Single sign-on on L Series

Hi Support,
I am very unhappy about the missing single sign-on functionality at my L420. If you have a look at the official specification of the Notebook (http://www.lenovo.com/products/us/laptop/thinkpad/l-series/L420/l420_l520_datasheet.pdf) you can read, that this product has a “Fingerprint reader enhanced with features to easily access the system and BIOS”. But the BIOS-functionalities (power-on and hard disc password protection) are missing.
At the Lenovo homepage I found out, that this is not a bug (http://support.lenovo.com/en_EG/downloads/detail.page?DocID=HT062325), but this is not ok. The single sign-on is part of the technical description and has to be implemented.
Regards
Philipp923

I have the same question for an L530 2478-25G BIOS G3ET91WW(2.51): The fingerprint reader works fine to sign into Windows, but Fingerprint Software 5.9.8 Build 7264 does not provide any option to activate the fingerprint reader at power on time.
thanks
Wilfried
L530 2478-25G Win 7 Pro SP1 64-bit; R500 2733-6RG XP SP3; T42p; T30 ... and several other models of IBM TPs in the past since 1996

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  • Multiple and single sign on

    Hi Experts,
    Could you please give info on Multiple and single sign on directory settings ?
    Regards
    Sara

    hi sara,
    have a look on this also. u can get better idea on sign on's
    this is a very deep document.............
    reward me points if its usefull.................dont forget
    Single Sign-On in SharePoint Portal Server 2003
    This is a sample chapter from the Microsoft SharePoint Products and Technologies Resource Kit. You can obtain the complete resource kit (ISBN 0-7356-1881-X), which includes a companion CD-ROM, from Microsoft Press.
    Single sign-on is a new feature in Microsoft Office SharePoint Portal Server 2003 that provides storage and mapping of credentials such as account names and passwords so that the portal site–based applications can retrieve information from the third-party applications and back-end systems, for example, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Customer Relations Management (CRM) systems. The single sign-on functionality is implemented by the Microsoft Single Sign-On (SSOSrv) service. SSOSrv is a credential storage service that allows the saving and retrieval of credentials. The use of single sign-on functionality stops users from having to authenticate themselves more than once when the portal site–based applications need to obtain information from other business applications and systems.
    In a single sign-on environment, these back-end applications and systems are referred to as enterprise applications. To enable customers to interact with an enterprise application directly from the portal site, SharePoint Portal Server 2003 stores and maps assigned credentials within an enterprise application definition. By using application definitions, you can automate, and secure the sign-on process to the corresponding enterprise applications from a portal site–based application.
    The single sign-on functionality enables scenarios where multiple Web Parts access different enterprise applications, which each use a different type of authentication. Each Web Part can automatically sign on to its enterprise application without prompting the user to provide credentials each time. There are endless uses of single sign-on functionality within an enterprise environment. For example, let’s consider two different scenarios—a human resources intranet site and a business intelligence site, as follows:
    •     A standard human resources (HR) portal site or page might include several Web Parts that display employee information from a back-end employee management system. This employee data is stored in a dedicated HR database system, frequently based on SAP or PeopleSoft. These HR databases do not support Microsoft Windows IDs, might not run on Windows-based operating systems and, in fact, might include proprietary logon protocols. The Web Parts on the portal site should retrieve the individual employee data without prompting for a separate logon. In this example, the individual employee does not have a separate logon to the HR system, but uses a group account that provides generic read access to the database. In other words, the employee does not know the user name and password required to log on to the system he or she is accessing.
    •     An executive might use a portal site to provide a dynamic, aggregated view of relevant business information. This data is stored in two places: Siebel stores the customer relationship information, and SAP tracks accounts and payments. To see an integrated view, the portal must log on to and access both back-end systems. Prompting the user for additional passwords is an unacceptable user experience. In this example, the executive does not need to know the user names and the passwords required for logon to the back-end systems. In addition, multiple Web Parts are used to ensure this integration. By default, each Web Part separately authenticates the user to the appropriate back-end system.
    As these examples show, by using single sign-on you can centralize information from multiple back-end applications through a single portal that uses application definitions. In addition, SharePoint Portal Server 2003 provides a programming interface for developers to use and extend this feature.
