggers inbound delivery in ECC. When the material reaches the Purchasing Company, GRN is posted with reference to the Inbound Delivery.
Is this correct?
If so, you can achieve this through RFC function, which can be called from vendor ERP system or through Vendor Portal by directly calling the RFC or by using Web Service.
Regards,
Prashant -
Material confirmation in ECC based on service confirmation in CRM
The scenario is Service order & confirmation is in SAP CRM & the billing is in ECC
The Issue is about material ( spare parts) issue in ECC based on the service confirmation in CRM. In ECC the spare parts are batch managed.
So to do an automatic goods issue in ECC, we need to enable a BAPI for batch determination.
Now we are contemplating of doing the goods issue in ECC manually.
Request you to see if the below scenario works or a better solution is possible
Can we assign a normal sales order type instead of a debit memo so that delivery of spare parts & then billing can take place.
The menu path I am talking about is ( ECC- SPRO- Integration with other mySAP components-CRM-Settings for service processing-billing integration-map transaction types & item categories)Hi Madhu G
I have defined the confirmation profile in Opk0. I know that I can assign a different profile with reference to user.
I dont want confirmation profile based on Storage location
I want the confirmation screen to be different for different materials -plant combination. Does anyone have any idea how this can be achieved?
regards
PK
Maybe you are looking for
-
How to check my usage (data size) of Oracle XE?
The maximum is 4G, right? How can I know how much there is left, from sqlplus? Thanks so much! Also, if I use up the space, can I back up my DB and empty it for future use?
-
Customize flag labels in Lion Mail?
Is there a way to customize the names of labels in Lion mail, for example changing "Red" to "Urgent," etc. Thanks in advance for any help! -Robert
-
How do I remove/manage a custom color swatch?
My color window is getting overly crowded with custom color swatches. How do I remove a custom color swatch?
-
NW RFC SDK - is there a guide somewhere?
Hi! I was wondering whether any documentation / programming guide was available for the SAP NW RFC SDK. I had a few questions while porting over my code that used the earlier RFC SDK. Thanks, Mustansir
-
Need Help! Recording to External Drive
I use MBox into Pro Tools Le 7.1.1 on my MBP and had some issues with Buffer Size where my recordings would stop on both record and playback telling me USB is withholding...change buffer size. I was told by the audio guys at Guitar Center that record