Solaris 10 LDAP Client: libsldap: Status: 4
Hi everybody.
I changed the configuration in Solaris 10 to restrict the LDAP users who can login to the system.
What I have done is changed the value:
NS_LDAP_SERVICE_SEARCH_DESC= passwd:ou=people,dc=sis,dc=personal,dc=net,dc=py?sub?host=<hostname>
Where <hostname> is the respective hostname.
After that, everything works as I expect, but I get a lot of these messages:
sshd[28495] libsldap: Status: 4 Mesg: Service search descriptor for service 'passwd' contains filter, which can not be used for service 'user_attr'.
Should I ignore the messages? This is the nsswitch.conf file:
/etc/nsswitch.conf
# Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
# ident "@(#)nsswitch.files 1.14 06/05/03 SMI"
# /etc/nsswitch.files:
# An example file that could be copied over to /etc/nsswitch.conf; it
# does not use any naming service.
# "hosts:" and "services:" in this file are used only if the
# /etc/netconfig file has a "-" for nametoaddr_libs of "inet" transports.
passwd: files ldap
group: files ldap
hosts: cluster files dns
ipnodes: files dns
networks: files
protocols: files
rpc: files
ethers: files
netmasks: cluster files
bootparams: files
publickey: files
netgroup: files
automount: files
aliases: files
services: files
printers: user files
auth_attr: files
prof_attr: files
project: files
tnrhtp: files
tnrhdb: files
user_attr: files
I added user_attr to nsswitch.conf pointing to files only, refreshed ssh, but the message still appears.
Any suggestions?
What would I do without google?
http://prefetch.net/blog/index.php/2005/01/
I setup several Solaris systems to authenticate via LDAP last year, and periodically get the following error message in /var/adm/messages:
Dec 21 08:44:17 sparky nscd[1174]: [ID 293258 user.error] libsldap: Status: 4 Mesg: Service search
descriptor for service �passwd� contains filter, which can not be used for service �user_attr�.
We use SSDs (service search descriptors) to tailor the search string that is sent to the directory server. This allows us to tailor who can and cannot login to our Solaris systems. After doing some digging, it looks like the following search descriptors are required to make libsldap.so happy:
NS_LDAP_SERVICE_SEARCH_DESC= user_attr:ou=people,dc=daemons,dc=net?one?&(acctActive=yes)
NS_LDAP_SERVICE_SEARCH_DESC= audit_user:ou=people,dc=daemons,dc=net?one?&(acctACtive=yes)
Since we use sudo instead of RBAC, I am still researching why the secure LDAP client queries the directory server for the user_attr information. Hopefully I can find an answer in RFC 2307 ( An approach to using LDAP as a network information service), or the documentation on docs.sun.com.
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Does anyone have advise for a solaris 7 ldap client? Is openldap/nss_ldap pretty much the standard? After comile & installation, editing /etc/nsswitch.conf & ldap.conf, what else needs to be done?
thanksIt is advisable to upgrade to Solaris8 + lastest Kernel and LDAPv2 patches, uninstall OpenLDAP Client Libraries and just use the SUN supported Solaris Native LDAP Client Libraries.
Assuming "idsconfig" has been run at the DS5.2 server end, to create the profiles and agent data, after that "ldapclient" should be run also at all ldap clients, it will setup /etc/nsswitch.conf, however you may need to adjust the "hosts: files ldap" to "hosts: files dns".
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Solaris 10 LDAP Clients Intermittently Fail
I'm working on a rather puzzling issue with some of our Solaris 10 systems authenticating against DSEE 6.3. These clients previously worked without issue but starting last week SSH connections would hang for a few minutes and then start working again. This never happened on more than one system at a time.
I found the following messages in /var/adm/messages during the time we have these problems:
Apr 27 08:04:57 hostname nscd[20634]: [ID 293258 user.warning] libsldap: Status: 7 Mesg: LDAP ERROR (85): Timed out.
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Apr 27 08:10:17 hostname nscd[20634]: [ID 293258 user.warning] libsldap: Status: 7 Mesg: LDAP ERROR (85): Timed out.
