SCN number difference in primary and standby databases

Hi All,
Is it possible that primary database SCN is 20 and standby database SCN is 22 ? If yes , how it works ?
Thankyou !

I agree that it is possible depending on your setup. However, I read your posting and BLOG entry but it does not address out the Standby database has a GREATER SCN than the Primary.
The answer will depend on the type of standby database you have configured (LOGICAL vs PHYSICIAL) and perhaps if it is a SNAPSHOT Standby that has been used and not rolledback.
In what I would consider "Normal" situations the SCN of the standby database would always either be at the same SCN or be lagging.
I have not tested it but I could see where if you had a standby database that you converted to a SNAPSHOT Standby (11g ability), made changes to the standby and had not converted it back to a normal Standby then your SCN can be ahead in the standby because the changes had not been discarded yet.
Regards.
Tim

Similar Messages

Standby database(11g) was still in sync after stopping the primary and standby database listener.

Hello !!!
I have noticed that my standby database(11g) was still in sync after stopping the primary and standby database listener.
If this is the case then how log is transferring from primary to standby ? it is not using listener service ? kindly clarify

Read this Metalink Note:407040.1

How to sync primary and standby database in 11GR2 on linux

Hi ,
How to sync primary and standby database in 11GR2 on linux . Both my primay and standby are 3 node cluster each.
Can you please suggest a good link and brief steps .
Thanks

Are you trying to setup a new standby or sync an existing standby database?
OK I see it
"standby is behind the primary"
So you have a gap.
I would check both alert logs for a cause. You might find something like this
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor.Look for ORA-00308 and ORA-27037 and ORA-16055.
There's no sense fixing the gap unless the cause is fixed too.
Also check out this post from a few days ago its dealing with similar issues.
How to sync the standby database with the primary?
If you find this helpful please mark it so.
Edited by: mseberg on Jul 20, 2011 4:37 PM

How to re-synch primary and standby database?

Hello everyone,
Working on 10g R2/windows server 2003, I have configured a physical standby database but, I have an issue, and don't know how to resolve it.
We were making an update that made some DDL and DML on our application, and for security reason we
1. we ensure that primary and standby are in sync
2. We made a cold backup of the primary database
3. We Deferred the redo shipping between primary and standby
4. We applied changes on primary database
But the big issue is that, for any reason my colleague did the following.
a) made above steps 1,2,3,4
b) after the update he kept the resulted archived log files generated during to another location
c) He restore the cold backup before the update(step 2 above)
c) he applied again the update.
Now the issue is
At the first update step(2), the sequence# 553 was applied to the stand by before the update
At the second update step(c) above another sequence# 553 was created but stored localy in the primary database, because the both servers were deverged (step 3 above).
Technically both servers cannot be in sync again,because sequence# 553 at the first update has next_change# 80307804 and sequenc# 553 at the second update has next_change# 80461356.
Question:
How Can I do to rollback the the first sequence# 553 ( before the first update) on the standby database? in order to apply the sequence#553 generated at the second update and then re-sync both servers to roll forward subsequent sequence#? 554,etc...
Thank you for your help

