Accruals in pricing procedure

in pricing procedure for import, for freight and insurance condition type our company only maintained accrual key not maintained account key, but from some docs i know only with the help of account key we post the certain amount to accruals account, so how could we maiantain only accrual key?

Hi Nitin,
Well account key is only of use if purchase offset account in active at your company code, Otherwise if its not active accrual key is only of use. Basically account key is used with purchase offset account which is legaly required in countries like spain or some other europe regions.
And accrual key you can maintain in following Path
IMG--> Material Management --> Purchasing -->Conditions --> Define price determination process --> Define transaction keys/ events.
and accounts to these accrual keys are defined in t code OBYC.
I hope now you would have got clear picture of your problem
Regards
Vivek Sharma
-- Reward if help ful

Similar Messages

Account Key & Accruals in Pricing Procedure

Hi,
When i Maintianed both account key and accruals in my pricing procedure, system is taking the transaction key mentioned for accruals. And when i maintained without account key also system is picking the transaction key from accruals.
When i maintianed only account key & i deleted accrual, then posting is not happening to seperate account.
What is the purpose of Account key & how it differ from accrual.
Regards,
Prabu

Hi Priyanka,
thanks for your reply again, could you please clarify further,
For frieght i maintianed FR1 for account key and FRE for accrual, after goods receipt when i check the accounting document, posting happened to the accout that i mentioned for accrual (i.e FRE).
Stock account 510 +
GR/IR 500-
Frieght Account : 10- (this is the account i mentioned for FRE)
Now where can i see the postings for account key.
Regards,
Prabu

WHAT IS ACCRUAL IN PRICING PROCEDURE ?

Dear All ,
In a P.O i m having a freight as FRB1 ( Freight (Value) ) as 1000 INR , so afted this i have gone to it's pricing procedure here in front of FRB1 here in accruals --> FR1 ( freight clearing ) is given can u pl expalin what is the importance of accruals how it affects our business.
sap11

Hi,
Following write up is going to help you.
Accrual Types
Definition
The accrual type controls the calculation and posting of accruals according to different business views. It defines how the accruals are calculated and posted.
The accrual type sorts the accruals, for example, by:
Costs
Revenues
Receivables
Use
You use the accrual type to control which types of posting are performed for an accrual item. You can assign all postings defined to an accrual type, or only individual postings:
Opening posting
The entire amount to be accrued is posted as a balance posting. Account determination is normally set so that the entire amount to be accrued is posted to an accruals account.
Periodic posting
The total amount to be accrued is split over the individual periods according to the accrual method concerned. When you perform an accrual run in a period, the accrual amount for that period is posted. Account determination is normally set so that the periodic postings are from the accruals account to a profit and loss account.
Closing posting
A closing posting only occurs when you deactivate an accrual object prematurely. The amount that has not been accrued by the time of the premature deactivation is posted as the deactivation amount.
Structure
The following accrual types exist:
Simple accrual type
With this accrual type, you define the view under which the accruals are made, and which postings are performed.
Derived accrual type
This accrual type is derived from other accrual types, for example, as the total or difference from other accrual types. You define a derived accrual type in Customizing for Financial Accounting under Financial Accounting Global Settings ® Accrual Engine ® Basic Settings ® Accrual Types ® Derived Accrual Types
G.Ganesh Kumar

Accounting Key & Accruals Key in Calculation Schema (Pricing Procedure)

