How to process Customer Open Items? If that Customer is also an Vendor.

Hi All,
I need some help for the below configuations,
1. How to process Customer Open Items? If that Customer is also an Vendor to the Company. ( How to adjust these open amounts)
1. How to process Vendor Open Items? If that Vendor is also an Customer to the Company. ( How to adjust these open amounts)
Thanks
Chandra

Hi Chandra,
In addition to all the above, if the Customers and Vendors are in different company codes, then, you would have to also do the following configuration.
Execute transaction code OBYA, when prompted, type in 1st coy code, say A and then 2nd coy code, say B. This would take you to the "Maintain FI Configuration: Automatic Posting - Clearing Accounts" screen.
In the first frame, where you have
Posted in : A
Cleared Against : B
Under Receivable
Debit Posting Key : 01
Account Debit : Account Number (The account can be a G/L account, a customer account or a vendor account)
Under Payable
Credit Posting Key : 31
Account Credit : Account Number (The account can be a G/L account, a customer account or a vendor account).
In the second Frame
Posted in : B
Cleared Against : A
Under Receivable
Debit Posting Key : 01
Account Debit : Account Number (The account can be a G/L account, a customer account or a vendor account)
Under Payable
Credit Posting Key : 31
Account Credit : Account Number (The account can be a G/L account, a customer account or a vendor account).
So, if you are using the Customer/Vendor approach, company A must be set up as both a Customer(Use Txn Code XD01) and a Vendor(USe Txn Code XK01) in Company B and vice versa.
Once you have completed this set-up, you can then use transaction F.13 and/or F13E to carry out your automatic clearing.
However, if you intend to use the G/L approach, then the account numbers would be Inter-coy G/L account for each coy code as defined in the chart of accounts.
I hope the above helps.
Do not forget to award the points please.
Regards,
Jacob

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kumar

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When the moment you finish choose open item for 1st customer and then you have to press F7 (Charge off diff.) new screen comes then press F6 (Choose Open Items), then enter required data for 2nd customer (such as customer code, doc number, etc). You can post partially, and residually for this clearing posting.
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My client wrongly uploaded some of the open item to a customer which are not belongs to him now my client wants to transfer open item of this customer to another customer line by line
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if u have abap team, then u can take thier help to solve this with a single shot.
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Hello SAPers
I have an issue I just canu2019t seem to resolve! We are receiving MT940 statements and receive customer invoice reference details with field: 86 as follows:
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:86:DEPOSIT
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Hi Experts,
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Hi
In FBCJ after payment you have clear manually vendor balance in F-44.
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1. step 001 - Special G/L Substitution
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First u need to check against the payment made as Partial or Residual or else you need to check the Vendor advance payments for this u should clear the open Items through T.code F-54 after You need to clear final T.code F-44 Complete clear Item.
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Hi Experts,
I got this resolved by using the enhancement FEB00001. If the field "Distribute by age" is activated through this enhancement, then system will be able to match the paid amount and the combination of open items for automatic clearing. If there is no exact match, then automatic clearing through FF.5 is not possible as indicated in SAP Note 124655.
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Hi
the user uses F-32 for customer open item clearing and the following are the fields are available in the line layout.
Assignment, reference, Doc no, doc type,posting period, doc date, posting date,gross amt, cash discount, cash Discount %.
Along with above fields, our business user wants to view the "document header text" in the line layout.
How to bring the "Document Header text " in the clearing line layout.
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Hi,
you follow these steps to display "Document Header text " in F-32 :
1- go to : SPRO>Financial Accounting>AR & AP>Business transactions>Openm item clearing>Make settings for open item processing>Choose selection fields.
2- select "D" as "account type"
3- click on "insert after"
4- enter SGTXT in the "field name"
5- you will show "SGTXT" and "Text" in the list of fields, click on save
6- then go to F-32 and go to Menu>settings>change line layout
7- then go to Menu>Edit>Choose
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Hello!
Can anybody help to find a way how to clear customer open items when there is no reference number in use for customer. In electronic bank statemen there is only billing document number in TXT field. How to configure "Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement" and "Define Search String for Electronic Bank Statement" for that purpose.
With all the best,
Merlin

