How to use ALV Grid?
Hi,
I am totally new to ALV Grids. Could you give a full example of creating a ALV Grid with 2 columns, thinking there is a internal table itab with itab-col1 & itab-col2. Please start from initialising variables and onwards.
Thanks,
Kishan
Hi,
Simple example of how to implement an ALV grid
Note that this example uses table ZSFLIGHT. The table is equivalent to the table SFLIGHT.
Steps:
1. Create an executable program (Report)
2. Create a screen (100) and place a custom container named ALV_CONTAINER on the screen
3. Create a Pushbutton. Give it the text Exit and the functioncode EXIT
REPORT sapmz_hf_alv_grid .
TABLES: zsflight.
G L O B A L I N T E R N A L T A B L E S
DATA: gi_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF sflight.
G L O B A L D A T A
DATA: ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm,
g_wa_sflight LIKE sflight.
Declare reference variables to the ALV grid and the container
DATA:
go_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
go_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container.
S T A R T - O F - S E L E C T I O N.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SET SCREEN '100'.
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
Create objects
IF go_custom_container IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT go_custom_container
EXPORTING container_name = 'ALV_CONTAINER'.
CREATE OBJECT go_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = go_custom_container.
PERFORM load_data_into_grid.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Form load_data_into_grid
FORM load_data_into_grid.
Read data from table SFLIGHT
SELECT *
FROM zsflight
INTO TABLE gi_sflight.
Load data into the grid and display them
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_sflight.
ENDFORM. " load_data_into_grid
Allow the user to save and reuse the layout
A button can be shown on the grid toolbar, allowing the user to save and reuse a layout. The button looks like this:
See also example in SAP standard program BCALV_GRID_09.
To do this use the parameters IS_VARIANT and I_SAVE of the set_table_for_first_display method. Note that the IS_VARIANT
parameter must have the structure DISVARIANT.
The I_SAVE "Options for saving layouts" parameter can have the following values:
· U Only user specific layouts can be saved
· X Only global layouts can be saved
· A Both user specific and global layouts can be saved
· Space Layouts can not be saved
Add the following code to the example:
FORM load_data_into_grid.
DATA:
For parameter IS_VARIANT
l_layout TYPE disvariant.
Code..........
Load data into the grid and display them
l_layout-report = sy-repid.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
is_variant = l_layout
i_save = 'A'
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_
Integrate user defined functions in the grid toolbar
Possibilities:
· Replace existing functions in the toolbar or context men with user defined functions
· Add new functions to the toolbar or context menu
Note that the whole toolbar can be removed using the IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING parameter of the set_table_for_first_display
method.
See also example in SAP standard program BCALV_GRID_05
1) To get access to the icons insert the following statement in the top of the program:
TYPE-POOLS: icon.
2) To allow the declaration of o_event_receiver before the lcl_event_receiver class is defined, declare it as deferred in the start of
the program
To allow the declaration of o_event_receiver before the lcl_event_receiver class is defined, declare it as deferred in the
start of the program
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION DEFERRED.
3) Declare reference to the event handler class
DATA:
o_event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver.
4) Class for event receiver. This class adds the new button to the toolbar and handles the event when the button is pushed
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
METHODS:
handle_toolbar FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING
e_object e_interactive,
handle_user_command FOR EVENT user_command OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_ucomm.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_toolbar.
Event handler method for event toolbar.
CONSTANTS:
Constants for button type
c_button_normal TYPE i VALUE 0,
c_menu_and_default_button TYPE i VALUE 1,
c_menu TYPE i VALUE 2,
c_separator TYPE i VALUE 3,
c_radio_button TYPE i VALUE 4,
c_checkbox TYPE i VALUE 5,
c_menu_entry TYPE i VALUE 6.
DATA:
ls_toolbar TYPE stb_button.
Append seperator to the normal toolbar
CLEAR ls_toolbar.
MOVE c_separator TO ls_toolbar-butn_type..
APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
Append a new button that to the toolbar. Use E_OBJECT of
event toolbar. E_OBJECT is of type CL_ALV_EVENT_TOOLBAR_SET.
This class has one attribute MT_TOOLBAR which is of table type
TTB_BUTTON. The structure is STB_BUTTON
CLEAR ls_toolbar.
MOVE 'CHANGE' TO ls_toolbar-function.
MOVE icon_change TO ls_toolbar-icon.
MOVE 'Change flight' TO ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
MOVE 'Change' TO ls_toolbar-text.
MOVE ' ' TO ls_toolbar-disabled.
APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD handle_user_command.
Handle own functions defined in the toolbar
CASE e_ucomm.
WHEN 'CHANGE'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
5) In the PBO module, crate object for event handler and set handler
CREATE OBJECT o_event_receiver.
SET HANDLER o_event_receiver->handle_user_command FOR go_grid.
SET HANDLER o_event_receiver->handle_toolbar FOR go_grid.
6) In the PBO module after the CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display, raise event
toolbar to show the modified toolbar
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_toolbar_interactive.
Set focus to the grid
After CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display insert the following statement:
CALL METHOD cl_gui_control=>set_focus EXPORTING control = go_grid.
Set the title of the grid
Fill the grid_title field of structure lvc_s_layo.
Note that the structure lvc_s_layo can be used for to customize the grid appearance in many ways.
DATA:
ALV control: Layout structure
gs_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo.
Set grid title
gs_layout-grid_title = 'Flights'.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
is_layout = gs_layout
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_sflight.
Customize the appearence of the grid
The structure lvc_s_layo contains fields for setting graphical properties, displaying exceptions, calculating totals and enabling specific
interaction options.
Fill the apporpiate fields of structure lvc_s_layo and insert it as a parameter in the CALL METHOD
go_grid->set_table_for_first_display. See the example under Set the title of the grid.
If you want to change apperance after list output, use the methods get_frontend_layout and set_frontend_layout.
Examples of fields in structure lvc_s_layo:
GRID_TITLE Setting the title of the grid
SEL_MODE. Selection mode, determines how rows can be selected. Can have the following values:
· A Multiple columns, multiple rows with selection buttons.
· B Simple selection, listbox, Single row/column
· C Multiple rows without buttons
· D Multiple rows with buttons and select all ICON
Setting and getting selected rows (Columns) and read line contents
You can read which rows of the grid that has been selected, and dynamic select rows of the grid using methods get_selected_rows
and set_selected_rows. There are similar methods for columns.
Note that the grid table always has the rows in the same sequence as displayed in the grid, thus you can use the index of the selected
row(s) to read the information in the rows from the table. In the examples below the grid table is named gi_sflight.
Data declaration:
DATA:
Internal table for indexes of selected rows
gi_index_rows TYPE lvc_t_row,
Information about 1 row
g_selected_row LIKE lvc_s_row.
Example 1: Reading index of selected row(s) and using it to read the grid table
CALL METHOD go_grid->get_selected_rows
IMPORTING
et_index_rows = gi_index_rows.
DESCRIBE TABLE gi_index_rows LINES l_lines.
IF l_lines = 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_DISPLAY_TEXT'
EXPORTING
textline1 = 'You must choose a valid line'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT gi_index_rows INTO g_selected_row.
READ TABLE gi_sflight INDEX g_selected_row-index INTO g_wa_sflight.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Example 2: Set selected row(s).
DESCRIBE TABLE gi_index_rows LINES l_lines.
IF l_lines > 0.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_selected_rows
exporting
it_index_rows = gi_index_rows.
ENDIF.
Make an Exception field ( = Traffic lights)
There can be defined a column in the grid for display of traffic lights. This field is of type Char 1, and can contain the following values:
· 1 Red
· 2 Yellow
· 3 Green
The name of the traffic light field is supplied inh the gs_layout-excp_fname used by method set_table_for_first_display.
Example
TYPES: BEGIN OF st_sflight.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE zsflight.
TYPES: traffic_light TYPE c.
TYPES: END OF st_sflight.
TYPES: tt_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF st_sflight.
DATA: gi_sflight TYPE tt_sflight.
Set the exception field of the table
LOOP AT gi_sflight INTO g_wa_sflight.
IF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 100000.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '1'.
ELSEIF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum => 100000 AND
g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 1000000.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '2'.
ELSE.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '3'.
ENDIF.
MODIFY gi_sflight FROM g_wa_sflight.
ENDLOOP.
Name of the exception field (Traffic light field)
gs_layout-excp_fname = 'TRAFFIC_LIGHT'.
Grid setup for first display
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
is_layout = gs_layout
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_sflight.
Color a line
The steps for coloring a line i the grid is much the same as making a traffic light.
To color a line the structure of the table must include a Char 4 field for color properties
TYPES: BEGIN OF st_sflight.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE zsflight.
Field for line color
types: line_color(4) type c.
TYPES: END OF st_sflight.
TYPES: tt_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF st_sflight.
DATA: gi_sflight TYPE tt_sflight.
Loop trough the table to set the color properties of each line. The color properties field is
Char 4 and the characters is set as follows:
Char 1 = C = This is a color property
Char 2 = 6 = Color code (1 - 7)
Char 3 = Intensified on/of = 1 = on
Char 4 = Inverse display = 0 = of
LOOP AT gi_sflight INTO g_wa_sflight.
IF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 100000.
g_wa_sflight-line_color = 'C610'.
ENDIF.
MODIFY gi_sflight FROM g_wa_sflight.
ENDLOOP.
