ABAP Query - Duplicates in joins

Hi All,
In using joins in ABAP query, I am getting duplicate records in the output. Is there any way to restrict that?
Please help me with this.
Thanks in Advance,
Sushmitha

Depending on the tables you are using, you may have time-slicing of data where you need to specify the time slice you want to use.
In SAP Utilities, when selecting data from tables with time-slicing, we check for a BIS (end) date of 12/31/9999 to denote the most current entry. Check the tables you are joining and see if any of them indicate they have time-sliced data. If they do, include a check for the end date in your WHERE conditions.
K---

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Hi,
See below code,
*& Report ZRNP_ALV_SO
REPORT zrnp_alv_so MESSAGE-ID z7rnp .
INCLUDE zrnp_include .
*SELECTION SCREEN                                                      *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK blk1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-004 .
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_vbeln FOR vbak-vbeln ,
                s_auart FOR v_auart ,
                s_vkorg FOR v_vkorg ,
                s_spart FOR v_spart ,
                s_kunnr FOR v_kunnr ,
                s_matnr FOR v_matnr .
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK blk1 .
*AT SELECTION SCREEN                                                   *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
SELECT SINGLE vbeln
                 FROM vbak INTO vbak-vbeln
                 WHERE vbeln IN s_vbeln.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE e202.
ENDIF.
*START OF SELECTION                                                    *
START-OF-SELECTION .
PERFORM data_select.
PERFORM t_sort USING i_sort .
PERFORM event_cat USING i_event .
PERFORM fld_cat USING i_fldcat[] .
PERFORM t_layout USING i_layout .
PERFORM fld_cat2 USING i_fldcat2[] .
PERFORM call_alv.
* DATA SELECT                                                          *
*&      Form DATA_SELECT
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
FORM data_select .
REFRESH: it_vbfa, it_so1, it_del_ful ,it_del1 .
BREAK-POINT.
*SELECT*
        *a~vbeln*
        *a~auart*
        *a~vkorg*
        *a~spart*
        *a~kunnr*
        *b~posnr*
        *b~matnr*
        *c~maktx*
        *b~kwmeng*
        *b~vrkme*
        *INTO TABLE it_so1 FROM vbak AS a*
              *INNER JOIN vbap AS b ON b~vbeln = a~vbeln*
              *INNER JOIN makt AS c ON c~matnr = b~matnr*
              *AND c~spras = sy-langu*
              *WHERE a~vbeln IN s_vbeln .*
IF sy-subrc = 0.
    SORT it_so1 BY vbeln.
    DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM it_so1.
ENDIF.
* COLURING DISPLAY                                                     *
DATA: ld_color(1) TYPE c .
* LOOP AT it_so1 INTO wa_so.
* Populate color variable with colour properties
* Char 1 = C (This is a color property)
* Char 2 = 3 (Color codes: 1 - 7)
* Char 3 = Intensified on/off ( 1 or 0 )
* Char 4 = Inverse display on/off ( 1 or 0 )
*           i.e. wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'
*    ld_color = ld_color + 1.
* Only 7 colours so need to reset color value
*    IF ld_color = 8.
*      ld_color = 1.
*    ENDIF.
*    CONCATENATE 'C' ld_color '10' INTO wa_so-line_color.
** wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.
*    MODIFY it_so1 FROM wa_so.
* ENDLOOP .
* IF sy-subrc = 0.
IF NOT it_so1[] IS INITIAL.
    SELECT vbelv
           posnv
           vbeln
           posnn
           vbtyp_n
           INTO TABLE it_vbfa
           FROM vbfa
           FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_so1
           WHERE vbelv = it_so1-vbeln
           AND   posnn = it_so1-posnr
           AND vbtyp_n ='J' .
    IF sy-subrc = 0.
      SELECT vbeln
             posnr
             matnr
             werks
             lgort
             charg
             lfimg
             vrkme
             FROM lips INTO TABLE it_del_ful
             FOR ALL ENTRIES IN it_vbfa
             WHERE vbeln = it_vbfa-vbeln
             AND   posnr = it_vbfa-posnn.
    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " DATA_SELECT
**************** EVENT CATALOG ****************************************
*&      Form EVENT_CAT
*       text
*      -->P_I_EVENT text
FORM event_cat USING    p_i_event TYPE slis_t_event .
REFRESH p_i_event .
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
* EXPORTING
*   I_LIST_TYPE           = 0
   IMPORTING
      et_events             = p_i_event
* EXCEPTIONS
*   LIST_TYPE_WRONG       = 1
*   OTHERS                = 2
* IF sy-subrc <> 0.
** MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
**         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
* ENDIF.
READ TABLE p_i_event WITH KEY name = slis_ev_top_of_page INTO t_event.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
    MOVE 'TOP_OF_PAGE' TO t_event-form.
    MODIFY p_i_event FROM t_event INDEX sy-tabix TRANSPORTING form.
ENDIF.
CLEAR t_event .
ENDFORM.                    " EVENT_CAT
**********FORM FOR EVENT TOP_OF_PAGE**********************************
FORM top_of_page .
REFRESH i_listheader.
DATA: t_header TYPE slis_listheader.
DATA: v_text(50).
WRITE sy-datum TO v_text.
CLEAR t_header.
t_header-typ = 'S'.
t_header-key = "Date".
t_header-info = v_text.
APPEND t_header TO i_listheader.
CLEAR t_header.
CLEAR v_text.
WRITE: 'SALES ORDER & DELIVERY DETAILS REPORT ' TO v_text .
