Outer join with a WHERE clause

hi, this is driving me round the bend. I thought i was ok with sql joins and the like, but im really struggling on this one.
I have table A (for argument sake tblRegion) and table B (tblBranch). if i want to return everything i would do something like this:-
select * from tblRegion join tblBranch on tblRegion.id=tblBranch.reg_id.
If i wanted to return all regions even if they do have a branch associated i would do something like this:-
select * from tblRegion left outer join tblBranch on tblRegion.id=tblBranch.reg_id.
My problem is, I want to return all Regions and use a WHERE clause to narrow the Branch results.
I've tried something like this but it doesnt work
select * from tblRegion left outer join tblBranch on tblRegion.id=tblBranch.reg_id WHERE branch.name like 'LONDON%'
Is there anyway i can return all branches where name is like LONDON, and STILL return all Region if there is no data for that Region?
Do i need to use a nested select statement maybe?
Many thanks in anticipation somebody will save me from my current madness. David

Check this link. It explains the most common problem/coding error while using outer join.
http://www.orafaq.com/node/855
Effectively in your case you need the following condition in your where clause
where nvl(branch.name,'LONDON') like 'LONDON%'
Hope that helps.
Regards
Raj

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    Insert into VW_LIVEPROCESSITEM_SIM_v6 (QUESTION_ID,PROCESS_ID,INNERTEXT,ITEMTYPE,LINKFROM,LINKTO,ASSOCIATED,CONTENT_ID,EXITPOINT1_ID,EXITPOINT2_ID,EXITPOINT3_ID,RESOLVEIDENTIFIER,LIBQUESTION_IDFK,FOLLOWONCALL,USERINPUT,ISLOCKED,PREVIOUSANSWER,VISIBLETOAGENT,RETRYATTEMPT,TAGS) values (15,450,'Faulty CPE','ExitPoint','14.2',null,null,null,1,6,124,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null);
    Insert into VW_LIVEPROCESSITEM_SIM_v6 (QUESTION_ID,PROCESS_ID,INNERTEXT,ITEMTYPE,LINKFROM,LINKTO,ASSOCIATED,CONTENT_ID,EXITPOINT1_ID,EXITPOINT2_ID,EXITPOINT3_ID,RESOLVEIDENTIFIER,LIBQUESTION_IDFK,FOLLOWONCALL,USERINPUT,ISLOCKED,PREVIOUSANSWER,VISIBLETOAGENT,RETRYATTEMPT,TAGS) values (16,450,'Issue Resolved','ExitPoint','14.1',null,null,null,1,6,123,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null);
    CREATE TABLE "LIVEPROCESS_EC_V"
    (     "PROCESS_ID" NUMBER(10,0),
         "USER_ID" NUMBER(10,0),
         "CREATED" TIMESTAMP (6)
    Insert into LIVEPROCESS_EC (PROCESS_ID,USER_ID,CREATED) values (450,7460,to_timestamp('21-APR-08 09.34.41.000000000 AM','DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SS.FF AM'));
    Required O/P in XML format
    <P>
    <Ppid>450</Ppid>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>1</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>CBB1015 - Router Firewall Settinngs Process</PItext>
    <PItype>Title</PItype>
    <PIto>2</PIto>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>2</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Is the customers PC Firewall turned off?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>1</PIfrom>
    <PIto>2.2,2.1</PIto>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>2</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>5</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>2</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>3</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>3</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Advise the customer to turn off the PC Firewall in order to continue. Has this been done?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>2.2</PIfrom>
    <PIto>3.2,3.1</PIto>
    <PIc>278</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>3</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>5</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>3</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>4</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>4</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Advise the customer the PC Firewall must be switched off before this process????</PItext>
    <PItype>ExitPoint</PItype>
    <PIfrom>3.2</PIfrom>
    <PIe1>14</PIe1>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>5</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Is the customer able to access the internet now?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>3.1,2.1</PIfrom>
    <PIto>5.2,5.1</PIto>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>5</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>6</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>5</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>8</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>6</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Is the customer having a problem with a specific website?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>5.1</PIfrom>
    <PIto>6.2,6.1</PIto>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>6</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>7</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>6</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>8</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>7</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>1536: CBB1008 - Browser Setup and Daignostics</PItext>
    <PItype>SubProcess</PItype>
    <PIfrom>6.1</PIfrom>