Hi Freinds,
               I have a query regarding use of Accounting Key & accruals key in the Calculation Schema (Pricing Procedure).
What is the significance of Accounting key & accruals key in the calcuation schema? Which Accounting & Accruals keys have to be used for Gross price,Discount,Freight, tax etc in the Calculation schema? Please post your precious threads.
Thanks & Regards
Saeed Arif

hi
AcyKy - Account Key/ Accrls - Accruals:
for SD module
u2022     The values of the Sales Revenues, Sales Deductions, Freight Revenues, Tax Revenues, and Rebate Accruals etc. are going to be posted in the respective G/L accounts in Fi Module.
u2022     In order to do this we assign account keys/ accruals to the different condition types based on their classification. The classification shown below.
o     ERB Rebate sales deduct.
o     ERF Freight revenue
o     ERL Revenue
o     ERS Sales deductions
o     ERU Rebate accruals
u2022     For Ex.,
o     For all Price condition types like PR00 etc. we assign ERL - Revenue.
o     For all Discount condition types like K004, K005 etc. we assign ERS - Sales Deductions.
o     For all Freight condition types KF00 etc. we assign ERF - Freight Revenues.
o     For all Rebates condition types BO01 to BO05 we assign in Account key ERB - Rebates Sales deductions and for Accruals ERU - Rebate Accruals.
u2022     This account keys and accruals are in turn assigned to respective G/L accounts. So the system posts respective values in respective G/L accounts in Fi-Co Module.
u2022     This also one of the areas of SD - Fi Integration. SD consultants assign the account keys and Fi Consultants assign the respective G/L accounts in T.Code:VKOA.
Similarly for MM Module
Account keys are EIN, FR1, FR2, FR3, FRE, etc...
And in OBYC, we do necessary account determination for the same.
For e.g. Freight Posting in GR
Condition type FRA1, Accrual FR1 and in OBYC, assign Freight Clearing A/c to FR1
During GR;
Stock Account - Dr - 110 INR
GR/IR Clearing A/c - Cr - 100 INR
Freight Clearing A/c - Cr - 10 INR
transaction event key is the Key that identifies different types of G/L account.
The account key enables the system to post amounts to certain types of
revenue account. For example, the system can post freight charges
(generated by the freight pricing condition) to the relevant freight
revenue account.
use
To enable the system to find the relevant account for provisions (for
accrued delivery costs or miscellaneous provisions, for example), you
must assign a transaction/event (internal processing) key to each
condition type that is relevant to provisions in the step Define
Calculation Schema.
if u search on SDN or GOOGLE u will get many threads for this
hope it helps
regards
kunal

Enquiry for the accruals key in pricing procedure

Dear Experts,
1) My question is this that, what is the significance of 'Accrual' key in pricing procedure? & why accruals are only used for rebates?
2) what is the name of a/c where the posting of invoice is done or in other words after the invoicing which a/c is maintained from FI perspective?
Thanks & regards,
M.S.Kumar

Hi,
The accrual keys form part of account determination. These keys are used here to define the posting of the revenue
generated to respective account heads& to subsequent assignment to GL accounts and payment to respective
parties.
The accural key in pricing procedure is used for accumulating the values.
For example we if think that the freight charges which must be paid to the vendor for every invoice must be paid later.Then the freight charges for that vendor for a period of lets say 3 months will get accumulated in a key(Accural)for all the invoices in that period.further this key is linked to a GL account.so at the end of a period they will settle the amount to the vendor.
Main difference is account key posts into revenue account or consumption account,
Accrual key posts into a Accrual account.
Accrual entry is passed when cost or revenue are accured but not paid or billed (Surity of the transaction) like rent, salary.
regards,

Pricing Procedure - Account Key & Accrls - Accruals configuration

Hi guys ,
I have question about these two config settigs for pricing procedure.
1 AccKey - Account Key
2 Accruals
Standard system has some GL accounts, such as ERB,ERF,ERL,etc .
If we need to have specific GL accounts for example, vendor discount,fuel surcharge we need to cofigure them and add them in pricing procedure.
I was wondering , who would be the functional group to configure those GL accounts, FICO or SD ?
Where can see the config of GL accounts ?
Thanks
Dona

