Time Capsule / Time Machine stuck on 'calculating changes'

Time Machine has not backed up to my Time Capsule for the last several weeks on my MacBook Pro. It is constantly stuck on 'calculating changes' for hours. I have tried other suggestions I have found in the forum like verify and repair disc on both my internal HDD and on the time capsule drive. No errors were found on either drive. I normally backup via wifi and I have also tried plugging directly into the time capsule with an ethernet cord. It doesn't make any difference either with wifi or ethernet.
The time capsule drive is full, but I just assumed that Time Machine would erase the oldest backups and continue. I don't know if this is an issue with the problem I am having. I downloaded the time machine widget as suggested in other posts on this topic, the log is posted below. There are errors about the disc being full and an error writing to the backup log. I don't know why it can't right to the log or what could be wrong. After looking at the logs, it appears that what is shown below just continues to repeat about every two hours (time machine seems to give up after about 2 hours and starts over again with the same result).
I am thinking of erasing the time capsule disc and trying to start over, but would like to figure why this has happened before I erase the disc. I am also worried about erasing my only backups, even if they are three weeks old. Entering time machines still seems to give me all of my older backups like nothing is wrong, but I haven't restored from one so they may not work if I tried.
Any help would or insight into this would be greatly appreciated.
Starting standard backup
Attempting to mount network destination using URL: afp://Kason%[email protected]/Data
Mounted network destination using URL: afp://Kason%[email protected]/Data
QUICKCHECK ONLY; FILESYSTEM CLEAN
Disk image /Volumes/Data/MacBook Pro.sparsebundle mounted at: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups
Backing up to: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb
Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: No space left on device
Exception writing exclusions cache. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: No space left on device
Unable to create exclusions cache data.
Failed to write exclusions cache. Continuing anyway.
Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: No space left on device
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Waiting for index to be ready (101)
Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandl

jaxx323 wrote:
The time capsule drive is full, but I just assumed that Time Machine would erase the oldest backups and continue.
Ordinarily it will. Do you have other data on the drive? If so, it appears that other data has completely filled the drive, so much so that Time Machine can't even start the hidden log it keeps there.
Error writing to backup log. NSFileHandleOperationException:* -[NSConcreteFileHandle writeData:]: No space left on device
Usually when that happens, the backup crashes.
First, cancel the backup. If it won't cancel after a few moments, see #D6 in [Time Machine - Troubleshooting|http://web.me.com/pondini/Time_Machine/Troubleshooting.html].
Then connect via an Ethernet cable if at all possible. Time Machine needs to do some intensive work, and it will be slow even via Ethernet, but 2-3 times slower via WIFI.
If there's other stuff on the drive, you could copy some of it elsewhere temporary and delete it. You only need to free up 50 MB or so.
But your best bet is to delete your oldest backup(s), then "compact" the sparse bundle they're in, to make some space. See #12 of [Time Machine - Frequently Asked Questions|http://web.me.com/pondini/Time_Machine/FAQ.html].
Since it's been several weeks, you may want to delete roughly one old backup for each of those weeks, then "compact" the sparse bundle. If you only delete one, then Time Machine will have to delete more, but it will delete one, dismount the sparse bundle, compact it, then remount it to see if there's enough room. That gets repeated over and over until there's enough space.
Once this is sorted out, if there is other stuff on your TC's internal HD, see #Q3 in [Using Time Machine with a Time Capsule|http://web.me.com/pondini/TimeMachine/TimeCapsule.html] (or use the link in *User Tips* at the top of this forum).

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    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (101)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
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    Edu C wrote:
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    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (101)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (100)*
    *Waiting for index to be ready (101)*
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    Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    Waiting for index to be ready (100)
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    |
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    Normal after a failed backup; Time Machine's not sure what was where when the "lights went out," so has to compare everything on your system to the backups to figure out what needs to be backed-up.
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    The deep traversal completed. It found about 20 GB to back up (plus 20% for workspace -- the "padding" in the message).
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    That's another problem writing the index to the TM drive.
    Try a +*Repair Disk+* on it again, and make sure all connections are snug and secure, and try the backup again.
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  • Time machine hung on calculating changes (stuck at 99%)

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    05/03/2010 12:10:47 com.apple.backupd[281] Backing up to: /Volumes/Backup of James MacBook/Backups.backupdb
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    05/03/2010 12:16:36 mds[36] (Normal) DiskStore: Creating index for /Volumes/Backup of James MacBook/Backups.backupdb
    05/03/2010 12:20:16 com.apple.backupd[281] Node requires deep traversal:/Users/James/Pictures/iPhoto Library reason:contains changes|must scan subdirs|found in deep scan|missed reservation|
    also noticed for the first time that when clicking into spotlight search at the right of the screen i see:
    "Indexing backup of James' Macbook"
    with an estimating time bar below which keeps spinning giving no time, just says estimating??
    thankyou to anyone who can help shed some light on this problem.

    vengenceJC wrote:
    also noticed for the first time that when clicking into spotlight search at the right of the screen i see:
    "Indexing backup of James' Macbook"
    with an estimating time bar below which keeps spinning giving no time, just says estimating??
    The combination of symptoms sounds like your backups may be corrupted. Cancel the backup and Repair them per #A5 in the Troubleshooting Tip.
    You might want to exclude the drive from Spotlight indexing temporarily, until the backup is done, via +System Preferences > Spotlight > Privacy.+
    And since Time Machine has to do a "deep traversal," connect to the Time Capsule via Ethernet if at all possible -- both the "deep traversal" and actual backup will be faster that way.