Name of the color field
gs_layout-info_fname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
Grid setup for first display
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
is_layout = gs_layout
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_sflight.
Refresh grid display
Use the grid method REFRESH_TABLE_DISPLAY
Example:
CALL METHOD go_grid->refresh_table_display.
Complete code for the ALV grid example
This example shows and ALV grid with flights. After selecting a line a change button can be pushed to display a change screen. After
the changes have been saved, the ALV grid screen is displayed again, and the grid is updated with the changes.
The example shows:
· How to setup the ALV grid
· How to ste focus to the grid
· How to set the title of the grid
· How to allow a user to save and reuse a grid layout (Variant)
· How to customize the ALV grid toolbar
· Refresh the grid
· Set and get row selection and read line contents
· Make and exception field (Traffic light)
· Coloring a line
Steps:
· Create screen 100 with the ALV grid. Remember to include an exit button
· Add a change button to the ALV grid toolbar
· Create screen 200 the Change screen
The screens:
The code:
REPORT sapmz_hf_alv_grid .
Type pool for icons - used in the toolbar
TYPE-POOLS: icon.
TABLES: zsflight.
To allow the declaration of o_event_receiver before the
lcl_event_receiver class is defined, decale it as deferred in the
start of the program
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION DEFERRED.
G L O B A L I N T E R N A L T A B L E S
*DATA: gi_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF sflight.
To include a traffic light and/or color a line the structure of the
table must include fields for the traffic light and/or the color
TYPES: BEGIN OF st_sflight.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE zsflight.
Field for traffic light
TYPES: traffic_light TYPE c.
Field for line color
types: line_color(4) type c.
TYPES: END OF st_sflight.
TYPES: tt_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF st_sflight.
DATA: gi_sflight TYPE tt_sflight.
G L O B A L D A T A
DATA: ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm,
Work area for internal table
g_wa_sflight TYPE st_sflight,
ALV control: Layout structure
gs_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo.
Declare reference variables to the ALV grid and the container
DATA:
go_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
go_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
o_event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver.
DATA:
Work area for screen 200
g_screen200 LIKE zsflight.
Data for storing information about selected rows in the grid
DATA:
Internal table
gi_index_rows TYPE lvc_t_row,
Information about 1 row
g_selected_row LIKE lvc_s_row.
C L A S S E S
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
METHODS:
handle_toolbar FOR EVENT toolbar OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING
e_object e_interactive,
handle_user_command FOR EVENT user_command OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING e_ucomm.
ENDCLASS.
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_toolbar.
Event handler method for event toolbar.
CONSTANTS:
Constants for button type
c_button_normal TYPE i VALUE 0,
c_menu_and_default_button TYPE i VALUE 1,
c_menu TYPE i VALUE 2,
c_separator TYPE i VALUE 3,
c_radio_button TYPE i VALUE 4,
c_checkbox TYPE i VALUE 5,
c_menu_entry TYPE i VALUE 6.
DATA:
ls_toolbar TYPE stb_button.
Append seperator to the normal toolbar
CLEAR ls_toolbar.
MOVE c_separator TO ls_toolbar-butn_type..
APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
Append a new button that to the toolbar. Use E_OBJECT of
event toolbar. E_OBJECT is of type CL_ALV_EVENT_TOOLBAR_SET.
This class has one attribute MT_TOOLBAR which is of table type
TTB_BUTTON. The structure is STB_BUTTON
CLEAR ls_toolbar.
MOVE 'CHANGE' TO ls_toolbar-function.
MOVE icon_change TO ls_toolbar-icon.
MOVE 'Change flight' TO ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
MOVE 'Change' TO ls_toolbar-text.
MOVE ' ' TO ls_toolbar-disabled.
APPEND ls_toolbar TO e_object->mt_toolbar.
ENDMETHOD.
METHOD handle_user_command.
Handle own functions defined in the toolbar
CASE e_ucomm.
WHEN 'CHANGE'.
PERFORM change_flight.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.
S T A R T - O F - S E L E C T I O N.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SET SCREEN '100'.
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
DATA:
For parameter IS_VARIANT that is sued to set up options for storing
the grid layout as a variant in method set_table_for_first_display
l_layout TYPE disvariant,
Utillity field
l_lines TYPE i.
After returning from screen 200 the line that was selected before
going to screen 200, should be selected again. The table gi_index_rows
was the output table from the GET_SELECTED_ROWS method in form
CHANGE_FLIGHT
DESCRIBE TABLE gi_index_rows LINES l_lines.
IF l_lines > 0.
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_selected_rows
EXPORTING
it_index_rows = gi_index_rows.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
REFRESH gi_index_rows.
ENDIF.
Read data and create objects
IF go_custom_container IS INITIAL.
Read data from datbase table
PERFORM get_data.
Create objects for container and ALV grid
CREATE OBJECT go_custom_container
EXPORTING container_name = 'ALV_CONTAINER'.
CREATE OBJECT go_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = go_custom_container.
Create object for event_receiver class
and set handlers
CREATE OBJECT o_event_receiver.
SET HANDLER o_event_receiver->handle_user_command FOR go_grid.
SET HANDLER o_event_receiver->handle_toolbar FOR go_grid.
Layout (Variant) for ALV grid
l_layout-report = sy-repid. "Layout fo report
Setup the grid layout using a variable of structure lvc_s_layo
Set grid title
gs_layout-grid_title = 'Flights'.
Selection mode - Single row without buttons
(This is the default mode
gs_layout-sel_mode = 'B'.
Name of the exception field (Traffic light field) and the color
field + set the exception and color field of the table
gs_layout-excp_fname = 'TRAFFIC_LIGHT'.
gs_layout-info_fname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
LOOP AT gi_sflight INTO g_wa_sflight.
IF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 100000.
Value of traffic light field
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '1'.
Value of color field:
C = Color, 6=Color 1=Intesified on, 0: Inverse display off
g_wa_sflight-line_color = 'C610'.
ELSEIF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum => 100000 AND
g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 1000000.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '2'.
ELSE.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '3'.
ENDIF.
MODIFY gi_sflight FROM g_wa_sflight.
ENDLOOP.
Grid setup for first display
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
is_variant = l_layout
i_save = 'A'
is_layout = gs_layout
CHANGING it_outtab = gi_sflight.
*-- End of grid setup -
Raise event toolbar to show the modified toolbar
CALL METHOD go_grid->set_toolbar_interactive.
Set focus to the grid. This is not necessary in this
example as there is only one control on the screen
CALL METHOD cl_gui_control=>set_focus EXPORTING control = go_grid.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
MODULE user_command_0200 INPUT.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'EXIT200'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 100.
WHEN'SAVE'.
PERFORM save_changes.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
*& Form get_data
FORM get_data.
Read data from table SFLIGHT
SELECT *
FROM zsflight
INTO TABLE gi_sflight.
ENDFORM. " load_data_into_grid
*& Form change_flight
Reads the contents of the selected row in the grid, ans transfers
the data to screen 200, where it can be changed and saved.
FORM change_flight.
DATA:l_lines TYPE i.
REFRESH gi_index_rows.
CLEAR g_selected_row.
Read index of selected rows
CALL METHOD go_grid->get_selected_rows
IMPORTING
et_index_rows = gi_index_rows.
Check if any row are selected at all. If not
table gi_index_rows will be empty
DESCRIBE TABLE gi_index_rows LINES l_lines.
IF l_lines = 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_DISPLAY_TEXT'
EXPORTING
textline1 = 'You must choose a line'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
Read indexes of selected rows. In this example only one
row can be selected as we are using gs_layout-sel_mode = 'B',
so it is only ncessary to read the first entry in
table gi_index_rows
LOOP AT gi_index_rows INTO g_selected_row.
IF sy-tabix = 1.
READ TABLE gi_sflight INDEX g_selected_row-index INTO g_wa_sflight.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Transfer data from the selected row to screenm 200 and show
screen 200
CLEAR g_screen200.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING g_wa_sflight TO g_screen200.
LEAVE TO SCREEN '200'.
ENDFORM. " change_flight
*& Form save_changes
Changes made in screen 200 are written to the datbase table
zsflight, and to the grid table gi_sflight, and the grid is
updated with method refresh_table_display to display the changes
FORM save_changes.
DATA: l_traffic_light TYPE c.
Update traffic light field
Update database table
MODIFY zsflight FROM g_screen200.
Update grid table , traffic light field and color field.
Note that it is necessary to use structure g_wa_sflight
for the update, as the screen structure does not have a
traffic light field
MOVE-CORRESPONDING g_screen200 TO g_wa_sflight.
IF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 100000.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '1'.
C = Color, 6=Color 1=Intesified on, 0: Inverse display off
g_wa_sflight-line_color = 'C610'.
ELSEIF g_wa_sflight-paymentsum => 100000 AND
g_wa_sflight-paymentsum < 1000000.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '2'.
clear g_wa_sflight-line_color.
ELSE.
g_wa_sflight-traffic_light = '3'.
clear g_wa_sflight-line_color.
ENDIF.
MODIFY gi_sflight INDEX g_selected_row-index FROM g_wa_sflight.
Refresh grid
CALL METHOD go_grid->refresh_table_display.
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
LEAVE TO SCREEN '100'.
