Reading complex file in ABAP internal table.

I have a following XML file. and I want to read it in internal Table with deep structure.
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16" ?>
- <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
- <asx:values>
- <TAB>
- <item>
  <CATALOGUEREQUESTIDID>5</CATALOGUEREQUESTIDID>
  <MBRSH>Chemical Industry</MBRSH>
  <MTART>Spare Parts</MTART>
  <WERKS>Spare Parts Warehouse</WERKS>
  <MAKTX>Lubricant,Oil Graphite></MAKTX>
  <MEINS>Bottle</MEINS>
  <MATKL>Spare parts - General</MATKL>
  <BRGEW>10</BRGEW>
  <GEWEI>G</GEWEI>
  <NTGEW>9</NTGEW>
  <VOLUM>1</VOLUM>
  <VOLEH>L</VOLEH>
  <EKGRP>Buyer 1</EKGRP>
  <XCHPF>NO</XCHPF>
  <EKWSL>-15, -10, -05</EKWSL>
  <WEBAZ>2</WEBAZ>
  <INSMK>NO</INSMK>
  <KZKRI>NO</KZKRI>
  <MFRPN>SHELL</MFRPN>
  <MFRNR>WD-40</MFRNR>
- <DRGNUM>
      <ZEINR>C-39166</ZEINR>
      <ZEIAR>KKK</ZEIAR>
      <ZEIVR>3</ZEIVR>
      <BLATT>4</BLATT>
      <AESZN>12</AESZN>
      <ZEIFO>A3</ZEIFO>
      <BLANZ>12</BLANZ>
  </DRGNUM>
- <DRGNUM>
     <ZEINR>C-39167</ZEINR>
     <ZEIAR>KKK</ZEIAR>
     <ZEIVR>3</ZEIVR>
     <BLATT>4</BLATT>
     <AESZN>12</AESZN>
     <ZEIFO>A3</ZEIFO>
     <BLANZ>12</BLANZ>
  </DRGNUM>
- <DRGNUM>
     <ZEINR>C-39168</ZEINR>
     <ZEIAR>KKK</ZEIAR>
     <ZEIVR>3</ZEIVR>
     <BLATT>4</BLATT>
     <AESZN>12</AESZN>
     <ZEIFO>A3</ZEIFO>
     <BLANZ>12</BLANZ>
  </DRGNUM>
  </item>
  </TAB>
  </asx:values>
  </asx:abap>
+I for this I have created a internal table as; +
types : begin of DRGNUM,
        ZEINR(10),
        ZEIAR(5),
        ZEIVR(5),
        BLATT(5),
        AESZN(5),
        ZEIFO(5),
        BLANZ(5),
       end of DRGNUM.
data : begin of item occurs 0,
       CATALOGUEREQUESTIDID,
       MBRSH(20),
       MTART(15),
       WERKS(30),
       MAKTX(40),
       MEINS(10),
       MATKL(30),
       BRGEW(5),
       GEWEI(2),
       NTGEW(5),
       VOLUM(5),
       VOLEH(2),
       EKGRP(10),
       XCHPF(3),
       EKWSL(15),
       WEBAZ(2),
       INSMK(2),
       KZKRI(2),
       MFRPN(5),
       MFRNR(5).
data : DRGNUM type  ZDRGNUM.
data:  end of item.
*XML
call transformation ('ID')
source xml xmlupl
result tab = item[]
The problem is that for  DRGNUM nodes in XML  I can only manage to get last DRGNUM node data in the internal table.
How can I get all the 3 items for DRGNUM in the Internal table ?
Your help is appreciated.
Edited by: Hasan Bin Tariq on May 6, 2009 11:12 AM

u need to create three files with 3 different data in DRGNUM.
i.e, in the 1st file give the 1st set of data for drgnum and
in the 2nd file, u will hve 2nd set of data for DRGNUM and the rest will data will be same without any change. simliarly do the 3rd file.
and try to get into the internal table now.

