Simple transitions help for an FCP newbee

Am moving from iMovie6 to Final Cut Pro 5 as I didn't like iMovie8 and there's been a lot of talk on the iMovie board about how FCP will probably work better for people like me...
I'm a real newbee to FCP so I'm going to embarrass myself here and ask a really simple question that I can't for the life of me get an answer to.
How do you add a simple fade up to the start of a clip? It would seem that the Fade in-Fade out Dissolves in Effects is designed to join two different clips. I have a clip that cuts to black and the next clip I want to start on a fade up from black.
How do I do this?
Also, how do I do a really simple fade to black???
Forgive me for asking such a dumb question but I just can't find the answer in the Help file (guess the question is way too simple!).
Thanks!

I just tried ramping the clips opacity and I got my fade in just fine, but in order to get the clip fading in from black, I had to go back to the rushes, reselect the clip I wanted and then when the cursor was at the start of the clip, open the opacity and adjust it to go from 0 to 100 in 12 frames. Then I added this clip to my timeline via overwrite, thereby overwriting the same (old) clip that didn't have the fade in. However, I'm not quite ready to mark this question as answered as how do I now add a fade in on a clip that is already in my timeline? Do I have to make the transition decision before I add the clip to the time line or is there some clever way of adjusting the opacity of the clip once it is in the time line and therefore in the edit?
Thanks!

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