If I move my iTunes media folder to an external hard drive, will Time Machine still back up that externally-located iTunes library?

To be precise, I've moved my iTunes Media Library to the same external hard drive where my TM backups are stored, although there's plenty of free space on that drive for both.
As I write that, however, it strikes me that if that external drive fails, I've lost my entire iTunes media directory AND my TM backup. So I suppose I should use a separate external HD for each, right?
But my main question is whether or not TM will still back up that iTunes media folder even if it's no longer located on the same boot drive as my main machine, which is a Mac Mini.
The whole reason I'm doing this is because my MM has a 250GB solid-state drive that is rapidly filling up because my iTunes library is 150+GB.

mende1 says:
I recommend you to store the library on another partition on the external disk and keep the first volume only for Time Machine backups.
and you say:
As I write that, however, it strikes me that if that external drive fails, I've lost my entire iTunes media directory AND my TM backup. So I suppose I should use a separate external HD for each, right?
From what people report here I'd say more people lose collections through whole drives failing and not just individual volumes becoming corrupt.  A drive failing will take out all volumes on that drive.
Whatever the scenario, you will need multiple external drives.  For convenience you could do as mende1 suggests and partition the TM drive.  Keep TM on one part and your library on the other.  This would be convenient because then you would only have one external connected to your Mac most of the time.  However, then you should do as you observe and back up the partition used for iTunes to another external drive as often as you deem necessary.  Basically you always want two copies of everything on two different drives, but they don't all have to be on the same two drives.  Your TM drive acts as the backup for your computer and the primary for iTunes.  Your computer acts as the primary for what's on TM and the second external acts as the backup for iTunes.

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