    <PIas>1536-1-0</PIas>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>8</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>What is the security level on the CPE Management page?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>6.2,5.2</PIfrom>
    <PIto>8.4,8.3,8.2,8.1</PIto>
    <PIc>279</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>8</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Block All</POtext>
    <POto>9</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>8</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Standard</POtext>
    <POto>11</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>3</POoid>
    <POqid>8</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Disabled</POtext>
    <POto>12</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>4</POoid>
    <POqid>8</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>User Defined</POtext>
    <POto>12</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>9</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Change the security level to Standard. Does this resolve the customers issue?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>8.1</PIfrom>
    <PIto>9.2,9.1</PIto>
    <PIc>280</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>9</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>10</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>9</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>11</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>10</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Issue Resolved</PItext>
    <PItype>ExitPoint</PItype>
    <PIfrom>9.1</PIfrom>
    <PIe1>1</PIe1>
    <PIe2>6</PIe2>
    <PIe3>122</PIe3>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>11</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Change the security level to Disabled. Is the customer able to browse the internet?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>9.2,8.2</PIfrom>
    <PIto>11.2,11.1</PIto>
    <PIc>281</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>11</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>12</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>11</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>14</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>12</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Change the security level to Standard. Is the customer able to browse the internet now?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>11.1,8.3,8.4</PIfrom>
    <PIto>12.2,12.1</PIto>
    <PIc>283</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>12</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>13</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>12</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>14</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>13</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Issue Resolved</PItext>
    <PItype>ExitPoint</PItype>
    <PIfrom>12.1</PIfrom>
    <PIe1>1</PIe1>
    <PIe2>6</PIe2>
    <PIe3>123</PIe3>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>14</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Ask the customer to perform a master reset. Does this resolve their issue?</PItext>
    <PItype>Question</PItype>
    <PIfrom>12.2,11.2</PIfrom>
    <PIto>14.2,14.1</PIto>
    <PIc>282</PIc>
    <PO>
    <POoid>1</POoid>
    <POqid>14</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>Yes</POtext>
    <POto>16</POto>
    </PO>
    <PO>
    <POoid>2</POoid>
    <POqid>14</POqid>
    <popid>450</popid>
    <POtext>No</POtext>
    <POto>15</POto>
    </PO>
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>15</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Faulty CPE</PItext>
    <PItype>ExitPoint</PItype>
    <PIfrom>14.2</PIfrom>
    <PIe1>1</PIe1>
    <PIe2>6</PIe2>
    <PIe3>124</PIe3>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    <PI>
    <PIqid>16</PIqid>
    <PIpid>450</PIpid>
    <PItext>Issue Resolved</PItext>
    <PItype>ExitPoint</PItype>
    <PIfrom>14.1</PIfrom>
    <PIe1>1</PIe1>
    <PIe2>6</PIe2>
    <PIe3>123</PIe3>
    <PO />
    </PI>
    </P>
    Thanks in advance
    Edited by: user512743 on Nov 18, 2008 4:46 AM

  • How to achieve an outer join with existsNode() function

    I have a requirement to do an outer join with existsNode() function in my where clause. At present my where clause for join is like below
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    AND existsNode (C.SOMEOTHERXML_FEILD , …. ) = 1
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    Hi,
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    SQL> with t as(select 1 id1,'A' name from dual union all
      2            select 2 ,'B' name from dual union all
      3            select 3,'C' from dual)
      4      ,x as(select 1 id2,xmltype('<a>a</a>') xcol from dual union all
      5            select 2 ,xmltype('<b>b</b>') xcol from dual)
      6  select *
      7  from t,x
      8  where t.id1=x.id2(+)
      9    and (existsNode(x.xcol,'/a')=1 or x.xcol is null);
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             1 A          1 <a>a</a>                                               
             3 C                                                                   
    SQL> spool off;

  • Join and Multiple where clauses: which is better??