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A final note is that all three of the problem systems are on the same subnet and systems outside of this subnet aren't having any problems with the same configuration. My first thought was the firewall but ldapsearch continues to work.
Does anyone know if nscd tries to keep the LDAP connection open. Looking at the logged messages it appears as though it gives up after 5 minutes or so, throws the LDAP ERROR (81) and then starts to work again.
Any ideas would be appreciated. This one is making me crazy (crazier).
Thanks.rukbat wrote:
Has anything changed in that time frame?
Any physical changes such as office-moves? new hires? lay-offs?
Could there have been any modifications to the networking hardware such as lengthening the cabling? Is it possible to re-route the subnet to different switches or to different posts on the switches? You might consider snooping the traffic to watch how it traverses the paths to the LDAP server.
If there are other systems on the subnet, do they experience any sort of timeouts ( even if it is to unrelated tasks such as database access or surfing to the Intranet/Internet ) ?
... just random thoughts from a hardware perspective.Given that this started after a maintenance night I'm sure you are correct and something changed. However there are no changes in the maintenance plan that could cause this and nobody will own up to any additional changes. This leaves it to me to try to find what is causing the failure so I can get it corrected.
These are the only three Unix systems on that subnet and they are all experiencing the problem so I don't have anything that is working to compare them to except for the other systems that aren't on that subnet. The other systems are working fine with the same configuration. That's why I'm thinking that it is something external to the problem systems.
Given that all other services on these systems are working, I'm not currently exploring a hardware type failure.
I've been running pfiles on nscd and it appears that it is indeed holding a connection to the LDAP server open (if I'm reading it correctly). The inode assocated with #8 hasn't changed. So my current theory is that maybe the firewall is killing off long connections after a while. This appears to be consistent with the log entries where I get many ERROR (85) and then a final (81). I'm thinking that after the ERROR 81, it re-opens the connection. Just guesses though.
8: S_IFSOCK mode:0666 dev:329,0 ino:3753 uid:0 gid:0 size:0
O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK
SOCK_STREAM
SO_SNDBUF(49152),SO_RCVBUF(49680),IP_NEXTHOP(0.0.194.16)
sockname: AF_INET6 ::ffff:10.1.50.50 port: 42758
peername: AF_INET6 ::ffff:10.1.52.25 port: *636* -
I am trying Not to have 3 separate versions of LDAP in my environment (iDS5,Native Solaris LDAP,OpenLDAP). Can anyone point me to some DETAILED instructions to get an LDAP client (not server) running on Solaris 7?
Hi,
While U try to upgrade solaris it first tries to check the installed softtware & application and patch's specific to the exsisting version b'coz these patch are specific to version in most cases.Since in Ur case the authentication is done in ldap it would become bit of a mess if U upgrade. -
Hi,
Please any one can help me in setting ldap client for solaris 7 guidelines or any website or docs help.
Thanking you,
Narenhi mukherjee,
you can configure both solaris 8 and 9 as ldapclient to sunone 5.2 installed on solaris 9 box. make sure i think you cannot configure client on same maching on which directory server is installed.
No my question is how to setup ldapclient on solaris 6 andsolaris 7. as both does not support ldap. like solaris 7 has no nsswitch.ldap. can you provide me details to configure solaris7 as ldap client
PATEL -
Solaris 10 - ldap client - tls/ssl - password change
we have configured solaris 10 as a ldap client to sun directory server 6.3.1, on enabling tls:simple, password change operation is just failing with following error message.
passwd -r user1
passwd: Changing password for user1
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Permission denied
where user1 is just in ldap and not in unix local. this function works if the authentication mechanism is just simple, but on enabling tls:simple, we get the error message.
any ideas will be highly appreciated.Not that it helps any but I am getting his same error. I am also using 6.3.1
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help with client
error on ldap_client_file
ldap_client_credHi,
Yes it can be done provided U've given proper information during configuring.The sun machine which is to be used as a client should be installed as a ldap client "at the time of installation ldap client option should be chosen. -
Solaris 10 LDAP Client to 389 DS(Linux)
Hey guys,
I had this working in Solaris 11 but I have to port back to Solaris 10 to run SunOS 4 binaries. Here goes, I can su over to the accounts in the LDAP, it resolves names and groups to files. DNS and NTP are functioning. I cannot log -in via ssh or su <username>. I can log in or su with both methods with local accounts(non-LDAP).