ENDFORM. " save_changes
rgds,
latheesh
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How to send ALV Grid report to Email.
please its very urgent.....Hi,
when u run the Alv, u will button 'Mail Recepiant' in tool bar.When u click it and enter to new screen, go to the Recipient Tab(down) enter ur maild id and click 'Send' button on tool bar.
or.
if u want to send the Alv content to mail id thru prg, go thru the following code.
TABLES
TABLES: BSID. " Accounting: Secondary Index for Customers.
TYPE-POOLS
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
INTERNAL TABLES
Internal table to hold Customer data.
DATA: BEGIN OF TB_BSID OCCURS 0,
BUKRS LIKE BSID-BUKRS, " Company code
KUNNR LIKE BSID-KUNNR, " Customer number
AUGDT LIKE BSID-AUGDT, " Clearing Date
BLDAT LIKE BSID-BLDAT, " Doc date in document
SHKZG LIKE BSID-SHKZG, " Debit/credit indicator
DMBTR LIKE BSID-DMBTR, " Amount in local currency
ZFBDT LIKE BSID-ZFBDT, " Baseline date for due date calc
ZBD1T LIKE BSID-ZBD1T, " Cash discount days 1
ZBD2T LIKE BSID-ZBD2T, " Cash discount days 2
ZBD3T LIKE BSID-ZBD3T, " Net Payment Terms Period
REBZG LIKE BSID-REBZG, " No Of the Inv the Tran Belongs to
REBZT LIKE BSID-REBZT, " Follow-On Document Type
END OF TB_BSID.
Internal table to hold Open Items.
DATA: TB_BSID_OPEN LIKE TABLE OF TB_BSID WITH HEADER LINE.
Internal table to hold Cleared Items.
DATA: TB_BSAD_CLEAR LIKE TABLE OF TB_BSID WITH HEADER LINE.
Internal table to hold General Data in Customer Master
DATA: BEGIN OF TB_KNA1 OCCURS 0,
KUNNR LIKE KNA1-KUNNR, " Customer Number
NAME1 LIKE KNA1-NAME1, " Name Line 1
TELF1 LIKE KNA1-TELF1, " Telephone Number
ADRNR LIKE KNA1-ADRNR, " Address
END OF TB_KNA1.
Internal table to hold Customer Master (Company Code)
DATA: BEGIN OF TB_KNB1 OCCURS 0,
KUNNR LIKE KNB1-KUNNR, " Customer Number
BUKRS LIKE KNB1-BUKRS, " Company code
ERDAT LIKE KNB1-ERDAT, " Rec Created Date
ZAMIB LIKE KNB1-ZAMIB, " DMS Managed Indicator
END OF TB_KNB1.
Internal table to hold Final Output Data
DATA: BEGIN OF TB_FINAL OCCURS 0,
KUNNR LIKE KNA1-KUNNR, " Customer Number
NAME1 LIKE KNA1-NAME1, " Name Line 1
ADDRESS1(25) TYPE C, " Address line 1
ADDRESS2(25) TYPE C, " Address line 2
ADDRESS3(25) TYPE C, " Address line 3
ADDRESS4(25) TYPE C, " Address line 4
PHONE LIKE KNA1-TELF1, " Telephone Number
DAYS_SLOW(3) TYPE C, " Days Slow
LAST_DATE(8) TYPE C, " Date of Last Invoice
AVG(4) TYPE C, " Average Days to Pay
CURRENT(10) TYPE N, " Current
AVG_1_30(10) TYPE N, " 1-30 past due
AVG_31_60(10) TYPE N, " 31-60 past due
AVG_61_90(10) TYPE N, " 61-90 past due
AVG_90G(10) TYPE N, " 90+ past due
END OF TB_FINAL.
ALV Internal tables
DATA : TB_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV, " Field Catalog
TB_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT, " ALV Events
TB_COMMENTS TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER. " Comment
Internal tables for the sending mail data
DATA: TB_OBJPACK TYPE SOPCKLSTI1 OCCURS 2 WITH HEADER LINE,
TB_OBJHEAD TYPE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE,
TB_OBJTXT TYPE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
TB_RECLIST TYPE SOMLRECI1 OCCURS 5 WITH HEADER LINE,
TB_OBJBIN LIKE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
TB_DOC_CHNG TYPE SODOCCHGI1.
Internal table to get mail Receivers Address
DATA: TB_ZRECEIVE LIKE YSMTP_ADDRESS OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
STRUCTURES
DATA: X_SADR TYPE SADR, " For Address
X_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV, " For Field Catalog
X_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV, " For Layout
X_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT, " For Events
X_COMMENTS TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER, " For Comments
X_ADDR1_SEL LIKE ADDR1_SEL, " For Address
WA_FAEDE TYPE FAEDE. " For FAEDE struct
VARIABLES
DATA: G_REPID LIKE SY-REPID, " Prog ID
G_DAYS_SLOW(3) TYPE N, " Days Slow
G_OPEN TYPE I, " Counter
G_AVG(4) TYPE C, " Avg Days
G_COUNT TYPE I, " Counter
G_TITLE TYPE SOLISTI1-LINE, " Description
G_TAB_LINES TYPE SY-TABIX, " Internal data count
G_REC_COUNT TYPE I, " Total records
G_CURR_BAL TYPE N, " Account balance
G_FILE_NAME LIKE EDI_PATH-PTHNAM. " Output File Name
CONSTANTS
CONSTANTS: C_D TYPE C VALUE 'D', " Account type
C_X TYPE C VALUE 'X', " Check Value
C_0(4) TYPE N VALUE '0.00', " Constant for char
C_1(2) TYPE C VALUE '01', " Posting key const
C_H TYPE C VALUE 'H', " For Commenet-Type
C_TXT(3) TYPE N VALUE 'TXT', " File type
C_RAW(3) TYPE C VALUE 'RAW', " File type
C_DELIMITER TYPE X VALUE '09', " ASCII CODE LINE
C_TOP_OF_PAGE TYPE SLIS_FORMNAME VALUE 'TOP_OF_PAGE',
C_INTERFACE TYPE YWFSALOFFICNOTIF-INTERFACE_ID VALUE 'AP',
C_FILENAME(20) TYPE N VALUE 'TEXT.TXT'," File name
C_TITLE(30) TYPE N VALUE 'Z21614_DB_CREDIT_AGENCY',
C_Z001 TYPE RF035-RASID VALUE 'Z001'." Net 30/60/90/120/150
SELECTION SCREEN.
Selection Screen for Selection Criteria.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-T01.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_BUKRS FOR BSID-BUKRS OBLIGATORY, " Company Code
S_BLDAT FOR BSID-BLDAT," OBLIGATORY, " Doc Date
S_KUNNR FOR BSID-KUNNR, " Cust No
S_ZUONR FOR BSID-ZUONR. " Assignment
PARAMETERS: P_GRACE(2) TYPE N OBLIGATORY, " Grace Days
P_ZAMIB LIKE KNB1-ZAMIB AS CHECKBOX. " DMS Indicator
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
Selection Screen for Output Options.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B2 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-T02.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 01.
PARAMETERS: P_REPORT RADIOBUTTON GROUP R1. " Report Only
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 5(25) TEXT-016.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 01.
PARAMETERS: P_DOWN RADIOBUTTON GROUP R1. " Dwnld to Unix
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 5(25) TEXT-017.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 30.
PARAMETERS: P_FILE LIKE FILENAME-FILEINTERN DEFAULT
'Z21614_DB_CREDIT_AGENCY'. " File Name
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B2.
Selection Screen for E-mail.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B3 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-T03.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 01.
PARAMETERS: P_EMAIL AS CHECKBOX. " E-mail
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 5(25) TEXT-018.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B3.
INITIALIZATION
INITIALIZATION.
G_REPID = SY-REPID.
AT SELECTION SCREEN. *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
Validation of selection screen entries
perform validate_data.
START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
Select Data from Customer Master (Company Code)
PERFORM SELECT_KNB1.
Select Custmer Open Items.
PERFORM SELECT_CUSTOMER_OPEN_ITEMS.
Select Custmer Cleared Items.
PERFORM SELECT_CUSTOMER_CLEARED_ITEMS.
Select General Data in Customer Master
PERFORM SELECT_KNA1.
Populate Final Output Data.
PERFORM POPULATE_TB_FINAL.
End of selection *
END-OF-SELECTION.
If both display report and send email is checked
IF P_REPORT = C_X AND P_EMAIL = C_X.
MESSAGE E999 WITH
'Select One Among Report Only & Send E-mail'(023).
When Radiobutton for Email or if the program is run background
ELSEIF ( P_EMAIL = C_X OR SY-BATCH = C_X ).
To send the mail
PERFORM SEND_EMAIL.
ELSEIF P_REPORT = C_X .
To display the Final Output data using ALV's
PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.
ENDIF.
Transfering data to file when downloading to Unix
IF P_DOWN = C_X.
IF G_REC_COUNT IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE I999 WITH
'No Records Found For Selection Criteria'(024).
EXIT.
ELSE.
IF NOT G_FILE_NAME IS INITIAL.
Trasefering data to file
PERFORM TRANSFER_DATA_FILE.
Interface Audit report
PERFORM WRITE_REPORT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
F O R M S
*& Form VALIDATE_DATA
Validating selection-screen entries
FORM VALIDATE_DATA.
Local variables
DATA : L_BUKRS LIKE BSEG-BUKRS, " For Company Code
L_KUNNR LIKE BSEG-KUNNR. " For Customer Number
Validate the Company code.
