Error while creating external table

Question

Hi i tried to create external table. The table is created but while selecting that table it is throwing below errors
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file Countries1.txt in EXT_TABLES not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19I've created temp directory in window under oracle directory " C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp"
In the temp directory i've a text file countries1.txt
the text file has the below information
ENG,England,English
SCO,Scotland,English
IRE,Ireland,English
WAL,Wales,WelshI've connected to system user and created one directory and granted the read and write permissions to user SCOTT.
SQL> create or replace directory ext_tables as 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp\';
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write on directory ext_tables to scott;
Grant succeeded.The creation of external table query is
CREATE TABLE countries_ext (
  country_code      VARCHAR2(5),
  country_name      VARCHAR2(50),
  country_language  VARCHAR2(50)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL (
  TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
  DEFAULT DIRECTORY ext_tables
  ACCESS PARAMETERS (
    RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
    FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
    MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
      country_code      CHAR(5),
      country_name      CHAR(50),
      country_language  CHAR(50)
  LOCATION ('Countries1.txt')
PARALLEL 5
REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;And the error is
SQL> select *from countries_ext;
select *from countries_ext
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-29913: error in executing ODCIEXTTABLEOPEN callout
ORA-29400: data cartridge error
KUP-04040: file Countries1.txt in EXT_TABLES not found
ORA-06512: at "SYS.ORACLE_LOADER", line 19
SQL> Please help me in this

Answer 1

You are missing something. Most probably the file does not exists in your specified path. This is working in my 10.2.0.3
Step1: Check the file is actually there.
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0>mkdir temp
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0>cd temp
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>dir
Volume in drive C is C_Drive
Volume Serial Number is 8A93-1441
Directory of C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp
07/30/2011  12:00 PM    <DIR>          .
07/30/2011  12:00 PM    <DIR>          ..
07/30/2011  12:00 PM                79 countries1.txt
               1 File(s)             79 bytes
               2 Dir(s)  50,110,582,784 bytes free
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>type countries1.txt
ENG,England,English
SCO,Scotland,English
IRE,Ireland,English
WAL,Wales,Welsh
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp>Step 2: Creating the directory object.
SQL> show user
USER is "SYS"
SQL> SELECT * FROM v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE    10.2.0.3.0      Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
SQL> create or replace directory ext_tables as 'C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\temp';
Directory created.
SQL> grant read,write on directory ext_tables to scott;
Grant succeeded.
SQL>Step 3: Table definition.
C:\>sqlplus scott@orclsb/tiger
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.4.2 - Production on Sat Jul 30 12:04:24 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> CREATE TABLE countries_ext (
  2    country_code      VARCHAR2(5),
  3    country_name      VARCHAR2(50),
  4    country_language  VARCHAR2(50)
  5  )
  6  ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL (
  7    TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
  8    DEFAULT DIRECTORY ext_tables
  9    ACCESS PARAMETERS (
10      RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
11      FIELDS TERMINATED BY ','
12      MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
13      (
14        country_code      CHAR(5),
15        country_name      CHAR(50),
16        country_language  CHAR(50)
17      )
18    )
19    LOCATION ('Countries1.txt')
20  )
21  PARALLEL 5
22  REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED;
Table created.
SQL> SELECT * FROM countries_ext;
COUNT COUNTRY_NAME
COUNTRY_LANGUAGE
ENG   England
English
SCO   Scotland
English
IRE   Ireland
English
COUNT COUNTRY_NAME
COUNTRY_LANGUAGE
WAL   Wales
Welsh