Edit ALV GRID

hi,
I have successfully displayed data in the ALV GRID(in Read-ONLY mode) by using the function of class "CL_GUI_ALV_GRID" . But I have not been able to display the data in the edit mode .I want that the user should be able to edit the data displayed in the ALV GRID (and final data should be stored in the transparent table), but I have not been able to add that functionality . Can anyone please tell me how to do the same (any function that I need to call ??) .
Thanx
sagar

Hi Sagar,
there was a similar question in this forum and Vijay Babu Dudla wrote a nice sample report:
editing alv output
Best Regards,
Stefan

Similar Messages

How can we find out data in an editable ALV grid has been changed or not?

Hi Experts,
How can we find out whether a data in an editable ALV grid has been changed or not.
I am using the
FM -> REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC
for ALV display.
I have to chekc whther data has been changed or not befor saving. if changed then only i want to
SAVE
. I cannot use the internal table comparison method for this purpose also i am not using OOP ALV.
So kindly sugest me an alternative.
Thanks and Regards,
Shahana

Hi,
Thanks for your answer. I already saw this post.
See this method.
CALL METHOD reuse_alv_grid->check_changed_data
IMPORTING
e_valid = lv_check.
This will update the internal table with the edited values. Then we can go for internal table comparison.
But my scenario will not allow me for itab comparisons.I just want to know the ALV data has been changed or not.
Regards,
Shahana

Check_changed_data method on editable ALV Grid ( class cl_gui_alv_grid)

Hi guys,
I use the following method (register_edit_event) in the PBO soon after first display of an editable ALV grid to register enter as an event to do validations on fields like qty. If user enters some character like 'abc' for qty and hits enter on keyboard, ALV grid pop's up a standard message ( I haven't coded for this.Since I use DDIC structure in field catalog, the Std. ALV program takes care of it. ). THis takes care of the validation before I click on save.
call method alv_grid->register_edit_event
                        exporting
                           i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter.
This works fine. But I want this validation to run when I also click the SAVE button of the screen. Is it possible to run this standard validation in my PAI event eg. SAVE ? I thought I will be, by calling the method check_changed_data in my PAI event. But this is doing nothing. Does this method conflict with register_edit_event or something ? So , basically what I am looking for is to trigger the event or call the method which does the same work as the "check" button on ALV grid.
Any advice or tips or sample code is greatly appreciated.
Thanks,
Shareen

Hi Shareen,
Handle the data_changed event in the grid.
Whenever you make changes in the data in ALV Grid this event would be triggered. Here you can perform additional validations that you may need to perform.
    METHODS handle_data_changed
      FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
      IMPORTING er_data_changed.
Implementation:
METHOD handle_data_changed.
    PERFORM validations USING er_data_changed.
ENDMETHOD.
FORM validations USING er_data_changed TYPE REF TO cl_alv_changed_data_protocol.
DATA: ls_good TYPE lvc_s_modi.
DATA wa LIKE LINE OF lt_good_cells.
CALL METHOD g_grid->register_edit_event
    EXPORTING
      i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified.
LOOP AT er_data_changed->mt_good_cells INTO ls_good.
    CASE ls_good-fieldname.
    WHEN 'FIELDNAME'. "Your fieldname
        CALL METHOD er_data_changed->get_cell_value "Get the changed value
          EXPORTING
            i_row_id    = ls_good-row_id
            i_fieldname = ls_good-fieldname
          IMPORTING
            e_value     = temp. "Your temp variable
        "Make your validations here.
    ENDCASE.
Ps: Reward points if helpful.
Regards,
Wenceslaus.

Urgent : Problem with Editable ALV Grid for Quantity and Currency Fields

Hi All,
I am using Editable ALV Grid display and have quantity and value as editable fields in the display.
When user changes these values these values are not changing properly .
For the quantity field the domain is MENG13 with 3 deciamal places and here if we enter 500 it takes it as 0.500 .
The same problem is for the currency field. Here the Domain is WERT7 with 3 decimal places.
Here also it takes last 2 digits after decimal places by default.
Please advice how to get proper values in this case from ALV editable fields.
Thanks and Regards
Harshad
Edited by: Harshad Rahirkar on Dec 25, 2007 7:39 AM

for all the currency field , it will display like that only.
u have to manipulate uin program before displaying.
if they are giving 500, in program multiply with 100 and move it to table.
when u are getting from table, divinde and display.
this is what I am doing.
Reward if helpfull.