Hello,
I have just tried the FLASHBACK DATABASE TO SCN XXXXXXXX;
but it doesn't work.
Here are steps used from my local dev envirronnment
From the stand by I retrieved the following information.
SEQUENCE# FIRST_CHANGE# NEXT_CHANGE# FIRST_TIM NEXT_TIME
95 707168 707906 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
96 707906 708653 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
97 708653 709359 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
100 710951 711794 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
98 709359 710179 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
99 710179 710951 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
101 711794 712762 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
102 712762 713720 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
103 713720 714748 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
104 714748 715920 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
105 715920 739430 15-AUG-08 15-AUG-08
106 739430 800525 15-AUG-08 16-AUG-08
107 800525 875810 16-AUG-08 17-AUG-08
108 875810 916527 17-AUG-08 18-AUG-08
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database cancel;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database activate standby database; --> prepare to open stby in R/W mode
Database altered.
SQL> startup mount force;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 612368384 bytes
Fixed Size 1250428 bytes
Variable Size 180358020 bytes
Database Buffers 423624704 bytes
Redo Buffers 7135232 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database set standby database to maximize performance;
Database altered.
SQL> alter database open;
Database altered.
SQL> startup mount force;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 612368384 bytes
Fixed Size 1250428 bytes
Variable Size 180358020 bytes
Database Buffers 423624704 bytes
Redo Buffers 7135232 bytes
Database mounted.
Now I tried to mimic the flashback database as in the production, to bring it back to sequence# 105 above
SQL> flashback database to scn 739430;
flashback database to scn 739430
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-38754: FLASHBACK DATABASE not started; required redo log is not available
ORA-38761: redo log sequence 75 in thread 1, incarnation 2 could not be
accessed
I'm reverted back the physical standby to its function
SQL> alter database convert to physical standby;
Database altered.
SQL> startup mount force;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 612368384 bytes
Fixed Size 1250428 bytes
Variable Size 180358020 bytes
Database Buffers 423624704 bytes
Redo Buffers 7135232 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database recover managed standby database using current logfile disconne
Database altered.
Verifying if the MRP is up and running: YES see below
SQL> select message from v$dataguard_status;
MESSAGE
ARC0: Archival started
ARC1: Archival started
ARC2: Archival started
ARC3: Archival started
ARC3: Becoming the 'no FAL' ARCH
ARC3: Becoming the 'no SRL' ARCH
ARC1: Becoming the heartbeat ARCH
Attempt to start background Managed Standby Recovery process
MRP0: Background Managed Standby Recovery process started
Managed Standby Recovery starting Real Time Apply
Clearing online redo logfile 1 C:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORCL\REDO11.LOG
11 rows selected.
SQL> archive log list;
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination C:\local_destination1_orcl
Oldest online log sequence 110
Next log sequence to archive 0
Current log sequence 110
So, how can I reslove this issue? without creating the standby from scratch?
Thanks Again for your help

Taking RMAN backup of primary and standby databases.

Hi,
I am going to setup a Standby for Primary two node RAC to single node standby.
My doubt is, in standby both primary and standby will have the same db_name. So how can i take the RMAN backup of both primary and standby by using a single catalog.
That is, we can register the primary DB with catalog using it's db_name. But how can we register the standby with catalog using same db_name as it is already registered.
Thanks,
Mahi

Are you using a physical or logical standby?
If its a physical standby why do you need to back up both databases? backup the standby and you are done, the backup from the standby can be recovered to either the live serever or the standby if needed, andt hen the archivelogs used to bring it up to date.
If its a logical standby then change the database name for the standby and you can back both up to the same catalog, or alternativly cretae a new catalog for the standby, either as a new database or a new schema in your existing catalog.

Switching between Primary and Standby database

Hi,
I managed to setup a standby database that is updated by the primary db either when doing a log file switch or when changing the role of the primary db to standby.
Now I want to put the standby database (that was in primary role for a short period) back into its standby role. I entered
"Alter database commit to switchover to physical standby with session shutdown;"
The archived redo logs as well as the control file are updated on the primary database (which was in standby role for the same short period). When I enter
"Alter database commit to switchover to primary" I am receiving the following error message:
SQL> alter database commit to switchover to primary;
alter database commit to switchover to primary
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-16139: media recovery required
After issuing the recovery statement I get this message:
SQL> recover database
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-01610: recovery using the BACKUP CONTROLFILE option must be done
At the same time this log entry is written into the alert log:
Database not available for switchover
End-Of-REDO archived log file has been received
Archived log files detected beyond End-Of-REDO
Incomplete recovery SCN:0:962365 archive SCN:0:977340
Switchover: Media recovery required - standby not in limbo
ORA-16139 signalled during: alter database commit to switchover to primary...
But when I try to use the BACKUP CONTROLFILE statement during recovery I get this error message:
SQL> recover database using backup controlfile;
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-01666: control file is for a standby database
Although being quite a newbie it's obvious that the primary database (which was standby for a short period) is worried that there are older archived redo logs than online logs. I guess this happens because of the log_archive_dest definition on the standby database :
*.LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_3='SERVICE=ORAMPPRD REOPEN=60 MAX_FAILURE=3 LGWR SYNC
VALID_FOR=(ONLINE_LOGFILES,PRIMARY_ROLE) DB_UNIQUE_NAME=ORAMPPRD'
Changes are applied immediately and only written to the archive.
But how can it be managed that the online redo logs on the primary system are also updated when switching back from standby ???
Thanks,
Philipp.

