How to optimize the select query that is executed in a cursor for loop?

Hi Friends,
I have executed the code below and clocked the times for every line of the code using DBMS_PROFILER.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE TEST
AS
   p_file_id              NUMBER                                   := 151;
   v_shipper_ind          ah_item.shipper_ind%TYPE;
   v_sales_reserve_ind    ah_item.special_sales_reserve_ind%TYPE;
   v_location_indicator   ah_item.exe_location_ind%TYPE;
   CURSOR activity_c
   IS
      SELECT *
        FROM ah_activity_internal
       WHERE status_id = 30
         AND file_id = p_file_id;
BEGIN
   DBMS_PROFILER.start_profiler ('TEST');
   FOR rec IN activity_c
   LOOP
      SELECT DISTINCT shipper_ind, special_sales_reserve_ind, exe_location_ind
                 INTO v_shipper_ind, v_sales_reserve_ind, v_location_indicator
                 FROM ah_item --464000 rows in this table
                WHERE item_id_edw IN (
                         SELECT item_id_edw
                           FROM ah_item_xref --700000 rows in this table
                          WHERE item_code_cust = rec.item_code_cust
                            AND facility_num IN (
                                   SELECT facility_code
                                     FROM ah_chain_div_facility --17 rows in this table
                                    WHERE chain_id = ah_internal_data_pkg.get_chain_id (p_file_id)
                                      AND div_id = (SELECT div_id
                                                      FROM ah_div --8 rows in this table
                                                     WHERE division = rec.division)));
   END LOOP;
   DBMS_PROFILER.stop_profiler;
EXCEPTION
   WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND
   THEN
      NULL;
   WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS
   THEN
      NULL;
END TEST;The SELECT query inside the cursor FOR LOOP took 773 seconds.
I have tried using BULK COLLECT instead of cursor for loop but it did not help.
When I took out the select query separately and executed with a sample value then it gave the results in a flash of second.
All the tables have primary key indexes.
Any ideas what can be done to make this code perform better?
Thanks,
Raj.

As suggested I'd try merging the queries into a single SQL. You could also rewrite your IN clauses as JOINs and see if that helps, e.g.
SELECT DISTINCT ai.shipper_ind, ai.special_sales_reserve_ind, ai.exe_location_ind
           INTO v_shipper_ind, v_sales_reserve_ind, v_location_indicator
           FROM ah_item ai, ah_item_xref aix, ah_chain_div_facility acdf, ah_div ad
          WHERE ai.item_id_edw = aix.item_id_edw
            AND aix.item_code_cust = rec.item_code_cust
            AND aix.facility_num = acdf.facility_code
            AND acdf.chain_id = ah_internal_data_pkg.get_chain_id (p_file_id)
            AND acdf.div_id = ad.div_id
            AND ad.division = rec.division;ALSO: You are calling ah_internal_data_pkg.get_chain_id (p_file_id) every time. Why not do it outside the loop and just use a variable in the inner query? That will prevent context switching and improve speed.
Edited by: Dave Hemming on Dec 3, 2008 9:34 AM

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      lv_erp_ord_no         com_plline.ordno%TYPE;
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      lv_adr_batch_ctrl_no  download_batch_info.batch_ctrl_no%TYPE;
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      lr_orchid_shpadr t_orchid_shpadr;
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      lr_orchid_shpdtl t_orchid_shpdtl;
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      ln_shpadr_seg    NUMBER(10):= 0;
      ln_shpdtl_seq    NUMBER(10):= 0;
      cnt              NUMBER(10):= 0;
      cnt1             NUMBER(10):= 0;
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      lc_hdr_dwn_status           download_batch_info.dwn_status%TYPE;
      ld_hdr_download_end_tstamp  DATE;
      ln_hdr_running_seq          NUMBER(10) := 0;
      ld_adr_dwn_end_dt           download_batch_info.download_end_tstamp%TYPE;
      lc_adr_dwn_status           download_batch_info.dwn_status%TYPE;
      ld_adr_download_end_tstamp  DATE;
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      lc_dtl_dwn_status           download_batch_info.dwn_status%TYPE;
      ld_dtl_download_end_tstamp  DATE;
      ln_dtl_running_seq          NUMBER(10) := 0;
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             , ld_hdr_dwn_end_dt
             , lc_hdr_dwn_status
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         WHERE download_id = 'ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF';
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          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' No Data Found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
        WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Too Many Rows found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
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          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Following error occured while getting batch control number for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!'||SQLERRM);
          RAISE;
      END;
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             , NVL(download_end_tstamp,TO_DATE('01/01/1980','MM/DD/YYYY'))
             , dwn_status
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             , ld_adr_dwn_end_dt
             , lc_adr_dwn_status
          FROM comoes.download_batch_info
         WHERE download_id = 'ORCHID_SHIPMENT_ADDRESS_INTF';
      EXCEPTION
        WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' No Data Found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_ADDRESS_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
        WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Too Many Rows found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_ADDRESS_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
        WHEN OTHERS THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Following error occured while getting batch control number for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_ADDRESS_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!'||SQLERRM);
          RAISE;
      END;
      -- get the batch control number details from batch information table for shipment details
      BEGIN
        SELECT batch_ctrl_no
             , NVL(download_end_tstamp,TO_DATE('01/01/1980','MM/DD/YYYY'))
             , dwn_status
          INTO lv_dtl_batch_ctrl_no
             , ld_dtl_dwn_end_dt
             , lc_dtl_dwn_status
          FROM download_batch_info
         WHERE download_id = 'ORCHID_SHIPMENT_DTL_INTF';
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        WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' No Data Found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_DTL_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
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          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Too Many Rows found for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_DTL_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!');
          RAISE;
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          DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Following error occured while getting batch control number for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_DTL_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!'||SQLERRM);
          RAISE;
      END;
      -- if previous run is not sucess then do nothing and return.