    There was an argument between a colleague and I. He prefers building his views joining many tables with many where clause while I am cute with my join which is simpler and more understandable for me. So, it started an argument on which is a superior way of joining tables.
    I will actually like to know we is faster and better: using JOINs or using multiple where clauses to retrieve values from multiple tables.?

    Dave:
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    OP:
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    Having said that, in my experience, both are rather rare occurrences, so I tend to stick to doing the jopins in the WHERE clause because that is what I am used to.
    John

  • Problem with outer join with filter on join column

    Hi,
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    dim_DATE ,
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    dim_DATE inner join fact_1 on dim_DATE.DATE = fact_1.DATE
    fact_1 left outer join fact_2 on fact_1.DATE = fact_2.DATE and fact_1.SOME_ID = fact_2.SOME_ID
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    from
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    where Fact_1.DATE = TO_DATE('2009-05-28' , 'YYYY-MM-DD' )
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    Edited by: AM_1 on Aug 11, 2009 8:20 AM

    If you want to perform a Fact-based partitioning with OBIEE (two fact with the same dimension), you have to :
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  • How to create a procedure to output REF CURSOR with any WHERE clause?

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    I tried this method:
    I created a table tab_test which has these records:
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    ABS_V4_P_ERROR_MESSAGES        TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ABS_V4_P_ORG_PARAM             TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ABS_V4_P_PARAMETER             TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ABS_V4_P_SYS_PARAM             TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ACCINTERFACE_PARAMETERS        TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ACCOUNTS                       TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ACCOUNT_EXTRACT_PERIODS        TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
    ACCOUNT_EXTRACT_PERIODS#       TABLE                                                                                                                                                                                  
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      out_cursor sys_refcursor;
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      5      select 3 id, 3 b_key, 1 c_key from dual union all
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    7521     WARD      SALESMAN      7698     22-Feb-1981     1250     500     30
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    7698     BLAKE      MANAGER      7839     1-Mai-1981     2850          30
    7782     CLARK      MANAGER      7839     9-Jun-1981     2450          10
    7788     SCOTT      ANALYST      7566     19-Apr-1987     3000          20
    7839     KING      PRESIDENT           17-Nov-1981     5000          10
    7844     TURNER      SALESMAN      7698     8-Sep-1981     1500     0     30
    7876     ADAMS      CLERK      7788     23-Mai-1987     1100          20
    7900     JAMES      CLERK      7698     3-Dez-1981     950          30
    7902     FORD      ANALYST      7566     3-Dez-1981     3000          20
    7934     MILLER      CLERK      7782     23-Jan-1982     1300          10
    select e.* from scott.emp e, scott.dept d
    where e.deptno = d.deptno(+)
    and d.deptno = 10 EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
    7782     CLARK      MANAGER      7839     9-Jun-1981     2450          10
    7839     KING      PRESIDENT           17-Nov-1981     5000          10
    7934     MILLER      CLERK      7782     23-Jan-1982     1300          10
    As you can see, this (+) is very important
    Regards
    Dmytro

  • Outer Join with an 'OR'

    I have a very complicated query to construct that requires the use of 'AND', 'OR', and Outer Joins. Oracle's 9i documentation says you can't use an outer join with an 'OR'.
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    The way the application was designed, it has to track a parent and child relationship. As such, the field to relate may exist in 1 of 2 fields. Let's see if I can draw it out for you.
    Table A - Record 1
    (ID = 1)
    Table B - Record 1
    (ID =1 [this relates to Table A.ID]
    PID = 12345
    CID = 67899
    Site = A)
    Table C - Record 1
    (PID = 12345 [this relates to Table B.PID]
    CID = 67899
    Site = A)
    Table C - Record 2
    (PID = 67899 [This relates to Table B.CID]
    CID = 12345
    Site = A)
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    ((B.PID = C.PID AND B.CID = C.CID)
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    (B.CID = C.PID AND B.PID = C.CID))
    AND
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    Your help will be greatly appreciated.