When I - su Username the system responds prompting for password then returns su: Uknown id: Username
When I ssh [email protected] it prompts me three times for a password which it never accepts as valid.
Here is my pam.conf file -
#ident "@(#)pam.conf 1.31 07/12/07 SMI"
# Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
# PAM configuration
# Unless explicitly defined, all services use the modules
# defined in the "other" section.
# Modules are defined with relative pathnames, i.e., they are
# relative to /usr/lib/security/$ISA. Absolute path names, as
# present in this file in previous releases are still acceptable.
# Authentication management
# login service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
login auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
login auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
login auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
login auth sufficient pam_unix_auth.so.1
login auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
login auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# rlogin service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth)
rlogin auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rlogin auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_unix_auth.so.1
# Kerberized rlogin service
krlogin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
krlogin auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# rsh service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth,
# and pam_unix_auth for meaningful pam_setcred)
rsh auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rsh auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
# Kerberized rsh service
krsh auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
krsh auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# Kerberized telnet service
ktelnet auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
ktelnet auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# PPP service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
ppp auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
ppp auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
ppp auth required pam_unix_auth.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
# Default definitions for Authentication management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for authentication
other auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
other auth sufficient pam_unix_auth.so.1
other auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# passwd command (explicit because of a different authentication module)
passwd auth sufficient pam_passwd_auth.so.1
passwd auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# cron service (explicit because of non-usage of pam_roles.so.1)
cron account required pam_unix_account.so.1
# Default definition for Account management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for account management
other account sufficient pam_ldap.so.1
other account requisite pam_roles.so.1
other account required pam_unix_account.so.1
# Default definition for Session management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for session management
other session required pam_unix_session.so.1
# Default definition for Password management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for password management
other password required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_check.so.1
other password required pam_authtok_store.so.1
# Support for Kerberos V5 authentication and example configurations can
# be found in the pam_krb5(5) man page under the "EXAMPLES" section.
Any ideas? So close but missing something as when I go to log in via ssh it prompts me for password 3 times then tosses me. Yes password and account are OK. If I ssh from a Linux server authenticating to the LDAP it works just fine. Any help is appreciated.
Thanks,
TedCN,
I have not modified the schema yet. I have updated pam.conf and while evaluating /var/adm/messages on the Solaris Client I only get output when I enter a known bad password, if I enter the correct password there is nothing in that log. Log in and su results remain the same. the slapd log does show the attempts and does not appear to show any errors that I can tell. I'll keep working it, here is the pam.conf I switched too after further evaluation -
# more /etc/pam.conf
#ident "@(#)pam.conf 1.31 07/12/07 SMI"
# Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
# PAM configuration
# Unless explicitly defined, all services use the modules
# defined in the "other" section.
# Modules are defined with relative pathnames, i.e., they are
# relative to /usr/lib/security/$ISA. Absolute path names, as
# present in this file in previous releases are still acceptable.
# Authentication management
# login service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
login auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
login auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
login auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
login auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
login auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
login auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# rlogin service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth)
rlogin auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rlogin auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
rlogin auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rlogin auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# Kerberized rlogin service
krlogin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
krlogin auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# rsh service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth,
# and pam_unix_auth for meaningful pam_setcred)
rsh auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rsh auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
rsh auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rsh auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# Kerberized rsh service
krsh auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
krsh auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# Kerberized telnet service
ktelnet auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
ktelnet auth required pam_krb5.so.1
# PPP service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
ppp auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
ppp auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
ppp auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# Default definitions for Authentication management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for authentication
other auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
other auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
other auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# passwd command (explicit because of a different authentication module)
passwd auth binding pam_passwd_auth.so.1 server_policy
passwd auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# cron service (explicit because of non-usage of pam_roles.so.1)
cron account required pam_unix_account.so.1
# Default definition for Account management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for account management
other account requisite pam_roles.so.1
other account binding pam_unix_account.so.1 server_policy
other account required pam_ldap.so.1
# Default definition for Session management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for session management
other session required pam_unix_session.so.1
# Default definition for Password management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for password management
other password required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_check.so.1 force_check
