3rd largest value in internal table

How to find the third largest value in internal table.
please give me logic without using sort statement?
and how to find the 3rd largest value with using sort on internal table.
please give the both logic separately?
<REMOVED BY MODERATOR>
Edited by: Alvaro Tejada Galindo on Apr 21, 2008 5:28 PM

First sort the internal table. and read the 3 record by index.
if duplicate exists use delete adjacent duplicates and read the 3 record.
second method.
loop at itab into wa_itab.
if sy-tabix = 1.
lv_high = wa_itab-value.
else.
     if lv_high > wa_itab-value.
     else.     
     lv_high = wa_itab-value.
     endif.
endif.
endloop.
loop at itab into wa_itab < lv_high.
if sy-tabix = 1.
lv_sechigh = wa_itab-vlaue.
else.
if lv_shigh > wa_itab-value.
else.
lv_sechigh = wa_itab-value.
endif.
endif.
endloop.
loop at itab into wa_itab < lv_sechigh.
if sy-tabix = 1.
lv_thirdhigh = wa_itab-vlaue.
else.
if lv_thirdhigh > wa_itab-value.
else.
lv_thirdhigh = wa_itab-value.
endif.
endif.
endloop.

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      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 9.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'kwmeng'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Qty'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 10.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'lprc'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'List Price'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 11.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'sprc'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Discount'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 12.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'netpr'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Quot Price'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 13.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'mrgn'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Margin%'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
    ENDFORM.                    " alv_100_fieldcat
    *&      Module  PBO_0101  OUTPUT
          text
    MODULE pbo_0101 OUTPUT.
    *Check if the Custom container exists.
      IF c_cont2 IS INITIAL.
    *Creating container object
        CREATE OBJECT c_cont2
          EXPORTING
            container_name = 'CCONT2'.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
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        ENDIF.
    *creating ALV grid for interactive list
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          EXPORTING
           i_parent = c_cont2.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
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        PERFORM alv_101_layout.
    *ALV fieldcatalogue
        PERFORM alv_101_fieldcat.
    *Sorting the output by field position
        SORT iresult BY posnr.
    *ALV for display field details
        CALL METHOD c_alv2->set_table_for_first_display
          EXPORTING
            is_layout       = ty_lay2
          CHANGING
            it_outtab       = iresult[]
            it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat.
        IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
        ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
    ENDMODULE.                 " PBO_0101  OUTPUT
    *&      Module  PAI_0101  INPUT
          text
    MODULE pai_0101 INPUT.
    ENDMODULE.                 " PAI_0101  INPUT
    *&      Form  alv_101_layout
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    FORM alv_101_layout.
      ty_lay2-grid_title = 'Line Details'.
      ty_lay2-zebra = 'X'.
      ty_lay2-no_toolbar = 'X'.
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    *&      Form  alv_101_fieldcat
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    FORM alv_101_fieldcat.
      REFRESH it_fieldcat.
    REFRESH it_fcat.
    CLEAR ty_fcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'posnr'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Item#'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'matnr'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Mat#'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'zansicat'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'AnsiCat#'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'zansigrd'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Grade'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
      CLEAR ty_fieldcat.
      ty_fieldcat-row_pos = 1.
      ty_fieldcat-col_pos = 5.
      ty_fieldcat-fieldname = 'zcurrvaltnarea'.
      ty_fieldcat-tabname = 'iresult'.
      ty_fieldcat-coltext = 'Val Area'.
      ty_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
      APPEND ty_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
    ENDFORM.                    " alv_101_fieldcat
    *&      Form  save_alv_layout
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    form save_alv_layout.
    ws-alv_save = 'A'.
    ws-alv_variant-report = sy-repid.
    endform.                    " save_alv_layout

    Hello
    Creating fieldcatalogs manually is one of the major error sources in ALV programming.
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      Uwe

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    Message was edited by:
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    Message was edited by:
            Omkaram Yanamala