t_header-typ = 'S'.
t_header-key = 'TITLE'.
t_header-info = v_text.
APPEND t_header TO i_listheader.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
    EXPORTING
      it_list_commentary = i_listheader.
*      I_LOGO             = 'ALV_BACKGROUND'.
*   I_END_OF_LIST_GRID       =
ENDFORM.                    "TOP_OF_PAGE
******** FIRST ALV GRID DISPLAY ***************************************
FORM call_alv .
* FORM TO MAKE THE CELL CONTENTS INVISIBLE.
* PERFORM INVISIBLE_CELL_CONTENTS. *
*EXCLUDE-DECLARATION.
CLEAR wa_exclude.
wa_exclude-fcode = '&VEXCEL'.
APPEND wa_exclude TO i_exclude.
*&      Form CALL_ALV
*       text
* --> p1        text
* <-- p2        text
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
   EXPORTING
     i_callback_program                = sy-repid
*    I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET          = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
     i_callback_user_command           = 'USER_COMMAND1'
     i_callback_top_of_page            = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
     i_background_id                   = 'ALV_BACKGROUND'
     is_layout                         = i_layout
     it_fieldcat                       = i_fldcat[]
     it_excluding                      = i_exclude
     it_sort                           = i_sort
     it_events                         = i_event
    TABLES
     t_outtab                          = it_so1
* IF sy-subrc <> 0.
** MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
**         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
* ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " CALL_ALV
************** FIRST FIELDCATALOG *************************************
*&      Form FLD_CAT
*       text
*      -->P_I_FLDCAT[] text
FORM fld_cat USING    p_i_fldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'VBELN'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'."TABLE NAME
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SALES ORDER NO.'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 1.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-hotspot     = 'X'.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'AUART'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'."TABLE NAME
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SALES DOC. TYPE'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 2.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 15.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'VKORG'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SALES ORG.'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 3.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 12.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'SPART'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'DIVISION'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 4.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 10.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'KUNNR'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SOLD TO PARTY'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 5.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 15.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'POSNR'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SALES DOC. ITEM'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 6.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 17.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'MATNR'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'MATERIAL NO.'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 7.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'MAKTX'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'DESCRIPTION'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 8.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'KWMENG'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'QUANTITY'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 9.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 15.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-do_sum    = 'X'.        " For doing "SUM"
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
CLEAR i_fldcat.
i_fldcat-fieldname   = 'VRKME'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat-tabname     = 'IT_SO1'.
i_fldcat-seltext_m   = 'SALES UNIT'.
i_fldcat-col_pos     = 10.       " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat-outputlen   = 10.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat.
ENDFORM.                    " FLD_CAT
****************** ALV SORTING ***************************************
*&      Form SORT
*       text
*      -->P_I_SORT text
FORM t_sort USING    p_i_sort TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv .
DATA: i_sort TYPE slis_sortinfo_alv .
REFRESH p_i_sort .
CLEAR i_sort.
i_sort-spos = 1.
i_sort-tabname = 'IT_SO1'.
i_sort-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
i_sort-up = 'X'.
i_sort-subtot = 'X'.
i_sort-group = '*'.
APPEND i_sort TO p_i_sort.
ENDFORM.                    " SORT
*FORM SET_PF_STATUS USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
* SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTANDARD'.
*ENDFORM. "Set_pf_status
***********FORM FOR EVENT USER_COMMAND1********************************
FORM user_command1 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
                         rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
*CASE R_UCOMM .