other password required pam_authtok_store.so.1 server_policy
# Support for Kerberos V5 authentication and example configurations can
# be found in the pam_krb5(5) man page under the "EXAMPLES" section.
ppp auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
ppp auth required pam_unix_auth.so.1
I did create a .ldif file for a profile. Output seems similar to what I entered in the manual ldapclient command. Reading up more on that now and the schema updates you recommended. I wanted to make sure I sent you the updated pam.conf though as this seems to match those found online in style for pre-Solaris 11. The first copy was what I transferred from a working Solaris 11 server I had running here.
Thanks,
Ted -
Solaris 10 Ldap Client user authentication against edirectory
Hello,
We have moved some of our oracle databases from linux to solaris 10 u7, I need to setup secure ldap authentication for the users against a linux based eDirectory server. Can some one point me in the right direction of good documentation or a good explaination on what i need and how to go about this.
I have spent the last couple of days reading about pam, nsswitch.ldap nsswitch.conf and certificates now I need to pull all this information into a usable format.
Thanks
ukgreenmanI have a similar question.
Did you have a solution ?
thanks -
Solaris ldap client problem (tls:simple + anonymous)
Hi All,
I've installed Directory Server 6.3.1 and it works just fine,
but I have a problem regarding connecting Solaris 10 ldap client to it through SSL using anonymous credential level.
Both SSL with proxy credential level or anonymous without SSL work fine but as you know these configurations are not pretty secure.
More detail.
Profile:
dn: cn=sslnoproxyuser,ou=profile,dc=domain,dc=com
authenticationmethod: tls:simple
bindtimelimit: 10
cn: sslnoproxyuser
credentiallevel: anonymous
defaultsearchbase: dc=domain,dc=com
defaultsearchscope: one
defaultserverlist: servername.domain.com
followreferrals: TRUE
objectclass: top
objectclass: DUAConfigProfile
preferredserverlist: servername.domain.com
profilettl: 43200
searchtimelimit: 30
Ldapclient output:
bash-3.00# ldapclient init -v -a profileName=sslnoproxyuser servername.domain.com
Parsing profileName=sslnoproxyuser
Arguments parsed:
profileName: sslnoproxyuser
defaultServerList: servername.domain.com
Handling init option
About to configure machine by downloading a profile
findBaseDN: begins
findBaseDN: ldap not running
findBaseDN: calling __ns_ldap_default_config()
found 2 namingcontexts
findBaseDN: __ns_ldap_list(NULL, "(&(objectclass=nisDomainObject)(nisdomain=domain.com))"
rootDN[0] dc=domain,dc=com
found baseDN dc=domain,dc=com for domain domain.com
Proxy DN: NULL
Proxy password: NULL
Credential level: 0
Authentication method: 3
No proxyDN/proxyPassword required
About to modify this machines configuration by writing the files
Stopping network services
Stopping sendmail
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: network/smtp:sendmail... success
Stopping nscd
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: sleep 200000 microseconds
stop: system/name-service-cache:default... success
Stopping autofs
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: sleep 200000 microseconds
stop: sleep 400000 microseconds
stop: sleep 800000 microseconds
stop: sleep 1600000 microseconds
stop: sleep 3200000 microseconds
stop: system/filesystem/autofs:default... success
ldap not running
nisd not running
nis(yp) not running
file_backup: stat(/etc/nsswitch.conf)=0
file_backup: (/etc/nsswitch.conf -> /var/ldap/restore/nsswitch.conf)
file_backup: stat(/etc/defaultdomain)=0
file_backup: (/etc/defaultdomain -> /var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain)
file_backup: stat(/var/nis/NIS_COLD_START)=-1
file_backup: No /var/nis/NIS_COLD_START file.
file_backup: nis domain is "domain.com"
file_backup: stat(/var/yp/binding/domain.com)=-1
file_backup: No /var/yp/binding/domain.com directory.
file_backup: stat(/var/ldap/ldap_client_file)=-1
file_backup: No /var/ldap/ldap_client_file file.