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      LOOP
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        lr_orchid_shphdr.DELETE;
        lr_com_shpadr.DELETE;
        lr_orchid_shpadr.DELETE;
        lr_com_shpdtl.DELETE;
        lr_orchid_shpdtl.DELETE;
        -- fetch the order header records to collection
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        -- where there is no record in the collection the exit from the loop
        EXIT WHEN lr_com_shphdr.COUNT = 0;
        -- build your logic there to populate the data into order header collection.
          FOR i IN 1..lr_com_shphdr.COUNT
          LOOP
            -- accumulate header running sequence number
            ln_hdr_running_seq := ln_hdr_running_seq + 1;
            ln_shphdr_seq      := ln_hdr_running_seq;
             -- Get the business unit for the customer from com_customer
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                INTO lv_company_code
                FROM com_customer@com_pricing.world
               WHERE custno = lr_com_shphdr(i).del_custno;
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            WHEN OTHERS THEN
              lv_company_code := NULL;
            END;
            -- Get the ordno, confirm_date from COM_PLLINE
            BEGIN
            SELECT ordno
                 , confirm_date
              INTO lv_erp_ord_no
                 , lv_actual_ship_date
              FROM com_plline@com_pricing.world cpl
             WHERE cpl.plheadno = lr_com_shphdr(i).plheadno
               AND ROWNUM = 1;
            EXCEPTION
            WHEN OTHERS THEN
              lv_erp_ord_no       := NULL;
              lv_actual_ship_date := NULL;
            END;
            -- Get the po_no, Entry_date from COM_OLINE
            BEGIN
              SELECT po_no
                   , entrydate
                INTO lv_po_no
                   , lv_ord_date
                FROM com_oline@com_pricing.world col
               WHERE col.ordno = lv_erp_ord_no
                 AND ROWNUM = 1;
            EXCEPTION
            WHEN OTHERS THEN
              lv_po_no    := NULL;
              lv_ord_date := NULL;
            END;
            -- To assign the Bol Number from Lading Number
            IF lr_com_shphdr(i).carr_no NOT IN ('FEDX','UPS') THEN
               lr_orchid_shphdr(i).bol_no     := lr_com_shphdr(i).lading_no;
            ELSE
               lr_orchid_shphdr(i).bol_no     := NULL;
            END IF;
            -- For each order header get the Shipment Delivery Adderss
            OPEN c_com_shpadr ( lr_com_shphdr(i).custaddr);
            FETCH c_com_shpadr BULK COLLECT INTO lr_com_shpadr;
            -- where there is no record in the collection the exit from the loop
            EXIT WHEN lr_com_shpadr.COUNT = 0;
            -- biuld your logic here to populate the del address collection.
              FOR j IN 1..lr_com_shpadr.COUNT
              LOOP
                -- accumulate the loop count into temp variable, so that will through tell each set of order header.
                cnt := cnt + 1;
                -- accumolate the header running sequence number.
                ln_adr_running_seg := ln_adr_running_seg + 1;
                ln_shpadr_seg := ln_adr_running_seg;
                -- move the order address data into collection.