Determining Duplicate Entries in Editable ALV Grid

Hopefully this question is not as obvious as it may seem at first. Thanks for any input or ideas...read carefully, it is not just a simple duplicate check with which I'm having a problem.
I have an editable ALV grid and I need to ensure that the user doesn't try to enter the same material number twice. I used the program BCALV_EDIT_03 and 04 as a model. I can tell if in my session a user is trying to put in the material number twice. Not a problem. I can also tell if the user is trying to add a material to the ones already on the grid that is a duplicate. That is not a problem either. Here is the catch...and I'd like to point out that BCALV_EDIT_04 has the same problem.
The user enters line 10 with material 0245 and line 20 with 0345. There is no duplicate. Then they say, 'Oooops, I got them backward' and then move 0345 to line 10 and 0245 to line 20. When you hit enter, the change handler says that line 10 and 20 were changed and the field MATNR was changed. It then compares the new fields to what is already in the grid...low and behold the grid already has these two entries and the protocol adds the error for both lines.
I will add the code here, but it is pretty much exactly as in BCALV_EDIT_04. If you want to see the error in that program execute it, put in two new lines with the same airline and two different dates and hit save. Everything is fine. Then swap the dates and hit Save again...it will say these are duplicates, which they are not...this program is not saving to the database. The only difference between mine and bcalv_edit_04 is that mine uses an 'ENTER' event and not a 'SAVE'.
I'm looking for good ideas on how to compare the two...the mt_good_cells (session active) and the grid itself to know when a user has 'moved' data. The current workaround is for the user to copy the line and then reapply it...but that seems a bit glitchy.
Thanks in advance, I appreciate any sage advice. : )
METHOD check_double_entries.
    DATA: lt_good_cells TYPE lvc_t_modi,
          ls_good TYPE lvc_s_modi,
          l_matnr TYPE matnr,
          l_del_row TYPE lvc_s_moce,
          ls_rosi LIKE LINE OF i_rosi,
          l_reentered TYPE c.
    LOOP AT pr_data_changed->mt_good_cells INTO ls_good.
      CASE ls_good-fieldname.
        WHEN 'MATNR'.
          CALL METHOD pr_data_changed->get_cell_value
            EXPORTING
              i_row_id    = ls_good-row_id
              i_fieldname = ls_good-fieldname
            IMPORTING
              e_value     = l_matnr.
          READ TABLE lt_good_cells WITH KEY
                            value = l_matnr
                            TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS.
          IF sy-subrc = 0.
            CALL METHOD pr_data_changed->add_protocol_entry
              EXPORTING
                i_msgid     = '0K'
                i_msgno     = '000'
                i_msgty     = 'E'
                i_msgv1     = text-m01
                i_fieldname = ls_good-fieldname
                i_row_id    = ls_good-row_id.
            error_in_data = 'X'.
          ELSE.
            ls_good-value = l_matnr.
            APPEND ls_good TO lt_good_cells.
          ENDIF.
      ENDCASE.
    ENDLOOP.
    LOOP AT lt_good_cells INTO ls_good.
      l_matnr = ls_good-value.
      READ TABLE i_rosi WITH KEY matnr = l_matnr
                    TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        l_reentered = space.
        LOOP AT pr_data_changed->mt_deleted_rows INTO l_del_row.
          READ TABLE i_rosi INTO ls_rosi INDEX l_del_row-row_id.
          IF sy-subrc NE 0.
            MESSAGE i000(0k) WITH text-e01.
          ELSEIF ls_rosi-matnr EQ ls_good-value.
            l_reentered = 'X'.
          ENDIF.
        ENDLOOP.
        IF l_reentered NE 'X'.
          CALL METHOD pr_data_changed->add_protocol_entry
            EXPORTING
              i_msgid     = '0K'
              i_msgno     = '000'
              i_msgty     = 'E'
              i_msgv1     = text-m01
              i_fieldname = ls_good-fieldname
              i_row_id    = ls_good-row_id.
          error_in_data = 'X'.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDLOOP.
ENDMETHOD.                    "check_double_entries