SELECT SINGLE BUKRS
INTO L_BUKRS
FROM T001
WHERE BUKRS IN S_BUKRS.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE E999 WITH 'Enter valid Company Code'(025).
ENDIF.
Validate the Customer number
IF NOT S_KUNNR[] IS INITIAL.
SELECT SINGLE KUNNR
INTO L_KUNNR
FROM KNA1
WHERE KUNNR IN S_KUNNR.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE E999 WITH 'Enter valid Customer Number'(026).
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " VALIDATE_DATA
*& Form SELECT_KNB1
Select Data from Customer Master (Company Code)
FORM SELECT_KNB1 .
CLEAR: TB_KNB1,
TB_KNB1[].
SELECT KUNNR
BUKRS
ERDAT
ZAMIB
FROM KNB1
INTO TABLE TB_KNB1
WHERE BUKRS IN S_BUKRS
AND KUNNR IN S_KUNNR.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
Sort TB_KNB1 by Customer no & Rec Created Date
SORT TB_KNB1 BY KUNNR ERDAT DESCENDING.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " SELECT_KNB1
*& Form SELECT_CUSTOMER_OPEN_ITEMS
Select Custmer Open Items.
FORM SELECT_CUSTOMER_OPEN_ITEMS .
CLEAR: TB_BSID,
TB_BSID[].
SELECT A~BUKRS
B~KUNNR
B~AUGDT
B~BLDAT
B~SHKZG
B~DMBTR
B~ZFBDT
B~ZBD1T
B~ZBD2T
B~ZBD3T
B~REBZG
B~REBZT
INTO TABLE TB_BSID
FROM BKPF AS A JOIN BSID AS B
ON ABUKRS = BBUKRS
AND ABELNR = BBELNR
AND AGJAHR = BGJAHR
WHERE A~BUKRS IN S_BUKRS
AND A~BLDAT IN S_BLDAT
AND B~KUNNR IN S_KUNNR
AND B~ZUONR IN S_ZUONR
AND B~BSCHL = C_1.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
DMS Managed Indicator = X.
IF P_ZAMIB = C_X.
LOOP AT TB_KNB1 WHERE ZAMIB = SPACE.
DELETE TB_BSID WHERE BUKRS = TB_KNB1-BUKRS
AND KUNNR = TB_KNB1-KUNNR.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
Transfering Open Items from TB_BSID to TB_BSID_OPEN
TB_BSID_OPEN[] = TB_BSID[].
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " SELECT_CUSTOMER_OPEN_ITEMS
*& Form SELECT_CUSTOMER_CLEARED_ITEMS
Select Custmer Cleared Items.
FORM SELECT_CUSTOMER_CLEARED_ITEMS .
CLEAR: TB_BSAD_CLEAR,
TB_BSAD_CLEAR[].
SELECT A~BUKRS
B~KUNNR
B~AUGDT
B~BLDAT
B~SHKZG
B~DMBTR
B~ZFBDT
B~ZBD1T
B~ZBD2T
B~ZBD3T
B~REBZG
B~REBZT
INTO TABLE TB_BSAD_CLEAR
FROM BKPF AS A JOIN BSAD AS B
ON ABUKRS = BBUKRS
AND ABELNR = BBELNR
AND AGJAHR = BGJAHR
WHERE A~BUKRS IN S_BUKRS
AND A~BLDAT IN S_BLDAT
AND B~KUNNR IN S_KUNNR
AND B~ZUONR IN S_ZUONR
AND B~BSCHL = C_1.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
DMS Managed Indicator = X.
IF P_ZAMIB = C_X.
LOOP AT TB_KNB1 WHERE ZAMIB = SPACE.
DELETE TB_BSID WHERE BUKRS = TB_KNB1-BUKRS
AND KUNNR = TB_KNB1-KUNNR.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
Sort TB_BSID_CLEAR by Customer number
SORT TB_BSAD_CLEAR BY KUNNR.
ENDIF.
Append lines of TB_BSID_CLEAR to table TB_BSID
APPEND LINES OF TB_BSAD_CLEAR TO TB_BSID.
Sort TB_BSID by Cust num AND Doc date in document
SORT TB_BSID BY KUNNR BLDAT.
ENDFORM. " SELECT_CUSTOMER_CLEARED_ITEMS
*& Form SELECT_KNA1
Select General Data in Customer Master
FORM SELECT_KNA1.
CLEAR: TB_KNA1,
TB_KNA1[].
SELECT KUNNR
NAME1
TELF1
ADRNR
INTO TABLE TB_KNA1
FROM KNA1
WHERE KUNNR IN S_KUNNR.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " SELECT_KNA1
*& Form POPULATE_TB_FINAL
Populate Final Output Data.
FORM POPULATE_TB_FINAL.
Local variable
DATA: L_DAYS_SLOW(3) TYPE N. " Days Slow
CLEAR: TB_FINAL,
TB_FINAL[].
LOOP AT TB_KNA1.
Move-corresponding TB_KNA1 to TB_FINAL.
TB_FINAL-KUNNR = TB_KNA1-KUNNR. " Customer Number
TB_FINAL-NAME1 = TB_KNA1-NAME1. " Name Line 1
TB_FINAL-PHONE = TB_KNA1-TELF1. " Telephone Number
To get Customer Address.
PERFORM GET_CUSTOMER_ADDRESS.
To get Date of Last Invoice.
READ TABLE TB_BSID WITH KEY KUNNR = TB_KNA1-KUNNR.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
TB_FINAL-LAST_DATE = TB_BSID-BLDAT.
ENDIF.
To get past due and current details.
PERFORM GET_PAST_DUE_CURRENT.
To get Days Slow.
CLEAR WA_FAEDE .
LOOP AT TB_BSID_OPEN WHERE KUNNR = TB_KNA1-KUNNR.
WA_FAEDE-SHKZG = TB_BSID-SHKZG.
WA_FAEDE-ZFBDT = TB_BSID-ZFBDT.
WA_FAEDE-ZBD1T = TB_BSID-ZBD1T.
WA_FAEDE-ZBD2T = TB_BSID-ZBD2T.
WA_FAEDE-ZBD3T = TB_BSID-ZBD3T.
WA_FAEDE-REBZG = TB_BSID-REBZG.
WA_FAEDE-REBZT = TB_BSID-REBZT.
WA_FAEDE-KOART = C_D.
To Determine Due Date.
CALL FUNCTION 'DETERMINE_DUE_DATE'
EXPORTING
I_FAEDE = WA_FAEDE
IMPORTING
E_FAEDE = WA_FAEDE
EXCEPTIONS
ACCOUNT_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
CLEAR WA_FAEDE.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CLEAR: L_DAYS_SLOW.
L_DAYS_SLOW = SY-DATUM - WA_FAEDE-NETDT - P_GRACE.
G_DAYS_SLOW = G_DAYS_SLOW + ABS( L_DAYS_SLOW ).
G_OPEN = G_OPEN + 1.
ENDLOOP.
IF G_OPEN IS INITIAL.
TB_FINAL-DAYS_SLOW = G_DAYS_SLOW / G_OPEN. " Days Slow
ENDIF.
To get Average days to Pay.
PERFORM GET_AVG_DAYS_PAY.
Calculating total records .
G_REC_COUNT = G_REC_COUNT + 1.
APPEND TB_FINAL.
CLEAR TB_FINAL.
ENDLOOP.
Current account balance.
G_CURR_BAL = TB_FINAL-CURRENT + TB_FINAL-AVG_1_30 +
TB_FINAL-AVG_31_60 +
TB_FINAL-AVG_61_90 +
TB_FINAL-AVG_90G .
ENDFORM. " POPULATE_TB_FINAL
*& Form GET_PAST_DUE_CURRENT
To get past due and current details.
FORM GET_PAST_DUE_CURRENT.
Local Varaibles.
DATA: L_RF035_SFAE1 TYPE RF035-SFAE1,
L_RF035_SFAE2 TYPE RF035-SFAE2,
L_RF035_SFAE3 TYPE RF035-SFAE3,
L_RF035_SFAE4 TYPE RF035-SFAE4,
L_RF035_SFAE5 TYPE RF035-SFAE5,
L_RF035_SFAE6 TYPE RF035-SFAE6,
L_RF035_SFAEL TYPE RF035-SFAEL,
L_RF035_SNFA1 TYPE RF035-SNFA1,
L_RF035_SNFA2 TYPE RF035-SNFA2,
L_RF035_SNFA3 TYPE RF035-SNFA3,
L_RF035_SNFA4 TYPE RF035-SNFA4,
L_RF035_SNFA5 TYPE RF035-SNFA5,
L_RF035_SNFA6 TYPE RF035-SNFA6,
L_RF035_SNFAE TYPE RF035-SNFAE.
LOOP AT TB_KNB1 WHERE KUNNR = TB_KNA1-KUNNR.
CALL FUNCTION 'CUSTOMER_DUE_DATE_ANALYSIS'
EXPORTING
BUKRS = TB_KNB1-BUKRS
KKBER = ' '
KUNNR = TB_KNB1-KUNNR
RASID = C_Z001
IMPORTING
SFAE1 = L_RF035_SFAE1
SFAE2 = L_RF035_SFAE2
SFAE3 = L_RF035_SFAE3
SFAE4 = L_RF035_SFAE4
SFAE5 = L_RF035_SFAE5
SFAE6 = L_RF035_SFAE6
SFAEL = L_RF035_SFAEL
SNFA1 = L_RF035_SNFA1
SNFA2 = L_RF035_SNFA2
SNFA3 = L_RF035_SNFA3
SNFA4 = L_RF035_SNFA4
SNFA5 = L_RF035_SNFA5
SNFA6 = L_RF035_SNFA6
SNFAE = L_RF035_SNFAE
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_RASTER = 1
NO_OPEN_ITEMS = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
TB_FINAL-AVG_1_30 = TB_FINAL-AVG_1_30 + L_RF035_SFAE1.
