802.1x/EAP clarification and implementation

Dear SIr,
To setup LEAP authentication using ACS, the client needs a supplicant such as the ACU to run LEAP independent of OS.
Cisco AP will be the carrier of the EAP message between the client and the Radius server sitting between the client and the server. I know from the fact that Cisco AP support LEAP, PEAP, EAP-TLS, EAP-MD5 and EAP-SIM. From my understanding, those types of EAP mentioned earlier can be relay to the Radius server(ACS), am I right?
Does it mean that these messages are transparent from the AP point of view? If I replace the Cisco AP with other third party access point that they claim support 802.1x/EAP but they never specify the type of EAP protocol, can I still run LEAP with a third party AP though my client is Cisco and the Radius server is CSACS?
What type of OS or supplicant support EPA-MD5? I know that Windows XP and 2000 support 802.1x driver, what about their EAP protocol supported on XP and 2000?
Thanks.
Delon

I think the following document will clear most of your doubts,
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/wireless/ps430/products_tech_note09186a008019fea2.shtml

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  • Standard 802.1x EAP

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  • Production and Implementation

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  • 802.1x EAP-PEAPv0 (MSCHAPV2) with computer authentication

    I am a network administrator at seven schools, and a few of these schools are now using 802.1x EAP-PEAPv0 (MSCHAPV2) with computer authentication  only, for wireless security. 
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    Hi Ryan,
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    Meanwhile, I ‘d like suggest you may start troubleshooting with following the guides below and see if it will help:
    Windows Server 2003 Wireless Troubleshooting
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc773359(WS.10).aspx
    Troubleshooting Windows Vista 802.11 Wireless Connections
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766215(WS.10).aspx
    Thanks.
    Tiger Li
    TechNet Subscriber Support in forum
    If you have any feedback on our support, please contact
    [email protected]
    Please remember to click “Mark as Answer” on the post that helps you, and to click “Unmark as Answer” if a marked post does not actually answer your question. This can be beneficial to other community members reading the thread.
    Random computers running Windows XP have this problem.  It does not happen to all of them at once. 
    It is very random.  A computer that has been connecting to the secure network for weeks will all of a sudden not be able to connect. The message is “attempting to authenticate” and it never makes the connection. 
    I checked if logging is turned on and I can see successful events from computers that are working. 
    I can also see failed events from computers that are not ours that tried to connect to our wireless. 
    However for the computers that are having this problem there are no logged events. 
    It is as if they don’t even communicate with the server. 
    Other clients on the same AP are working fine.  I rebooted the IAS service, and RADIUS clients, but this did not help. 
    I also checked all the settings and they are correct, using PEAP, and validating the server certificate is disabled. 
    I did notice that the firewall is also turned on through group policy when the domain is not available.
       Do you think the firewall is blocking the communication? 
    I added an exception to port 1812 UDP and this did not make a difference.

  • 802.1x EAP-TLS for wired users with ACS 5.5

    Hi All,
    We are configuring a new setup for wired users authentication with 802.1x(EAP-TLS). ACS 5.5 we are using as authentication server.
    We have added the root CA(internal) certificate and certifcate for ACS signed by CA. Now We want to check the authentication is working or not . I hope both root CA and identity certifcate also we need to install in the laptops. But I am not sure how to download the certifcates for client machine manually from CA.
    Kindly suggest on how to get certificates for clients both manually as well as automatically?
    Thanks,
    Vijay

    Hi Vijay,
       for the Wired 802.1x (EAP-TLS) you need to have following certificates:
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    On Client-- Root CA, Intermediate CA, User certificate(In case of user authentication) OR Machine certificae(In case of Machine authentication)
     I am not sure which third party certificate are you using, If its in house Microsoft or any other certificate server then you need download the client certificate from the server itself. 
    In case of Microsoft, There will be a template for user certificate. You can select it and create user certificate
    This one is an old document, But has steps to configure Machine certificate for the user, You can see the steps to download user certificate if its Microsoft server:
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    In case You are using the third party certificate serevr , Then you need to check with them on how to download the user certificate
    Cheers
    Minakshi(rate the helpful post)

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