Thanks, it's working now.
I think it's important to explizitely follow the steps to switchover standby and primary for it to work. I maybe shutdown the standby to early.
Cheers,
Philipp.

How to delete archivelog with RMAN in the Primary and Standby database?

Hello,
I am working on Oracle 10gR2.
My question is :
How could I implement a automatized and secure way of:
1) Delete archivelogs on my PRIMARY server only when these logs are successfully TRANSFERED to all my standby databases?
2) Delete archivelogs on my STANDBY server only when these logs are sucessfully APPLIED to the database?
Thanks a lot for your help!

on 10G
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO [CLEAR | NONE | APPLIED ON STANDBY];
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/rman.htm#CHDBEICE
Coskan Gundogar
http://coskan.wordpress.com

Data guard difference in primary and standby OS.

Dear All,
We are planning to setup a data guard in our landscape. But my question what are the prerequisites should be consider before getting in to that.
Like my environment -
1. The primary database is running with Red hat Linux 5 - IBM 64 bit and the standby database is Redhat Linux 2.1 IBM 32 bit system.
2. The primary database is running with Red hat Linux 5 - IBM 64 bit with oracle 8.1.7.4 and the standby database is
Linux 2.1 IBM 32 bit system with oracle 10g.
Is the above thing is possible? or we should maintain the same OS / DB combination in the data guard setup.
I am following the below link.
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/standby.htm#i72053
If anyone have thoughts on this please do advice me.
Regards
Vijay

Please explain to us what exactly you want to do with the standby database?
According to note 105047 - Support for Oracle functions in the SAP environment
12. Data Guard
You can use "Physical Standby", but Oracle provides support (not SAP).
You cannot use "Logical Standby"
So in short, no a data guard configuration with Red hat Linux 5 - IBM 64 bit with oracle 8.1.7.4 to Linux 2.1 IBM 32 bit system with oracle 10g is NOT possible.
Regards, Michael

Primary and Standby database: same Oracle release?

Hi ,
we have to create a standby database in our new datacenter. The primary database is of Oracle release 9.2.0.8 - but on the server for the standby site only Oracle release 9.2.0.5.0 is installed.
Is that supported by Oracle anyway? No need to tell that in release 9.2.0.5.0 could be some bugs and other problems which are already fixed in 9.2.0.8.
Would be great if somebody could provide use with an answer and a link to a Oracle documentation which states: must be of same release or not.
Any help will be appriciated!
Rgds
Jan

Hello again;
I'm pretty sure this note covers it:
9i Data Guard FAQ [ID 233509.1]
I cannot post any of the note because of my support agreement.
Best Regards
mseberg

Primary and Standby Database on different versions

Dear Friends,
We have a situation now where we have successfully completed the oracle upgrade of primary database to 10.2.0.4
but could not proceed further with the physical standby database.
Can we have standby database in its current version (9.2.0.8) and its primary database on (10.2.0.4)
and will it apply the logs shipped from primary without any issues ?
Appreciate your earliest valuable responses.
Best Regards,
Viswanathan Subramanian

> Can we have standby database in its current version (9.2.0.8) and its primary database on (10.2.0.4)
No, this is not supported.
Markus

Primary and standby database

hi sir
Can you please help me in describing what are the important files needed to active the standby database if primary server is not coming up? and vice versa.