Starting network services
start: /usr/bin/domainname domain.com... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: network/ldap/client:default... maintenance
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: system/filesystem/autofs:default... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: system/name-service-cache:default... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: network/smtp:sendmail... success
restart: sleep 100000 microseconds
restart: sleep 200000 microseconds
restart: milestone/name-services:default... success
Error resetting system.
Recovering old system settings.
Stopping network services
Stopping sendmail
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: network/smtp:sendmail... success
Stopping nscd
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: sleep 200000 microseconds
stop: system/name-service-cache:default... success
Stopping autofs
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: sleep 200000 microseconds
stop: sleep 400000 microseconds
stop: sleep 800000 microseconds
stop: sleep 1600000 microseconds
stop: sleep 3200000 microseconds
stop: system/filesystem/autofs:default... success
Stopping ldap
stop: network/ldap/client:default... restoring from maintenance state
stop: sleep 100000 microseconds
stop: network/ldap/client:default... success
nisd not running
nis(yp) not running
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain)=0
recover: open(/var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain)
recover: read(/var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain)
recover: old domainname "domain.com"
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/ldap_client_file)=-1
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/ldap_client_cred)=-1
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/NIS_COLD_START)=-1
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/domain.com)=-1
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/nsswitch.conf)=0
recover: file_move(/var/ldap/restore/nsswitch.conf, /etc/nsswitch.conf)=0
recover: stat(/var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain)=0
recover: file_move(/var/ldap/restore/defaultdomain, /etc/defaultdomain)=0
Starting network services
start: /usr/bin/domainname domain.com... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: system/filesystem/autofs:default... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: system/name-service-cache:default... success
start: sleep 100000 microseconds
start: network/smtp:sendmail... success
restart: sleep 100000 microseconds
restart: milestone/name-services:default... success
*/var/ldap/cachemgr.log*
Tue Jun 30 10:50:51.4330 Starting ldap_cachemgr, logfile /var/ldap/cachemgr.log
Tue Jun 30 10:50:51.4355 Error: Unable to read '/var/ldap/ldap_client_file': Configuration Error: No entry for 'NS_LDAP_BINDDN' found
Tue Jun 30 10:50:51.4368 detachfromtty(): child failed (rc = 255).
Any ideas?
Edited by: ffffffffff356dfd on 30 ???? 2009 12:07
Edited by: ffffffffff356dfd on 30 ???? 2009 12:07Hi ,
yes I use it.
Here is my pam.conf:
# Authentication management
# login service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
login auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
login auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
login auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
login auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
login auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
login auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# rlogin service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth)
# rlogin auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rlogin auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
rlogin auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
rlogin auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rlogin auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# rsh service (explicit because of pam_rhost_auth,
# and pam_unix_auth for meaningful pam_setcred)
# rsh auth sufficient pam_rhosts_auth.so.1
rsh auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
rsh auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
rsh auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# PPP service (explicit because of pam_dial_auth)
ppp auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
ppp auth required pam_dial_auth.so.1
ppp auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
ppp auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# Default definitions for Authentication management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for authentication
other auth requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other auth required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other auth required pam_unix_cred.so.1
other auth binding pam_unix_auth.so.1 server_policy
other auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# passwd command (explicit because of a different authentication module)
passwd auth binding pam_passwd_auth.so.1 server_policy
passwd auth required pam_ldap.so.1
# cron service (explicit because of non-usage of pam_roles.so.1)
cron account required pam_unix_account.so.1
# Default definition for Account management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for account management
other account requisite pam_roles.so.1
other account binding pam_unix_account.so.1
other account required pam_ldap.so.1
# Default definition for Session management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for session management
other session required pam_unix_session.so.1
# Default definition for Password management
# Used when service name is not explicitly mentioned for password management
other password required pam_dhkeys.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_get.so.1