TB_FINAL-AVG_31_60 = TB_FINAL-AVG_31_60 + L_RF035_SFAE2.
TB_FINAL-AVG_61_90 = TB_FINAL-AVG_61_90 + L_RF035_SFAE3.
TB_FINAL-AVG_90G = TB_FINAL-AVG_90G + L_RF035_SFAE4
+ L_RF035_SFAE5
+ L_RF035_SFAE6.
TB_FINAL-CURRENT = TB_FINAL-CURRENT + L_RF035_SNFAE.
ELSE.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " GET_PAST_DUE_CURRENT
*& Form GET_CUSTOMER_ADDRESS
To get Customer Address.
FORM GET_CUSTOMER_ADDRESS.
X_ADDR1_SEL-ADDRNUMBER = TB_KNA1-ADRNR.
CALL FUNCTION 'ADDR_GET'
EXPORTING
ADDRESS_SELECTION = X_ADDR1_SEL
IMPORTING
SADR = X_SADR
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
ADDRESS_NOT_EXIST = 2
VERSION_NOT_EXIST = 3
INTERNAL_ERROR = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ADDRESS LINE 1.
TB_FINAL-ADDRESS1 = X_SADR-STRAS.
ADDRESS LINE 2.
CONCATENATE X_SADR-PFACH 'CODE' X_SADR-PSTL2 INTO TB_FINAL-ADDRESS2
SEPARATED BY SPACE.
ADDRESS LINE 3.
CONCATENATE X_SADR-ORT01 X_SADR-ORT02 ',' X_SADR-REGIO X_SADR-PSTLZ
INTO TB_FINAL-ADDRESS3 SEPARATED BY SPACE.
ADDRESS LINE 4.
TB_FINAL-ADDRESS4 = X_SADR-LAND1.
ENDFORM. " GET_CUSTOMER_ADDRESS
*& Form GET_AVG_DAYS_PAY
To get Average days to Pay.
FORM GET_AVG_DAYS_PAY.
*Local variable
DATA: L_DAYS TYPE N . " Number of Days
LOOP AT TB_BSAD_CLEAR WHERE KUNNR = TB_KNA1-KUNNR.
L_DAYS = TB_BSAD_CLEAR-AUGDT - TB_BSAD_CLEAR-BLDAT.
G_AVG = G_AVG + L_DAYS.
G_COUNT = G_COUNT + 1.
ENDLOOP.
IF NOT G_COUNT IS INITIAL.
TB_FINAL-AVG = G_AVG / G_COUNT. " Average days to Pay.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " GET_AVG_DAYS_PAY
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
text
FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.
For Populating Field Catalog.
PERFORM RPT_BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.
For Modifying Field Catalog.
PERFORM RPT_MODIFY_FIELDCATLOG.
For TOP_OF_PAGE Event.
PERFORM RPT_GET_EVENTS.
For Displaying Output in Grid Format.
PERFORM RPT_GRID_DISPLAY.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*& Form RPT_BUILD_FIELDCATLOG
text
FORM RPT_BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.
To build the Field Catlog.
DATA : L_TABNAME TYPE SLIS_TABNAME. " Table Name
L_TABNAME = 'TB_FINAL'.
REFRESH : TB_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR : TB_FIELDCAT.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
I_PROGRAM_NAME = G_REPID
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME = L_TABNAME
I_INCLNAME = G_REPID
CHANGING
CT_FIELDCAT = TB_FIELDCAT
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " RPT_BUILD_FIELDCATLOG
*& Form RPT_MODIFY_FIELDCATLOG
text
FORM RPT_MODIFY_FIELDCATLOG.
Getting the Header Text for the Coloumns
DATA : L_TABIX LIKE SY-TABIX, " Index
L_DDICTXT TYPE C VALUE 'L'. " Flag
Getting the Header Text for the Coloumns
LOOP AT TB_FIELDCAT INTO X_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR L_TABIX.
L_TABIX = SY-TABIX.
CASE X_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME.
WHEN 'KUNNR'. " Customer Number
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Customer Number'(001).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'NAME1'. " Name Line 1
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Name'(002).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'ADDRESS1'. " Address line 1
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Address 1'(003).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'ADDRESS2'. " Address line 2
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Address 2'(004).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'ADDRESS3'. " Address line 3
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Address 3'(005).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'ADDRESS4'. " Address line 4
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Address 4'(006).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'PHONE'. " Telephone Number
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Telephone Number'(007).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'DAYS_SLOW'. " Days Slow
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Days Slow'(008).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'LAST_DATE'. " Date of Last Invoice
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Date of Last Invoice'(009).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'AVG'. " Average Days to Pay
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Average Days to Pay'(010).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'CURRENT'. " Current
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Aging Category 1'(011).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'AVG_1_30'. " 1-30 past due
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Aging Category 2'(012).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'AVG_31_60'. " 31-60 past due
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Aging Category 3'(013).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'AVG_61_90'. " 61-90 past due
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Aging Category 4'(014).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
WHEN 'AVG_90G'. " 90+ past due
X_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Aging Category 5'(015).
X_FIELDCAT-DDICTXT = L_DDICTXT.
ENDCASE.
MODIFY TB_FIELDCAT FROM X_FIELDCAT INDEX L_TABIX.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " RPT_MODIFY_FIELDCATLOG
*& Form RPT_GET_EVENTS
text
FORM RPT_GET_EVENTS.
DATA : L_TABIX TYPE SY-TABIX. " Index
CLEAR : TB_EVENTS,
TB_EVENTS[].
To get the events from this function module
for ALV display
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
EXPORTING
I_LIST_TYPE = 0
IMPORTING
ET_EVENTS = TB_EVENTS
EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE I999 WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
Modifing Top of Page event
READ TABLE TB_EVENTS WITH KEY NAME = SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_PAGE
INTO X_EVENTS.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
CLEAR L_TABIX.
L_TABIX = SY-TABIX.
X_EVENTS-FORM = C_TOP_OF_PAGE.
MODIFY TB_EVENTS FROM X_EVENTS INDEX L_TABIX.
CLEAR X_EVENTS.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " RPT_GET_EVENTS
*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE
Top Of Page for the ALV format
FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.
REFRESH TB_COMMENTS.
For heading
CLEAR X_COMMENTS.
X_COMMENTS-TYP = C_H.
X_COMMENTS-INFO = 'D&B Credit Agency Interface'(019).
APPEND X_COMMENTS TO TB_COMMENTS.
This module outputs formatted simple header information at TOP-OF-PAGE
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = TB_COMMENTS.
ENDFORM. " TOP_OF_PAGE
*& Form RPT_GRID_DISPLAY
text
FORM RPT_GRID_DISPLAY.
Layout Settings
CLEAR X_LAYOUT.
X_LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
X_LAYOUT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = C_X.
X_LAYOUT-NO_COLHEAD = SPACE.
To Display the Output in ALV Format
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = G_REPID
IS_LAYOUT = X_LAYOUT
IT_FIELDCAT = TB_FIELDCAT
IT_EVENTS = TB_EVENTS
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = TB_FINAL
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " RPT_GRID_DISPLAY
*& Form SEND_EMAIL
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM SEND_EMAIL.
Prepare the mail
PERFORM SEND_MAIL USING C_INTERFACE.
Sending the mail to Receivers
PERFORM SENDING_MAIL.
ENDFORM. " SEND_EMAIL
*& Form SEND_MAIL
Sending the Mail
FORM SEND_MAIL USING P_C_INTERFACE TYPE YWFSALOFFICNOTIF-INTERFACE_ID.
Populating Report name
G_TITLE = C_TITLE.
PERFORM POPULATE_EMAIL_REF_DATA USING G_TITLE.
IF NOT G_REC_COUNT IS INITIAL.
To populate the data to table tb_objbin
PERFORM POPULATE_DATA_OBJBIN.
To get the attached file for the mail
CLEAR G_TAB_LINES.
DESCRIBE TABLE TB_OBJBIN LINES G_TAB_LINES.
TB_OBJHEAD = C_FILENAME.
APPEND TB_OBJHEAD.
CLEAR TB_OBJHEAD.
Creation of the entry for the mail
TB_OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN = C_X.
TB_OBJPACK-HEAD_START = C_1.
TB_OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = C_1.
TB_OBJPACK-BODY_START = C_1.
TB_OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = G_TAB_LINES.
TB_OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = C_TXT.
TB_OBJPACK-OBJ_NAME = G_REPID.
TB_OBJPACK-OBJ_DESCR = 'Interface Audit Report'(020).
TB_OBJPACK-DOC_SIZE = G_TAB_LINES * 255.
APPEND TB_OBJPACK.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " SEND_MAIL
*& Form SENDING_MAIL
FORM SENDING_MAIL.