Hi Greg,
please check your posting in the prview tab. If the code is not formatted, you posted too much. Reduce and try again, then somebody may be willing to read.
Regards,
Clemens

Enter Key Event in Editable ALV Grid

Hi all,
I am trying to create and editable ALV grid using the REUSE ALV FM.
On the grid after changing a value, if I press enter key the pai is not triggered. I have tried the various example programs (BCALV*) but could not find anything relevant.
Basically I need similar functionality to normal module pool programming as in validations on screen done when enter key is pressed after screen entry.
Is it possible to capture the Enter keypress on the ALV grid?

Hello Preet
I can only tell you how I would solve this using the ALV grid control (CL_GUI_ALV_GRID) because I have abandoned using ALV function modules.
The problem with running through PAI is whether the focus (i.e. the cursor) is still on the control or already on the (surrounding) main program. If the control has the focus, you do not run through PAI.
I would add a "Refresh" button to the toolbar of the ALV list. Normally, this button is already there or you only have to make it visible.
When the user pushes this button you catch the corresponding user-command and call the CHECK_DATA_CHANGED method to see if values have been changed on the editable grid. If so, the previous method will fire event DATA_CHANGED.
Now, in the event handler method (e.g. HANDLE_DATA_CHANGED) you receive as input a data change object (CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL). This object contains all changed values. These values you will need to make your checks.
I assume that the logic will be similar using ALV function modules.
Regards
Uwe

Runtime Error - TABLE_FREE_IN_LOOP in editable ALV GRID

While modifying editable ALV Grid, (CL_GUI_ALV_GRID) I am getting an unexpected dump as follows -
"Runtime Error TABLE_FREE_IN_LOOP".
In a Editable ALV grid whenever new row is added using standard append row button, And while saving, i check for any initial values, in that case iam displaying a warning message. So after that when i try to modify the row, and press enter key, Iam getting this dump "TABLE_FREE_IN_LOOP".
Can you please help on this regard.
Thanks in advance..
Best regards,
Prasad.

Hello Krishna
take a additional internal table which is exactly of same type of the internal table which you want to modify . try modifying the second internal table. and then proceed for db update(if required).
Regards,
Suvendu

Mandatory Fields on Editable ALV Grid

Hi. I am using oops method to make an editable ALV grid.
How do I sent some columns for mandatory data entry?
Here are my declarations
gs_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo, "Layout declaration
go_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid, "Grid
go_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,"Container
go_fieldcat type lvc_t_fcat, "Field Catalog
Thanks,
Shareen