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    CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE
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    Check below code and try to add in ur code....
        IF NOT it_bom_expl[] IS INITIAL.
    The material number data varies from run to run. For this purpose
    the data is been used to build dynamic internal table which stores the
    material number data along the x-axis
          PERFORM build_matnr_table.
    The material numbers data which is stored in the temp internal table
    is been assigned to the dynamic internal table created along the
    x-axis for the materials
          PERFORM assign_matnr_val_fields.
    The component data which is stored in the internal table needs to be
    moved to the dynamic internal table
          PERFORM move_bom_data_to_matnr_table.
    *&      Form  build_matnr_table
    Using the material number data the dynamic internal tables are been
    built which holds the material number data along x-axis. Here the
    first 3 columns are always constant which are Components-List,
    Description, Count. From 4th column it depends on number of materials
    FORM build_matnr_table .
      DATA: l_val(3) TYPE n,
            lf_mat(18) TYPE c.
    Moving the Components-List details to the internal table 1st column
    which will be used for creation of dynamic internal table
      CLEAR gf_xfc.
      gf_xfc-fieldname = text-t03.
      gf_xfc-datatype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-inttype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-intlen = 18.
      gf_xfc-decimals = 0.
      APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ifc.
      APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ipc.
      CLEAR gf_xfc.
    Moving the Description details to the internal table 2nd column
    which will be used for creation of dynamic internal table
      gf_xfc-fieldname = text-t04.
      gf_xfc-datatype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-inttype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-intlen = 40.
      gf_xfc-decimals = 0.
      APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ipc.
      CLEAR gf_xfc.
    Moving the Count details to the internal table 3rd column which will
    be used for creation of dynamic internal table
      gf_xfc-fieldname = text-t05.
      gf_xfc-datatype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-inttype = c_val_c.
      gf_xfc-intlen = 5.
      gf_xfc-decimals = 0.
      APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ifc.
      APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ipc.
    Moving the Material numbers are moved to the internal table from 4th
    column onwards till all the material numbers are moved to the columns
    which will be used for creation of dynamic internal table. Here
    columns will be reffered to as Material001 ..... Materialxxn
      LOOP AT it_mat.
        CLEAR gf_xfc.
        l_val = l_val + 1.
        CONCATENATE text-t06 l_val INTO lf_mat.
        gf_xfc-fieldname = lf_mat.
        gf_xfc-datatype = c_val_c.
        gf_xfc-inttype = c_val_c.
        gf_xfc-intlen = 18.
        gf_xfc-decimals = 0.
        APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ifc.
        APPEND gf_xfc TO gf_ipc.
      ENDLOOP.
    Using the above data dynamic internal table is been created
      CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
        EXPORTING
          it_fieldcatalog = gf_ifc
        IMPORTING
          ep_table        = gf_table.
    The dynamic internal table which is created is been assigned to
    field-symbol which holds the data of the columns of X-axis
      ASSIGN gf_table->* TO <fs_dyn_table>.
    Dynamic work area is been created usng the reference to the
    field-symbol which has the data and the line item is been assign to
    field-symbol to hold line item data for reading purposes line by line
      CREATE DATA gf_line LIKE LINE OF <fs_dyn_table>.
      ASSIGN gf_line->* TO <fs_dyn_wa>.
    Using the above data dynamic internal table is been created
      CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
        EXPORTING
          it_fieldcatalog = gf_ipc
        IMPORTING
          ep_table        = gf_table1.
    The dynamic internal table which is created is been assigned to
    field-symbol which holds the data of the columns of X-axis
      ASSIGN gf_table1->* TO <fs_dyn_table1>.
    Dynamic work area is been created usng the reference to the
    field-symbol which has the data and the line item is been assign to
    field-symbol to hold line item data for reading purposes line by line
      CREATE DATA gf_line1 LIKE LINE OF <fs_dyn_table1>.
      ASSIGN gf_line1->* TO <fs_dyn_wa1>.
    Using the above data dynamic internal table is been created
      CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
        EXPORTING
          it_fieldcatalog = gf_ifc
        IMPORTING
          ep_table        = gf_table2.
    The dynamic internal table which is created is been assigned to
    field-symbol which holds the data of the columns of X-axis
      ASSIGN gf_table2->* TO <fs_dyn_table2>.
    Dynamic work area is been created usng the reference to the
    field-symbol which has the data and the line item is been assign to
    field-symbol to hold line item data for reading purposes line by line
      CREATE DATA gf_line2 LIKE LINE OF <fs_dyn_table2>.
      ASSIGN gf_line2->* TO <fs_dyn_wa2>.
    ENDFORM.                    " build_matnr_table
    *&      Form  assign_matnr_val_fields
    The material numbers data stored in the temp internal table needs to
    be assigned to the dynamic internal table along x-axis as the first
    record. The temp internal table is been looped and using the field
    symbol concept the data is moved to the dynamic internal table
    FORM assign_matnr_val_fields .
      DATA: l_cnt(3) TYPE n,
            l_nam(12),
            g_total(3) TYPE n.
      DESCRIBE TABLE it_mat LINES g_total.
      CLEAR l_cnt.
    Looping the temp internal table and concatenating material as
    material001 and the same is been checked against the dynamic
    internal table and the material number value is moved to the
    internal table. Finally, the data is been appened as first record.
      LOOP AT it_mat.
        l_nam = c_mat.
        l_cnt = l_cnt + 1.
        CONCATENATE l_nam l_cnt INTO l_nam.
    Material which is in form Materialxxn is been assigned to the field
    symbol which is checked against the field of dynamic internal table
    and the value of the Material Number is been passed to the dynamic