Hi Done,
As per my under stand ERL, ERF and ERS are account keys not G/L accounts.
These account keys are assigned to particular G/L accounts so that integration will happend between SD and FI.
U can define ur own account keys as per client requirement. This account keys are defined by SD cunsultants.
menu path for define account keys:IMG- sales and Distribution- basic function- pricing - account assignment and costing- revenue account determination and difine and assign account key.
here u can define and assign account keys.
Hope this will helps u.
Thanks & Regards
Sasikanth.Ch

Accrual key in Pricing Procedure

Hi
Can anybody explain the exact purpose of accrual key in the pricing procedure?
What is the difference between Account Key and Accrual key.
Regards
SAP MM

Hi,
Account key
Account key is mainly used for Frieghts.Account key enables amount to post to certain revenue accounts, for example freight charges. When you add freight related condition types, it will be added to separate G/L accounts, means this will not be added to material price.
Accruals key:
Accruals mean accumulating,with the addition of the account key, the system can post amounts to certain types of accruals accounts. For example, rebate accruals which are calculated from pricing conditions can be posted to the corresponding account for rebate accruals.
Hope it will helpful and then reward.
Regards,
Biju K

Account Key and Accruals in SD Pricing Procedure

hi all-
I'm looking for a clear explanation about the "account key" and "accruals" fields in the SD pricing procedure:
- what is the difference
- when do you use "account key", when do you use "accruals" (examples are very helpful)
- I see that sometimes there are entries for "account key" and "accruals", what is the meaning and effect for postings
thank,
Ben

Hi,
Please Note the following in Pricing Procedure:
Account Key: It posts the G/L as assigned for Income or expenditure i.e. For Revenues from sales / Income (PR00, EK01 etc) we assign the condition types to u201CERLu201D and for Expense or spot discounts (K005, KA00) etc. we can use u201CERSu201D
As far as Accruals are concerned, they are provisions in accounts to be reimbursed or adjusted at a later stage or at the end of a period I.e. for u201CREBATE-SALESu201D we can use u201CERUu201D. (I.e. Customer rebate - B003 etc.)
Further please use help in SAP and explore, while doing transactions.
Hope the concept is clear
Regards
DSR

About the pricing procedure of purchasing order

Hello friends,
can anyone tell me about the pricing procedure,conditions & texation of Purchase order?
and hoew to maintain all those term in Customisation?

The Basic thing is Condition Technique. In which there are
1. Access Sequence 2. Condition Record 3. Condition Type 4. Condition Table.
A Access Sequence access a Condition Record of a Condition Type in a Condition Table is a Condition Technique.This is a simple logic
Here the Condition Type is very important like PB00, PBXX,RA01 etc.
In the background every Condition Type has its own defition means the purpose of the Condition Type like, is it for Pricing or Percentage, Quntity base, Accrual Feilds etc is to be defined to work this functions. Normally we use the existing ones without any risk. But some cases, we have to Create a New Condition Types as per the organisation requirement.
The Pricing Schema is useful to minimise condition types while mention prices for Vendor on the basis of Pricing Schema which we defined according to organisation requirement.
The Pricing Schema means the calculations procedure of Condition Type.
Ex. RA01 - Discoount % is caclulated on PB00 - Gross Price means
RA01 is based on PB00 like that we have to define in the Pricing Schema
which makes easy to use in real time.
Here PB00 has the Access Sequence - 0002.
But RA01 does not have the Access Sequence.Why because it is a dependent on PB00. But both are Condition Types.
In the system, by default some standard Scheme will be there at Vendor Schema Group in the Vendor Master Screen means the standard one is assigned which is very lengthy which may fullfil our requirement. But some cases which may not fullfil our requirement, in such we have to define.
For the configuration, I may not able to explain properly through here but will give some idea.
Configuration: SPRO - IMG - Material Management - Purchasing - Conditions - Define Price Deternmination Process:
1. Define Access Sequence
2. Define Condition Type
3. Defince Calculation Schema:- Here you have to define the Schema - Define Schema group
1. Define Schema Group vendor
2. Define Pricing Schema group
3. Schema group for Purchase Organisation
4. Assign Schema group to Purchase Organisation - Define Schema determination
1.define calculation schema for Standard purchase organisation
After completion of the Schema Group, we have to assign it to Vendors.
Then whenever we use any transaction with this Vendor, the concerned Schema will work as configured by us.
The Pricing in MM is vast because each Condition have its own importance and each Access Sequence have its own importance. So you need not bother about this. First you learn how to define the Calculation Schema through the above.