    Single Sign-On Architecture
    For each enterprise application that SharePoint Portal Server connects to, there is a corresponding enterprise application definition configured by an administrator. This application definition is used by a Web Part to integrate with the enterprise application within a portal site. The application definition controls how credentials for a particular business application are stored and mapped. The code within the Web Part uses the application definition to retrieve credentials that are then used to integrate with an enterprise application. This process is transparent to the portal site users.
    There are two primary types of enterprise application definitions used with the SSOSrv service, as follows:
    Individual enterprise application definitions.
    •     In this scenario, individual users know and can manage their own credentials stored within the enterprise application definition.
    Group enterprise application definitions.
    •     In this scenario, the individual user does not know his or her credentials stored within the enterprise application definition, but is associated with a managed group account.
    The single sign-on administrator, rather than the individual user, chooses the account type when configuring the enterprise application definition.
    The SSOSrv service stores encrypted credentials in a Microsoft SQL Server database. When you set up the single sign-on on the job server, you specify two settings for the single sign-on database: the name of the computer running SQL Server where the credentials store will be located, and the name of the database that will become the credentials store for your Web farm. These settings are stored in the SharePoint Portal Server configuration database.
    All credentials in the credentials store are encrypted using the single sign-on encryption key. When you configure single sign-on for the first time, the encryption key is created automatically. You can regenerate the key if required and re-encrypt the credentials store; for example, you might have a policy to change the key after a certain amount of time.
    How Single Sign-On Works
    When individual enterprise definition is used, on the first access to the Web Part that integrates with the enterprise application, if a user’s credentials have not been stored in the single sign-on database, the user is redirected to the logon form that prompts the user for appropriate credentials for the enterprise application. The number, the order, and the names of the fields in the logon form are configured by the administrator within the application definition; the logon form is generated automatically based on these configuration settings. The developer needs to write the code within the Web Part to check whether the credentials exist in the database, and to redirect the user to the logon form if necessary. The user-supplied credentials are then stored in the credentials store and mapped to the Windows account that is this user’s account for SharePoint Portal Server. Then, the user is redirected back to the original Web Part. The code in the Web Part then submits the credentials from the credentials store to the application in the way that is relevant to this application, and retrieves the necessary information that is then presented to the user within the Web Part. This process is shown in Figure 26-1. The steps are as follows:
         1.     A user accesses the Web Part that integrates with the enterprise application for the first time. The Web Part code checks whether the user credentials for the required application are stored in the single sign-on database. If they are stored, the process continues from step 6 in this list.
         2.     If there are no credentials stored for this user for the required application, the user’s browser is redirected to the logon form for this application.
         3.     The user supplies credentials for the application.
         4.     The supplied credentials are mapped to the user’s Windows account and stored in the single sign-on database.
         5.     User is redirected to the original Web Part.
         6.     The Web Part retrieves the credentials from the single sign-on database.
         7.     The Web Part submits the credentials to the enterprise application and retrieves the necessary information.
         8.     The Web Part is displayed to the user.
    On subsequent access, when the user requests the Web Part, to get the necessary data from the enterprise application the credentials are retrieved from the single sign-on database. The process is transparent to the user. (See Figure 26-1.)
    Figure 26-1. Accessing an enterprise application using single sign-on
    When group enterprise definition is used, the account mapping is configured by the administrator. The administrator specifies the credentials for accessing the enterprise applications that are valid for all members of a Windows group. If the user who accesses the Web Part belongs to the mapped Windows group, the access credentials are already stored in the single sign-on credentials store. The code in the Web Part retrieves the credentials, submits them to the enterprise application, and retrieves the necessary information. The Web Part is then displayed to the requesting user. In this scenario, the whole process is transparent to the user. The user is not aware of any authentication information required for the enterprise application; it is only known to the administrator.
    Security Recommendations Regarding the Topology of the Server Farm
    When using the single sign-on service, you can help enhance security by distributing your resources in the server farm. Specifically, the configuration of the front-end Web server, the job server, and the computer storing the single sign-on database can affect security.
    Less secure configuration.
