How to Keep Default Layout of ALV

I changed layout of ALV, then pressed button "Enter" but not "Save". But when I entered the screen again, the layout was changed to the setting which I changed last time, not default setting.
Source code is shown below.
     DATA lt_acc_bal_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
     DATA lt_trans_dtl_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
     CLEAR gt_copc_bal.
     APPEND LINES OF it_copc_bal TO gt_copc_bal.
     CLEAR gt_trans_detail.
     APPEND LINES OF it_trans_detail TO gt_trans_detail.
     _adjust_data_for_display( ).
     IF gv_grid_inited NE abap_true.
       CLEAR gs_grid_variant.
       CLEAR gs_grid_variant_detail.
       CLEAR gt_trans_dtl_fcat.
       gs_grid_layout-no_rowmark = abap_true.
"      gs_grid_layout-sel_mode    = 'A'.
       gs_grid_layout-stylefname = 'FLD_STYL'.
       gs_grid_variant-report     = sy-repid.
       gs_grid_variant-username   = sy-uname.
       gs_grid_variant-log_group = '001'.
       "load account balance data to ALV
       CREATE OBJECT go_acc_bal_container
         EXPORTING
           container_name = 'ACC_BAL_CONTAIN'.
       CREATE OBJECT go_acc_bal_grid
         EXPORTING
           i_appl_events = abap_true
           i_parent      = go_acc_bal_container.
       CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
         EXPORTING
           i_structure_name = 'EPIC_S_COPC_BAL'
         CHANGING
           ct_fieldcat      = lt_acc_bal_fcat.
       DATA lt_acc_bal_fcat_a TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
       _adjust_bal_alv_dsp(
         EXPORTING
           it_fcat = lt_acc_bal_fcat    " Field Catalog for List Viewer Control
         IMPORTING
           et_fcat = lt_acc_bal_fcat_a   " Field Catalog for List Viewer Control
       go_acc_bal_grid->set_table_for_first_display(
         EXPORTING
             is_layout            = gs_grid_layout
             is_variant           = gs_grid_variant
             i_save               = 'A'
           CHANGING
             it_outtab            = gt_copc_bal
             it_fieldcatalog      = lt_acc_bal_fcat_a
       "load trasaction detail data to ALV
       CREATE OBJECT go_acc_trans_dtl_container
         EXPORTING
           container_name = 'TRANS_DTL_CONTAIN'.
       CREATE OBJECT go_acc_trans_dtl_grid
         EXPORTING
           i_appl_events = abap_true
           i_parent      = go_acc_trans_dtl_container.
       CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
         EXPORTING
           i_structure_name = 'COPC_S_TRANS_DETAIL'
         CHANGING
           ct_fieldcat      = lt_trans_dtl_fcat.
       DATA lt_trans_dtl_fcat_a TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
       _adjust_detail_alv_dsp(
         EXPORTING
           it_fcat = lt_trans_dtl_fcat    " Field Catalog for List Viewer Control
         IMPORTING
           et_fcat = gt_trans_dtl_fcat   " Field Catalog for List Viewer Control
       gs_grid_variant_detail = gs_grid_variant.
       gs_grid_variant_detail-log_group = '002'.
       go_acc_trans_dtl_grid->set_table_for_first_display(
         EXPORTING
             is_layout            = gs_grid_layout
             is_variant           = gs_grid_variant_detail
             i_save               = 'A'
           CHANGING
             it_outtab            = gt_trans_detail
             it_fieldcatalog      = gt_trans_dtl_fcat
       gv_grid_inited = abap_true.
     ENDIF.
     go_acc_bal_grid->refresh_table_display( ).
     go_acc_trans_dtl_grid->refresh_table_display( ).
I want to keep layout of ALV default setting when I enters screen each time. Please help me solve this problem.

Hi,
are you refreshing ALV when pressing enter? maybe you should not refresh when pressing enter, or provide the right variant when refreshing.
regards
Stefan Seeburger

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Resolved:how to set default LAYOUT for ALV list display

hey guys,
In my alv report there are 20 cloumns.
after display i usualy choose 12 of them from CHOOSE LAYOUT option and then give it to print...
how to set this LAYOUT as default
sorry guys i figured it out..
but can we give it programiticlay?
Edited by: kumar gaurav on May 27, 2008 8:15 AM