  • Time Machine is stuck at calculating changes

    It will try all day to back up but never gets past calculating changes. I am not sure where to even start. Can you help me?

    kcboy713 wrote:
    Could it be a problem if it says I have 25g of 1000g available and my full back up is 106g?
    Is this Drive used exclusively for TM or do you have other stuff on it... ?
    Also some more Details about the Drive and your Mac would be helpful...

  • Why does time machine stall on "calculating changes"?

    I have just purchased a Lacie d2 quadra 2Tb, and have connected Time Machine.
    It has successfully backed up my desktop. However, on about the third incremental backup it stall on calculating changes. I have read that this could be when a deep traversal scan is occuring, so I let it continue for 12 hours before rebooting!
    I have repartitioned and zeroed out the disk, and verified permissions etc, but to no avail.
    I have 2 other external drives, and a Time Capsule that work flawlessly with TM.
    Any other suggestions to remedy this would be most welcome.

    Thanks for your reply Dave. Well, I am on that path with Lacie. The two other drives are theirs also, but who knows. They recommended th zeroing out etc.
    I am also in discussion with Apple, who are tackling it from the Time Machine end, and something that might require a tweak with my system. 

  • Time capsule backup failure after moving and changing internet access

    I bought a 1GB time capsule to backup my MacBook Pro using time machine and also archived files so I would have these when I had to move across country to work temporarily. The time capsule was working fine in my home after the original backup through an ATT DSL, but I then moved across country and set up a Comcast cable DSL and now Time machine records under Backing up: Preparing and the latest backup records failure. Is there a way of fixing this without erasing the entire Time Capsule and then taking 2-3 days of backing up again and will I have access to these when I return to my original home with the capsule and MacBook Pro. I have tried resetting all the backup modes and options.

    Linda,
    According to the logs, you are going to need to initiate a backup, and then let it do it's thing uninterrupted, perhaps all day of over night. Time Machine needs to do a "deep traversal". See this article.
    *_Time Machine May Report "Preparing..." For a Long Time_*
    First, it’s good to determine WHY Time Machine is "Preparing..." for an extended period of time. Examining the Console logs during this event can reveal what is actually going on behind the scenes. It may be “Preparing…” for a genuinely good reason. How long is 'too long' to wait for Time Machine to finish "Preparing..."? Some times, "Preparing..." is required to perform the normal housekeeping that Time Machine does periodically. Other times, it really is "stuck" and never proceeds after many hours.
    *”Deep Traversal” (Recent Crash / Forced Restart / System Update / Extended Period Between Backups)*
    According to the following KB article it can sometimes take quite a long time if Time Machine begins a “deep traversal” and has to compare data inventories. This may apply to your situation, particularly if many Gigs of data are involved. [http://support.apple.com/kb/TS1516]
    You see, Time Machine *+does not+* ordinarily perform file-by-file comparisons to determine what has changed and thus determine what needs to be backed up. Rather, Time Machine relies on FSEvents notifications. This is a log that the system uses to keep track of changes to directories. Rather than scan tens of thousands of files for changes each time, Time Machine simply looks at this log and narrows its’ scan to only the directories that have experienced changes since the last backup. Otherwise, Time Machine would have to be running constantly just to catch every change on its own and thus eat up precious CPU.
    Every event that FSEvents records has its’ own ID which includes a time stamp. At the end of every backup, Time Machine stores the last event ID that it processes. When the next backup is initiated, Time Machine looks at this stored ID and determines that it only needs to backup events that have occurred after the time stamp on this last event ID.
    If, due to a system crash, power failure, forced restart, or some other major system event, Time Machine cannot find this last event ID in the system logs then it will consider the FSEvents log “untrustable” and it will go into what’s called “deep traversal”. The Console logs may report +“Event store UUIDs don't match”.+ In this event, Time Machine will by-pass the system log entirely and perform its’ own file-by-file comparison to determine what has changed since its’ last backup. Obviously, if tens or hundreds of Gigs are involved, then this process can take quite some time and should be allowed to proceed.
    Additionally, it appears that if Time Machine has to go back too far to find the last event ID, then it will give up and simply go into “deep traversal” and do the file-by-file scan on its’ own. This can occur if Time Machine has not been able to perform its’ hourly backups for some time, as is the case for users who only backup once a week or so. This is also the case with major Mac OS system updates that change thousands of files at one time. There are simply too many events logged by the system for Time Machine to bother looking for the last known event ID.
    Cheers!

