How to Run Operating System Command Before/After Message Processing SAP PI

Hi,
We are trying to execute multiple commands via "Operating System Command Before/After Message Processing".
When we use single command say for example cp or mv (copy or move) the commands get executed fine.
eg: cp %F /var/opt/data/outbound/Test/Dummy.txt
/this works fine/
when we club commands together or try to redirect the outputs of commands, none of the commands get executed.
eg:
cp %F /var/opt/data/outbound/Test/Dummy.txt ; rm %F
or
wc -l %F > /var/opt/data/outbound/Test/Dummy.txt
Is it possible to execute multiple commands or redirect the output of commands without using a shell script? The PI server we are working on iis hosted on UNIX environment.

Hi Harleen,
try like this
cp %F /var/opt/data/outbound/Test/Dummy.txt ; rm %F
instead of semicolon try this
(1) &
command1 & command2
Execute Command1 and then execute Command2
(2) &&
command1 && command2
Runs the command2 only when command1 doesn't Complete successfully
(3) ||
command1 || command2
Runs the second command if the first command had an error
(4) ()
(command1 || command2) || (command3 & command4)
Defines the order in which commands are to be executed
Regards
Suraj

Similar Messages

RUN OPERATING SYSTEM COMMAND BEFORE MESSAGE PROCESSING

hi.
just i want to know what is the purpose of run operating system command before message processing,after message processing under file sender adapter.
waiting for your great answer.
bye.
regards.
seeta ram.

Hello Seeta,
let me see if I give it using a simple scenario that I implamented : i nedd to transfer a very large file from one server to the other by XI.
to save space and network traffic I use an OS command before picking up the file to run a zip command to zip the file.
after I transfer the file to the target server I run another OS command after the transfer to unzip the file.
now to your second question:
the before Os command on the target server is used mostly for checks (make sure there isn't a file by that name or backing up existing data)
and the after sender OS command is usualy for backing up or erasing existing files (cause it is done only after the first part was finished succesfully).
Uri Lifshitz.
p.s.
there was a blog obout this titled "XI as a huge file mover"
and you can see a description and my scripts at https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/profile/2007/05/03/additionaltipsforusingXIasahugefiletransfer%28withbatchscripts%29&

Run Operating System Commands

Hi,
There is an urgent requirement, i want to know about Run Operating System Commands in file adapter. What are all possible commands for windows operating system? and how it works? Kindly send me your suggestions and links at the earliest.
Your help will be appreciated.
Thanks,
Sadhna.

Hi,
Run Operating System Command Before/After Message Processing
●      Command Line
An operating system command specified here is executed before or after the message processing of a file that was found in a run. The default value is an empty character string (no command).
When the operating system command is called, the file name currently being processed can be specified with the following placeholders:
●        %f (file name)
●        %F(absolute file name including path)
●      Timeout (secs)
This specifies the maximum runtime of the executing program in seconds. When this time interval is exceeded, the adapter continues processing. The executing program continues to run in the background.
●      Terminate Program After Timeout
Set this indicator if the adapter is to terminate the executing program when the timeout is exceeded.
The adapter writes the output (STDOUT and STDERR) for the operating system command in the system trace.
Regards,
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File Receiver Adapter:Run Operating System COmmand after message Processig:

Dear All,
I have gone through this link
[http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/EN/e3/94007075cae04f930cc4c034e411e1/content.htm]
But i have a problem.
In the scenario which we have, File name is DYNAMICALLY GENERATED by a UDF
I want to call the file at run time after message processing via Command Line and execute some os commands.
But since the file name is Dynamic....How will i call the file at run time in Command Line:
SYNTAX: %f(FileName)
How will i specify the file name in the above syntax as the file name is Dynamic and not constatnt.
Please Advice.
Senthilprakash.

Dear All,
Yes just now i got the answer from this thread[OS command line script - Need help;
Actually i have another doubt now
In REVEIVER FILE ADAPTER:
when we give Run Operating system Command After Message processing
does the OS command get executed after the output file is placed in the Receiver folder/server or before its placed in the receiver folder?
Regards,
Senthilprakash.