hi,
you can do it.
after declaring the catlog table you will give as
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similarly what sequence you give here i.e. material , plant etc. you get the output in the same oder you can even give only the fields you want in the output.
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When execute ALV reports, the user customize the layout for their own purpose. But each time they run that report, they must choose again their layout. Is there any way to set the layout as default ?
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Hi,'
After you have created a layout just follow the steps listed below for making it as default layout:
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Display variants can be saved as standard display variants.
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SPACE
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I need to have default layout in my ALV output.
My functional consultant idea was to make sure they have an ALV variant selected.
When he first run the program, how will need to get a "/DEFAULT" variant created.
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Initialization - For ALV variant
INITIALIZATION.
ws_repid = sy-repid.
g_save = 'A'.
CLEAR g_variant.
g_variant-report = ws_repid.
Get default variant.
gx_variant = g_variant.
gx_variant = g_variant.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_DEFAULT_GET'
    EXPORTING
      i_save     = g_save
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      cs_variant = gx_variant
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      not_found = 2.
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&--F4 HELP - FOR ALV VARIANT GET--
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_vari.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_F4'
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        is_variant = g_variant
        i_save     = g_save
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        e_exit     = g_exit
        es_variant = gx_variant
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      MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE 'S'      NUMBER sy-msgno
              WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
    ELSE.
      IF g_exit = space.
        p_vari = gx_variant-variant.
      ENDIF.
   ENDIF.
&--AT SELECTION-SCREEN.- For ALV Variant--
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
*Getting variant Existence
PERFORM get_exist_variant.
*&      Form GET_EXIST_VARIANT                                        *
      text                                                           *
FORM get_exist_variant .
IF NOT p_vari IS INITIAL.
    MOVE g_variant TO gx_variant.
    MOVE p_vari TO gx_variant-variant.
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_EXISTENCE'
      EXPORTING
        i_save     = g_save
      CHANGING
        cs_variant = gx_variant.
    g_variant = gx_variant.
ELSE.
    CLEAR g_variant.
    g_variant-report = ws_repid.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " GET_EXIST_VARIANT
*&      Form alv_display                                              *
This subroutine is to display the out put in ALV.                    *
FORM alv_display .
Local data
DATA: y_x          LIKE boole VALUE 'X'.
DATA: lh_index     LIKE lf_fieldcat-col_pos.
For variant
DATA: ws_repid LIKE sy-repid,
      g_save TYPE c VALUE 'A',
      g_exit TYPE c,
      g_variant LIKE disvariant,
      gx_variant LIKE disvariant.
For 1st field.( RPT_LOC )
    CLEAR lf_fieldcat.
    lf_fieldcat-fieldname = 'RPT_LOC'.
    lf_fieldcat-tabname = 'GT_ZGXMIT_L'.
    lf_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'ZGXMIT'.
    lf_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'RPT_LOC'.
    lh_index = lh_index + 1.
    lf_fieldcat-col_pos = lh_index.
    lf_fieldcat-key = y_x.
    lf_fieldcat-no_sum = y_x.
    APPEND lf_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
For 2nd field.( BAL_XMIT )
    CLEAR lf_fieldcat.
    lf_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BAL_XMIT'.
    lf_fieldcat-tabname = 'GT_ZGXMIT_L'.
    lf_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'ZGXMIT'.
    lf_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'BAL_XMIT'.
    lh_index = lh_index + 1.
    lf_fieldcat-col_pos = lh_index.
    lf_fieldcat-key = y_x.
    lf_fieldcat-no_sum = y_x.
    APPEND lf_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
4,5,....fields appening
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
      EXPORTING
        i_callback_program                = ws_repid
      I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET          = ' '
       i_callback_user_command           = 'USER_COMMAND'
      I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE            = ' '
      I_STRUCTURE_NAME                  =
      I_BACKGROUND_ID                   = ' '
      I_GRID_TITLE                      =
      I_GRID_SETTINGS                   =
      IS_LAYOUT                         = v_alv_layout
       it_fieldcat                       = lt_fieldcat
      IT_SORT                           =
      IT_FILTER                         =
      IS_SEL_HIDE                       =
      I_DEFAULT                         = 'X'
       i_save                            = 'A'
      IS_VARIANT                        =
       it_events                         = events[]
      IT_EVENT_EXIT                     =
      IS_PRINT                          =
      IS_REPREP_ID                      =
       TABLES
            t_outtab                 = gt_zgxmit_l
       EXCEPTIONS
            program_error            = 1
            OTHERS                   = 2.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
          WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " alv_display

Hello SAm,
U have to set like   DATA: IT_VARIANT LIKE DISVARIANT,
        G_S_SORT LIKE LINE OF IT_SORT.
DATA : G_R_DISP_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT.
SORT G_T_OUTTAB BY PSPID POSID.
CLEAR: G_R_DISP_VARIANT.
For storing the variant layout
IT_VARIANT-REPORT = SY-REPID.
IF NOT P_VARIAN IS INITIAL.
    G_R_DISP_VARIANT-VARIANT = P_VARIAN.
ELSE.
    IT_VARIANT-VARIANT = '/Z48M'.
ENDIF.
CLEAR G_T_OUTTAB.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
            I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = IT_VARIANT-REPORT
            I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
            IT_FIELDCAT        = IT_FIELDCAT
            I_SAVE             = 'A'
            IS_VARIANT         = IT_VARIANT
           IS_LAYOUT          = IT_LAYOUT
            IT_SORT            = IT_SORT[]
       TABLES
            T_OUTTAB           = G_T_OUTTAB
       EXCEPTIONS
            PROGRAM_ERROR      = 1
            OTHERS             = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
          WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
If u want F4 help in the selection screen then do like this.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK VARIANT WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-013.
PARAMETERS: P_VARIAN LIKE DISVARIANT-VARIANT DEFAULT '/STANDARD'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK VARIANT.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_VARIAN.
PERFORM SHOW_EXISTING_DISPLAY_VARIANTS.
FORM SHOW_EXISTING_DISPLAY_VARIANTS.
DATA: G_R_DISP_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT.
G_R_DISP_VARIANT-REPORT = SY-REPID.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_VARIANT_F4'
       EXPORTING
            IS_VARIANT    = G_R_DISP_VARIANT
            I_SAVE        = 'A'
       IMPORTING
            ES_VARIANT    = G_R_DISP_VARIANT
       EXCEPTIONS
            NOT_FOUND     = 1
            PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
            OTHERS        = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
    P_VARIAN = G_R_DISP_VARIANT-VARIANT.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                               " SHOW_EXISTING_DISPLAY_VARIANTS
If useful reward.
Vasanth

How to Keep Default Layout of ALV

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