*    WHEN '&IC1' .
*    IF rs_selfield-FIELDNAME = 'VBELN' .
*    ENDIF .
* WHEN OTHERS .
* ENDCASE .
CLEAR wa_so.
REFRESH: it_del1 .
IF r_ucomm = '&IC1' AND rs_selfield-fieldname = 'VBELN' AND
rs_selfield-value IS NOT INITIAL.
    READ TABLE it_so1 INTO wa_so INDEX rs_selfield-tabindex.
    IF sy-subrc = 0.
      LOOP AT it_vbfa INTO wa_vbfa WHERE vbelv = wa_so-vbeln
                                   AND   posnv = wa_so-posnr.
        READ TABLE it_del_ful INTO wa_it_del_ful
             WITH KEY vbeln = wa_vbfa-vbelv
                      posnr = wa_vbfa-posnn.
        IF sy-subrc = 0.
          CLEAR wa_del.
          MOVE wa_it_del_ful TO wa_del.
          APPEND wa_del TO it_del1.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
********* SECOND ALV GRID DISPLAY ***********************************
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
   EXPORTING
    i_callback_program                = sy-repid
*   I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET          = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
    i_callback_user_command           = 'USER_COMMAND2'
    i_callback_top_of_page            = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
    i_background_id                   = 'ALV_BACKGROUND'
    it_fieldcat                       = i_fldcat2[]
    it_sort                           = i_sort
    TABLES
    t_outtab                          = it_del_ful
* IF sy-subrc <> 0.
** MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
**         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
* ENDIF.
ENDFORM .                    "USER_COMMAND1
********** FORM FOR EVENT USER_COMMAND 2 ******************************
FORM user_command2 USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
                         rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CLEAR wa_so.
REFRESH: it_del1 .
IF r_ucomm = '&IC1' AND rs_selfield-fieldname = 'VBELN' AND
rs_selfield-value IS NOT INITIAL.
    READ TABLE it_so1 INTO wa_so INDEX rs_selfield-tabindex.
*    IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
*       LOOP AT it_vbfa INTO wa_vbfa WHERE vbelv = WA_SO-vbeln
*                                    AND   posnv = WA_SO-posnr.
    READ TABLE it_del_ful INTO wa_it_del_ful
         WITH KEY vbeln = rs_selfield-value
                 " vbeln = wa_vbfa-vbeln
                  posnr = wa_vbfa-posnn.
    IF rs_selfield-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
      SET PARAMETER ID 'VL' FIELD wa_vbfa-vbeln .
      CALL TRANSACTION 'VL03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
    ENDIF .
*       ENDLOOP.
*    ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM .                    "USER_COMMAND2
********* SECOND FIELDCATALOG ******************************************
*&      Form FLD_CAT2
*       text
*      -->P_I_FLDCAT2[] text
FORM fld_cat2 USING    p_i_fldcat2 TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv .
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'VBELN'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-tabname     = 'IT_DEL_FUL'."TABLE NAME
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'DELIVERY NO.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 1.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-hotspot     = 'X'.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'POSNR'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'DELIVERY ITEM'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 2.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'MATNR'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'MATERIAL NO.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 3.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'WERKS'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'PLANT.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 4.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'LGORT'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'ST. LOCATION'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 5.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'CHARG'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'BATCH NO.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 6.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'LFIMG'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'ACT. DEL. QTY.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 7.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
CLEAR i_fldcat2.
i_fldcat2-fieldname   = 'VRKME'. "FIELD FOR WHICH CATALOG ID FILLED
i_fldcat2-seltext_m   = 'SALES UNIT.'.
i_fldcat2-col_pos     = 8.        " POSITION OF THE COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-outputlen   = 20.       " SET THE OUTPUT LENGTH.
i_fldcat2-emphasize   = 'X'.      " COLOR OF THIS COLUMN.
i_fldcat2-key         = 'X'.      " SO THAT THIS FIELD IS NOT
"SCROLLABLE AND HIDDABLE.
i_fldcat2-just(1)     = 'C'.
APPEND i_fldcat2.
ENDFORM.                                                    " FLD_CAT2
***************** ALV LAYOUT *******************************************
*&      Form LAYOUT
*       text
*      -->P_I_LAYOUT text
FORM t_layout USING    p_i_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv .
p_i_layout-zebra = 'X'.
p_i_layout-totals_text = 'GRAND TOTAL ='.
* p_i_layout-CONFIRMATION_PROMPT = 'X'.
* p_i_layout-DEF_STATUS = ' '.
p_i_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.
ENDFORM.                    " LAYOUT