    •     Everything is deployed on one server. This configuration is less secure because the front-end Web server, the single sign-on database stored in SQL Server, and the encryption key are on the same computer. This configuration is not recommended.
    More secure configuration.
    •     Two-computer configuration where one computer is the front-end Web server. The second computer is the job server containing the single sign-on database stored in SQL Server and the encryption key.
    Recommended configuration for better security.
    •     Configuration of three or more computers in which the front-end Web server, the job server containing the encryption key, and the server containing the single sign-on database stored in SQL Server are different computers.
    If you are using single sign-on in a shared services scenario, the user credentials stored in the parent server farm are available to the administrators of all child server farms. It is recommended that you run applications using single sign-on on the parent portal site only and use an iFrame in the application for child portal sites. You should disable the single sign-on service on child server farms. We will discuss how to disable the SSOSrv service later in this chapter.
    Configuring Single Sign-On
    To configure single sign-on for the first time, you must complete the following tasks:
         1.     Determine and set up necessary Windows accounts.
         2.     Enable the single sign-on service on the job server.
         3.     Configure the single sign-on settings.
         4.     Create a new application definition.
         5.     Provide account information for the application definition.
         6.     Enable the single sign-on service on the front-end servers.
    Step 1: Set Up Single Sign-On Accounts
    The SSOSrv service uses the following four types of accounts:
    •     Configuration account for single sign-on
    •     Single sign-on administrator account
    •     Single sign-on service account
    •     Enterprise application manager account
    Before configuring single sign-on, you must determine and, where necessary, create and set up these accounts.
    Configuration Account for Single Sign-On
    Configuration Account for single sign-on is the Windows account that will be used to configure the SSO. When setting up single sign-on, you use this account to log on to the job server. This account must meet the following requirements:
    •     Be a member of the local Administrators group on the job server.
    •     Be a member of the local Administrators group on the computer running SQL Server that stores the single sign-on database.
    •     Be either the same as the single sign-on administrator account, or be a member of the group account that is the single sign-on administrator account. (The single sign-on administrator account is discussed in the next section.)
    Single Sign-On Administrator Account
    The single sign-on administrator account can be either the Windows Global group or the individual user account, and it will be used to set up and manage the single sign-on service. This account cannot be a local domain group account or a distribution list.
    Make sure that the following requirements are met for the single sign-on administrator account:
    •     The single sign-on service account must be this user or a member of this group.
    •     The configuration account for single sign-on must be this user or a member of this group.
    We will specify this account as the single sign-on administrator account in step 3, “Configure the Single Sign-On Settings on the Job Server.” After it has been configured, this user account or members of this group account will have full access to the single sign-on administration pages and will be able to make configuration and application definition changes.
    Single Sign-On Service Account
    The single sign-on service account is the user account that will run as the single sign-on service. Make sure the following requirements are met:
    •     The single sign-on service account must be the same as the single sign-on administrator account or a member of the group account that is the single sign-on administrator account.
    •     The single sign-on service account must be a member of the local group STS_WPG on all servers running SharePoint Portal Server 2003 in the server farm.
    To make the user a member of STS_WPG, do the following:
         1.     On the taskbar, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Computer Management.
         2.     In the console tree, under the System Tools node, expand the Local Users and Groups node.
         3.     Click Groups.
         4.     Double-click STS_WPG.
         5.     In the STS_WPG Properties dialog box, click Add.
         6.     Add the user.
    The single sign-on service account must be a member of the local group SPS_WPG on all servers running SharePoint Portal Server in the server farm.
    To make the user a member of SPS_WPG, do the following:
         1.     On the taskbar, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Computer Management.
         2.     In the console tree, under the System Tools node, expand the Local Users and Groups node.
         3.     Click Groups.
         4.     Double-click SPS_WPG.
         5.     In the SPS_WPG Properties dialog box, click Add.
         6.     Add the user.
    The single sign-on service account must be a member of the public database role on the SharePoint Portal Server configuration database.
       On a single server deployment, if the single sign-on service runs under an account that is a member of the local Administrators group, you do not need to ensure that the user has the public right on the configuration database. However, for security reasons it is recommended that you do not run the service under an account that is a member of the local Administrators group.