other password requisite pam_authtok_check.so.1
other password required pam_authtok_store.so.1 server_policy
# Support for Kerberos V5 authentication and example configurations can
# be found in the pam_krb5(5) man page under the "EXAMPLES" section.
# -
OEL ldap client setup with SSL against OID using either ldaps or starttls
Hi, I've got OID 11.1.1.1.0 running with SSL enabled on port 3132. It's running in mode 2, SSL Server Authentication mode (orclsslauthentication is set to 32). I'd like to setup my OEL 5.3 and Solaris 10 ldap clients to connect to OID using SSL for user authentication. I have everything already working on the non-SSL port (3060), but I need to switch over to SSL. So far I can't get it to work on either OEL or Solaris. Does anyone out there know how to configure the client to use SSL?
Here's my /etc/ldap.conf file on OEL 5.3.
timelimit 120
bind_timelimit 120
idle_timelimit 3600
nss_initgroups_ignoreusers root,ldap,named,avahi,haldaemon,dbus,radvd,tomcat,radiusd,news,mailman,nscd,gdm
URI ldaps://FQDN:3132/
port 3132
ssl yes
host FQDN
base dc=DOMAIN,dc=com
pam_password clear
tls_cacertdir /etc/oracle-certs
tls_cacertfile /etc/oracle-certs/oid-test-ca.pem
tls_ciphers SSLv3
# filter to AND with uid=%s
pam_filter objectclass=posixaccount
#The search scope
scope sub
I have /etc/nsswitch.conf set to check for files first, then ldap
passwd: files ldap
shadow: files ldap
group: files ldap
Here's my /etc/openldap/ldap.conf file
URI ldaps://FQDN:3132/
BASE dc=DOMAIN,dc=com
TLS_CACERT /etc/openldap/cacerts/oid-test-ca.pem
TLS_CACERTDIR /etc/openldap/cacerts
TLS_REQCERT allow
TLS_CIPHERS SSLv3
The oid-test-ca.pem is a self-signed cert from the OID server. I also have the hash file configured.
4224de9f.0 -> oid-test-ca.pem
I can run ldapsearch using ldaps and it works fine.
ldapsearch -v -d 1 -x -H ldaps://FQDN:3132 -b "dc=DOMAIN,dc=com" -D "cn=user,cn=users,dc=DOMAIN,dc=com" -w somepass -s sub objectclass=* | more
But when I run the 'getent passwd' command, it only shows me my local user accounts and none of my ldap accounts. I also can't SSH in using a ldap account.
Solaris 10 is actually a whole other beast...I'm using the native Solaris ldap client (not PADL based) and I don't think it even works with SSL unless you're using the default ports (389/636).
Does anyone out there know how to setup the client-side for ldap authentication using SSL? Any tips, howto docs, or advice are appreciated. Thanks!Hello again...
after some research and work together with Oracle Support I found out how to get it to work:
1. You have to create your own ConfigSet in OID using
SSL-Server-Authentication
(OpenSSL seems not to support SSL-encryption-only).
The following link shows on how to do that:
http://otn.oracle.com/products/oid/oidhtml/oidqs/html_masters/a_port01.htm
2. Add the following lines to your $HOME/ldaprc
TLS_CACERT /home/frank/oid-caroot.pem
TLS_REQCERT allow
TLS_CIPHERS SSLv3
ssl on
tls_checkpeer no
oid-caroot.pem is the CA-Root Certificate you got
during step 1
3. you should now be able to use ldapsearch using SSL
If you still can't connect using SSL you may have run into another issue with OpenSSL which affects systems using OpenSSL version 0.9.6d and above. The problem seems to be caused by an security fix which may not be compliant with the SSL implementation of Oracle.
I opened an Bug for that problem with RedHat. This Bug Description also includes an proposal for an Patch which solves the problem (but may introduce some security risks). See the Bug at RedHat:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=123849
Bye
Frank Berger -
Problem on Solaris 10 Native ldap client.