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).client_id       := lr_com_shphdr(i).del_custno;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).ord_no          := lr_com_shphdr(i).plheadno;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).tracking_no     := lr_com_shphdr(i).tracking_no;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_name       := lr_com_shpadr(j).addr_name;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).attn_line       := lr_com_shphdr(i).attn_line;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_line1      := lr_com_shpadr(j).addr_line1;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_line2      := lr_com_shpadr(j).addr_line2;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_line3      := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_line4      := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).addr_line5      := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).city            := lr_com_shpadr(j).city;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).state_cd        := lr_com_shpadr(j).state_cd;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).zip             := lr_com_shpadr(j).zip;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).zip_ext         := NULL;
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                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).tax_geo_cd      := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).work_phone      := lr_com_shpadr(j).work_phone;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).email1          := lr_com_shpadr(j).email1;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).cre_dat         := SYSDATE;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).cre_usr         := USER;
                lr_orchid_shpadr(cnt).batch_ctrl_no   := lv_adr_batch_ctrl_no;
              END LOOP;
            CLOSE c_com_shpadr;
            -- For each order header get the order detail/delivery segment data
            OPEN c_com_shpdtl ( lr_com_shphdr(i).plheadno );
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            -- where there is no record in the collection the exit from the loop
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            -- build your logic here to populate the order detail collection
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                -- accumulate the loop count into a temp variable, so that will through till each set of Order Header.
                cnt1 := cnt1 + 1;
                -- accumulate header running sequence number
                ln_dtl_running_seq := ln_dtl_running_seq + 1;
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                END;
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                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).client_id         := lr_com_shphdr(i).client_id;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).ord_no            := lr_com_shphdr(i).plheadno;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).ord_line_no       := lr_com_shpdtl(k).ord_line_no;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).erp_line_no       := lr_com_shpdtl(k).erp_line_no;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).sku               := lr_com_shpdtl(k).sku;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).tracking_no       := lr_com_shphdr(i).tracking_no;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).container_no      := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).ord_qty           := lv_ord_qty;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).ship_qty          := lr_com_shpdtl(k).ship_qty;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).price_point       := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).pick_invoice_no   := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).cancel_qty        := NULL;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).bldg_id           := NULL;                              --lr_com_shpdtl(k).bldg_id;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).sku_company       := NULL;                              --lr_com_shpdtl(k).sku_company;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).sku_desc          := lv_sku_desc;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).icc_cd1           := NULL;                              --lr_com_shpdtl(k).icc_cd1;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).erp_ord_no        := lr_com_shpdtl(k).erp_ord_no;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).cre_dat           := SYSDATE;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).cre_usr           := USER;
                lr_orchid_shpdtl(cnt1).batch_ctrl_no     := lv_dtl_batch_ctrl_no;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).client_id              := lr_com_shphdr(i).client_id;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).tracking_no            := lr_com_shphdr(i).tracking_no;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).carrier_id             := lr_com_shphdr(i).carrier_id;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).plant_id               := lr_com_shphdr(i).plant_id;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ship_to_id             := lr_com_shphdr(i).ship_to_id;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ship_to_addr_id        := lr_com_shphdr(i).custaddr;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ord_date               := lv_ord_date;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).orig_tender_date       := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).orig_delv_date         := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).delivery_flag          := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).delv_date_from         := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).delv_date_to           := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).orig_carr_cd           := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).routing_comment        := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).segment_type           := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).back_order_flag        := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).addr_override_flag     := NULL;
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            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).fmx_assigned_ship_date := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).fmx_assigned_delv_date := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).freight_terms          := lr_com_shphdr(i).freight_terms;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).fmx_load_id            := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).asn_type               := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).icc_cd1                := NULL;                             --lr_com_shphdr(i).icc_cd1;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).trans_type             := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ref_no1                := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ref_no2                := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ref_no3                := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).ref_no4                := NULL;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).cre_dat                := SYSDATE;
            lr_orchid_shphdr(i).cre_usr                := USER;
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            BEGIN
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                   , lr_orchid_shphdr(i).weight
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                lr_orchid_shphdr(i).weight      := NULL;
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        cnt := 0;
        cnt1 := 0;
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        FOR x IN 1..lr_orchid_shphdr.COUNT
        LOOP
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          INSERT INTO orchid_shipment_hdr_intf
                    (record_qualifier
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                    ,ord_no
                    ,tracking_no
                    ,container_no
                    ,bol_no
                    ,carrier_id
                    ,plant_id
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                    ,erp_ord_no2
                    ,po_no
                    ,ship_to_id
                    ,ship_to_addr_id
                    ,scac
                    ,actual_ship_date
                    ,cfm_order_type
                    ,company_code
                    ,no_of_order_lines
                    ,pick_invoice_no
                    ,total_boxes