Hi Shareen Hegde ,
Try this program.
report zshail_alv_new .
tables: sflight.
type-pools: icon.
data: pt_sort type lvc_t_sort.
data: my_column type table of lvc_s_ceno with header line.
data: t_hype type LVC_T_HYPE.
class shail_event definition.
public section.
methods:
handle_toolbar for event toolbar of cl_gui_alv_grid
importing e_object e_interactive,
handle_user_command for event user_command of cl_gui_alv_grid importing
e_ucomm,
handle_contextmenu_request for event context_menu_request of
cl_gui_alv_grid importing e_object.
endclass.
class shail_event implementation.
method handle_toolbar.
perform handler_toolbar using e_object e_interactive.
endmethod.
method handle_user_command.
perform handler_user_command using e_ucomm.
endmethod.
method handle_contextmenu_request.
perform handler_contextmenu_request using e_object.
endmethod.
endclass.
data: go_container type ref to cl_gui_custom_container,
      go_grid type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid,
      field_catalog type lvc_t_fcat,
      layout type lvc_s_layo.
data: begin of itab occurs 0.
include structure sflight.
data: end of itab.
data: obj type ref to shail_event.
data: button_exclude type ui_functions.
start-of-selection.
call screen 200.
*&      Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
      text
module status_0100 output.
SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
if go_container is initial.
create object go_container
exporting
   PARENT                      =
    container_name              = 'ALV_CONTAINER'
   STYLE                       =
   LIFETIME                    = lifetime_default
   REPID                       =
   DYNNR                       =
   NO_AUTODEF_PROGID_DYNNR     =
EXCEPTIONS
   CNTL_ERROR                  = 1
   CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR           = 2
   CREATE_ERROR                = 3
   LIFETIME_ERROR              = 4
   LIFETIME_DYNPRO_DYNPRO_LINK = 5
   others                      = 6
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
create object go_grid
exporting
   I_SHELLSTYLE      = 0
   I_LIFETIME        =
    i_parent          = go_container
   I_APPL_EVENTS     = space
   I_PARENTDBG       =
   I_APPLOGPARENT    =
   I_GRAPHICSPARENT =
   I_USE_VARIANT_CLASS = SPACE
   I_NAME            =
EXCEPTIONS
   ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
   ERROR_CNTL_INIT   = 2
   ERROR_CNTL_LINK   = 3
   ERROR_DP_CREATE   = 4
   others            = 5
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
create object obj.
set handler obj->handle_toolbar for go_grid.
set handler obj->handle_user_command for go_grid.
set handler obj->handle_contextmenu_request for go_grid.
select * from sflight into corresponding fields of table itab.
perform catalog_fill changing field_catalog.
perform layout_fill changing layout.
perform prepare_sort_table changing pt_sort.
call method go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
exporting
   I_BYPASSING_BUFFER            =
   I_BUFFER_ACTIVE               =
   I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK           =
   I_STRUCTURE_NAME              = 'SFLIGHT'
   IS_VARIANT                    =
   I_SAVE                        =
   I_DEFAULT                     = 'X'
    is_layout                     = layout
   IS_PRINT                      =
   IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS             =
    it_toolbar_excluding          = button_exclude
    IT_HYPERLINK                  = t_hype
   IT_ALV_GRAPHICS               =
   IT_EXCEPT_QINFO               =
changing
    it_outtab                     = itab[]
    it_fieldcatalog               = field_catalog
    it_sort                       = pt_sort
   IT_FILTER                     =
EXCEPTIONS
   INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
   PROGRAM_ERROR                 = 2
   TOO_MANY_LINES                = 3
   others                        = 4
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
else.
call method go_grid->refresh_table_display
EXPORTING
   IS_STABLE      =
   I_SOFT_REFRESH =
EXCEPTIONS
   FINISHED       = 1
   others         = 2
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endif.
endmodule.                 " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*&      Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
      text
module user_command_0100 input.
case sy-ucomm.
when 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
endcase.
endmodule.                 " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*&      Form CATALOG_FILL
      text
     <--P_FIELD_CATALOG text
form catalog_fill changing p_field_catalog.
data ls_fcat type lvc_s_fcat .
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'CARRID' .
ls_fcat-inttype = 'C' .
ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
ls_fcat-coltext = 'Carrier ID' .
ls_fcat-web_field = 'carrid_handle'.
ls_fcat-edit = 'X'.
*ls_fcat-emphasize = 'C310'.   "needed for column coloring
append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
clear ls_fcat .
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'FLDATE' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'FLDATE' .
ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
ls_fcat-coltext = 'Flight Date' .