Pricing Procedure in stock transfer orders

Hi
I have a standard cost material which is to be stock transferred from one plant to another. (std cost in both plants). In this movement, I need the accounting document to generate an accrual to another account for Royalty that has to be paid at a later date to government.
This is not a delivery cost for which I will do any invoice verification. It is only an amount to be accrued to this account for every movement.
Example: Material at 10/- std cost in supply plant, 12/- std cost at receiving plant, when I am moving 1 unit, accounting normally will have cr inventory supply plant 10/-, dr inventory receiving plant 12/- and price difference 2/-.
Assuming a royalty of 1/- per unit, the above accounting should have an additional entry cr 1/- Royalty account.
I tried using stock transfer pricing procedure with a condition for Royalty (not delivery cost condition) with account key. But it is not hitting the royalty account.
Can some one suggest how to setup the pricing procedure in such case for stock transfer?
Greatful for any help.
Sriram

Hi
Any suggestions?
Thanks
Sriram

Rebate fixed amount condition in the pricing procedure

Hi SD Gurus,
i'm using rebate fixed amount conditions (Lum sum).
The situation from a business point o f view is the following: i pay the customer 1000$ once he made something.
This kind of condition is not relevant for accruals since they have to be built manually (manual accrual). As a consequence i'm note sure if this condition shoul be put in the pricing procedure used for invoices. In the other and for sure this condition should be inserted in the pricing procedure for manual accrual/credit note.
What is your point of view!!
Thanks
C

if you are going to use Rebate, then there is no need to add condition type in standard pricing procedure, if you have designed your pricing procedure, include condition types for rebates as in standard pricing procedure.
This condition type is linked to Rebate type.
I think you first try the scenario in IDES and then do the same settings as per yoru requirement.
If you want step-by-step procedure for rebates will help you
Please refere the thread
rebate documentation
Regards
Jitesh

MM Pricing procedure - Condition type post to different GL account in MAP

Hi All,
We have a requirement for posting intercompany Stock transfer between Company A and B, and the transfer price will be Moving Average Price (say $ 100) + Mark up (say 25% i.e., 25) of supplying plant.
Created a new PO pricing procedure, and created a new Accrual condition type ZMRK for markup and made it statistical posting. Also in the pricing procedure the Condition type we assigned an Account key ZM1 and Accrual Key ZMA. we tried posting the Goods receipts in the receiving Company B, and it is posting the following entry :
Invetory A/C DR 125 (note: Account key ZM1 was not considered for debit account for markup)
GR/IR A/C CR 100
Markup Accrual A/C CR 25
REQUIREMENT: Our requirement is that the Mark-UP condition should not hit Inventory Account and should be debited to I/C Mark Up account (assigned to Account key ZM1) and entry should be as below:
Inventory A/C DR 100
Markup A/C DR 25
GR/IR A/C CR 125 (accrual is not required, if we can include the markup into GR/IR account)
OR
Inventory A/C DR 100
Markup A/C DR 25
GR/IR A/C CR 100
Markup Accrual A/C CR 25
NOTE: The Material is maintained as Moving Average Price and we dont want to add the Mark Up cost into the MAP of the receiving plant.
Please check and let me know if there is a way to do a condition type in PO pricing procedure to solve the issue of not hitting the inventory posting for condition record or any other way to handle this requirement.
Thanks in advance,
Surya

Hey surya,
I am also facing the same issue. Can you pls let me know whether you achieved this using any standard configuration.

