How is tracking measured in Illustrator (ems)?

Hi,
I'm no novice when it comes to illustrator. But I am NOT a type guy. I've used the tracking dialog to adjust character spacing when needed, but I never knew how many units of meausurement each tick represents.
So let's say I have 8point text and it's tracked at 50.
How many ems is that?

Jacob Bugge wrote:
s,
If T is the tracking (in integers),
S is the type size in p,
the tracking in em is:
T*S/1000
I guess I'm not getting the conversion. So what would tracking of 10 equal in decimals of an em?
Presuming 8pt type size, that would be:
10*8/1000 = 0.08 em.
The tracking of 50 according to the OP, still with 8pt, would be:
50*8/100 = 0.4 em,
as Scott said in the first post.
No.
Jacob has gone further than the OP requested. As a measure of ems, tracking of 50 is 50/1000 em, or 5% em. That’s 5% em at 8 point, or 5% em at 500 point, or 0.5% em at any point size. But converting to a linear measure, 5% em at 8 point is 0.05 x 8, or 0.4 points.

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