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          window_title            = 'Load file'
          default_extension       = '.XLS'
          default_filename        = l_in_file
          initial_directory       = l_init_dir
          multiselection          = 'X'
        CHANGING
          file_table              = l_filetab
          rc                      = l_rc
          user_action             = l_action
        EXCEPTIONS
          file_open_dialog_failed = 1
          cntl_error              = 2
          error_no_gui            = 3
          OTHERS                  = 4.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
        REFRESH l_filetab.
      ENDIF.
    * Read the selected filename
      READ TABLE l_filetab INTO wa_filetab INDEX 1.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
        p_in_file = wa_filetab-filename.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    " filename_get
    Regards,
    Jamie

  • XML and XSD file to an internal table

    I had read a lot of thread  but i don't understand how to deal with xml/xsd in R3.
    I need someone that have a definite example for this escenary please.
    With OPEN DATASET took from the server XML and XSD file, and put it in two internal tables type string.
    What functions or method have to use, and how to use them, to charge the XML file in an internal table?
    This is an example of XML and XDS:
    XML
    AND CONTINUE
    Best Regards,

    I just tried to interpret your question, it was not obvious what you wanted.
    I guess what you mean is that you have defined (statically) a deep structure, and you want to decode the XML into it. That is called a transformation (transaction STRANS, statement CALL TRANSFORMATION). You have the choice between 2 transformation languages: XSLT and ST. Of course, it depends what release you are running.
    I advise you to play first with the ID transformation, to convert an ABAP deep structured data object into XML, so that you see what XML is generated, this one is called asXML. If you create your own transformation, when you call it, it will first convert automatically the data object to asXML, and the transformation has to do the rest of the job.
    You can do the opposite, i.e. converting from XML to a data object, according to the same principle (intermediate asXML).
    Well, there are lots of things to say, I recommend you to read articles and documentation on XSLT and ST (search on SDN).
    About XSD, it won't help (and I did never see any possibility to use it) to decode the XML, as you must anyway define the target data object statically (and there's no tool to generate the ABAP code of the data object definition from the XSD).
    Note that you may also use iXML libraries to parse the XML.
    Please tell us more.
    BR
    Sandra

  • To convert XML to ABAP internal table can we do it with DOM or we need XSLT

    I have a requirement where I need to collect the data from XML file into an internal table.
    I need to collect this data into an internal table as I should make use of this data and do Goods Receipt in SAP.
    My XML file is very very complex and the child nodes in my XML file may occur ones or 10 times and change dynamically.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or does it need XSLT too.
    I used the blog of Robert which uses DOM, but it I am unable to collect the data in internal table. The blog explains only how to wtite the out put to screen as element and value.
    I want to know if XML to ABAP internal table is possible with DOM or do I need XSLT too? I am confused please help.
    Any help will be highly appreciated.
    Regards,
    Jessica Sam

    Hello Jessica
    Why not using the DOM itself for processing?
    Below you see the post-processing coding which I use to add the interchange control number (ICN) into an EDI message (which at this stage is still an XML-EDI stream). This is done on SAP-XI yet on the ABAP stack so you could use this approach on your R/3 system as well.
    method POSTPROCESSING.
    * Post-Processing of outbound EDI invoices & dispatch advices
      me->map_icn( ).
    endmethod.
    method MAP_ICN.
    * define local data
      DATA: lo_node       TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
            ld_name       TYPE string,
            ld_value      TYPE string,
            ld_error_code type MPG_ERRCODE,
    **        ld_control_number   TYPE char13,
            ld_rc         TYPE i,
            ld_msg        TYPE string.  " bapi_msg.
      DATA: ld_interface  TYPE string.
      DATA: incode TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_collection.
      LOG-POINT ID zedi
        SUBKEY mc_subkey_method_trace.
      ld_error_code = md_clsname.
    * Get next interchange control number (ICN)
      me->md_next_number = me->get_next_number(
          id_nrobj  = me->md_nrobj   " Object (SNRO)
          id_nrnr   = me->md_nrnr ). " Number Range
      CALL METHOD zcl_edi_uk_counter=>calculate_modulo_n09
        EXPORTING
          id_input  = me->md_next_number
        receiving
          rd_output = me->md_next_number.
    * Build ICN according to naming conventions agreed with EDI customer
      me->md_icn = me->generate_icn( me->md_next_number ).
      ld_value = me->md_icn.  " type conversion to string
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020 ).
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
      CLEAR: incode,
             lo_node.
      incode  = me->mo_document->get_elements_by_tag_name( mc_d_0020_2 ).  " element for ICN
      lo_node = incode->get_item( index = 0 ).
      CALL METHOD lo_node->set_value
        EXPORTING
          value = ld_value
        RECEIVING
          rval  = ld_rc.
      IF ( ld_rc NE 0 ).
        CONCATENATE 'Error [' mc_d_0020_2
                    ']: Method SET_VALUE (IF_IXML_NODE)'
                    INTO ld_msg.
        CONDENSE ld_msg.
        me->mif_trace->trace2( message = ld_msg ).
        RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_mapping_fault
          EXPORTING
    *        textid =
    *        previous =
            error_code = ld_error_code
            error_text = ld_msg.
    **    MESSAGE ld_msg TYPE 'A'.
      ENDIF.
    * define local data
      DATA: ls_record       TYPE mpp_dynamic.
      CLEAR: ls_record.
      ls_record-namespace = mc_dynamic_namespace.
      ls_record-name      = mc_icn.
      ls_record-value     = ld_value.
      mif_dynamic->add_record( ls_record ).
    endmethod.
    In your case you would need to do a DO...ENDDO loop until you parsed all required nodes.
    NOTE: ME->MO_DOCUMENT is of TYPE REF TO IF_IXML_DOCUMENT.
    Regards
       Uwe