Hi,
I have configured the DS 5.2 on Solaris 10 and it seems to be working.
I'm getting the answers from the ldapsearch command with the SSL.
./ldapsearch -h ismesl90 -p 636 -Z -P /var/ldap -D "cn=Directory Manager" -w password -b "cn=Password Policy,cn=config" "(objectclass=*)"
version: 1
dn: cn=Password Policy,cn=config
objectClass: top
objectClass: passwordPolicy
cn: Password Policy
passwordInHistory: 0
passwordStorageScheme: CRYPT
passwordUnlock: on
passwordMustChange: off
passwordNonRootMayResetUserpwd: off
passwordWarning: 86400
passwordExpireWithoutWarning: on
passwordLockout: off
passwordMinLength: 6
passwordMaxFailure: 3
passwordMaxAge: 8640000
passwordResetFailureCount: 600
passwordisglobalpolicy: off
passwordChange: on
passwordExp: off
passwordLockoutDuration: 3600
passwordCheckSyntax: off
passwordMinAge: 0
passwordRootdnMayBypassModsChecks: off
but on the client it complians about the connection:
ul 20 18:50:16 king ldap_cachemgr[2823]: [ID 293258 daemon.warning] libsldap: Status: 81 Mesg: openConnection: simple bind failed - Can't contact LDAP server
Jul 20 18:50:16 king ldap_cachemgr[2823]: [ID 293258 daemon.warning] libsldap: Status: 7 Mesg: Session error no available conn.
Jul 20 18:50:16 king ldap_cachemgr[2823]: [ID 186574 daemon.error] Error: Unable to refresh profile:default: Session error no available conn.
I have installed the latest patches on both machines and it didn't solved the problem.
The ldapsearch command that comes with the DS 5.2 works and the native doesn't.
I have create the keys and cert's and everything.
Have someone faced this problem?
Thanks,
Shalom
Message was edited by:
shalomGI get the same error in /var/adm/messages of client and in client's cachemgr.log. Also, in cachemgr.log there is this error message:
Error: Unable to update from profile
I have searched Sun's JSDS documentation and I can't find any troubleshooting info for this problem, so I'm hoping that one of you has found a good solution to this problem-thanks. Some details of my setup:
Results of DS search issued from client:
myclient-root: /var/ldap:143)-> ldapsearch -h myserver -D "cn=pr
oxyagent,ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com" -w (removed) -b ou=profile,dc =example,dc=com objectclass=\*
version: 1
dn: ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com
ou: profile
objectClass: top
objectClass: organizationalUnit
dn: cn=proxyagent,ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com
cn: proxyagent
sn: proxyagent
objectClass: top
objectClass: person
userPassword: (removed)
dn: cn=myprofile1,ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: DUAConfigProfile
defaultSearchBase: dc=example,dc=com
followReferrals: FALSE
defaultSearchScope: one
searchTimeLimit: 30
cn: myprofile1
bindTimeLimit: 10
preferredServerList: myserver
defaultServerList: myserver
authenticationMethod: none
credentialLevel: anonymous
profileTTL: 3600
dn: cn=myprovile2,ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: top
objectClass: DUAConfigProfile
defaultServerList: myserver
defaultSearchBase: dc=example,dc=com
followReferrals: FALSE
defaultSearchScope: one
searchTimeLimit: 30
preferredServerList: myserver
cn: myprofile2
bindTimeLimit: 10
profileTTL: 3600
authenticationMethod: simple
credentialLevel: proxy
serviceCredentialLevel: proxy
serviceAuthenticationMethod: simple
dn: cn=myprofile3,ou=profile,dc=example,dc=com
objectClass: DUAConfigProfile
objectClass: top
cn: myprofile3
serviceAuthenticationMethod: simple
authenticationMethod: simple
bindTimeLimit: 10
followReferrals: FALSE
searchTimeLimit: 30
defaultSearchBase: dc=example,dc=com
defaultSearchScope: one
attributeMap: shadow:userpassword=userPassword
attributeMap: group:gidnumber=gidNumber
attributeMap: group:userpassword=userPassword