    To assign rights on the configuration database, do the following:
         1.     On the SQL Server computer, open SQL Server Enterprise Manager.
         2.     Expand the Microsoft SQL Servers node.
         3.     Expand the SQL Server Group node.
         4.     Expand the (local) (Windows NT) node.
         5.     Expand the Security node.
         6.     Click Logins, and then do one of the following:
    7.          •     If the logon name does not exist, right-click Logins, click New Login, and then in the Name box, type the account for the user in the format DOMAIN\user_name.
    8.          •     If the logon name already exists, right-click the logon name, and then click Properties.
         7.     Click the Database Access tab.
         8.     In the Specify which databases can be accessed by this login section, select the check box for the configuration database.
         9.     In the Database roles for database_name section, select the public check box.
         10.     Click OK.
         11.     Close SQL Server Enterprise Manager.
    The single sign-on service account must be a member of the Server Administrators server role on the SQL Server instance where the single sign-on database is located.
       On a single server deployment, if the single sign-on service runs under an account that is a member of the local Administrators group, you do not need to ensure that the user is a member of Server Administrators server role on the SQL Server instance where the single sign-on database is located. However, for security reasons, it is recommended that you do not run the service under an account that is a member of the local Administrators group.
    To make the user a member of the Server Administrator role
         1.     On the SQL Server computer, open SQL Server Enterprise Manager.
         2.     Expand the Microsoft SQL Servers node.
         3.     Expand the SQL Server Group node.
         4.     Expand the (local) (Windows NT) node.
         5.     Expand the Security node.
         6.     Click Logins, and then do one of the following:
    •          •     If the logon name does not exist, right-click Logins, click New Login, and then in the Name box, type the account for the user in the format DOMAIN\user_name.
    •          •     If the logon name already exists, right-click the logon name, and then click Properties.
         7.     Click the Server Roles tab.
         8.     Select the Server Administrators check box.
         9.     Click OK.
         10.     Close SQL Server Enterprise Manager.
    Enterprise Application Manager Account
    The enterprise application manager account can be the Windows Global group account, or individual user account, that will be used to set up and manage application definitions. This account cannot be a local domain group or a distribution list.
    You do not need to perform any configuration steps now; we will configure this account to become the enterprise application manager account in step 3, “Configure the Single Sign-On Settings on the Job Server.” However, it is useful to notice the rights that this account will have after it has been specified as the enterprise application manager account, as follows:
    •     This account or members of this group have rights to create, modify, or delete application definitions from the single sign-on administration pages.
    •     This account or members of this group do not have rights to configure single sign-on. Only members of the single sign-on administrator account can configure single sign-on.
    •     Rights that this user or members of this group have are automatically contained in the single sign-on administrator account.
    Step 2: Enable the Single Sign-On Service on the Job Server
    To enable the SSOSrv service, do the following on the job server:
         1.     On the taskbar, click Start, point to Administrative Tools, and then click Services.
         2.     On the Services management console, double-click Microsoft Single Sign-on Service.
         3.     Click the Logon tab.
         4.     Under Log on as, click This account.
         5.     In the This account box, type an account name that you determined as a single sign-on service account in the previous step.
         6.     In the Password and Confirm password boxes, type the password.
         7.     Click Apply.
         8.     Click the General tab.
         9.     In the Startup type list, click Automatic.
         10.     In the Service status section, if the service status does not display Started, click Start.
         11.     Click OK.
    Step 3: Configure the Single Sign-On Settings on the Job Server
    To configure the single sign-on settings, you must be logged on as the configuration account on the job server. As we discussed earlier in step 1, “Set Up Single Sign-On Accounts,” this account must be a member of the local Administrators group on the job server, and must also be a member of the group account that you specify as the single sign-on administrator account.
    You cannot configure single sign-on remotely. To configure single sign-on, go to the computer running as the job server, log on as the configuration account, and then do the following:
         1.     On the SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration for server_name page, in the Component Configuration section, click Manage settings for single sign-on.
    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
         2.     On the Manage Settings for Single Sign-On for server_name page, in the Server Settings section, click Manage server settings.