                    ,weight
                    ,ord_date
                    ,orig_tender_date
                    ,orig_delv_date
                    ,delivery_flag
                    ,delv_date_from
                    ,delv_date_to
                    ,orig_carr_cd
                    ,routing_comment
                    ,segment_type
                    ,back_order_flag
                    ,addr_override_flag
                    ,fmx_assigned_carr
                    ,fmx_assigned_ship_date
                    ,fmx_assigned_delv_date
                    ,freight_terms
                    ,fmx_load_id
                    ,asn_type
                    ,upl_status
                    ,icc_cd1
                    ,trans_type
                    ,ref_no1
                    ,ref_no2
                    ,ref_no3
                    ,ref_no4
                    ,cre_dat
                    ,cre_usr
                    ,batch_ctrl_no)
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                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).client_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ord_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).tracking_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).container_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).bol_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).carrier_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).plant_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).erp_ord_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).erp_ord_no2
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).po_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ship_to_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ship_to_addr_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).scac
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).actual_ship_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).cfm_order_type
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).company_code
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).no_of_order_lines
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).pick_invoice_no
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).total_boxes
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).weight
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ord_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).orig_tender_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).orig_delv_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).delivery_flag
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                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).delv_date_to
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).orig_carr_cd
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).routing_comment
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).segment_type
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).back_order_flag
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).addr_override_flag
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).fmx_assigned_carr
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).fmx_assigned_ship_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).fmx_assigned_delv_date
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).freight_terms
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).fmx_load_id
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).asn_type
                    ,00
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).icc_cd1
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).trans_type
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ref_no1
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ref_no2
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ref_no3
                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).ref_no4
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                    ,lr_orchid_shphdr(x).cre_usr
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        END LOOP;
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        FOR y IN 1..lr_orchid_shpadr.COUNT
        LOOP
          ld_adr_download_end_tstamp := lr_orchid_shpadr(y).cre_dat;
          INSERT INTO orchid_shipment_address_intf
                      ( record_qualifier
                      , client_id
                      , ord_no
                      , tracking_no
                      , addr_name
                      , attn_line
                      , addr_line1
                      , addr_line2
                      , addr_line3
                      , addr_line4
                      , addr_line5
                      , city
                      , state_cd
                      , zip
                      , zip_ext
                      , country_cd
                      , tax_geo_cd
                      , work_phone
                      , email1
                      , cre_dat
                      , cre_usr
                      , batch_ctrl_no)
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                      , lr_orchid_shpadr(y).ord_no
                      , lr_orchid_shpadr(y).tracking_no
                      , lr_orchid_shpadr(y).addr_name
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                      , lr_orchid_shpadr(y).addr_line4
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        END LOOP;
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        FOR z IN 1..lr_orchid_shpdtl.COUNT
        LOOP
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                      ( record_qualifier
                      , client_id
                      , ord_no
                      , ord_line_no
                      , erp_line_no
                      , sku
                      , tracking_no
                      , container_no
                      , ord_qty
                      , ship_qty
                      , price_point
                      , pick_invoice_no
                      , cancel_qty
                      , bldg_id
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                      , sku_desc
                      , icc_cd1
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                      , lr_orchid_shpdtl(z).cancel_qty
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        END LOOP;
        COMMIT;
      END LOOP;
      CLOSE c_com_shphdr;
      -- set the status to success
      UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
         SET batch_ctrl_no = orchid_plhead_btch_ctrl_seq.NEXTVAL
           , dwn_status = '90'
           , download_end_tstamp = NVL(ld_hdr_download_end_tstamp,SYSDATE)
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      UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
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           , dwn_status = '90'
           , download_end_tstamp = NVL(ld_hdr_download_end_tstamp,SYSDATE)
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      UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
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           , download_end_tstamp = NVL(ld_dtl_download_end_tstamp,SYSDATE)
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      -- Shipment Header
      COMMIT;
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        UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
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         WHERE download_id = 'ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF'
           AND batch_ctrl_no = lv_hdr_batch_ctrl_no;
        UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
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        UPDATE comoes.download_batch_info
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        COMMIT;
        DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Following error occured while executing ORCHID_SHIPMENT_INTF procedure...!!!'||SQLERRM);
        RAISE;
    END orchid_shipment_interface;Edited by: BluShadow on 03-Aug-2011 13:28
    added {noformat}{noformat} tags. Please read {message:id=9360002} to learn to do this yourself.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                &nb

    Please read the Forum FAQ on how to ask a question, particularly how to format code
    SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
    SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
    WHEN OTHERS THEN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Following error occured while getting batch control number for ORCHID_SHIPMENT_HDR_INTF in Download Batch Info table...!!!'||SQLERRM);
    RAISE;http://tkyte.blogspot.com/2008/01/why-do-people-do-this.html

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