Pricing Procedure- Handling of VAT

Hello All
Need help for designing IMPORT pricing procedure for a specific case (Thailand).
Our client applies VAT - 7% on total value of the Import PO i.e. at the end.
Their Pricing Structure is like:
1 Basic Price
2 Freight
3 Insurance
4 Custom Duty
5 Surcharge
6 Excise
7 Internal Duty
Net value = (1234567)
and then
8 VAT on this Net Value.i.e 7% of (1234567).
They are paying this 7% directly to government and not to the Foregin Supplier.
Now this VAT amount is deductable as they are having a VAT return report submitted to the government each month.
i don't know how to handle this case..so request you all if anybody have idea please help me.
It is vey urgent...
Regards
Yogesh

Hi Yogesh,
In our case the requirement is simple.We have defined a tax procedure for african country which only has input and out put conditions on the base amount.
In PO, we have several conditions (header) for additional costs like freight,demurage,port charges etc and which we have defined as fright conditions.
The accrual indicator has been ticked and so is the Vendor GR checkbox.
The reason is that while GR, ALL THESE CONDITIONS WILL BE LOADED ON MATERIAL SO TO HAVE a LANDED COST.
Now,the requirement in this country is that whatever they receive vide PO incurrs certain % of VAT on basic price of an item + all the additional costs(freight,demurage,port charges).
As per the tax procedure, it calculates VAT on the BASE amount which does not consider the net price in PO.It considers gross price entered against the material.
This is the problem.
If I remove the accrual tick in PO pricing procedure for all the conditions for freight,port charges etc, then those conditions will get added on the basic cost of the material and thus the net price will change accordingly.VAT can then be calculated on this.
But the problem in this is that the FREIGHT tab at the time of GR does not appear which does not allow me to consider all these costs at the time of GR.
I hope you understand our requirement clearly now.
There is some additional requirement but that can be thought of later.The requirement is that the VAT will differ in % depending on the material in a PO.It means a PO can have items with different VAT %
Thanks in advance.I hope someone must have tried out this earlier.
Thanks in advance.
Regards,
manOO

FI link with pricing procedure in mm

In MM in pricing procdure there are two fileds Account key and Accruals key. I want to know how to create them and how to link them to the G/L account. These fields can be found in the "Calcualtion of pricing procedure" in the pricing of MM. Anybody having exposure in pricing of FI with MM in end to end implementation should be able to help.
I have to make some changes in the existing pricing procedure and my MM counterpart has told me to create new Account key and accruals key.
Regards

Hi,
If you wnat the link between FI with Pricing procedure in MM means, Check the Settings,
1) m/08 here for the pricing procedure you will assign the Accounts Key & Accounts Accurals.
2) Then Go to OBYC ( Accounts Accurals is the Transaction key here ) Click on the Account accurals Give Chart of accounts., Specify the G/L Accounts here.
Hope this will help You.
Regards

Pricing procedure and CIN master

Hi MM Gurus,
I need one simple procedure for creating Pricing Procedure.........and ......creating Excise details and relating and can anybody show how the pricing procedure and excise (CIN) is related .
Regards,
Girish.C.M

