How to identify corrupted block in Particular tablespace?

Hi,
i am getting lot of block corruption error from particular tablesapce datafile. i couldn't able to use DBVerify utility .bcz datafiles not created using .dbf format.
how to idetify corrupted blocks?

Detecting and Repairing Data Block Corruption
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a96521/repair.htm(9i)
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/repair.htm(10g)
Find more information “Handling Oracle Block Corruptions in Oracle7/8/8i/9i/10g” Metalink Note: 28814.1.
http://dbataj.blogspot.com/2008/04/oracle-database-block-corruption.html
http://sysdba.wordpress.com/2006/04/05/how-to-check-for-and-repair-block-corruption-with-rman-in-oracle-9i-and-oracle-10g/

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Help Fix 26473 Corrupt blocks in system09.dbf

How to Format Corrupted Block Not Part of Any Segment [ID 336133.1]
I'm following the above doc to fix 26K corrupt blocks in system09.dbf
in Step 7 of the Doc it says:
+" First find the *extent size* by querying dba_free_space "+
+65536 = If its 64 K+
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>
currently doing another round of steps 5-9 to see if it will wipe out all the corrupt blocks.Just want to give an update:
Datafile was completely free of corruption after 2 more passes ..
$ dbv file=/oracle/KPSO/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf blocksize=8192
DBVERIFY: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu Mar 22 05:08:56 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /oracle/KPSO/db/apps_st/data/system09.dbf
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Pages Examined : 192128
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 160979
Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 26455
Total Pages Failing (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 2124
Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Empty : 2570
Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 0
Total Pages Influx : 0
Total Pages Encrypted : 0
Highest block SCN : 3757005752 (1388.3757005752)

Finding Total Number Of Corrupted Blocks

Hello,
I just browsed several websites including RMAN documentation and information on how to identifiy corrupted blocks.
I´m in the middle of reorganizing production backups and their restore tests by duplication, which should (in my opinion) be followed by an analysis for corrupted blocks.
I found RMAN command BACKUP VALIDATE CHECK LOGICAL DATABASE ARCHIVELOG ALL; to fit my needs. Recently I read the validate command only writes NEWLY found corrupted blocks to View V$DATABASE_BLOCK_CORRUPTION.
1. How do I check the WHOLE database for its TOTAL physical and logical corrupted blocks?
2.Under which circumstances is it NOT necesssary to check the database after the restore? In other words is there a way to ensure the backup cancels immediately when finding a corrupted block?
3. Is it necessary to set maxcorrupt to "0" during the Backup to get it cancelled for every corrupted block found?
4. What does dbv in contrast to backup validation?
Please be so kind to post me some short hints.
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Hi,
thanks for your feedback again.
Yesterday I "accidently" faced the situation to work with a block corrupted database during a restore test.
So I had the chance to run both backup validate and dbv against its corrupted files.
dbv worked fine, recognized all corrupted blocks and reported them in its output.
Disappointingly backup validate neither reportted any corrupt withtin the whole database (there are several datafiles with corrupted blocks), nor posted them to V$DATABASE_BLOCK_CORRUPTION. There I could only find a hand full, but not all of them.
I´m very consufed now, what would I need backup validate for anymore??? :-/
I built myself a script to check the whole database with dbverify. Regarding production databases we cannot live with uncertainties like that
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RMAN identifies corrupt block

Hi,
If Rman identify corrupt block while performing a backup of the archive logfiles, it failover to an existing intact copy...wht does tht mean...