         3.     On the Manage Server Settings for Single Sign-On page, in the Single Sign-On Settings section, in the Account name box, type the name of the single sign-on administrator account that you determined in step 1, “Set Up Single Sign-On Accounts.” The format of the account is DOMAIN\group_name or DOMAIN\user_name.
         4.     In the Enterprise Application Definition Settings section, in the Account name box, type the name of the enterprise application manager account that you determined in step 1, “Set Up Single Sign-On Accounts.” The format of the account is DOMAIN\group_name or DOMAIN\user_name.
         5.     In the Database Settings section, do the following:
    6.          1.     In the Server name box, type the name of the database server on which you want to store the settings and account information for single sign-on.
    2.          2.     In the Database name box, type the name of the single sign-on database.
    If the database does not exist, it is created.
         6.     In the Time Out Settings section, do the following:
    7.          1.     In the Ticket time out (in minutes) box, type the number of minutes to wait before allowing a ticket, or access token, to time out.
    2.          2.     In the Delete audit log records older than (in days) box, type the number of days to hold records in the audit log before deleting.
         7.     Click OK.
         8.     If a message box appears stating that you have reconfigured single sign-on, click OK.
       The audit log is overwritten after the number of days you specify. Because the log contains a record of any illicit operations or logon attempts, it is recommended that you maintain backup copies of the logs. The logs reside in the single sign-on database in the SSO_Audit table. This table is automatically backed up when you back up the database.
    Step 4: Create an Application Definition
    To create an application definition, you need to be logged on as a member of single sign-on administrator account or as an enterprise application definition manager account. To create an application definition, do the following:
         1.     On the SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration for server_name page, in the Component Configuration section, click Manage settings for single sign-on.
    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
         2.     On the Manage Settings for Single Sign-On for server_name page, in the Enterprise Application Definition Settings section, click Manage settings for enterprise application definitions.
         3.     On the Manage Enterprise Application Definitions page, click New Item.
         4.     On the Create Enterprise Application Definition page, in the Application and Contact Information section, do the following:
    5.          1.     In the Display name box, type a display name for this application definition.
    When administrator changes the settings for the application definition at a later stage, the application definition is listed using its display name.
    The display name is what the user sees on the logon form when entering credentials on the first access.
       If you enter a long name with no spaces in it for the display name, the entire name might not be displayed.
    2.          2.     In the Application name box, type an application name for the application definition. The application name is used by developers.
       If you enter a long name with no spaces in it for the application definition name, the entire name might not be displayed.
    3.          3.     In the Contact e-mail address box, type an e-mail address for users to contact for this application.
         5.     In the Account Type section, do one of the following:
    6.          •     If you want all users to log on by using a single account, select Group.
    Users do not need to enter any credentials with this option.
    7.          •     If you want users to log on by using their own account information, select Individual.
    Each user will have to provide credentials when accessing the Web Part for the first time.
       If you specify a group account as the account type, so that all users log on by using a single account, ensure that you have the appropriate number of client licenses for the application that you are accessing.
         6.     In the Logon Account Information section, select one or more fields to map to the required logon information in the necessary order for this enterprise application. The number and the order of the fields are defined by the enterprise application logon requirements. For each field, do the following:
    7.          1.     Type a display name for each field as a reminder of the required information. For an individual user application definition, the display name is what the users see on the logon form when entering their credentials for the enterprise application. For a group application definition, the display name of the field is what the administrator sees when entering the mapped group account credentials for the enterprise application.
    2.          2.     If the field contains sensitive information, such as a password, click Yes for Mask so that the information is not displayed within this field when it is being filled in or viewed.
    For example, for access to Oracle, you might enter the following:
    Field 1 = Oracle user name
    Field 2 = Oracle user password (select Yes for the Mask option)
    Field 3 = Oracle database name
    If you need to access the SAP application, for SAP credentials you might enter the following:
    Field 1 = SAP user name
    Field 2 = SAP password (select Yes for the Mask option)
    Field 3 = SAP system number
    Field 4 = SAP client number
    Field 5 = language
         7.     Click OK.
    Step 5: Provide Account Information for an Application Definition
    After you have created the application definition, for group application definition you have to specify the logon account credentials. For individual application definitions, you can specify credentials for the users or, alternatively, the users may enter their credentials in the logon form on the first access.