Hello,
IMG => Financial Accounting => Bank Accounting => Business Transactions => Payment Transactions => Electronic Bank Statement => Make Global Settings for Electronic Bank Statement
Give your chart of Accounts
1. Create your account symbols
Create freely definable account symbols. Make sure that you are able to identify them when you are configuring in future steps.
2. Assigning Accounts to Account Symbols
Here you need to assign the account symbols to GL Accounts or you need to use masking logic. You must have designed your accounts in such a way that the end digits will work for posting the entries to FI. Account Modifier you use as + and use your local currency, if you do not have any foreign currency postings.
3. Create Posting Rules
Create freely definable posting rules.
4. Define Posting Rules (This is the most important configuration for your FI Postings / Clearings)
a) For all the payments you need to create the entries for posting area 1
b) For all the receipt you need to create the entries for posting area 1 and 2
c) Use the document type DZ in case if you want to clear the items. Use Posting type 8. If the invoice number is there in the reference field of bank statement, automatically the same will be selected by the system and cleared.
d) If you want just only entries to be posted use posting type 1.
e) If you want to clear the check, then use the posting type 4.
f) Configure according to the entries to be posted.
g) If you are going for clearing something the offsetting debit / offsetting credit (as the case may be) need not be given.
5. Create Transaction Type
Create freely definable Transaction Type
Select the transaction type and assign the external transactions to your posting rules.
For outgoing check use 13 as Interpretation Algorithm and 1 as the processing type.
Remaining all case use 1 (Standard algorithm) and 5 as the processing type.
Please also go through the below mentioned note in case if you are required to use further available interpretation algorithms or processing types.
6. Assign Bank Accounts to Transaction Types:
You need enter the Bank Key / Bank Account / Transaction type here.
You can get the the bank key and bank account details from table T012K (Go to SE16)
Further supplementary notes may be useful to you:
There are different programs to upload electronic bank statement.
FF.5 or FF_5.
I think your case Multicash format you are using.
You need have three files in FF.5 and two files in FF_5
You can prepare a Z program in order to truncate the electronic bank statement into two or three part files and save them on the application server.
1. Take all the external codes list from bank.
2. Take any available documentation from the Bank describing the relevance of the external codes.
3. Make sure that your Chart of Accounts (Bank Accounts) last digits logic is appropriate to meet the requirements.
4. Based on this decide the Account Symbols that are required to be created.
5. Make sure that the masking rules are configured properly.
6. Decide the posting rules that needs to be created.
7. Link up your external symbols provided by the bank with Posting rules and give proper algorithms for posting and clearing logic.
6. Concentrate on the posting areas to be posted while uploading the bank statement.
Further explanation would help you to understand the functionality when uploaded the electronic bank statement.
Main purpose of uploading the bank statement into SAP is to make your Bank Main Account and physical bank statement balance in sync.
You do not have any traditional Bank Reconciliation Statement (BRS) report in SAP.
SAP is normally you maintain bank main account and bank sub account. Whenever you make a payment through F-53 or F-58 or F110, the entry would be:
Vendor Account Dr
To Bank Sub Account
The ending digits of the sub-account would be important in configuring the masking rule. Based on this masking rule when you upload the bank statement the entry the system would pass is:
Bank Sub Account Dr
To Bank Main Account
It depends on the configuration, either the sub account will be cleared by the system automatically or you need to run F.13 to clear the sub accounts.
At the time of receipts, you have different accounting entries unlike payments. It needs to post to two posting areas. 1. GL Accounting 2. Sub-Ledger Accounting
The entries would system itself pass is:
Bank Main Account Dr
To Bank Sub Account
Bank Sub Account Dr
To Cutomer account.
Clearing logic mentioned for your posting rules and the alogrithm used for your external bank symbols will also play pivotal role in clearing the accounts.
Ideally you will use
FF67 / FF.5 / FF_5 for uploading manual or electronic bank statement
FEBA / FEBA_BANK_STATEMENT is used for furthe rprocessing.
GO THROUGH SAP NOTE 48854
Please go through SAP Note. 48854. You will get an idea regarding the functionality of the algorithms.
Though this note is in relevant to GB specific, you will find this very useful.
description follows below regarding the normal procedure for maintaining table T028G. Due to the different bank codes and posting rules, pre-Customizing is not possible at this point.
The following processing types are available - unless stated otherwise, you should use the interpretation algorithm: '000 - No interpretation' in each case.
1. '00': There is no processing. The entry line is ignored.
2. '01': A validation is made whether an entry exists for the transferred check number in the check table (PAYR). The check number and payment document number are transferred for further processing. Interpretation algorithm: outgoing check processing '011'-'013'; the update in the check file is via the interpretation algorithm.
3. '02': Transfer of the ending balance to the electronic bank statement
4. '03': Transfer of the opening balance to the electronic bank statement
5. '04': Clearing via the allocation number which is delivered with the bank statement. No interpretation algorithm.
6. '05': Clearing of BACS payments or BACS bank collection. The reference text field is first read to ascertain whether it involves payments initiated by users or bank collection via BACS. Providing it does involve a cash transaction initiated by the user, the payment document numbers concerned are determined via the reference number and transferred as a reference to further processing. Interpretation algorithm: '000 - No interpretation' or '019 - Reference number DME'.
Note
To differentiate between the two procedures in table T028G, you have to maintain two separate entries.
Example: the bank uses bank code '62' for cash receipts and for BACS bank collection.
Ext. Transaction +/- sign Posting rule Int. Algorithm Processing type 62 + GB62 001 5
62 SAPBACS + GB63 000 5
7. '06': Bank costs or interest revenues
Recommended interpretation algorithm: '000 - No interpretation'
8. '07': Total amount of cash disbursements
9. '08': Total amount of cash receipts
10. '09': Items not paid
Recommended interpretation algorithm: '000 - No interpretation'
Regards,
Ravi