Abap Query - Delete duplicates

I
I'm doing an abap query in SQ02 with LIKP and LIPS tables.
As output I just want lines with different entries in LIPS of material.
How can I delete the duplicates? With instruction delete ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM XXXX COMPARING vbeln matnr, how can I identity the table?
Thanks
Dora

Hello Dora,
It is a very well known difficult task to use 'Delete Adjacent Duplicates' syntax in Infoset Query because of the fact that you are not aware of the internal table.
Two methods to address this:
1. Study the repeating lines and use another suitable join in the tables manually, which can eliminate the undesirable duplicates.
2. The other one I always practiced was, Study all fields of the repeating lines. Identify at least one the field value which is not same in these duplicate lines. Suppose you have a field ABCD and values X in one and Y in other. And you have decided to have the lines with value X. Then give the following syntax in the Record Processing section of SQ02.
CHECK TABLE-ABCD = 'X'.
This would remove the lines with Y.
KJogeswaraRao

Abap query, join between same tables

Hi,
I have an Abap Query (SQ01), I need to create a join between the same table (ESLL-ESLL) to obtain the services from a PO. The join is with the packno from ESLL to subpackno from ESLL (the same table). But I don't know how I can do that with Abap Query. Because the Infoset doesn't allow inserting the table two times.
Somebody can help me.
Thanks.
Victoria

Hi:
I was able to create a query to retrieve the service lines entries using tables ESSR (Header) (service entry sheet number as input parameter), linked to package number to view ML_ESLL and then from the view the sup-package number linked to ESLL. That way I was able to retrieve all the service lines information from table ESLL only using SQ02 and SQ01, no ABAP.
I Hope this help.
Juan
PS: I know the post is old but may be there are people out there with no ABAP access who needs to create reports for Service Entry Sheets lines. All the join conditions are.
Table             Table
ESSR            EKKO
ESSR            ML_ESLL
ML_ESLL      ESLL
ESLL             ESLH
Edited by: Juan Marino on Jan 23, 2012 10:53 PM

Can we join two totals tables in ABAP Query

Hey Gurus!
Can we join two totals tables in ABAP query.
I am tyring to join FAGFLEXT with internal orders totals table.
Thanks
S

Hi,
Report painter majorily operates around characteristics and key figures.
ABAP query comes even more handy. The advantage is -
1. You can link many tables
2. Create selection screen as you like to have
3. User friendly report creation
4. Logic can also be coded.
5. Authorization can be set
I have written a article in SDN, which gives you an idea as to how to go about using ABAP query. Have a look on this - [Article - Practical Usage of ABAP Query|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/20f6b256-23be-2b10-8b93-cad83a617634]
Regards,
Sridevi

Duplicate Records in ABAP Query

I have prepared ABAP query with tables KNA1, KNB1, BSID. I have mapped only BUKRS and KUNNR from BSID . as I don't have any condition to map the fields. I want only one record for considering KUNNR and BUKRS in report . But in report It is displaying all entries from BSID considering BUKRS and KUNNR means for documents all line items.Kindly suggest as soon. How to avoid such duplicate records

Hi,
Duplicate Records in ABAP Query
Regarding on your problem,
Use these link, It will helps to your post
ABAP Querry Duplicate entries
Regards,
Sekhar

Self join using ABAP Query

Hello all,
How to create a self join using ABAP Query?
Say, I have this table EKBE with belnr (materials doc num) and lfbnr (reference material doc num). I have to pick the PO's from EKBE whose belnr doesnt have any lfbnr.
Regards
Madhumathi A

hi madhu,
tables : ekbe.
data itab like standard table of ekbe with header line.
select * from ekbe into table itab where belnr >< 0 and lfbnr = ' '.
loop at itab.
write :/ itab-belnr,itab-lfbnr.
endloop.
check this code this works to select the orders whose belnr doesnt have any lfbnr
reward points if useful.