If there is no copy available then RMAN backup fails. You can override this by using skip inaccessible option with backup command.
RMAN > BACKUP DATABASE PLUS ARCHIVELOG SKIP INACCESSIBLE; OR
rman > BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL SKIP INACCESSIBLE;
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Problem Description: Block Corruption in the SYSAUX tablespace :
==================================
We are facing block corruption issue in the SYSAUX tablespace during rman backup..
So currently we are using SET MAXCORRUPT FOR DATAFILE 3 TO 2; parameter to take the backup and it is running fine.. Now we have to fix the issue..
Please let us know the steps to fix the issue..
Please find the details below.
Dbv output:
sesoxpro33.p51x1> dbv file=/oradata/p51x/data/p51x_sysaux_01.dbf blocksize=32768 end=64000
DBVERIFY: Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production on Fri Aug 26 20:47:29 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
DBVERIFY - Verification starting : FILE = /oradata/p51x/data/p51x_sysaux_01.dbf
Page 64 is influx - most likely media corrupt
Corrupt block relative dba: 0x00c00040 (file 3, block 64)
Fractured block found during dbv:
Data in bad block:
type: 0 format: 0 rdba: 0x00000000
last change scn: 0x0000.00000000 seq: 0x0 flg: 0x00
spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x0 spare3: 0x0
consistency value in tail: 0x00000001
check value in block header: 0x0
block checksum disabled
DBVERIFY - Verification complete
Total Pages Examined : 64000
Total Pages Processed (Data) : 22547
Total Pages Failing (Data) : 0
Total Pages Processed (Index): 23859
Total Pages Failing (Index): 0
Total Pages Processed (Other): 14586
Total Pages Processed (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Failing (Seg) : 0
Total Pages Empty : 3007
Total Pages Marked Corrupt : 1
Total Pages Influx : 1
Highest block SCN : 281617057 (2054.281617057)
SELECT tablespace_name, segment_type, owner, segment_name FROM dba_extents
WHERE file_id = 3 and 64 between block_id AND block_id + blocks - 1;
TABLESPACE_NAME SEGMENT_TYPE OWNER
SEGMENT_NAME
SYSAUX SYS_LOB0000000594C00007$$
OS & database Details :
==========
Oracle Solaris on x86-64 (64-bit)
Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition -- 10.2.0.3
If any more informatin is needed, Please let me know..
Thanks & Regards,
Suresh Bommalata.

refer:
logical corruption found in the sysaux tablespace
Check the metalink note: Identify the corruption extension using RMAN/DBV/ANALYZE etc - 836658.1
Note 28814.1 - Handling Oracle Block Corruptions in Oracle7/8/8i/9i/10g
Note 472231.1 - How to identify all the Corrupted Objects in the Database reported by RMAN
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B12037_01/server.101/b10734/rcmrecov.htm
http://oracleinstance.blogspot.com/2010/05/block-recovery-using-rman-backup.html

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*<<+MY Findings+>>*
to check block corruption :
(run command)
select * from v$database_block_corruption;
DB_VERIFY is useful in these situations:
When block corruption is expected;
Forecast any future problems w.r.t. database file/ block corruption;
When you restore files from a tape. It will help knowing if the first file pulled from tape is corrupt, instead of spending hours to extract all of them.
to check block corruption
DBVerify
C:\>dbv userid=nfadmin/nfadmin file=+DG1/nfdb/datafile/low_s_data.304.782536883 feedback=10000 blocksize=8192
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table_type => DBMS_REPAIR.repair_table,
action => DBMS_REPAIR.create_action,
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DBMS_REPAIR.admin_tables (
table_name => 'ORPHAN_KEY_TABLE',
table_type => DBMS_REPAIR.orphan_table,
action => DBMS_REPAIR.create_action,
tablespace => 'USERS');
END;
Question* :::how to check & resolve block corruption if no RMAN backup is there?

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/focus-areas/availability/maa-datacorruption-bestpractices-396464.pdf
http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/misc/detect-and-correct-corruption.php

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900666 wrote:
hi ckpt,
thats unfortunate..=(
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thansk.Here is example
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SQL> COLUMN bytes                 FORMAT 999,999,999       HEAD 'Bytes'
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SQL> COMPUTE SUM OF bytes     ON report
SQL>
SQL>
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3    , a.username            username
4    , a.sid                 sid
5    , a.serial#             serial_id
6    , b.contents            contents
7    , b.segtype             segtype
8    , b.extents             extents
, b.blocks              blocks
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FROM
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TEMP          SYSTEM            1333      4725 TEMPORARY LOB_DATA            1      128    1,048,576
                SYSTEM            1562       444 TEMPORARY SORT               89   11,392   93,323,264
                SYSADM            1602        80 TEMPORARY LOB_DATA            1      128    1,048,576
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sum                                                                          180   23,040 188,743,680
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How to identify corrupted block in Particular tablespace?

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