attributeMap: passwd:gecos=cn
attributeMap: group:memberuid=memberUid
attributeMap: passwd:loginshell=loginShell
attributeMap: passwd:gidnumber=gidNumber
attributeMap: passwd:homedirectory=unixHomeDirectory
attributeMap: passwd:uidnumber=uidNumber
attributeMap: shadow:shadowflag=shadowFlag
preferredServerList: myserver
serviceSearchDescriptor: passwd:dc=example,dc=com?sub
serviceSearchDescriptor: group:dc=example,dc=com?sub
serviceCredentialLevel: proxy
credentialLevel: proxy
profileTTL: 3600
defaultServerList: myserver
objectclassMap: group:posixGroup=group
objectclassMap: passwd:posixAccount=user
When I use profile with no authentication ( myprofile1 ), I do not get this error, but, I cannot change my user password ( the documentation says this is expected behavior which is why I'm trying to use proxy authentication )
Info from systems ( client and server ):
(myserver-root: /:281)-> showrev
Hostname: myserver
Hostid: (removed)
Release: 5.10
Kernel architecture: sun4u
Application architecture: sparc
Hardware provider: Sun_Microsystems
Domain: example.com
Kernel version: SunOS 5.10 Generic_127111-01
Directory Server Version Info:
Sun-ldbm/6.0(64-bit) SunOS 5.10 sparc
(myclient-root: /var/ldap:147)-> showrev
Hostname: myclient
Hostid: (removed)
Release: 5.10
Kernel architecture: sun4u
Application architecture: sparc
Hardware provider: Sun_Microsystems
Domain: example.com
Kernel version: SunOS 5.10 Generic_127111-01
Hoping someone out there has a fix for this.
Thanks. -
Hi Can anyone guide me configure LDAP client in solaris 8 server.
Hi,
I am already having the solaris 8 LDAP master server. We have new server which i need to confgure as a client to that master server.
Can any one help me to configure the same.
Thanks in Advance....
Bala......LDAP Setup and Configuration Guide
Solaris 8 2/04 Update Collection > LDAP Setup and Configuration Guide > 1. Overview > Solaris Name Services
[http://docs.sun.com/app/docs/doc/806-5580/6jej518ou?l=en&a=view&q=solaris+8+ldap]
Download this book in PDF (557 KB)
[http://dlc.sun.com/pdf/806-5580/806-5580.pdf] -
Ldap client with directory server 6.0 on solaris 9 systems
I have a directory server 6.0 running on a solaris 9 system. I have set up idsconfig, vlvindex and certificate database on the server side. The client ldap I am trying to set up is also solaris 9 system. I have set the certificate database on this ldap client using the Resource Kit certutil and import the server certificate to client certificate database. It seems the TLS secure connection did work between LDAP server and client. (I use the Resource Kit ldapsearch command to test it) I use 'ldapclient -v init ...' command using 'profileName=tlsprofile' to initialize the LDAP client and the information returned from that command said LDAP client configed sucsessfully. But when I run ldapaddent command to import /etc/passwd. I got error:
Passwd container does not exist.
The ldapaddent command I ran like this:
ldapaddent -v -f <passwd file> -D "cn=Directory Manager" passwd
Then I tried to use 'ldapclient -v manual ....' command to set up LDAP client. That command finishes succefully. But I still can not import /etc/passwd using ldapaddent with same error.
What is wrong with my set-up?
Thanks,
--xinhuanI looked into the /var/adm/messages, and I have the following error:
ldap_cachemgr[1640]: [ID 605618 daemon.error] libldap: CERT_VerifyCertName: cert server name 'directory server' does not match 'hostname.mycompany.com': SSL connection denied
It seems I have problem with SSL certificate set-up. I did generate the server side 'hostname.mycompany.com' certificate then use the Resource Kit certutil import that certificate to the client side. Is that right way to do?
Thanks,
--xinhuan
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