Several...control file, datafile, archives etc.
It would help to go thru the various scenarios and how to manage the standby
For 10g check the following
http://download-uk.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/manage_ps.htm#i1006374
http://download-uk.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/scenarios.htm
hth

Primary and standby databases

Hi all,
I have I project that consists on creating a standby database to archive the primary database in it, the problem is that I need two machines, witch is not the case for me, so I am asking if I can place the primary database in my machine and the standby database in a virtual machine (vm installed in the same machine as the primary database). This project is network project so I needed something that includes network aspects.
thanks for help
best regards Rashid

REDO LOG wrote:
Hi all,
I have I project that consists on creating a standby database to archive the primary database in it, the problem is that I need two machines, witch is not the case for me, so I am asking if I can place the primary database in my machine and the standby database in a virtual machine (vm installed in the same machine as the primary database). This project is network project so I needed something that includes network aspects.
thanks for help
best regards Rashiddo it between two virtual machines

Primary and Standby Databases in two OS versions

DB version:10gR2
I have my primary database in AIX 5.3. Can i create a standby database for this db in an AIX 6.1 machine?

i have done it and it is possible as long as between to machine has the same operating system (different OS version is still possible), however to avoid hardware issue in the future it is recommended to use the same hardware spesification if possible.
hope it help

Can I have a primary database and standby database with a different windows version?

Hi
I need your help.
We need to increase the memory in the server where is the standby database , but first, we need to upgrade the windows version.
The actual version is windows 2003 standard edition 64 bits
The new version will be windows 2003 enterprise edition 64 bits
This difference in windows version between primary and standby servers can cause a problem in the synchronization between primary and standby databases ??
What do you recommend? Have both servers in the same windows version?
The databases are in SQL SERVER 2005.
Thanks.
Loreinn

This difference in windows version between primary and standby servers can cause a problem in the synchronization between primary
and standby databases ??<o:p></o:p>
There is no issue with database synchronization as long as SQL Server is of same version.<o:p></o:p>
What do you recommend? Have both servers in the same windows version?<o:p></o:p>
OS(Windows version) has no restriction for using SQL server 2005 database mirroring/log shipping. You can go with upgrade without any worries on SQL
database side.<o:p></o:p>

How to configure Enterprise Manager Database Control (EMDC) to make it work on 2 servers working (primary and standby) under DG rules

Hello everybody i use Oracle Database EE 11.2.0.4 with DG.
In those cases i need to get Enterprise Manager Database Control running against DB with no RAC and no DG i perform the following steps:
I Logon SQLPLUS as user SYS or SYSTEM, and drop the sysman account and management objects:
DECLARE
CURSOR c1 IS
SELECT owner, synonym_name name
FROM dba_synonyms
WHERE table_owner = 'SYSMAN';
BEGIN
FOR r1 IN c1 LOOP
IF r1.owner = 'PUBLIC' THEN
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM '||r1.name;
ELSE
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'DROP SYNONYM '||r1.owner||'.'||r1.name;
END IF;
END LOOP;
END;
DROP USER mgmt_view CASCADE;
DROP ROLE mgmt_user;
DROP USER sysman CASCADE;
After that i run
emca -config dbcontrol db -repos recreate
But what should i do in cases i have 2 servers working (primary and standby) under DG rules?

Hi ,
It is not possible to monitor/administer a Logical or Physical Standby database, i.e Data Guard, using Enterprise Manager Database Control. This is primarily due to the fact that Database Control is designed to monitor 1 database and a Data Guard environment, by definition, includes more than 1 database.
If you attempt to run emca against a standby Database, you will get an error like (i.e. ORA-01219: database not open).
Database Control, can, of course, be used to monitor the current Primary database (with no ability to administer or monitor Data Guard related functionality). In such a case, when failover occurs Database Control must be reconfigured to run on the new Primary database using the commands detailed in Note 278100.1 How To Drop, Create And Recreate DB Control In A 10g Database, section C. Recreate/ReConfig DB Control, Option 2. Recreate the DB Control Configuration Files and Repository.
Enterprise Manager Grid Control or Cloud Control provides the functionality for viewing, monitoring, and administering primary and standby databases in a Data Guard configuration.
Reference: Is it Possible to Configure Database Control for a Logical or Physical Standby Database? (Doc ID 315116.1)
You can use EM 12c cloud control to monitor and manager Standby DB effectively
Ref to below link for details
Set Up and Manage Oracle Data Guard using Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 12c
Regards,
Rahul

SCN number difference in primary and standby databases

Similar Messages

Maybe you are looking for