Table Join in ABAP Query

Hi,
I'm new to ABAP Query. I want to include a table and join with an existing table in abap query. how to do this?

Hi
select lipsvbeln lipslfimg likp~wadat
        into corresponding fields of table ltab_orders
        from lips join likp on ( lipsvbeln = likpvbeln )
        join vbfa on ( lipsvbeln = vbfavbelv )
        where lips~matnr = matnr
        and   lips~vbeln in vbeln
        and   likp~vbeln in vbeln
        and   vbfa~vbelv in vbeln
        and   lips~werks in werks
        and   likp~wadat in datum
        and   vbfa~vbtyp_n = 'Q'
        and   vbfa~vbtyp_v = 'J'.
Thanks,
Neelima.

Joins +ABAP Query

Dear ALL,
When we will use joins in internal table example joining or two or more table.
And Explain abt ABAP Query.
Regards
Vikas

Hi
Syntax
... [(] {dbtab_left [AS tabalias_left]} | join
{[INNER] JOIN}|{LEFT [OUTER] JOIN}
{dbtab_right [AS tabalias_right] ON join_cond} [)] ... .
Effect
The join syntax represents a recursively nestable join expression. A join expression consists of a left-hand and a right- hand side, which are joined either by means of [INNER] JOIN or LEFT [OUTER] JOIN . Depending on the type of join, a join expression can be either an inner ( INNER) or an outer (LEFT OUTER) join. Every join expression can be enclosed in round brackets. If a join expression is used, the SELECT command circumvents SAP buffering.
On the left-hand side, either a single database table, a view dbtab_left, or a join expression join can be specified. On the right-hand side, a single database table or a view dbtab_right as well as join conditions join_cond can be specified after ON. In this way, a maximum of 24 join expressions that join 25 database tables or views with each other can be specified after FROM.
AS can be used to specify an alternative table name tabalias for each of the specified database table names or for every view. A database table or a view can occur multiple times within a join expression and, in this case, have various alternative names.
The syntax of the join conditions join_cond is the same as that of the sql_cond conditions after the addition WHERE, with the following differences:
At least one comparison must be specified after ON.
Individual comparisons may be joined using AND only.
All comparisons must contain a column in the database table or the view dbtab_right on the right-hand side as an operand.
The following language elements may not be used: BETWEEN, LIKE, IN.
No sub-queries may be used.
For outer joins, only equality comparisons (=, EQ) are possible.
If an outer join occurs after FROM, the join condition of every join expression must contain at least one comparison between columns on the left-hand and the right-hand side.
In outer joins, all comparisons that contain columns as operands in the database table or the view dbtab_right on the right-hand side must be specified in the corresponding join condition. In the WHERE condition of the same SELECT command, these columns are not allowed as operands.
Resulting set for inner join
The inner join joins the columns of every selected line on the left- hand side with the columns of all lines on the right-hand side that jointly fulfil the join_cond condition. A line in the resulting set is created for every such line on the right-hand side. The content of the column on the left-hand side may be duplicated in this case. If none of the lines on the right-hand side fulfils the join_cond condition, no line is created in the resulting set.
Resulting set for outer join
The outer join basically creates the same resulting set as the inner join, with the difference that at least one line is created in the resulting set for every selected line on the left-hand side, even if no line on the right-hand side fulfils the join_cond condition. The columns on the right-hand side that do not fulfil the join_cond condition are filled with null values.
Example
Join the columns carrname, connid, fldate of the database tables scarr, spfli and sflight by means of two inner joins. A list is created of the flights from p_cityfr to p_cityto. Alternative names are used for every table.
PARAMETERS: p_cityfr TYPE spfli-cityfrom,
p_cityto TYPE spfli-cityto.
DATA: BEGIN OF wa,
fldate TYPE sflight-fldate,
carrname TYPE scarr-carrname,
connid TYPE spfli-connid,
END OF wa.
DATA itab LIKE SORTED TABLE OF wa