Function Module to send mail along with attached file
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1'
EXPORTING
DOCUMENT_DATA = TB_DOC_CHNG
TABLES
PACKING_LIST = TB_OBJPACK
OBJECT_HEADER = TB_OBJHEAD
CONTENTS_BIN = TB_OBJBIN
CONTENTS_TXT = TB_OBJTXT
RECEIVERS = TB_RECLIST
EXCEPTIONS
TOO_MANY_RECEIVERS = 1
DOCUMENT_NOT_SENT = 2
DOCUMENT_TYPE_NOT_EXIST = 3
OPERATION_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 4
PARAMETER_ERROR = 5
X_ERROR = 6
ENQUEUE_ERROR = 7
OTHERS = 8.
CASE SY-SUBRC.
WHEN 0.
MESSAGE S999 WITH 'Mail has been sucessfully sent'(029).
WHEN 1.
MESSAGE S999 WITH 'Too Many Parameters'(030).
WHEN 2.
MESSAGE S999 WITH 'Doc Could Not Be Sent'(031).
WHEN 4.
MESSAGE S999 WITH 'No Authority To Send'(032).
WHEN 99.
MESSAGE S999 WITH 'Error While Sending'(033).
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. " SENDING_MAIL
*& Form POPULATE_EMAIL_REF_DATA
Poplulating the body of the mail
FORM POPULATE_EMAIL_REF_DATA USING TEXT TYPE SOLISTI1-LINE.
Setting up Mail Subject
TB_DOC_CHNG-OBJ_DESCR = 'Interface Audit Report'(020).
Populating body of the mail
TB_OBJTXT-LINE = 'Interface Audit Report'(020).
APPEND TB_OBJTXT.
CLEAR: TB_OBJTXT.
DESCRIBE TABLE TB_OBJTXT LINES G_TAB_LINES.
READ TABLE TB_OBJTXT INDEX G_TAB_LINES.
*To determine the document size
TB_DOC_CHNG-DOC_SIZE = ( G_TAB_LINES - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( TB_OBJTXT ).
Creation of the entry for the Mail Contents
CLEAR TB_OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN.
TB_OBJPACK-HEAD_START = C_1.
TB_OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = C_0.
TB_OBJPACK-BODY_START = C_1.
TB_OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = G_TAB_LINES.
TB_OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = C_RAW.
APPEND TB_OBJPACK.
ENDFORM. " POPULATE_EMAIL_REF_DATA
*& Form POPULATE_DATA_OBJBIN
Populating table for file attachment -
How to download alv grid output(with field catalog) into excel file format
Hi all,
How to download alv grid output(with field catalogs) into excel file format and same file has to download to application server.
Please help.
Regards,
Satya.Hi,
On list where alv is displayed, select export icon( green color -> ),select spread sheet.
This will display records in Excel sheet. -
Regarding output using alv grid display
Hi experts,
i have a program
FS_TAB1-A = P_T1.
IF P_T1 = 0.
TEMP1 = 1.
DO TEMP1 TIMES.
FS_TAB1-A = P_T1 * DUMMY1.
APPEND FS_TAB1 TO T_TAB1.
DUMMY1 = DUMMY1 + 1.
ENDDO.
now i have to diplay the p_t1*dummy1 using alv grid display like it goes into thew loop for ten times then i have to show it 10 times like
10 1 102 103 104 111 112 like that can u help mehi,
you have to get the result of the multiplication at each row and then concatenate the result and the factor to show the final result in multiples value and multiplication factor... -
How to append ALV grid output to LIST output
Hi,
I am working with Basis AUDIT MANUAL report for which i have to integrate around 50 standard transactions (SM37,SM35...etc) output and make it into one single report.
On execution of my report i have to get all the 50 transaction outputs sequentially.
Some standard transactions have ALV list display output and some have GRID display.I can able to append only list outputs by submit program and exporting list to memory.
Please suggest me how to get Alv grid output in midst of list output.
Regards
Kalpana.You should post your question to the ABAP forum:
ABAP Development -
Dynamically change in size of the custom container using ALV GRID (OOPS)
Hi Gurus!!!!
I have an issue with the output of the report which is developed using ALV GRID (OOPS). I have used the custom container occupying full screen (Screen painter). When I execute the report using my PC the output displays report as expected in full screen. The problem is when we execute this report in 19 INCH monitor then there is always gap below the report.
As per my understanding we should have a code to change the size of custom container dynamically.
Please suggest some help on this.
Thanks,
Hemal ShahHi,
If you set the attributes, Resizing - Vertical and Horizontal for the customer container, than system will resize the size of the custome continer as per the resolution.
Hope it helps,
Sumana -
Require some tutorials to use ALV grids to access database
I am new to ALV grids
I want step by step method to use ALV grids in ABAP reports to access database.Hi,
pls go throgugh this link.
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
sample program
Sample programs on ALV Grid
report zbnstest.
TABLES AND DATA DECLARATION.
*TABLES: mara,makt.",marc.
data syrepid like sy-repid.
data sydatum(10). " LIKE sy-datum.
data sypagno(3) type n.
WHEN USING MORE THAN ONE TABLE IN ALV WE NEEED TO DECLARE THE TYPE
GROUP (TYPE-POOLS--------->SLIS)
type-pools : slis.
INTERNAL TABLE DECLARATION.
INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD THE VALUES FROM THE MARA TABLE
data: begin of t_mara occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
meins like mara-meins,
mtart like mara-mtart,
matkl like mara-matkl,
end of t_mara.
INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD THE CONTENTS FROM THE EKKO TABLE
data : begin of t_marc occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
werks like marc-werks,
minbe like marc-minbe.
data: end of t_marc.
INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD THE VALUES FROM MAKT TABLE.
data : begin of t_makt occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
maktx like makt-maktx,
spras like makt-spras,
end of t_makt.
INTERNAL TABLE WHICH ACTUALLY MERGES ALL THE OTHER INTERNAL TABLES.
data: begin of itab1 occurs 0,
matnr like mara-matnr,
meins like mara-meins,
maktx like makt-maktx,
spras like makt-spras,
werks like marc-werks,
minbe like marc-minbe,
end of itab1.
THE FOLLOWING DECLARATION IS USED FOR DEFINING THE FIELDCAT
AND THE LAYOUT FOR THE ALV.
HERE AS slis_t_fieldcat_alv IS A INTERNAL TABLE WITHOUT A HEADER LINE
WE EXPLICITELY DEFINE AN INTERNAL TABLE OF THE SAME STRUCTURE AS THAT
OF slis_t_fieldcat_alv BUT WITH A HEADER LINE IN THE DEFINITION.
THIS IS DONE TO MAKE THE CODE SIMPLER.
OTHERWISE WE MAY HAVE TO DEFINE THE STRUCTURE AS IN THE NORMAL SAP
PROGRAMS.
IN THE FIELDCATALOG TABLE WE ACTUALLY PASS THE FIELDS FROM ONE OR
MORE TABLES AND CREATE A STRUCTURE
IN THE LAYOUT STRUCTURE WE BASICALLY DEFINE THE FORMATTING OPTIONS
LIKE DISPLAY IN THE ZEBRA PATTERN ,THE HOTSPOT OPTIONS ETC.
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
fieldlayout type slis_layout_alv.
DECLARING THE EVENTTABLE INTERNL TABLE FOR USING EVENTS LIKE
TOP-OF-PAGE ETC.
data : eventstab type slis_t_event with header line.
DECLARING AN INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD THE DATA FOR THE TOP-OF-PAGE
data : heading type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading1 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading2 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading3 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading4 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading5 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading6 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading7 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
data : heading8 type slis_t_listheader with header line.
STRUCTURE TO PASS THE COLOR ATTRIBUTES FOR DISPLAY.
data : colorstruct type slis_coltypes.
INITIALIZATION. *
initialization.
syrepid = sy-repid.
sypagno = sy-pagno.
clear fieldcatalog.
START-OF-SELECTION. *
start-of-selection.
SUBROUTINE TO POPULATE THE COLORSTRUCT
perform fill_colorstruct using colorstruct.
SUBROUTINE TO POPULATE THE FIELDS OF THE FIELD CATALOGUE
perform populate_fieldcatalog.
SUBROUTINE TO SELECT DATA FROM VARIOUS TABLES AND POPULATE IT IN THE
INTERNAL TABLE.
perform selectdata_and_sort.
SUBROUTINE TO POPULATE THE LAYOUT STRUCTURE.
perform populate_layout using fieldlayout.
SUBROUTINE TO CALL THE FUNCTION MERGE TO ENSURE PROPER DISPLAY.
perform merge_fieldcatalog.
SUBROUTINE TO POPULATE THE EVENTSTAB.
perform fill_eventstab tables eventstab.
SUBROUTINE TO POPULATE THE HEADING TABLES.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading using 'HEADING'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading1 using 'HEADING1'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading2 using 'HEADING2'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading3 using 'HEADING3'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading4 using 'HEADING4'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading5 using 'HEADING5'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading6 using 'HEADING6'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading7 using 'HEADING7'.
perform fill_headingtable tables heading8 using 'HEADING8'.
SUBROUTINE TO DISPLAY THE LIST.
perform display_alv_list.
FORMS
IN THIS SUBROUTINE WE POPULATE THE FIELDCATALOG TABLE WITH THE NAMES
OF THE TABLE,FIELDNAME,WHETHER IT IS KEY FIELD OR NOT,HEADING AND
COLUMN JUSTIFICATION.
form populate_fieldcatalog.
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MATNR' 'X' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MEINS' ' '.