  • Collect data from a dynamic XML file into multiple internal tables

    I need to convert the XML file into multiple internal tables. I tried many links and posts in SDN but still was facing difficulty in achieving this. Can some one tell me where I am going wrong.
    My XML file is of the following type.It is very complex and the dynamice.
    The following tags occur more than once in the XML file. The "I" and "L" tags and its child tags can occur ones or more than once for each XML file and it is not constant. i.e in one file they can occur 1 time and in another they can occur 100 times.
    "I" and "L" are child tags of <C>
    <I>
           <J>10</J>
             <K>EN</K>
      </I>
    <L>
             <J>20</J>
              <N>BB</N>
      </L>
    Tags <C> and <F> occur only ones for each XML file. <C> is the child tag of "A" and "F" is the child tag of <C>.
    I need to collect <D>, <E> in one internal table ITAB.
    I need to collect <G>, <H> in one internal table JTAB.
    I need to collect <J>, <K> in one internal table KTAB.
    I need to collect <J>, <N> in one internal table PTAB.
    Below is the complete XML file.
    ?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
    <A>
        <B/>
        <C>
           <D>RED</D>
           <E>999</E>
        <F>
           <G>TRACK</G>
           <H>PACK</H>
        </F>
        <I>
           <J>10</J>
           <K>EN</K>
        </I>
        <I>
           <J>20</J>
           <K>TN</K>
        </I>
        <I>
           <J>30</J>
           <K>KN</K>
        </I>
        <L>
           <J>10</J>
           <N>AA</N>
        </L>
        <L>
           <J>20</J>
           <N>BB</N>
        </L>
        <L>
           <J>30</J>
           <N>CC</N>
        </L>
        </C>
      </A>
    With the help of SDN I am able to gather the values of <D> <E> in one internal table.
    Now if I need to gather
    <G>, <H> in one internal table JTAB.
    <J>, <K> in one internal table KTAB.
    <J>, <N> in one internal table PTAB.
    I am unable to do. I am following  XSLT transformation method. If some one has some suggestions. Please help.
    Here is my ABAP program
    TYPE-POOLS abap.
    CONSTANTS gs_file TYPE string VALUE 'C:\TEMP\ABCD.xml'.
    * This is the structure for the data from the XML file
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ITAB,
             D(10) TYPE C,
             E(10) TYPE C,
           END OF ITAB.
    * Table for the XML content
    DATA: gt_itab       TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF char2048.
    * Table and work ares for the data from the XML file
    DATA: gt_ITAB     TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_ITAB,
          gs_ITAB     TYPE ts_ITAB.
    * Result table that contains references
    * of the internal tables to be filled
    DATA: gt_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind_tab,
          gs_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind.
    * For error handling
    DATA: gs_rif_ex     TYPE REF TO cx_root,
          gs_var_text   TYPE string.
    * Get the XML file from your client
    CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
      EXPORTING
        filename                = gs_file
      CHANGING
        data_tab                = gt_itab1
      EXCEPTIONS
        file_open_error         = 1
        file_read_error         = 2
        no_batch                = 3
        gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
        invalid_type            = 5
        no_authority            = 6
        unknown_error           = 7
        bad_data_format         = 8
        header_not_allowed      = 9
        separator_not_allowed   = 10
        header_too_long         = 11
        unknown_dp_error        = 12
        access_denied           = 13
        dp_out_of_memory        = 14
        disk_full               = 15
        dp_timeout              = 16
        not_supported_by_gui    = 17
        error_no_gui            = 18
        OTHERS                  = 19.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
      MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
              WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
    ENDIF.
    * Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
    * Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
    * "IITAB".
    GET REFERENCE OF gt_shipment INTO gs_result_xml-value.
    gs_result_xml-name = 'IITAB'.
    APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
    * Perform the XSLT stylesheet
    TRY.
        CALL TRANSFORMATION zxslt
        SOURCE XML gt_itab1
        RESULT (gt_result_xml).
      CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
        gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
        MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
    ENDTRY.
    * Now let's see what we got from the file
    LOOP AT gt_ITAB INTO gs_ITAB.
      WRITE: / 'D:', gs_ITAB-D.
      WRITE: / 'E :', gs_ITAB-E.
    ENDLOOP.
    Transformation
    <xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
      <xsl:output encoding="iso-8859-1" indent="yes" method="xml" version="1.0"/>
      <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
      <xsl:template match="/">
        <asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
          <asx:values>
            <IITAB>
              <xsl:apply-templates select="//C"/>
            </IITAB>
          </asx:values>
        </asx:abap>
      </xsl:template>
      <item>
          <D>
            <xsl:value-of select="D"/>
          </D>
          <E>
            <xsl:value-of select="E"/>
          </E>
        </item>
      </xsl:template>
    </xsl:transform>
    Now the above pgm and transformation work well and I am able to extract data into the ITAB. Now what changes should I make in transformation and in pgm to collect
    <G>, <H> in one internal table JTAB.
    <J>, <K> in one internal table KTAB.
    <J>, <N> in one internal table PTAB.
    Please help..i am really tring hard to figure this out. I am found lot of threads addressing this issue but not my problem.
    Kindly help.
    Regards,
    VS