ls_fcat-web_field = 'fldate_handle'.
append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
clear ls_fcat .
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'PRICE' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'PRICE' .
ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
ls_fcat-coltext = 'Airfare' .
append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
clear ls_fcat .
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'SEATSMAX' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SFLIGHT' .
ls_fcat-ref_table = 'SEATSMAX' .
ls_fcat-outputlen = '20' .
ls_fcat-coltext = 'Maximum seats' .
append ls_fcat to field_catalog .
endform.                    " CATALOG_FILL
*&      Form LAYOUT_FILL
      text
     <--P_LAYOUT text
form layout_fill changing p_layout type lvc_s_layo.
p_layout-zebra = 'X' .
p_layout-grid_title = 'Flights' .
p_layout-smalltitle = 'X' .
p_layout-no_merging = 'X'.
*p_layout-sel_mode = 'A'.
*p_layout-info_fname = 'rowcolor'.
endform.                    " LAYOUT_FILL
*&      Form exclude_std_buttons
      text
     <--P_BUTTON_EXCLUDE text
form exclude_std_buttons changing p_button_exclude type ui_functions.
the various buttons are details,sort asc,sort desc,find,set filter,
total, subtotal,
print,view,export,changelayout,display graphic, eu documentation
MC_FC_DETAIL,MC_FC_FIND,MC_FC_FILTER,MC_FC_GRAPHIC,MC_FC_SORT_ASC,
MC_FC_SORT_DSC,MC_FC_SUBTOT,MC_FC_SUM,MC_FC_PC_FILE,MC_FC_VIEWS
data: ls_exclude type ui_func.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_detail.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_find.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_filter.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_graph.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sort_asc.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sort_dsc.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_subtot.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_sum.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_print.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
ls_exclude = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_fc_views.
append ls_exclude to p_button_exclude.
endform.                    " exclude_std_buttons
*&      Form handle_toolbar
      text
     -->P_E_OBJECT text
     -->P_E_INTERACTIVE text
     -->P_ENDMETHOD text
form handler_toolbar using    p_e_object type ref to
cl_alv_event_toolbar_set
                             p_e_interactive                   .
data: ls_toolbar type stb_button.
clear ls_toolbar.
move 'PER' to ls_toolbar-function. "#EC NOTEXT
move icon_display_text to ls_toolbar-icon.
move 'Test Info'(201) to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
move 'Test Info'(201) to ls_toolbar-text.
move ' ' to ls_toolbar-disabled. "#EC NOTEXT
append ls_toolbar to p_e_object->mt_toolbar.
endform.                    " handle_toolbar
*&      Form handle_user_command
      text
     -->P_E_UCOMM text
form handler_user_command using    p_e_ucomm.
case p_e_ucomm.
when 'PER'.
perform selected_columns.
when 'CREA'.
message i001(zmess).
endcase.
endform.                    " handle_user_command
*&      Form prepare_sort_table
      text
     <--P_PT_SORT text
form prepare_sort_table changing p_pt_sort type lvc_t_sort.
data: ls_sort type lvc_s_sort.
ls_sort-spos = '1'.
ls_sort-fieldname = 'FLDATE'.
ls_sort-up = space.
ls_sort-down = 'X'.
append ls_sort to p_pt_sort.
endform.                    " prepare_sort_table
*&      Form handler_contextmenu_request
      text
     -->P_E_OBJECT text
form handler_contextmenu_request using    p_e_object type ref to
cl_ctmenu.
*CALL METHOD p_e_object->hide_functions
EXPORTING
   fcodes = LT_FCODES
CALL METHOD p_e_object->clear
*break-point.
CALL METHOD p_e_object->add_function
EXPORTING
    fcode       = 'CREA'
    text        = 'Add Function'
   ICON        =
   FTYPE       =
   DISABLED    =
   HIDDEN      =
   CHECKED     =
   ACCELERATOR =
endform.                    " handler_contextmenu_request
*&      Form selected_columns
      text
--> p1        text
<-- p2        text
form selected_columns.
CALL METHOD go_grid->get_selected_cells_id
   IMPORTING
     ET_CELLS = my_column[]
loop at my_column.
this will specify the id of the selected cell
message i001(zmess) with my_column-row_id.
message i002(zmess) with my_column-col_id.
endloop.
endform.                    " selected_columns
*&      Form display_values
      text
     -->P_ROW_ID text
*&      Form prepare_hyp_tab
      text
     <--P_T_HYPE text
form prepare_hyp_tab changing p_t_hype type lvc_t_hype.
endform.                    " prepare_hyp_tab
*&      Module STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
      text
module STATUS_0200 output.
SET PF-STATUS 'xxxxxxxx'.
SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
endmodule.                 " STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
*&      Module USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
      text
module USER_COMMAND_0200 input.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'NEXT'.
CALL SCREEN 100.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
endmodule.                 " USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
Good Luck and REWARD ME for the same
Thanks
Ashok.N