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MAKTX' ' ' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MTART' ' ' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MATKL' ' ' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'SPRAS' ' ' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'WERKS' ' ' .
perform fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
using 'ITAB1' 'MINBE' ' ' .
endform. " POPULATE_FIELDCATALOG
FORM FILL_FIELDS_OF_FIELDCATALOG *
--> FIELDCATALOG *
--> P_TABNAME *
--> P_FIELDNAME *
--> P_KEY *
--> P_KEY *
form fill_fields_of_fieldcatalog tables fieldcatalog
structure fieldcatalog
using p_tabname
p_fieldname
p_key.
p_no_out.
fieldcatalog-tabname = p_tabname.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = p_fieldname.
fieldcatalog-key = p_key.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = '1234'.
*fieldcatalog-no_out = p_no_out.
append fieldcatalog.
endform. " FILL_FIELDSOFFIELDCATALOG
FORM POPULATE_LAYOUT *
--> FIELDLAYOUT *
form populate_layout using fieldlayout type slis_layout_alv.
fieldlayout-f2code = '&ETA' .
fieldlayout-zebra = 'X'.
FOR THE WINDOW TITLE.
fieldlayout-window_titlebar = 'ALV with Events'.
fieldlayout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
fieldlayout-no_vline = ' '.
*fieldlayout-no_input = 'X'.
fieldlayout-confirmation_prompt = ''.
fieldlayout-key_hotspot = 'X'.
This removes the column headings if the flag is set to 'X'
fieldlayout-no_colhead = ' '.
*fieldlayout-hotspot_fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
fieldlayout-detail_popup = 'X'.
fieldlayout-coltab_fieldname = 'X'.
endform. " POPULATE_LAYOUT
FORM SELECTDATA_AND_SORT *
form selectdata_and_sort.
select matnr meins mtart matkl from mara
into corresponding fields of t_mara
up to 500 rows .
select matnr maktx spras from makt
into corresponding fields of t_makt
where matnr = t_mara-matnr and
spras = sy-langu.
select matnr werks minbe from marc
into corresponding fields of t_marc
where matnr = t_mara-matnr.
append t_marc.
endselect.
append t_makt.
endselect.
append t_mara.
endselect.
perform populate_itab1.
sort itab1 by matnr.
endform. " SELECTDATA_AND_SORT
FORM MERGE_FIELDCATALOG *
form merge_fieldcatalog.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
exporting
i_program_name = syrepid
i_internal_tabname = 'ITAB1'
i_structure_name = 'COLORSTRUCT'
I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
i_inclname = syrepid
changing
ct_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
exceptions
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
others = 3.
endform. " MERGE_FIELDCATALOG
IN THIS FUNCTION THE MINIMUM PARAMETERS THAT WE NEED TO PASS IS AS
FOLLOWS:-
i_callback_program --> CALLING PROGRAM NAME
i_structure_name --> STRUCTURE NAME.
is_layout --> LAYOUT NAME.
it_fieldcat ---> BODY OF THE FIELD CATALOGUE INTERNAL TABLE
form display_alv_list.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
exporting
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
i_callback_program = syrepid
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = ' '
i_structure_name = 'ITAB1'
is_layout = fieldlayout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
THE FOLLOWING PARAMETER IS SET AS 'A' INORDER TO DISPLAY THE STANDARD
TOOL BAR
i_save = 'A'
IS_VARIANT = ' '
it_events = eventstab[]
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
tables
t_outtab = itab1
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_LIST
*& Form POPULATE_ITAB1
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
form populate_itab1.
loop at t_mara.
loop at t_makt where matnr = t_mara-matnr.
loop at t_marc where matnr = t_mara-matnr.
move-corresponding t_mara to itab1.
move-corresponding t_makt to itab1.
move-corresponding t_marc to itab1.
append itab1.
endloop.
endloop.
endloop.
endform. " POPULATE_ITAB1
*& Form FILL_EVENTSTAB
text
-->P_EVENTSTAB text *
form fill_eventstab tables p_eventstab structure eventstab.
WHEN THE FOLLOWING FUNCTION IS CALLED THE SYSTEM POPULATES THE
INTERNAL TABLE EVENTSTAB WITH A LIST OF EVENTS NAME.
AS SHOWN BELOW WHEN USING I_LIST_TYPE = 0 THE FUNCTION RETURNS 14
EVENTS NAME.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
exporting
i_list_type = 0
importing
et_events = p_eventstab[]
exceptions
list_type_wrong = 1
others = 2.
BY CALLING THE ABOVE FUNCTION WE FIRST POPULATE THE EVENTSTAB WITH
THE PREDEFINED EVENTS AND THEN WE MOVE THE FORM NAME AS SHOWN BELOW.
WE ASSIGN A FORM NAME TO THE EVENT AS REQUIRED BY THE USER.
FORM NAME CAN BE ANYTHING.THE PERFORM STATEMENT FOR THIS FORM
IS DYNAMICALY CALLED.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_top_of_page.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'TOP_OF_PAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_top_of_coverpage.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'TOP_OF_COVERPAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_end_of_coverpage .
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'END_OF_COVERPAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_foreign_top_of_page.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_foreign_end_of_page.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_list_modify.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'LIST_MODIFY' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_top_of_list.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'TOP_OF_LIST' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_end_of_page.
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'END_OF_PAGE' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
read table p_eventstab with key name = slis_ev_end_of_list .
if sy-subrc = 0 .
move 'END_OF_LIST' to p_eventstab-form.
append p_eventstab.
endif.
endform. " FILL_EVENTSTAB
*& Form FILL_HEADINGTABLE
text
-->P_HEADING text *
form fill_headingtable tables p_heading structure heading
using tablename.
case tablename.
when 'HEADING'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
concatenate
' REPORT NAME:-' syrepid
' ABB Industry Pte Ltd' into p_heading-info.
append p_heading.
write sy-datum using edit mask '__/__/____' to sydatum.
concatenate
' DATE:-' sydatum ' USER: ' sy-uname 'PAGE NO:' sypagno
into p_heading-info.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING1'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'TOP-OF-COVER-PAGE'.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING2'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'END-OF-COVER-PAGE'.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING3'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'FOREIGN-TOP-OF-PAGE'.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING4'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'FOREIGN-END-OF-PAGE'.
append p_heading.
WHEN 'HEADING5'.
P_HEADING-TYP = 'H'.
P_HEADING-INFO = 'LIST-MODIFY'.
APPEND P_HEADING.
when 'HEADING6'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'END-OF-PAGE'.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING7'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'END-OF-LIST'.
append p_heading.
when 'HEADING8'.
p_heading-typ = 'H'.
p_heading-info = 'TOP-OF-LIST'.
append p_heading.
endcase.
endform. " FILL_HEADINGTABLE
FORM TOP_OF_PAGE *
form top_of_page.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
*& Form FILL_COLORSTRUCT
text
-->P_COLORSTRUCT text *
form fill_colorstruct using p_colorstruct type slis_coltypes .
p_colorstruct-heacolfir-col = 6.
p_colorstruct-heacolfir-int = 1.
p_colorstruct-heacolfir-inv = 1.
endform. " FILL_COLORSTRUCT
FORM TOP_OF_COVERPAGE *
form top_of_coverpage.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading1[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM END_OF_COVERPAGE *
form end_of_coverpage.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading2[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE *
form foreign_top_of_page.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading3[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE *
form foreign_end_of_page.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading4[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM LIST_MODIFY *
*FORM LIST_MODIFY.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = HEADING5[]
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
*ENDFORM.
FORM END_OF_PAGE *
form end_of_page.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading6[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM END_OF_LIST *
form end_of_list.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading7[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
FORM TOP_OF_LIST *
form top_of_list.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = heading8[]
exceptions
others = 1.
endform.
*--- End of Program
Thanks,
Shankar -
hi all
thanks in advance
how to use alv in programm please can any one send me simple example of alv
thanksHi,
Refer this code. If u find it useful, reward points.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
Data Declaration
DATA: wa_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv, "Layout structure
it_fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv, " Fieldcatlog IT
wa_fieldcatalog TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv, " Fieldcatlog WA
lt_event TYPE slis_t_event, "for capturing page events
ls_event TYPE slis_alv_event. " WA for Page Events
Data: l_syrep type sy-repid,
l_tcode type sy-tcode.
*& I N I T I A L I Z A T I O N *
INITIALIZATION .
l_syrep = sy-repid.
l_tcode = sy-tcode.
*& AT SELECTION-SCREEN *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
*& START-OF-SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.
*& END-OF-SELECTION *
END-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM build_catlog.
PERFORM build_events.
*& AT LINE-SELECTION *
AT LINE-SELECTION.
*& Form build_layout
Building the Layout
FORM build_layout .
wa_layout-ZEBRA = 'X'.
wa_layout-NO_VLINE = 'X'.
wa_layout-NO_HLINE = 'X'.
wa_layout-CELL_MERGE = 'X'.
wa_layout-EDIT = 'X'.
wa_layout-WINDOW_TITLEBAR = ''.
wa_layout-NO_ULINE_HS = 'X'.
wa_layout-LIGHTS_FIELDNAME = ''.
wa_layout-LIGHTS_TABNAME = ''.
wa_layout-LIGHTS_ROLLNAME = ''.
wa_layout-LIGHTS_CONDENSE = 'X'.
wa_layout-NO_TOTALLINE = 'X'.
wa_layout-NO_SUBTOTALS = 'X'.
wa_layout-TOTALS_BEFORE_ITEMS = 'X'.
wa_layout-TOTALS_ONLY = 'X'.
wa_layout-TOTALS_TEXT = ''.
wa_layout-SUBTOTALS_TEXT = ''.
wa_layout-BOX_FIELDNAME = ''.
wa_layout-BOX_TABNAME = ''.
wa_layout-BOX_ROLLNAME = ''.
wa_layout-CONFIRMATION_PROMPT = 'X'.
wa_layout-HEADER_TEXT = ''.