    I'd create two queries, a join from b to c in each of those manners and then UNION ALL the results together.
    drop table junk_a;
    create table junk_a (
      id number );
    drop table junk_b;
    create table junk_b (
      id number,
      pid number,
      cid number,
      site varchar2(80) );
    drop table junk_c;
    create table junk_c (
      pid  number,
      cid  number,
      site  varchar2(80) );
    insert into junk_a values (1);
    insert into junk_b values (1, 12345, 67899, 'A');
    insert into junk_c values (12345, 67899, 'A');
    insert into junk_c values (67899, 12345, 'A');
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    SELECT b.*,
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      FROM junk_b b,
           junk_c c
    WHERE c.pid(+) = b.pid
       AND c.cid(+) = b.cid
    UNION ALL
    SELECT b.*,
           c.site AS site_c
      FROM junk_b b,
           junk_c c
    WHERE c.cid(+) = b.pid
       AND c.pid(+) = b.cid;
    SELECT a.id,
           bc.pid,
           bc.cid,
           bc.site,
           bc.site_c
      FROM junk_a  a,
    SELECT b.*,
           c.site AS site_c
      FROM junk_b b,
           junk_c c
    WHERE c.pid(+) = b.pid
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    SELECT b.*,
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      FROM junk_b b,
           junk_c c
    WHERE c.cid(+) = b.pid
       AND c.pid(+) = b.cid
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  • Outer Join with the query

    I have written the below query, our requirement is, Some employees have "Transport Allowance" but not "Project Allowance". For this, I tried to use OUTER JOIN with this query. But this query takes long time and failed. The following query works fine if the employee has both "Transport Allowance" and "Project Allowance" (without outer join) Now, I also need to retrieve the employees who have "Transport Allowance" but not "Project Allowance". How can I retrieve it?
    SELECT DISTINCT papf.employee_number
    , peev.screen_entry_value Transport_Allowance
    ,peev1.screen_entry_value Project_Allowance
    FROM apps.per_all_people_f papf
    ,apps.per_all_assignments_f paaf
    ,apps.pay_element_types_x petf
    ,apps.pay_element_types_x petf1
    ,apps.pay_element_types_x petf2
    ,apps.pay_element_entries_f peef
    ,apps.pay_element_entries_f peef1
    ,apps.pay_element_entries_f peef2
    ,apps.pay_element_entry_values_x peev
    ,apps.pay_element_entry_values_x peev1
    ,apps.pay_element_entry_values_x peev2
    ,apps.pay_input_values_x pivf
    ,apps.pay_input_values_x pivf1
    ,apps.pay_input_values_x pivf2
    WHERE
    papf.person_id = paaf.person_id
    AND paaf.assignment_id = peef.assignment_id
    AND paaf.assignment_id = peef1.assignment_id
    AND paaf.business_group_id = papf.business_group_id
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    AND peef.element_entry_id = peev.element_entry_id
    AND petf.element_Name = 'Transport Allowance'
    AND pivf.element_type_id =petf.element_type_id
    AND pivf.name = 'Allowance'
    AND peev.input_value_id= pivf.input_value_id
    --Project Allowance
    AND peef1.element_entry_id = peev1.element_entry_id
    AND petf1.element_Name = "Project Allowance'
    AND pivf1.element_type_id = petf1.element_type_id
    AND pivf1.name = 'Allowance'
    AND peev1.input_value_id = pivf1.input_value_id
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN peev.effective_start_date AND peev.effective_end_date)
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN peev1.effective_start_date AND peev1.effective_end_date)
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN papf.effective_start_date AND papf.effective_end_date)
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    Thanks in advance.