  • Time Capsule, Time Machine & Lion

    When I installed Lion, Time Machine would get stuck on backing up (Console would report "waiting for index to be ready over and over).  I erased the the existing Time Machine Back up and started over to see if that Fixed the problem.  While it does back up now, it indexes everytime, is this normal.  This takes a lot of time almost to the point where it is time to back up again.  Console still reports waiting for index to be ready.  I copied what console shows.  It is backing up to a Time Capsule via wifi.  Please help
    11/10/11 7:21:25.785 PM com.apple.backupd: Backing up to: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb
    11/10/11 7:27:31.821 PM com.apple.backupd: 1.05 GB required (including padding), 1.42 TB available
    11/10/11 7:27:31.821 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:28:32.261 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:29:34.097 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:30:35.399 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:31:35.449 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:32:37.180 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:33:37.883 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:34:38.874 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:35:40.915 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:36:41.803 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:37:43.029 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:39:02.990 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:40:04.262 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:41:06.392 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:42:48.224 PM com.apple.backupd: Copied 2540 files (12.7 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.
    11/10/11 7:43:28.122 PM com.apple.backupd: 1.03 GB required (including padding), 1.42 TB available
    11/10/11 7:43:28.123 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:44:28.373 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:45:30.040 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:46:31.590 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:47:33.622 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:48:33.835 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:50:47.156 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:51:47.364 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:52:47.870 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:53:48.955 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:54:49.311 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:55:51.191 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:56:56.408 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:57:56.582 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:58:57.086 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 7:59:58.003 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:01:51.368 PM com.apple.backupd: Copied 2486 files (11.5 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.
    11/10/11 8:02:03.027 PM com.apple.backupd: Starting post-backup thinning
    11/10/11 8:02:30.912 PM com.apple.backupd: Deleted /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb/Macintosh/2011-11-09-190010 (17.1 MB)
    11/10/11 8:02:30.912 PM com.apple.backupd: Post-back up thinning complete: 1 expired backups removed
    11/10/11 8:02:31.727 PM com.apple.backupd: Backup completed successfully.
    11/10/11 8:02:39.313 PM com.apple.backupd: Ejected Time Machine disk image.
    11/10/11 8:02:39.865 PM com.apple.backupd: Ejected Time Machine network volume.
    11/10/11 8:21:03.134 PM com.apple.backupd: Starting standard backup
    11/10/11 8:21:04.867 PM com.apple.backupd: Attempting to mount network destination URL: afp://Jim%20George@Jim%20George's%20Time%20Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data
    11/10/11 8:21:18.104 PM com.apple.backupd: Mounted network destination at mountpoint: /Volumes/Data using URL: afp://Jim%20George@Jim%20George's%20Time%20Capsule._afpovertcp._tcp.local/Data
    11/10/11 8:21:27.441 PM com.apple.backupd: QUICKCHECK ONLY; FILESYSTEM CLEAN
    11/10/11 8:21:30.353 PM com.apple.backupd: Disk image /Volumes/Data/Macintosh.sparsebundle mounted at: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups
    11/10/11 8:21:30.391 PM com.apple.backupd: Backing up to: /Volumes/Time Machine Backups/Backups.backupdb
    11/10/11 8:27:07.191 PM com.apple.backupd: 1.04 GB required (including padding), 1.42 TB available
    11/10/11 8:27:07.191 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:28:07.901 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:29:08.520 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:30:08.521 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:31:08.948 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:32:09.495 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:33:09.870 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:34:11.792 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:35:13.128 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:36:13.170 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:37:14.241 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:38:14.896 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:39:16.217 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:40:17.141 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:41:17.247 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:42:35.449 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:43:35.753 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:44:39.042 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:48:55.227 PM com.apple.backupd: Copied 2995 files (18.6 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.
    11/10/11 8:49:39.536 PM com.apple.backupd: 1.05 GB required (including padding), 1.42 TB available
    11/10/11 8:49:39.536 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:50:40.941 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:51:41.931 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:52:43.078 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:53:43.333 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:54:45.281 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:55:46.397 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:56:46.675 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:57:48.137 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:58:48.794 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 8:59:49.721 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)
    11/10/11 9:00:51.823 PM com.apple.backupd: Waiting for index to be ready (100)

    Jim George wrote:
    When I installed Lion, Time Machine would get stuck on backing up (Console would report "waiting for index to be ready over and over).  I erased the the existing Time Machine Back up and started over to see if that Fixed the problem.  While it does back up now, it indexes everytime, is this normal.
    No.
    You might want try deleting the index.  See the pink box in #D2 of Time Machine - Troubleshooting.

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