Hi,
CIN Setting:
Check Calculation Procedure
In this activity, you can check and, if necessary, change existing procedures for tax calculation.
Standard settings
Calculation procedures containing the necessary specifications for the calculation and posting of taxes on sales/purchases have already been defined in the standard SAP system for certain countries. Every calculation procedure groups several tax types together into a condition type (for example, output tax or input tax) in the calculation procedure, and determines calculation rules for it.
The calculation procedure determines for which amount the individual condition types are to be calculated. This can be the base amount (total of the expense items and the revenue items) or a subtotal. The entry in column FrmLvl, determines for which amount tax is calculated.
Note
In this activity, the condition types for the check and the possible change provided in the standard system are also displayed. Here, for example, the condition calculation rule, or for which base amount the tax is calculated is determined (= condition type).
Recommendation
If possible, do not change the condition types and calculation procedures provided in the standard system. Only check the standard condition types and calculation procedures regarding whether you can use them for your requirements. If necessary, make changes.
Activities
If you cannot use the standard settings, change the condition types and calculation procedures delivered to meet your requirements.
Procedure (pricing, output control, acct. det., costing,...)
Specifies the conditions that are allowed for a document and defines the sequence in which they are used.
Example
Procedures are used, for example, in the following applications:
· Pricing in sales and distribution
· Applying overhead in Product Costing (costing sheets) and for CO internal orders
· Calculating accrued costs in Profitability Analysis
· Output control (printed confirmations, EDI messages, electronic mail)
· Account determination
· Calculating taxes on sales/purchases
· Calculating accruals in Cost Center Accounting
· Pricing for resource planning
Definition: condition type
Controlling (CO)
A distinction, in overhead calculation, is made between:
· Base condition types, which determine the object for which the overhead is to be calculated
· Overhead condition types, which define the percentage overhead to be applied
In resource planning, a condition type determines the types of resource prices that are stored in the SAP System. These can be absolute or percentage values, for example.
Real Estate Management (RE)
An exact definition of a condition that specifies the amount paid for a specific service.
Condition types include:
· Basic rent
· Advance payment for operating costs
· Pest control
Sales and Distribution (SD)
A characteristic of a condition.
For example, in pricing, different condition types are used to distinguish between a discount that refers to a net price and a discount that refers to a gross price.
Treasury (TR)
A characteristic of a condition used to classify financial transactions.
Typical examples of condition types are interest, dividends, or full repayment upon maturity. The various parameters specified for the individual condition types determine how the flows are calculated in the cash flow.
Return ->
Definition: condition_type
Condition type
The condition type is used for different functions. In pricing, for example, the condition type lets you differentiate between different kinds of discount; in output determination, between different output types such as order confirmation or delivery note; in batch determination, between different strategy types.
Access sequence
With the access sequence you define
· the condition tables used to access the condition records
· the sequence of the condition tables
· which field contents are the criteria for reading the tables
Assign Country to Calculation Procedure
In this activity, you enter the key for the calculation procedure which determines the conditions which are allowed per document and which defines the sequence of the conditions in the document for each country.
Requirements
Each calculation procedure which you enter must contain the necessary specifications for calculating and posting the taxes on sales/purchases. For more information on this, read the chapter "Create calculation procedure".
Activities
1. Assign a procedure for tax calculation to every country with which your company has business dealings.
2. Make sure that the corresponding data for calculating taxes is stored for each calculation procedure which you enter here.
Check and Change Settings for Tax Processing
In this activity you make the necessary specifications for posting taxes. In doing this you specify under a process key the following indicators:
· Tax type
Output tax, input tax, additional taxes, or "not tax-relevant" can be specified as the tax type.
· Nondeductibility of tax amounts
For this, tax amounts are marked as not deductible.
· Posting indicator
Here you specify whether the tax amount is posted separately or distributed to expense or revenue items.
· Tax not relevant to cash discount (Not discount relevant)
This indicator is set only for Canada. If you select it, the system does not take into account the corresponding tax amount when determining the tax base.
Standard settings
Process keys with the most important characteristics for tax amounts have already been set in the standard SAP system.
Recommendation
Do not change the standard settings. Check whether you can use these process keys for your company, making changes only if necessary.
Activities
If you cannot use the standard settings, use new process keys and enter them in your calculation procedure. Do not change the standard SAP process keys.