How to create editable ALV grid/list

Hi,
I want to create editable ALV grid/list so that user can modify the data in the ALV.
And when user presses save button data will get saved in Z table.
I dont know how to create editable ALV so could anybody please help me regarding this?
Thanks & regards,
Sameer Dhuke

HI
check the demo programs BCALV_FULLSCREEN_GRID_EDIT
BCALV_GRID_EDIT
BCALV_TEST_GRID_EDIT_01
BCALV_TEST_GRID_EDITABLE
REUSE_ALV_GRID EDITABLE
ALV Grid editable fields
Just to make things a bit easy
In the layout,there is a property called edit, make it 'X' for the particular field whichever you want to make editable.
Hope this helps,
Suruchi
Message was edited by:
Suruchi Mahajan

Editable ALV Grid: Append new rows

Hi All,
I have developed a report which will displays output in editable ALV grid list. Users can modify the values in output and save. These values will be stored in one custom table.
My requirement is whenever user clicks on '+' mark (Create entries or Append or Copy: Standard toolbar) report should allow to enter new entries and save. How do I capture the selected function code? why becuase i need to display one value from the custom table in that added new row...
Regards,
Ramesh.

Hi Ramesh,
please check changed data event.....
please go through the reference link......
https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/UpdatingtheInternalTable-AfterEditinALVusingFunctionModules
Regards,
Venkat

Editable ALV-Grid Using Class

Hi experts.....
I like to know How to create Editable ALV Grid using Class...
Also i like to to know how to add The contains to Z-Table...
Whether we can delete ALV grid contents........
...Thanks
..Ashish

Hello Ashish
You may want to have a look at thread Select Row in OO-ALV programmatically
Regards
Uwe

Mark fields (columns) in editable ALV Grid as mandatory

Hi,
could you please help me to set up a column in an editable alv grid as mandatory? I had a look in several references and also did not find anything in the fieldcatalog structure.
Best regards,
Fabian

Hello Fabian
Here is some coding to explain what I meant.
*& Report ZUS_SDN_ALV_ERROR_LOG
REPORT zus_sdn_alv_error_log.
DATA:
er_data_changed    TYPE REF TO cl_alv_changed_data_protocol.
START-OF-SELECTION.
* Dynpro is empty (contains no elements)
CALL SCREEN '0100'.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*&      Module PBO_0100 OUTPUT
*       text
MODULE pbo_0100 OUTPUT.
* Event DATA_CHANGED was fired due to changes in the editable ALV grid
IF ( er_data_changed IS BOUND ).
* User did not change any values
ELSE.
    CREATE OBJECT er_data_changed
*      EXPORTING
*        I_CONTAINER =
*        I_CALLING_ALV = <your ALV grid instance>
ENDIF.
* That is how your code probably looks like
* LOOP AT gt_outtab INTO gs_outtab.
*    IF ( gs_outtab-obligatory IS INITIAL ).
*      CALL METHOD go_alvlog->add_protocol_entry
*        EXPORTING
*          i_msgid     = '00'
*          i_msgty     = 'E'
*          i_msgno     = '398'
*          I_MSGV1     = 'Field OBLIGATORY must not be empty'
**          I_MSGV2     =
**          I_MSGV3     =
**          I_MSGV4     =
*          i_fieldname = 'OBLIGATORY'
**          I_ROW_ID    =
*          I_TABIX     = syst-tabix
*    ENDIF.
* ENDLOOP.
* Generate a protocol for testing purposes
DO 5 TIMES.
    CALL METHOD er_data_changed->add_protocol_entry
      EXPORTING
        i_msgid     = '00'
        i_msgty     = 'E'
        i_msgno     = '398'
        i_msgv1     = 'Field OBLIGATORY must not be empty'
*          I_MSGV2     =
*          I_MSGV3     =
*          I_MSGV4     =
        i_fieldname = 'OBLIGATORY'
        i_row_id    = syst-index
        i_tabix     = syst-index
ENDDO.
CALL METHOD er_data_changed->display_protocol
*    EXPORTING
*      I_CONTAINER =
ENDMODULE.                 " PBO_0100 OUTPUT
Please note that this report dumps as soon as you close the log popup. However, this will not happen within your event handler method.
Regards
Uwe

How to Transfer Data from editable ALV grid control to internal table?