    internal table field value.
    After all materials are been assigned the record is been appended
    to the dynamic internal table.
        ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_field>.
        <fs_field> = it_mat-matnr.
        IF l_cnt = g_total.
          INSERT <fs_dyn_wa> INTO TABLE <fs_dyn_table>.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    Looping the temp internal table and concatenating material as
    material001 and the same is been checked against the dynamic
    internal table and the material number value is moved to the
    internal table. Finally, the data is been appened as first record.
    This is been used for downloading of data to excel sheet as it
    contains additional field which is Description field.
      CLEAR l_cnt.
      LOOP AT it_mat.
        l_nam = c_mat.
        l_cnt = l_cnt + 1.
        CONCATENATE l_nam l_cnt INTO l_nam.
    Material which is in form Materialxxn is been assigned to the field
    symbol which is checked against the field of dynamic internal table
    and the value of the Material Number is been passed to the dynamic
    internal table field value.
    After all materials are been assigned the record is been appended
    to the dynamic internal table.
        ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa1> TO <fs_field>.
        <fs_field> = it_mat-matnr.
        IF l_cnt = g_total.
          INSERT <fs_dyn_wa1> INTO TABLE <fs_dyn_table1>.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    The contents of one internal table is passed on to other internal
    table for use while moving the component data for count purposes.
      <fs_dyn_table2>[] = <fs_dyn_table>[].
    ENDFORM.                    " assign_matnr_val_fields
    *&      Form  move_bom_data_to_matnr_table
    The component data is been appended to the dynamic internal table
    The component is checked against a material and if exists the corresp-
    onding level is been appended to the record
    The total count is derived as the in how many materials the component
    exists
    FORM move_bom_data_to_matnr_table .
      DATA: l_cnt(2) TYPE n,
            l_cnt1(3) TYPE n,
            l_nam(12),
            l_con(18) TYPE c,
            l_con1(18) TYPE c,
            lf_mat TYPE matnr.
      SORT it_bom_expl BY bom_comp bom_mat level.
      CLEAR: l_cnt1, <fs_dyn_wa>.
    Looping the component internal table
      LOOP AT it_bom_expl INTO gf_it_bom_expl.
        CLEAR: l_cnt1.
        AT NEW bom_comp.
          CLEAR: l_cnt, <fs_dyn_wa>, lf_mat.
    For every new bom component the material data is moved to
    temp material table which will be used for assigning the levels
    checking the count
          it_mat_temp[] = it_mat[].
    Component data is been assigned to the field symbol which is checked
    against the field of dynamic internal table and the value of the
    component number is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
    value.
          ASSIGN COMPONENT c_comp_list OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO
          <fs_check>.
          <fs_check> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_comp.
        ENDAT.
        AT NEW bom_mat.
          CLEAR l_con.
        ENDAT.
        lf_mat = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
    Looping the temp internal table and looping the dynamic internal table
    *by reading line by line into workarea, the materialxxn is been assigned
    to field symbol which will be checked and used.
        LOOP AT it_mat_temp.
          l_nam = c_mat.
          l_cnt1 = l_cnt1 + 1.
          CONCATENATE l_nam l_cnt1 INTO l_nam.
          LOOP AT <fs_dyn_table2> ASSIGNING <fs_dyn_wa2>.
            ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa2> TO <fs_xy>.
          ENDLOOP.
          IF <fs_xy> = lf_mat.
            CLEAR lf_mat.
            l_con1 = l_con.
          ENDIF.
    Checking whether the material exists for a component and if so it is
    been assigned to the field symbol which is checked against the field
    of dynamic internal table and the level of the component number
    against material is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
    value.
          IF <fs_xy> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
            ASSIGN COMPONENT l_nam OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
            CLEAR l_con.
            MOVE gf_it_bom_expl-level TO l_con.
            CONCATENATE c_val_l l_con INTO l_con.
            CONDENSE l_con NO-GAPS.
            IF l_con1 NE space.
              CONCATENATE l_con1 l_con INTO l_con SEPARATED BY c_comma.
              CLEAR l_con1.
              l_cnt = l_cnt - 1.
            ENDIF.
            <fs_check> = l_con.
            l_cnt = l_cnt + 1.
          ENDIF.
        ENDLOOP.
        AT END OF bom_comp.
    At end of every new bom component the count is moved to the field
    symbol which is checked against the field of dynamic internal table
    and the count is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
    value.
          ASSIGN COMPONENT c_count OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa> TO <fs_check>.
          <fs_check> = l_cnt.
          INSERT <fs_dyn_wa> INTO TABLE <fs_dyn_table>.
        ENDAT.
      ENDLOOP.
    Looping the component internal table. This is used for the additional
    Description field which is shown in the excel sheet
      LOOP AT it_bom_expl INTO gf_it_bom_expl.
        CLEAR: l_cnt1.
        AT NEW bom_comp.
          CLEAR: l_cnt, <fs_dyn_wa1>, lf_mat.
    For every new bom component the material data is moved to
    temp material table which will be used for assigning the levels
    checking the count
          it_mat_temp[] = it_mat[].
    Component data is been assigned to the field symbol which is checked
    against the field of dynamic internal table and the value of the
    component number is been passed to the dynamic internal table field
    value.
          ASSIGN COMPONENT c_comp_list OF STRUCTURE <fs_dyn_wa1> TO
          <fs_check>.
          <fs_check> = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_comp.
        ENDAT.
        AT NEW bom_mat.
          CLEAR l_con.
        ENDAT.
        lf_mat = gf_it_bom_expl-bom_mat.
    Looping the temp internal table and looping the dynamic internal table
    *by reading line by line into workarea, the materialxxn is been assigned
    to field symbol which will be checked and used.
        LOOP AT it_mat_temp.
          l_nam = c_mat.
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