Init.ora setting not effective after shutdown/startup

Hi there,
I've set optimizer_features_enable = 8.1.7 (both lower caps and upper caps) in init.ora
After shutting down oracle and starting up again,
show parameter opt still shows 9.2.0
SQL> show parameter opt
NAME TYPE VALUE
filesystemio_options string asynch
object_cache_optimal_size integer 102400
optimizer_dynamic_sampling integer 1
optimizer_features_enable string 9.2.0
optimizer_index_caching integer 0
optimizer_index_cost_adj integer 100
optimizer_max_permutations integer 2000
optimizer_mode string CHOOSE
I've to change other parameters e.g. shared_pool_size in the same init.ora file and it's effective after shutdown/restart.
Please advise how to set optimizer_features_enable.

9.x has something called SPFILE also...
SQL> show parameter spfile
If it shows a file name value, something like spfilesid.ora, changes to init.ora would make not much difference :)

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    # define parallel server (multi-instance) parameters
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    # oracle_trace_enable = TRUE
    # Uncomment the following line, if you want to use some of the new 8.1
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    #compatible = 8.1.0
    $

    There are strange things in the file you posted, are you sure that's your init.ora ? where did you find it ?
    Moreover, you use "cat" to list the file, but you name "c:\dir" the directory : what is your OS ?
    Furthermore, if you use directories, then you don't need to set utl_file_dir in init.ora, and directories don't show up within parameters, you can see them by
    SQL> select * from all_directories;

  • Language setting not loaded in Oracle 9i

    I am using Oracle 9i. I've set nls_language=english and nls_date_language=english in init.ora and I've used 'show parameter' to verify that both parameters are set to English. Then I type select to_char(sysdate, 'mon') and I find the date is still not English. But If I use 'alter session set nls_language=English' and then I try again I find the date is English. Why does the parameter in init.ora has no effect?

    perhaps you set it in the init but can be that your database is started with spfile.
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    Joel P�rez

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