    To specify the logon account information for the application definition, do the following:
         1.     On the SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration for server_name page, in the Component Configuration section, click Manage settings for single sign-on.
    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
         2.     On the Manage Settings for Single Sign-On for server_name page, in the Enterprise Application Definition Settings section, click Manage account information for enterprise application definitions.
         3.     On the Manage Account Information for an Enterprise Application Definition page, in the Account Information section, do the following:
    4.          1.     In the Enterprise Application Definition list, select the name of the application definition. If you created the application definition to use an individual account, the User account name box is displayed on the page. If you created the application definition to use a group account, the Group account name box is displayed.
    2.          2.     In the User account name or Group account name box, type the account name that will be mapped to the application credentials.
    3.          3.     Click OK.
         4.     On the Provide application_definition_display_name Account Information page, in the Logon Information section, enter the credentials to be used for the logon to the enterprise application. The number, the order and the names of the fields displayed follow configuration in the Logon Account Information section of the application definition.
    Step 6: Enable the Single Sign-On Service on the Front-End Web Servers
    After you have configured the single sign-on settings on the job server, you need to enable the single sign-on service of the front-end Web servers. To enable the single sign-on service on each front-end Web server, follow the instructions given earlier in step 2, “Enable the Single Sign-On Service on the Job Server.”
    Managing Single Sign-On
    After you have configured the single sign-on for the first time, you are likely to need to perform administration tasks at a later stage, including the following:
    •     Creating and deleting the application definitions
    •     Managing account credentials mapped within the application definitions
    •     Regenerating, backing up, and restoring the encryption key
    •     Enabling auditing of the encryption key
    •     Disabling the SSOSrv service
    In this section, we will discuss the single sign-on administration tasks. If you need to change your single sign-on configuration, make sure you consider the following:
    •     The single sign-on configuration and encryption key management tasks cannot be done remotely. To configure single sign-on or manage the encryption key, go to the computer running as the job server and specify the settings locally.
    •     If you change the job server to another server, you must reconfigure single sign-on. After changing the job server, you must delete the entire registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ssosrv\Config on the old job server.
    •     If you reconfigure single sign-on and you want to change the account that you specified for managing the single sign-on service (the single sign-on administrator account), the user who reconfigures the single sign-on and the single sign-on service account must be a member of both the current single sign-on administrator account that manages the service and the new account that you want to specify.
    Editing an Application Definition
    You can edit the display name, the e-mail contact, and the logon fields for an enterprise application definition. You cannot edit the application definition name or change the account type.
    To edit an application definition, do the following:
         1.     On the SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration for server_name page, in the Component Configuration section, click Configure the Single Sign-on component and manage enterprise application definitions for portals.
    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
         2.     On the Manage Settings for Single Sign-On for server_name page, in the Application Settings section, click Manage settings for enterprise application definitions.
         3.     On the Manage Enterprise Application Definitions page, rest the pointer on the display name for the application definition, and then click the arrow that appears.
         4.     On the menu that appears, click Edit.
         5.     On the Edit Enterprise Application Definition page, in the Application and Contact Information section, you can edit the display name and the e-mail contact.
         6.     In the Display Name box, type a display name for this application definition. The display name is what the user sees.
         7.     In the E-mail Contact box, type an e-mail address for users to contact for this application.
         8.     In the Account Information section, select one or more fields to map to the required logon information for this application definition.
         9.     Type a display name for each field as a reminder of the required information. The display names for the fields will appear on the logon page for the application.
         10.     To ensure that sensitive information, such as a password, is not displayed when viewing account information, click Yes for Mask?
         11.     Click OK.
    Deleting an Application Definition
    When you delete an application definition, it is removed from the single sign-on database. In addition, all credentials associated with the application definition are removed. To delete an application definition, do the following:
         1.     On the SharePoint Portal Server Central Administration for server_name page, in the Component Configuration section, click Configure the Single Sign-on component and manage enterprise application definitions for portals.