    I am using sames tables with alias to retrieve the columns values from the same table.
    Here is my query.
    SELECT DISTINCT papf.employee_number
    , peev.screen_entry_value Transport_Allowance
    ,peev1.screen_entry_value Project_Allowance
    FROM apps.per_all_people_f papf
    ,apps.per_all_assignments_f paaf
    ,apps.pay_element_types_x petf
    ,apps.pay_element_types_x petf1
    ,apps.pay_element_entries_f peef
    ,apps.pay_element_entries_f peef1
    ,apps.pay_element_entry_values_x peev
    ,apps.pay_element_entry_values_x peev1
    ,apps.pay_input_values_x pivf
    ,apps.pay_input_values_x pivf1
    WHERE
    papf.person_id = paaf.person_id
    AND paaf.assignment_id = peef.assignment_id
    AND paaf.assignment_id = peef1.assignment_id
    AND paaf.business_group_id = papf.business_group_id
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    AND peef.element_entry_id = peev.element_entry_id
    AND petf.element_Name = 'Transport Allowance'
    AND pivf.element_type_id =petf.element_type_id
    AND pivf.name = 'Allowance'
    AND peev.input_value_id= pivf.input_value_id
    --Project Allowance
    AND peef1.element_entry_id = peev1.element_entry_id
    AND petf1.element_Name = "Project Allowance'
    AND pivf1.element_type_id = petf1.element_type_id
    AND pivf1.name = 'Allowance'
    AND peev1.input_value_id = pivf1.input_value_id
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN peev.effective_start_date AND peev.effective_end_date)
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN peev1.effective_start_date AND peev1.effective_end_date)
    AND (SYSDATE BETWEEN papf.effective_start_date AND papf.effective_end_date)
    ORDER BY papf.employee_number
    Thanks in advance.

  • Outer join with effective date in peoplesoft query

    Hi,
    I'm trying to join two tables using outer join. Both tables are effective dated:
    Dept_Tbl: dept_id, status, effdt
    Tips_Tbl: dept_id, tips_id, effdt
    Not all records in Dept_Tbl are in Tips_Tbl. I need to get all active depts and their most recent tips_id if they have one.
    select a.dept_id, b.tips_id
    from dept_tbl a, tips_tbl b
    where a.status = 'Active'
    and a.effdt =
    (select max(a_ed.effdt) from dept_tbl a_ed
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    and b.effdt =
    (select max(b_ed.effdt) from tips_tbl b_ed
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    and b.tips_id = b_ed.tips_id
    and b_ed.effdt <= SYSDATE)
    The query only returns records that are in both tables.
    Is there a way for outer join to work with effective dates?
    Thanks in advance,
    Reg

    Here is an example of one solution. Note the use of NVL on both sides of the equal sign since both sides could be NULL in the case of the outer join
    with dept_tbl as (select 1 dept_id, SYSDATE effdt FROM DUAL),
         tips_tbl as (select 1 dept_id, NULL effdt FROM DUAL)
    select a.effdt
      from dept_tbl a,
           tips_tbl b
    where b.dept_id(+) = a.dept_id
       and NVL(b.effdt, SYSDATE) = NVL((select max(b_ed.effdt)
                                          from tips_tbl b_ed
                                         where b.dept_id = b_ed.dept_id
                                           and b_ed.effdt <= SYSDATE), SYSDATE);
    EFFDT
    5/7/2007 3:25:00 PM

  • Join columns of outer join with table have no uniqueness cons

    Hi! I'm getting noizy error in alert log from time to time:
    Join columns of outer join with table <table_name> have no uniqueness constraints
    I've collected all the queries (v$sql, all_source) with montioned table, but non of them produces that error if executed.
    Any hints how to reproduce this error or where else to search that buggy sql join?
    Edited by: user545083 on 25.10.2010 6:21

    Hi
    I think this error is output via an materialized view refresh - check for mviews against the given table which fulfil the issue given in the error text.
    Thanks
    Paul

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