Hi,
Can anyone give me a simple example by which I can transfer data from editable alv grid control back to the internal table. The ALV has been created by OO approach.
I would appreciate if the solution is provided without handling any events.
Regards,
Auro

Hello Auro
You simply need to call method <b>go_grid->check_changed_data</b> at PAI of the dynpro displaying the ALV grid. If data have been changed on the editable ALV grid then this method will raise event DATA_CHANGED. If you do not want or need to handle this event (e.g. for validating the edited values) then you do not define any event handler method.
Regards
Uwe

Help needed for editable alv grid program

hi,
Can you please tell me how to set a update button in application toolbar of alv griv without suppressing it and how to write the code for that update button so that if I change my editable column data and press the update button my updated data should be stored in my database table.
the code what i wrote is:
TABLES: vbak,vbap.
TYPE-POOLS: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_final,
vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
erdat LIKE vbak-erdat,
matnr LIKE vbap-matnr,
posnr LIKE vbap-posnr,
END OF t_final.
DATA: i_final TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_final INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_final TYPE t_final.
*ALV data declarations
DATA: fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE,
gd_tab_group TYPE slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid LIKE sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM data_retrieval.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_alv_report.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
     Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'sales order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'ERDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'material no.'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
fieldcatalog-edit = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'POSNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'line item no.'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
     Build layout for ALV grid report
FORM build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
     gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.
     gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
     "click(press f2)
     gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
     gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
     gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
     Display report using ALV grid
FORM display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = gd_repid
     i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_grid_title = outtext
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
     it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup
     IT_EVENTS = GT_XEVENTS
i_save = 'X'
     is_variant = z_template
TABLES
t_outtab = i_final
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc 0.
     MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
     WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
     Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
FORM data_retrieval.
SELECT avbeln aerdat bmatnr bposnr FROM vbak AS a
INNER JOIN vbap AS b ON avbeln = bvbeln
INTO TABLE i_final WHERE avbeln = bvbeln.
     ENDFORM. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
thanks in advance.

hi sudhir,
thanks for ur reply.
after seeing the code u send to me i made changes to my program.but still when i click on update button,nothing is happening.can u please suggest me an idea.
TABLES: vbak,vbap.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.                                 "ALV Declarations
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_final,
     vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
     erdat LIKE vbak-erdat,
     matnr LIKE vbap-matnr,
     posnr LIKE vbap-posnr,
     END OF t_final.
DATA: i_final TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_final WITH HEADER LINE,
      wa_final TYPE t_final.
*DATA:i_final LIKE vbap OCCURS 0.
*DATA:wa_final LIKE vbap.
*ALV data declarations
DATA: fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE,
      gd_tab_group TYPE slis_t_sp_group_alv,
      gd_layout    TYPE slis_layout_alv,
      gd_repid LIKE sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM data_retrieval.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_alv_report.
*&      Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
      Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname   = 'VBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m   = 'sales order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos     = 0.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname   = 'ERDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m   = 'date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos     = 1.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname   = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m   = 'material no.'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos     = 2.
fieldcatalog-edit        = 'X'.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname   = 'POSNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m   = 'line item no.'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos     = 3.
APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.
CLEAR fieldcatalog.
ENDFORM.                    " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&      Form BUILD_LAYOUT
      Build layout for ALV grid report
FORM build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input          = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text       = 'Totals'(201).
gd_layout-totals_only        = 'X'.
gd_layout-f2code            = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
                                        "click(press f2)
gd_layout-zebra             = 'X'.
gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
gd_layout-header_text       = 'helllllo'.
ENDFORM.                    " BUILD_LAYOUT
*&      Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
      Display report using ALV grid
FORM display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
            i_callback_program      = gd_repid
           i_callback_top_of_page   = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
            i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
            i_callback_pf_status_set = 'GUI_STAT'
           i_grid_title           = outtext
            is_layout               = gd_layout
            it_fieldcat             = fieldcatalog[]
           it_special_groups       = gd_tabgroup
           it_events                = it_events
            i_save                  = 'X'
           is_variant              = z_template
       TABLES
            t_outtab                = i_final
       EXCEPTIONS
            program_error           = 1
            OTHERS                  = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&      Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
      Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
FORM data_retrieval.
SELECT avbeln aerdat bmatnr bposnr FROM vbak AS a
INNER JOIN vbap AS b ON avbeln = bvbeln
INTO TABLE i_final WHERE avbeln = bvbeln.
ENDFORM.                    " DATA_RETRIEVAL
      FORM GUI_STAT                                                 *
--> RT_EXTAB                                                      *
FORM gui_stat USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
SET PF-STATUS 'UPDATE' EXCLUDING rt_extab.
ENDFORM.
      FORM USER_COMMAND                                             *
--> U_COMM                                                        *
--> RS_SELFIELD                                                   *
FORM user_command USING u_comm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
DATA:selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE u_comm.
    WHEN 'UPDATE'.
      LOOP AT i_final ."into wa_final.
        i_final-matnr = vbap-matnr.
        update (vbap) from table i_final.
        IF sy-subrc = 0.
          MESSAGE s000(0) WITH 'records updated successfully'.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM.