WITH UNIQUE KEY fldate carrname connid.
SELECT ccarrname pconnid f~fldate
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab
FROM ( ( scarr AS c
INNER JOIN spfli AS p ON pcarrid = ccarrid
AND p~cityfrom = p_cityfr
AND p~cityto = p_cityto )
INNER JOIN sflight AS f ON fcarrid = pcarrid
AND fconnid = pconnid ).
LOOP AT itab INTO wa.
WRITE: / wa-fldate, wa-carrname, wa-connid.
ENDLOOP.
Example
Join the columns carrid, carrname and connid of the database tables scarr and spfli using an outer join. The column connid is set to the null value for all flights that do not fly from p_cityfr. This null value is then converted to the appropriate initial value when it is transferred to the assigned data object. The LOOP returns all airlines that do not fly from p_cityfr.
PARAMETERS p_cityfr TYPE spfli-cityfrom.
DATA: BEGIN OF wa,
carrid TYPE scarr-carrid,
carrname TYPE scarr-carrname,
connid TYPE spfli-connid,
END OF wa,
itab LIKE SORTED TABLE OF wa
WITH NON-UNIQUE KEY carrid.
SELECT scarrid scarrname p~connid
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab
FROM scarr AS s
LEFT OUTER JOIN spfli AS p ON scarrid = pcarrid
AND p~cityfrom = p_cityfr.
LOOP AT itab INTO wa.
IF wa-connid = '0000'.
WRITE: / wa-carrid, wa-carrname.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
Query
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/35/26b413afab52b9e10000009b38f974/content.htm
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_ABAP_Queries_Introduction.asp
Step-by-step guide for creating ABAP query
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ab4query.pdf
ABAP query is mostly used by functional consultants.
SAP Query
Purpose
The SAP Query application is used to create lists not already contained in the SAP standard system. It has been designed for users with little or no knowledge of the SAP programming language ABAP. SAP Query offers users a broad range of ways to define reporting programs and create different types of reports such as basic lists, statistics, and ranked lists.
Features
SAP Query's range of functions corresponds to the classical reporting functions available in the system. Requirements in this area such as list, statistic, or ranked list creation can be met using queries.
All the data required by users for their lists can be selected from any SAP table created by the customer.
To define a report, you first have to enter individual texts, such as titles, and select the fields and options which determine the report layout. Then you can edit list display in WYSIWYG mode whenever you want using drag and drop and the other toolbox functions available.
ABAP Query, as far as I Believe, is the use of select statements in the ABAP Programming. This needs a knowledge of Open SQL commands like Select,UPdtae, Modify etc. This has to be done only by someone who has a little bit of ABAP experience.
To sum up, SAP queries are readymade programs given by SAP, which the user can use making slight modification like the slection texts, the tables from which the data is to be retrieved and the format in which the data is to be displayed.ABAP queries become imperative when there is no such SAP query existing and also when there is a lot of customizing involved to use a SAP Query directly
use either SQ02 ans SQ01
or SQVI tr code
for more information please go thru this url:
http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAP_ABAP_Queries_Create_The_Query.asp
http://goldenink.com/abap/sap_query.html
Please check this PDF document (starting page 352) perhaps it will help u.
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCSRVQUE/BCSRVQUE.pdf
check the below link will be helpful for u
Tutorial on SQVI
once you create query system generates a report starting with AQZZ/SAPQUERY/ABAGENCY2======= assing this report to tr code for the same
<b>Reward points for useful Answers</b>
Regards
Anji

ABAP Query Shows duplicate records

Hi
I have a ABAP query which links the VIQMEL table(notifcation number) and the VBAK table(order & net value). The report outputs as:
Notification A   Order 10   SO value 1000
Notification B   Order 10   SO value 1000
Notification C   Order 10   SO value 1000
Notification D   Order 10   SO value 1000
The problem is the value is repeated 4 times when we only want it shown the once, is this possible to do and if so how can this be done?
thanks
Joe