Run operating system command for sender File adpter (NFS)

Hi All,
iam doing a file to RFC scenario, using 'Run operating system command' in sender file adapter to change the file name while archiving (after processing completed).
I mention OS command like this:
sample_server\scripts\Test\Rename.bat"
Rename.bat file calls a 'perl script' code.
when i run interface, could see below statement in adapter log ->
"Execute OS command "
sample_server\scripts\Test\Rename.bat"
but the script was not run and file name was not changed.
Please advice what could be the problem?
Does this mean script executed successfully?
Do i need install perl software on XI server, even perl script (.bat file) is executing on sample_server?
Thanks in advance..
Regards,
Rajesh

Hi,
Just check the following URL and give it a try again :-
Executing Unix shell script using Operating System Command in XI
Hope this info Helps..
Regards,
Aditya

How to call Operating System commands / external programs from within APEX

Hi,
Can someone please suggest how to call Operating Systems commands / external programs from within APEX?
E.g. say I need to run a SQL script on a particular database. SQL script, database name, userid & password everything is available in a table in Oracle. I want to build a utility in APEX where by when I click a button APEX should run the following
c:\oracle\bin\sqlplusw.exe userud/password@database @script_name.sql
Any pointers will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks & Regards,

Hi Guys,
I have reviewed the option of using scheduler and javascript and they do satisfy my requirements PARTIALLY. Any calls to operating system commands through these features will be made on the server where APEX is installed.
However, here what I am looking at is to call operating systems programs on client machine. For example in my APEX application I have constructed the following strings of commands that needs to be run to execute a change request.
sqlplusw.exe user/password@database @script1.sql
sqlplusw.exe user/password@database @script2.sql
sqlplusw.exe user/password@database @script3.sql
sqlplusw.exe user/password@database @script4.sql
What I want is to have a button/link on the APEX screen along with these lines so that when I click that link/button this entire line of command gets executed in the same way it would get executed if I copy and paste this command in the command window of windows.
Believe me, if I am able to achieve what I intend to do, it is going to save a lot of our DBAs time and effort.
Any help will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks & Regards,

How to execute Operating System commands from Stored procedure.

Any help on how to execute Operating System commands from stored procedures will be appreciated.
Nanditha.

Search the forums for 'External Procedure' and you will find example code that has been posted before.

Run Operating Systems command.

Hi Experts,
Please provide information on Run Operating Systems commands for File adapter.
I have gone through t he below mentioned link already:
[http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/e3/94007075cae04f930cc4c034e411e1/frameset.htm]
Also , please provide links for OS commands whch can be used for windows OS.
thanks,
Neha

Hi Neha,
pls do chk this linkfor windows OS commands
http://webtools.live2support.com/windows/
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/xi/sapXIFileAdapterOSCommandLine+Feature
An interesting usage of Variable Substitution in XI
Solution to the problem encountered using Variable Substitution with XI-SP12
Copy a file with same filename using XI
thanx
Sampath
Edited by: venkata sampath on Jul 8, 2008 7:20 AM

How to use Operating System Commands while using define in sqlplus

How to use Operating System Commands while using define in sqlplus . The Host OS is Linux
define report_name=PROD_${host date "+%b"}.html
The above is not working.
The output should be
define report_name=PROD_JAN.html
Regards,
DB

of course I was talking nonsense: the problem here is the mixing of bind variables and DEFINE variables.
With the following changes the script should work (the conditions for begin_interval_time are perhaps not what you want):
variable snap1 number
variable snap2 number
variable rptname varchar2(20)
begin
SELECT min(snap_id) into :snap1 FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE CAST(begin_interval_time AS DATE) >= SYSDATE-1;
SELECT max(snap_id) into :snap2 FROM dba_hist_snapshot WHERE CAST(begin_interval_time AS DATE) >= SYSDATE-1;
end;
col file_name_value new_value report_name noprint
select 'PROD_'|| to_char(sysdate,'MON') || '_' || to_char(sysdate,'DD') file_name_value from dual;
define report_type = 'html'
define num_days=2
define begin_snap=:snap1
define end_snap=:snap2
@@?/rdbms/admin/awrrpt.sql

How to execute operation system commands by using TSQL without enabling xp_cmdshell.