Customer Open Item clearing Line Layout (O7F4)

Hi Dear ABAP experts,
I am the FICO consultant and I got the below issue. I am trying my level best to solve this issue. But i need some help. So I am posting this issue in forum. Pl check this issue and give me ur valuable suggestion.
the user uses F-32 for customer open item clearing and the following are the fields are available in the line layout.
Assignment, reference, Doc no, doc type,posting period, doc date, posting date,gross amt, cash discount, cash Discount %.
Along with above fields, our business user wants to view the "document header text" in the line layout.
How to bring the "Document Header text " in the clearing line layout.
Pl advise,
Venkat

Dear ABAPERS,
I hope this time I will get the solution from you.
The same messge i have put in SAP Financials and the conversation between he and melike below:
He
SPRO>Financial Accounting>AR & AP>Business transactions>Open item clearing>Make settings for open item processing
Me
Thanks for the response. SGTXT (line item text) is the field available at the line item level and we have already added in the line layout. What we are looking for is the field BKTXT (document header text) which is available at the document header level. We wish to include this field in the line layout.BKPF - Document Header text
He
It is not possible to add "BKTXT" in the list generated by SPRO (not existed).
But if you post an invoice with FB70, in the header text, click F1 and after click F9, you will find SGTXT as field name knowing that is a document header text, so i think to show header text you choose only text in F-32.
Me???????
So pl provide the solution for above issue
Rgds,
Venkat

Customer open item line wise details

Hi ,
I have customer open item for 240 days. Now he has made payment today for part amount only. I have cleared this amount against the outstanding amount. Now in FBL5N open item is only for balance amount. BUt when I CHECK REPORT- S_ALR_87012178 days for the open item is between 31 to 60.
How this dates are calculated.I have posted document today so it should either come from 1 to 30 day range or in 240 to 300 day range as balance is outstanding from that date.
Help me to resolve the issue.

Hai
The duedate is calculated according to the baselinedate which u will maintain in terms of payment(OBB8).In terms of payment u will maintain baseline date as document date or posting date or none.mostly u would be selcted the duedate as document date thats why i believe ur line item is showing in between 31-60 days.
Regards
Raghavendra.M
SAP-Practice

Customer Open Items Document Details

I am building an application for a client for Purchase Card Processing using Visual Studio 2005. I am able to use VS 2003 to create the necessary object to get the Customer List, Customer Details, and the list of Customer Open Items.
I am totally new to SAP, and need some help to figure out my next steps.
1. What call(s) will return an Open Item (Document) given the Document Number, along with the individual line items. With that info I can post a Level 3 transaction and get an authorization code.
2. What is the process to post the purchase card authorization, essentially a payment, back to SAP for the open item.
3. What is the best source for reference details on BAPI?
Thanks in advance for any assistance.

Thanks for the response, but I have already madie it that far... " I am able to use VS 2003 to create the necessary object to get the Customer List, Customer Details, and the list of Customer Open Items.
with the list of open items, I get a Bill_Doc. What calls will return the details of the Billing Document?

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Dear Experts
Our client is using S_ALR_87012178 report for customer open items due analysis.
Now,here they also need sales group wise & division wise split up. Sales group from SO, not CMR, since a single/same customer may have different sales groups for different SOs.
I tried.. but no other report..satisfying this..
So, decided to go ahead with a new Z Development , wherein I plan to call in the program to our customized prgram/report & then to code it, so that sales group & divison are reflected to the corresponding customers.
Now, the challenge is, most (infact all) of the std credit management reports are customer master based, but this requirement (sales group & division) is transaction 9from SO) based.
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Sumanth.Gururaj

hi,
this is to inform you that,
take the program with RFDOPR10 copy the same program under the name of Z report.
add these fields in selection screen and keep them mandatory on the selection screen & take logic from these tables and fields
1. Sales Group - VBAK-VKGRP
2. Division - VBAK-SPART
take the program with RFDOPR10 copy the same program under the name of Z report.
i think so you cannot capture the total functionality of RFDOPR10 which is the extract of plenty of tables.
finally if it is exectued then entire effort goes invain.
so my suggestion is catch hold of ABAPER and follow the above.
note : if sales group wise and division analysis is coming in the same report then it is very to populate the data from the Z report.
first confirm that.
if it is coming then go ahead with Z reprot itself
balajia

How to process Customer Open Items? If that Customer is also an Vendor.

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