ENDFORM. " build_layout
*& Form build_catlog
Building the Field Catlog
FORM build_catlog .
wa_fieldcatalog-ROW_POS = 0.
wa_fieldcatalog-COL_POS = 0.
wa_fieldcatalog-FIELDNAME = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-TABNAME = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-CHECKBOX = 'X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-DO_SUM = 'X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-OUTPUTLEN = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-wa_fieldcatalog-OFFSET = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-SELTEXT_L = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-SELTEXT_M =''.
wa_fieldcatalog-SELTEXT_S =''.
wa_fieldcatalog-REF_FIELDNAME =''.
wa_fieldcatalog-REF_TABNAME = ''.
wa_fieldcatalog-NO_SUM ='X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-EDIT ='X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO it_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
ENDFORM. " build_catlog
*& Form build_events
Building the Events
FORM build_events .
Get all possible events
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
EXPORTING
i_list_type = 0
IMPORTING
et_events = lt_event
EXCEPTIONS
list_type_wrong = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
Specify events used in selection screen
READ TABLE lt_event WITH KEY name = slis_ev_top_of_page
INTO ls_event.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
ls_event-form = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
MODIFY lt_event FROM ls_event INDEX sy-tabix.
CLEAR ls_event.
ENDIF.
READ TABLE lt_event WITH KEY name = slis_ev_end_of_list
INTO ls_event.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
ls_event-form = 'END_OF_LIST'.
MODIFY lt_event FROM ls_event INDEX sy-tabix.
CLEAR ls_event.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " build_events
*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE
To display top of the page
FORM top_of_page .
data: lt_top_of_page type slis_t_listheader,
ls_line type slis_listheader.
clear ls_line.
ls_line-typ = 'H'.
ls_line-info = ''.
append ls_line to lt_top_of_page.
clear ls_line.
ls_line-typ = 'S'.
ls_line-key = ''.
ls_line-info = ''.
append ls_line to lt_top_of_page.
clear ls_line.
ls_line-typ = 'A'.
ls_line-info = ''.
append ls_line to lt_top_of_page.
clear ls_line.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
it_list_commentary = lt_top_of_page
I_LOGO =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =
ENDFORM. " TOP_OF_PAGE
*& Form end-of-list
To display the totals at the end of the list
FORM end_of_list .
ENDFORM. " end-of-list
*& Form set_pf_status
Set the Pf Status
FORM pf_status USING pa_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZXXXX'.
ENDFORM. "SET_PF_STATUS
*& Form user_command
To Catch the User Events
-->PA_UCOMM text
-->PA_SELFIELD text
FORM user_command USING pa_ucomm TYPE syucomm
pa_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE pa_ucomm.
WHEN '&IC1'.
CLEAR gs_output .
READ TABLE gt_output INTO gs_output INDEX pa_selfield-tabindex .
CASE pa_selfield-fieldname .
ENDCASE.
WHEN 'XXX'.
WHEN 'XXX'.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "USER_COMMAND -
Hi experts.
Can someone assist me with information on using ALV grid for data input. Please give a simple example if possible.
I am mainly interested in the part in which we can transfer data from the grid changing the internal table's data.Try this code:
REPORT z_demo_alv_jg.
TYPE-POOLS *
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
INTERNAL TABLES/WORK AREAS/VARIABLES *
DATA: i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
i_index TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF i WITH HEADER LINE,
w_field TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
p_table LIKE dd02l-tabname,
dy_table TYPE REF TO data,
dy_tab TYPE REF TO data,
dy_line TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS *
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyn_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<dyn_wa> TYPE ANY,
<dyn_field> TYPE ANY,
<dyn_tab_temp> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
SELECTION SCREEN *
PARAMETERS: tabname(30) TYPE c,
lines(5) TYPE n.
START-OF-SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Storing table name
p_table = tabname.
Create internal table dynamically with the stucture of table name
entered in the selection screen
CREATE DATA dy_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN dy_table->* TO <dyn_table>.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i000(z_zzz_ca_messages) WITH ' No table found'.
LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
Create workarea for the table
CREATE DATA dy_line LIKE LINE OF <dyn_table>.
ASSIGN dy_line->* TO <dyn_wa>.
Create another temp. table
CREATE DATA dy_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN dy_tab->* TO <dyn_tab_temp>.
SORT i_fieldcat BY col_pos.
Select data from table
SELECT * FROM (p_table)
INTO TABLE <dyn_table>
UP TO lines ROWS.
REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>.
Display report
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_structure_name = p_table
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
TABLES
t_outtab = <dyn_table>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
ENDIF.
*& Form SET_PF_STATUS
Setting custom PF-Status
-->RT_EXTAB Excluding table
FORM set_pf_status USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
SET PF-STATUS 'Z_STANDARD'.
ENDFORM. "SET_PF_STATUS
*& Form user_command
Handling custom function codes
-->R_UCOMM Function code value
-->RS_SELFIELD Info. of cursor position in ALV
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
Local data declaration
DATA: li_tab TYPE REF TO data,
l_line TYPE REF TO data.
Local field-symbols
FIELD-SYMBOLS:<l_tab> TYPE table,
<l_wa> TYPE ANY.
Create table
CREATE DATA li_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN li_tab->* TO <l_tab>.
Create workarea
CREATE DATA l_line LIKE LINE OF <l_tab>.
ASSIGN l_line->* TO <l_wa>.
CASE r_ucomm.
When a record is selected
WHEN '&IC1'.
Read the selected record
READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX
rs_selfield-tabindex.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
Store the record in an internal table
APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <l_tab>.
Fetch the field catalog info
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_program_name = 'Z_DEMO_PDF_JG'
i_structure_name = p_table
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
Make all the fields input enabled except key fields*
w_field-input = 'X'.
MODIFY i_fieldcat FROM w_field TRANSPORTING input
WHERE key IS INITIAL.
ENDIF.
Display the record for editing purpose
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_structure_name = p_table
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
i_screen_start_column = 10
i_screen_start_line = 15
i_screen_end_column = 200
i_screen_end_line = 20
TABLES
t_outtab = <l_tab>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
Read the modified data
READ TABLE <l_tab> INDEX 1 INTO <l_wa>.
If the record is changed then track its index no.
and populate it in an internal table for future
action
IF sy-subrc = 0 AND <dyn_wa> <> <l_wa>.
<dyn_wa> = <l_wa>.
i_index = rs_selfield-tabindex.
APPEND i_index.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
When save button is pressed
WHEN 'SAVE'.
Sort the index table
SORT i_index.
Delete all duplicate records
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM i_index.
LOOP AT i_index.
Find out the changes in the internal table
and populate these changes in another internal table
READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX i_index.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <dyn_tab_temp>.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Lock the table
CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_E_TABLE'
EXPORTING
mode_rstable = 'E'
tabname = p_table
EXCEPTIONS
foreign_lock = 1
system_failure = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
Modify the database table with these changes
MODIFY (p_table) FROM TABLE <dyn_tab_temp>.
REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>.
Unlock the table
CALL FUNCTION 'DEQUEUE_E_TABLE'
EXPORTING
mode_rstable = 'E'
tabname = p_table.
ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
rs_selfield-refresh = 'X'.
ENDFORM. "user_command -
How to display field of 250 character length using ALV Grid display
Hello Experts,
Currently I'm using 4.6 version.
I got to insert a new field of length 250 characters into an existing ALV grid display.
I passed a value of length 250 chars into the field and assigned it to the itab passing to the fn module
'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'.
But in the ALV display I am able to view only 132 chars only. I increased the line-size of the report also accordingly. But I'm unable to view all the 250 chars.
Kindly help me out in fixing this issue.you just can't do that
I suggest that you put the first characters in cell and allow user to double-click on cell in order to view the full value in a popup window -
How to Destroy ALV Grid..
Hi All..
I am using the type-pools SLIS..is it possible to destroy an alv grid so that all the contents are deleted and i could fill it with the new contents.
Thanks in Advance,
ramaHi
See this
refreshing alv but how?
Aditya -
Simple tutorial for using alv-grid for data entry into table, please!
Hi friends,
I urgently need a basic, simple tutorial or step-by-step or sample code on the following:
I want to have a alv-grid like entry list where i can add/remove additional lines/entries that then are saved into an internal table. Please help me with that, as i studied already some documents but do not really get the idea of how to do - <REMOVED BY MODERATOR>
Thanks in advance,
Edited by: Alvaro Tejada Galindo on Jan 11, 2008 6:18 PMhi clemens,
follow this link it may be useful to u
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapab033.htm
http://www.abapprogramming.blogspot.com/2007/04/alv-details.html
for tutorial on alv:
http://www.sapbrainsonline.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/ALV_tutorial.html
i have pdf material also ican give it to you if u give your email id.
hope this helps you
regards,
sravanthi
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