Desp09 wrote:
Hi
>
> I have connected
>
> EKKO-EBELN to EKPO
>
> EKPO -EBELN and EKPO-EBELP to the same of EBAN
>
> also EKPO-BANFN and EKPO-BNFPO to the same of EBAN
>
> EBAN-BANFN and EBAN-BNFPO to VBEP
>
> VBEP-VBELN to VBAK-VBELn
>
> VBAK-VBELN to VBPA-VBELN
>
> VBPA-ADRNR to ADRC-ADDRNUMBER.
>
> This is the first time I have created a query so if you can kindly explain the logic of the error it would help in my future reports.
>
> Thanks
> Priya
Hi Priya,
You can simplify the process if you make use of the LDB, which will fetch the same report with std LDB available in the system.
You can define multiple infosets and pull the fields for easier approach.
Regards
Shiva

ABAP Query - output entries repeating

Hi Friends,
I have created an ABAP query but the output entries are repeating. I tried different joins but dint work. I found out the internal table in the query report in SE38 and used the following command in the Infoset code (SQ02):
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM %G00.
I am not able to generate the infoset without declaring the internal table %G00. Hence I declared it in the DATA section of the infoset code. After this when I go to the query (SQ01) and run it, the system is throwing an ABAP dump which says %G00 has been declared twice.
Can someone plese help me out in getting this resolved. I've been stuck with this for almost a week now.
Thanks in advance,
Dikshitha

Hello Dikshitha,
In the data section of the infoset:
Deletion of duplicates lines
constants : wk_table(6) VALUE '%G00[]'.
FIELD-SYMBOLS : <t1> TYPE table.
In the END OF SELECTION (AFTER LIST):
the other code lines.
I checked my infoset, I never declare %G00[] as it is automatically generated. Perhaps you forgot to remove some of your previous code lines? Have you check everywhere (code related to additional fields, code tab, data read prog tab?).
After the modification, try to create a new query from scratch related to this infoset. Perhaps it's a "refresh" problem.
Olivier

Add a Code to Change the ABAP Query

Hi All,
I have a requirement in which i need to add a check box to a selection screen in ABAP query i inserted this check box in the infoset .The report is using joins from table EKKO,EKPO and EKES and display all the Vendor Confirmation details but when the user clicks on the checkbox which is added on the selection screen the report should only display the latest date Vendor confirmation for each line item of the PO.So i need your help how and where should i add the code for this in the Query???
Result when no Checkbox is ticked
PO    LineItem     Date
100       1           15.01.2010
100        1           15.02,2010
100        1           15.02.2010
Result when Checkbox is ticked
PO    LineItem     Date
100        1           15.02,2010
100        1           15.02.2010
Please help!!!
Regards,
KB

HI,
After selecting data from tables EKKO,EKPO and EKES in internal table, sort that internal table in descending order of date and in ascending order of PO number and line item and then delete adjacent duplicates from that internal table by comparing PO number and line item. This will give you the latest entry for each PO number and line item.
PFB the sample code..
*--after select query on EKKO, EKPO and EKES
SORT itab po_number ascending line_item ascending date descending.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM itab COMPARING po_number line_item.
Let's say input file contains following data
PO LineItem Date
100 1 15.01.2010
100 1 15.02.2010
101 1 15.02.2010
101 1 15.02.2010
Above code will give you output as given below :
PO LineItem Date
100 1 15.02.2010
101 1 15.02.2010
Regards,
Pranjali

Creation of ABAP query

Dear All,
This may be a technical question. I am trying to create the ABAP query by using 2 tables. Went to SQ02, entered the description of Infoset and given the first table name in the "Table join in the basis table" row. When i entered to type the second table name, the program is getting terminated. (If I want to create a query by using one table, then the system accepts)
If possible, can anybody explain me what could be the proble,?
Regards
Manivannan R

You can post u r req in Expert Forums » Application Server » SAP GUI forum
7.10 is now released, you can get it at
ftp://ftp.sap.com/pub/sapgui/win/710/compilation1/
and on
ftp://ftp.sap.com/pub/sapgui/win/710/patches
there are the newest patches available.
http://iris.tennessee.edu/sapgui_vista.htm
Message was edited by:
SHESAGIRI.G

ABAP Query - Duplicates in joins

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