Problem While Saving the editable ALV GRID

Dear Experts,
I have a scenario in which i am display the ALV(using class) with some data in the custom container of module pool screen in the non-editable mode.Also i have save and edit buttons.If i click the edit button i have written the code to edit the some columns in the ALV grid, it is working fine.After editing it,when i click the save button then ALV has to refreshed with edited data and then it should go to non editable mode but it is not working.I have written the code for changing the editable ALv to non editable mode as follows :
call method c_alvgd->set_ready_for_input
    exporting
      i_ready_for_input = 0.
*****Row and column of the alv are refreshed after changing values
stable-row = 'X'.
stable-col = 'X'.
*REfreshed ALV display with the changed values
*This ALV is non editable and contains new values
call method c_alvgd->refresh_table_display
    exporting
      is_stable = stable
    exceptions
      finished = 1
      others    = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
           WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
Could you Suggest me solution for this issue ?
Thanks & Regards,
R.Dhineshraj.

Dhinesh,
I suppose that you are able to get your changes values on screen but not able to get your field in DISPLAY mode from editable mode, let me know if this is not your problem.
When you press SAVE, after the PAI, again PBO will run and hence the editable code for that field will overwrite which will keep it editable.
So, do something like this.
data: gv_edit value 'X'..... "global variable in TOP include
PBO....
loop at ...
if gv_edit = 'X'.
CALL METHOD lo_alv->set_ready_for_input
EXPORTING
    i_ready_for_input = 1.
else.
CALL METHOD lo_alv->set_ready_for_input
EXPORTING
    i_ready_for_input = 0.
endif.
endloop.
PAI.
when 'SAVE'.
gv_edit = space.
When 'EDIT'.
gv_edit = 'X'.
Regards,
Diwakar

Editable ALV Grid column behavior under ITS standalone

Hello experts,
I have a straight forward implementation of an ALV Grid with 3 columns. Two columns are display only and the third is editable. My question only involves the editable column and its behavior in a web browser served by a standalone ITS server. The underlying data type is CURR. The enterable amounts are restricted to a format of 9.99. Even so, a web user can accidentally enter a non-numeric value such as 1.x0 . We have coded a data changed event handler to check the input value for expected amounts. The event handler logic readily identifies the non-numeric value and handles the exception. Although we have full control of the internal table value, there are two problems encountered within the web browser interface:
1) We cannot return the cursor to the problem cell to prevent the user from continuing before correcting the problem.
2) We cannot reset/change to displayed value to the original internal table value (it will only refresh after a save or refresh action). So the user has no visual cue that they've entered a bad value unless they pay close attention.
Running the transaction in SAPGUI, we can force the cursor back to the erroneously cell using "CALL METHOD alv_grid->set_scroll_info_via_id" . This technique does not appear to affect the cursor within the web browser.
After searching SDN forums and SAP documentation it appears that there is no way to programmatically control the ALV Grid active cell within the web browser interface. I'm wondering if the experts can confirm this issue? If that is the way it works within the browser interface could members please suggest "user friendly" approaches to notifying the user of a data entry problem? For example, is POPUP_TO_INFORM to only option? Perhaps there is a JavaScript routine that can enforce the edit format? Please keep in mind that the standard ALV Grid techniques that work in SAPGUI don't necessarily behave the same way in the web browser. I'm most interested in advice regarding the web browser using standalone ITS as it will be another year before we can leverage WebDynPro in this scenario.
Thanks and best regards,
Gary

Hi Gary,
can you please create a short report which recreates the issue and post the ABAP here. The goal is that webgui and SAPGUI behaves the same way. If they don't we will try to fix it.
Best regards,
Klaus

Edit ALV GRID

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