2 Exchange 2013 Servers in 2 sites

Hi. I have 2 Exchange Servers total, one in main site and the other one in a branch ofice. Both of them belongs to the same forest, and also both of them have MBX
and CAS roles installed. The goals is to have them in a Database Copy configuration so both of them have the same DBs in case of an issue with any of them (if this is the proper design configuration).
After 2nd server installation I'm not able to connect to it through PowerShell (even though I'm logged on locally in it) as it redirects the connection to the 1st server. Within ECP (of the primary one) I can't see the 2nd server in the Servers tab, nor
the default DB it hosts.
I'm very confused about what the design must be in order to have them replicated with the same functionality. Would you please advice?
Thanks!
Infrastructure Management Sr. Analyst | MCSA Windows Server 2012

As for the design, I would probably add another node in the primary site so you have some local HA.  What happened after you forced replication?  Did it show up in the EAC?  What happens if you go into the shell in the main site and run get-exchangeserver?
Can you also make sure that the Exchange Trusted Subsystem security group is a  local administrator on both Exchange Servers?  Also, make sure you have a global catalog in each site .
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    HealthMailboxb411059771db4647bb775c665ec29440               exch1
    HealthMailboxf981dde6f4134f839bf41eb0000434e4               exch2
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  • Exchange 2013 migration between AD sites

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    Mailbox Moves are pretty seamless, so not a concern.
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    Twitter!:
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  • Public Folders on multiple Exchange 2013 servers

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    Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."

  • Exchange 2013, multiple IIS OWA sites with different authentication

    Hi
    I have an exchange 2013 server with Client Access and Mailbox server installed. The server has an second ip address which I have bound an additional IIS site to. The additional IIS site is named ExchangeExternalFBA.
    The default web site is configured for basic and windows authentication with:
    Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -identity "ecp (default web site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false
    Set-owavirtualdirectory -identity "owa (Default Web Site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false -WindowsAuthentication:$true -BasicAuthentication:$true
    Then a new ECP and OWA are configured with:
    New-ecpVirtualDirectory -WebSiteName "ExchangeExternalFBA"
    New-OwaVirtualDirectory -WebSiteName "ExchangeExternalFBA"
    Set-owavirtualdirectory -identity "owa (ExchangeExternalFBA)" -LogonFormat FullDomain -FormsAuthentication:$true -WindowsAuthentication:$false -BasicAuthentication:$true
    Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -identity "ecp (ExchangeExternalFBA)" -FormsAuthentication:$true
    Then I perform an iisreset.
    My problem is that then when I try to access the ECP or OWA on the default website, it loads forms authentication! The ECP or OWA on the ExchangeExternalFBA web site works correctly and also loads forms authentication.
    If I run...
    get-owavirtualdirectory "owa (ExchangeExternalFBA)"
    then it returns:
    InternalAuthenticationMethods                       : {Basic, Ntlm,
                                                          WindowsIntegrated}
    BasicAuthentication                                 : True
    WindowsAuthentication                               : True
    DigestAuthentication                                : False
    FormsAuthentication                                 : False
    LiveIdAuthentication                                : False
    AdfsAuthentication                                  : False
    OAuthAuthentication                                 : False
    If I then run
    Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -identity "ecp (default web site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false
    Set-owavirtualdirectory -identity "owa (Default Web Site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false -WindowsAuthentication:$true -BasicAuthentication:$true
    and perform another iisreset then when I try to access the ECP or OWA on the default website it loads correctly. But then the forms based authentication on the ExchangeExternalFBA website can no longer log in, it does not accept the user name and password.
    If I then disable and enable FBA on the ExchangeExternalFBA website then it works but forms based authentication takes over the default web site again!
    Whether I perform the above from the gui or from powershell it does not make a difference, the same behaviour is observed. Changing the logontype on the FBA does not make a difference.
    This has been tested on exchange 2013 cu1 and cu2.
    Similar(if not identical until they get sidetracked) issue reported in http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/exchange/en-US/9fcd360f-6658-4940-add7-2f13265cf86b/multiple-owa-sites-on-a-single-server-2012-with-exchange-2013-mailbox-cas.
    This worked fine in outlook 2007 and 2010, why now do my virtual directories break each other?
    I can reproduce the issue on a test exchange 2013 I built in dev.
    Is this a bug or are you no longer meant to host different forms of authentication on a single cas?
    I'm mostly interested to see if this works for other people and why it no longer seems to work in 2013, so please no questions; 'why do you want 2 different forms of authentication'. 
    Much appreciated, Thanks!