    Hi Rammohan,
    Thanks for the effort!
    But I don't need to use GUI upload because my functionality does not require to fetch data from presentation server.
    Moreover, the split command advised by you contains separate fields...f1, f2, f3... and I cannot use it because I have 164 fields.  I will have to split into 164 fields and assign the values back to 164 fields in the work area/header line.
    Moreover I have about 10 such work areas.  so the effort would be ten times the above effort! I want to avoid this! Please help!
    I would be very grateful if you could provide an alternative solution.
    Thanks once again,
    Best Regards,
    Vinod.V

  • Reading XMl file from ABAP

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    above is my requirement.
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    Message was edited by: Uma Maheswari

  • How to Extract Data from the PDF file to an internal table.

    HI friends,
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  • Xml data to abap internal table

    I'm presently working on a interface where data in abap internal table is converted into xml format and placed in the frontend and vice versa.
    I'm through with the first part and in secodn part also I'm able to transfer the data from frontend to Document Object Model(DOM) by parsing but finally am not able to put it into an internal table.
    Please help (Urgent).
    Thanks and regards,
    S.K.Tripathy

    Hi sitakant,
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       (just copy paste in new program)
    3.
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    DATA
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    END OF itab.
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           f(255) TYPE c,
           END OF upl.
    DATA: xmlupl TYPE string .
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    FIRST PHASE
    FIRST PHASE
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        et_table         = itab.
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    BREAK-POINT.
    regards,
    amit m.

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    I want to know, how to upload an xml file into the Internal table through ABAP programming

    you just wanted to load the xml file into internal table (as a table of binary strings)or load the xml data mapped to itab row columns
    for the first one you can simply use gui_upload
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  • Transfer IDOC File in a Internal Table

    Hi all,
    I need to Transfer IDOC File in a Internal Table.
    Anybody have any idea how  can I do this???
    Regards,

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    IDOC_READ_COMPLETELY function module will read the specified idoc number.you can retrieve the control records ,status records and the data record of the idoc.for this you have to declare 3 internal tables (check the function modules for the type of inerna table).you can then loop the internal table and read the data.let us know if u have any problems
    regards
    shibu

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