    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
    2.          2.     On the Manage Settings for Single Sign-On for server_name page, in the Application Settings section, click Manage settings for enterprise application definitions.
    3.          3.     On the Manage Enterprise Application Definitions page, rest the pointer on the display name for the application definition, and then click the arrow that appears.
    4.          4.     On the menu that appears, click Delete.
    5.          5.     On the confirmation message box, click OK.
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    Alternatively, click Start, point to All Programs, point to SharePoint Portal Server, and then click SharePoint Portal Server Single Sign-On Administration.
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         2.     Click OK.
         3.     On the Provide application_definition_display_name Account Information page, in the Logon Information section, enter the credentials to be used for the logon to the enterprise application. The number, the order, and the names of the fields displayed follow configuration in the Logon Account Information section of the application definition.
         4.     Click OK.
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    3.          3.     To delete the user credentials, click OK on the confirmation message box.
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    4.          1.     Click Delete stored credentials for this account from all enterprise application definitions.
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    3.          3.     To delete the user credentials from all application definitions, click OK on the confirmation message box.
    Creating the Encryption Key
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    You cannot create the encryption key remotely. To re-generate the encryption key, go to the computer running as the job server, log on as the single sign-on administrator account, and do the following:
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    After creating the encryption key, you should back it up. You must back up the key to a 3.5-inch floppy disk. You should lock up the backup disk for the encryption key in a safe place.
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    You cannot restore the encryption key remotely. To restore the encryption key, go to the computer running as the job server, log on as the single sign-on administrator account, and do the following:
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         4.     On the Manage Encryption Key page, in the Encryption Key Restore section, in the Drive list, click the letter of the disk drive, and then click Restore to restore the encryption key.
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    You should enable auditing for the encryption key. Then, if the key is read or written to, there will be an audit trail in the security log in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Event Viewer.
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    2.     Type regedit and then click OK.
    3.     In Registry Editor, navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\ssosrv\Config.
    4.     Right-click Config, and then click Permissions.
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    7.     In the Select User, Computer, or Group dialog box, in the Enter the object name to select box, type everyone.
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    11.     Close Registry Editor.
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         6.     In the Select Group Policy Object dialog box, ensure that Local Computer appears in the Group Policy Object box, and then click Finish.
         7.     In the Add Standalone Snap-in dialog box, click Close.
         8.     In the Add/Remove Snap-in dialog box, click OK.
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    3.          3.     Try to read the registry key.
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    Table 26-1. Microsoft.SharePoint.Portal.SingleSignOn Namespace Core Classes
    Class     Description
    Application     Exposes functionality to add, get, and delete enterprise application definitions
    Credentials     Exposes functionality to manage user and group credentials and access tokens
    SSOReturnCodes     Contains all the return codes for SSOSrv service that the SingleSignonException class will throw
    SingleSignonException     Instantiates an exception from the SSOSrv ser vice with a specific error code
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    Class     Description
    SingleSignOnPermission      Allows security actions for SingleSignOnPer mission to be applied to code using declarative security.
    SingleSignOnPermissionAt tribute     Represents a custom permission that controls the ability to access Microsoft SharePoint Products and Technologies resources to manage user and group credentials and access tokens.
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    protected override void RenderWebPart(HtmlTextWriter writer) //RenderWebPart
      string[] rgGetCredentialData = null;
      try
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      //Before running this code, make sure that an individual
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      //has been added.
        Credentials.GetCredentials(1,"SampleAPP", ref rgGetCredentialData);
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      //credentials for the "SampleApp" application.
        if(SSOReturnCodes.SSO_E_CREDS_NOT_FOUND == ssoe.LastErrorCode)
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    SVS

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         at com.ibm.ws.webcontainer.srt.WebAppInvoker.handleInvocationHook(WebAppInvoker.java(Compiled Code))
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         at com.ibm.ws.http.HttpConnection.readAndHandleRequest(HttpConnection.java(Compiled Code))
         at com.ibm.ws.http.HttpConnection.run(HttpConnection.java:458)
    This and the other information you've requested can be found in case #302807226.
    Thank you for your help,
    Brian

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