Hi Experts
Looking for advise if one can use operation system commands using TSQL without enabling xp_cmdshell.
actually using xp_cmdshell requires sysadmin privs which I am unable to provide (directly or using proc) to a user but the user needs some operating system commands to execute for file manipulation from sql server session. Please share your thought.
Best Regards
khalil

>but the user needs some operating system commands to execute for file manipulation from sql server session
See article here
http://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertip/2014/replace-xpcmdshell-command-line-use-with-sql-server-agent/:
"Problem
I need to run something from the command-line, but based on best practices xp_cmdshell has been disabled. The task that needs to run is an internal process that will originate from within SQL Server. Is there a way to do this without using xp_cmdshell?
Solution
The use of xp_cmdshell is generally frowned upon and is now recommended to be disabled, unless it is absolutely necessary. There is a solution that works around this restriction via the use of SQL Server Agent.
Wherever SQL Server is installed, SQL Server Agent is installed with it (except for SQL Express). SQL Server Agent has the ability to run job steps which invoke the command shell. And in the case that the job is owned by a member of the sysadmin fixed server
role, the job will execute as the service account under which the SQL Server Agent is running. "
Kalman Toth Database & OLAP Architect
SQL Server 2014 Database Design
New Book / Kindle: Beginner Database Design & SQL Programming Using Microsoft SQL Server 2014

How to: execute operating system commands from PL/SQL

System: IBM pSeries AIX
Oracle: 11g Enterprise
Is there a quick way to execute operating system commands from PL/SQL?
Without creating a JAVA class....
I need to execute a Loader script.
I want to do this from within PL/SQL.
I need to to do 4 things.
Three require SQL scripts.
The fourth is SQL*Loader.
The usual way is with a UNIX script calling 3 SQL scripts and one Loader control file.
Is there way to do all this from within ONE PL/SQL SCRIPT ??
Just let me know.

Is there a quick way to execute operating system commands from PL/SQL?
NO
Without creating a JAVA class....
I need to execute a Loader script.
I want to do this from within PL/SQL.
WHY ON EARTH, such action will create a new connection and become a resource hog?
I need to to do 4 things.
Three require SQL scripts.
The fourth is SQL*Loader.
The usual way is with a UNIX script calling 3 SQL scripts and one Loader control file.
Which is perfect for the purpose.
Is there way to do all this from within ONE PL/SQL SCRIPT ??
Just let me know.
NO, there is NOT. Nor should there be. Why create unstable ineffcient Mickey Mouse systems, glued together by hacking?
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

Regarding Run operating system command

Hi experts,
I have a requirement of creating an empty file onto the same folder where my reciever file adapter writes the result file. Is it possible in case of FTP as well or is just supported for NFS?
Regards,
Amol

Hi Amol,
I have no experience with scripts. But if my understanding is correct, you can achieve this. The script file to be called should be placed in your XI server. The script file will have commands to do the FTP and create file in the remote FTP server. Although I have never worked on scripts to be 100% sure. May be a person familar with scripts can give the cirrect info.
Regards,
Jai Shankar

How to call operating system commands?

Can we call OS commands from JAVA?
I am trying to call lpr/lp commands from JAVA.
Can anybody guide me where to search for this information.
Thanks in advance
Srini

Thanks for you all for this information. I will try this....Your information greatly helped me to go forward...

What is Operating System commands in Adapter Configuration??

Hi Frnds,
When we will use Operating system commands Option in Adapter Configuration??
Regards,
Raj

Hi,
Go through this blogs..
/people/michal.krawczyk2/blog/2005/08/17/xi-operation-system-command--error-catching
/people/sameer.shadab/blog/2005/09/21/executing-unix-shell-script-using-operating-system-command-in-xi
When we will use Operating system commands Option in Adapter Configuration??
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/0d/00453c91f37151e10000000a11402f/content.htm
Go through this link some experts discussions:
Run Operating System Commands
How to run Operating system command in receiver JDBC Adapter
Hope this info is useful to you..
Thanks,
Satya Kumar..

Operating system command in file receiver adapter

Hi,
How to use the Run Operating system command after message processing option in the parameters tab of the file receiver adapter.
I am working on a scenario wherein a batch file needs to be invoked after the file is written on the file system.
So how do i invoke this batch file from the file reciever adapter ( Run Operating system command after message processing ).

Hi,
did you see this page?
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwpi71/helpdata/en/44/556cb799c93677e10000000a114a6b/content.htm
it shows all you need to know
Regards,
Michal KRawczyk

How to Run Operating System Command Before/After Message Processing SAP PI

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