    Based off of your feedback I have run the following:
    Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "owa (ExchangeExternalFBA)"
    Remove-EcpVirtualDirectory "ecp (ExchangeExternalFBA)"
    iisreset
    Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -identity "ecp (default web site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false
    Set-owavirtualdirectory -identity "owa (Default Web Site)" -FormsAuthentication:$false -WindowsAuthentication:$true -BasicAuthentication:$true
    New-ecpVirtualDirectory -WebSiteName "ExchangeExternalFBA" -Role ClientAccess
    New-OwaVirtualDirectory -WebSiteName "ExchangeExternalFBA" -Role ClientAccess
    Set-owavirtualdirectory -identity "owa (ExchangeExternalFBA)" -LogonFormat FullDomain -FormsAuthentication:$true -WindowsAuthentication:$false -BasicAuthentication:$true
    Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -identity "ecp (ExchangeExternalFBA)" -FormsAuthentication:$true
    iisreset
    After this there has been no change in behaviour. After the iisreset, forms have again hijacked the default web site and re-setting the authentication on the default web site removes the forms but breaks the ability to sign in to the forms based page on the
    ExchangeExternalFBA web site again.
    Note. '-Role Frontend' did not work. It showed the error:
    Cannot process argument transformation on parameter 'Role'. Cannot convertvalue "frontend" to type
    "Microsoft.Exchange.Management.SystemConfigurationTasks.VirtualDirectoryRole".
    Error: "Unable to match the identifier name frontend to a valid enumerator name.  Specify one of the following enumerator names and try again:
    ClientAccess, Mailbox"
        + CategoryInfo          : InvalidData: (:) [New-OwaVirtualDirectory], ParameterBindin...mationException
        + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ParameterArgumentTransformationError,New-OwaVirtualDirectory
    Running get-help New-OwaVirtualDirectory -detailed shows the correct usage would be '-Role ClientAccess'?
        -Role <ClientAccess | Mailbox>
            The Role parameter specifies the configuration that should be used
            when the virtual directory is created. The following are the values
            that can be used with this parameter:
            * FrontEnd Configures the virtual directory for use on a Client Access
              server.
            * BackEnd Configures the virtual directory for use on a Mailbox server.

  • Method to use Set-EventLogLevel against all the Exchange 2013 servers.

    Recently Ran into an issue where we needed to troubleshoot an issue that required us to turn up the logging level across multiple exchange servers using the Set-EventLogLevel command. 
    I was trying to figure out a way to run this command without having to go to each of the exchange servers. 
    PSSession doesn't work because then your not running the exchange commandlets on that remote system.
    Invoke-Command doesn't work either.
    Unfortunately because of some security settings using Connect-ExchangeServer doesn't proxy in the command either. 
    So any ideas on how we can execute an exchange cmdlet against multiple exchange servers from powershell.
    Jeff C

    I can set it via this method on Exchange 2010, I don't have Exchange 2013 in front of me but it should be same I believe.
    This will set MSExchangeIS\9000 Private\Logons level from Lowest to Low of all the Exchange server in my environment
    $test = Get-ExchangeServer
    $test | %{Set-eventloglevel "$_\MSExchangeIS\9000 Private\Logons" -Level Low}
    To see if those are set or not run this...
    $test | %{get-eventloglevel "$_\MSExchangeIS\9000 Private\Logons"}
    Blog
    |
    Get your Exchange Powershell Tip of the Day from here

  • Exchange 2013 servers not sharing Free / Busy

    Some of the users on EXMB01 are not able to see users calendar Free / Busy information on EXMB02.
    In our exchange 2013 (CU5) environment the following server: mailbox EXMB01 and EXMB02, CAS EXCAS01, EXCAS02 and EXCAS03. Server are Windows server 2012, mail domain is mail.domain.com and does not match our internal network of local.domain.xyz
    (Non standard was setup before me).  All setting point to mail.domain.com for mail configuration.  External cert from a CA was added to all three CAS servers.
    USER1 on EXMB01
    USER2 on EXMB02
    USER3 on EXMB02
    Was able to get USER1 to see a USER3 can see all Free/Busy, subject, location now (only set the Free/Busy time) .  Added USER02 see Free / Busy, subject, location (also only set Free/Busy time). Added my own calendar to the USERS01 to the
    USERS01 outlook and can see my Free/Busy, subject, location.  I only have by default Free/Busy time set no one else added.
    What settings to I check first? Is their a PowerShell command to reset a users calendar permissions?  Is something not set correctly on the servers? 

    http://public.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/their.html
    Get-MailboxFolderPermission
    https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd335061
    Set-MailboxFolderPermission
    https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff522363
    Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."

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