Note
You must make enhancements to the standard settings if you want to specify a new account key in the "Create calculation procedure" activity. You must create and maintain this key beforehand in the "Settings for tax processing" activity.
Internal processing key
The internal processing keys are used by the system to determine accounts or posting keys for line items which are created automatically.
The processing keys are defined in the system and cannot be changed by the user.
Definition: posting key
Financial Accounting (FI)
A two-digit numerical key that determines the way line items are posted.
This key determines several factors including the:
· Account type
· Type of posting (debit or credit)
· Layout of entry screens
Return ->
Definition: posting_key
Maintain Excise Registrations
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the data relating to your excise registrations.
Activities
Enter each of your excise registrations, specifying a four-character code for each.
Definition: excise registration
Financial Accounting (FI)
An entity in India that is entitled by law to produce any goods liable to excise.
Each entity is assigned its own excise registration number.
Every factory that manufactures excisable goods is required to register separately, so that a business with seven factories requires seven registrations.
Return ->
Definition: excise registration
Maintain Company Code Settings
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the data relating to your company codes.
Maintain Plant Settings
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain excise information relating to your plants.
Maintain Excise Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you define your excise groups. For each excise group, you can also control how various excise invoice transactions will work.
Definition: excise group
Financial Accounting (FI)
A unit within an excise registration, in India, which keeps its own set of excise records.
Whereas the excise registration reports to the excise authorities, the excise group is a purely internal organizational unit. Each excise group keeps records of all transactions that have to be reported to the excise authorities. When the time comes to present these records to the authorities, the excise registration compiles the information from all of its excise groups.
Return ->
Definition: excise group
Maintain Series Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you define the different excise series groups within your company. Series groups allow you to maintain multiple number ranges for the outgoing excise documents.
Based on excise regulations and exemptions from the authorities you can maintain multiple number series for outgoing documents. But each of these series has to be declared to the excise authorities.
Activities
· Define excise series groups based on type of outgoing document
· Assign series group to excise registration ID
· If no financial postings are required for an Excise invoice in this seris group then you tick the 'No utilization' indicator.
· If the CENVAT has to be paid immediately and you need not wait for the Fort nightly payment then mark the 'Immediate Utilization' indicator.
Example
You could define two series groups, group 001 for excise invoices, and group 002 for 57 F4 documents.
Maintain Excise Duty Indicators
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the excise duty indicators.
Maintain Postal Addresses
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the addresses of various customs and excise organizations that your company deals with.
You use these addresses in the ARE Documents functions. When you create an ARE-1 or ARE-3, you enter the address of the excise department and the customs department involved in the export process. The system then prints their names and addresses on the AREs.
You can then define a default local excise department for each excise group and a default customs department for each series group.
Definition: ARE-1 document
Logistics - General (LO)
A form, in India, that companies have to fill out when they remove excisable goods from their manufacturing plants for export.
The form exempts them from paying excise duty when they remove the goods from their premises.
Return ->
Definition: ARE-1 document
Definition: ARE-3 document
Logistics - General (LO)
A form, in India, that allows companies to sell otherwise excisable goods from their premises without paying basic excise duty. The buyer of the goods must be in possession of a deemed export license.
The ARE-3 states what goods are being removed and which deemed excise license covers it.
Return ->
Definition: ARE-3 document
Maintain Subtransaction Type with Text
Sub Transaction Type
Sub transaction type is used for multiple purposes
Subcontracting:
It determines the subcontracting attributes and determines the accounts for the posting while doing a sub contracting transaction.
Excise removals
Sub transaction type is also used for determining the accounts while doing excise removals.
With in CIN the account determination is based on the transaction type. So normally you can have a single set of accounts for Excise utilization. In case you need alternate account determination for handling various scenarios you can define sub transaction types. The sub transaction types and corresponding account assignments needs to be maintained in CIN customization
Select Tax Calculation Procedure
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which tax procedure you want to use for determining excise duties and sales taxes on input materials in India.
· If you use condition-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINN.
· If you use formula-based excise determination, use a copy of the tax procedure TAXINJ.
This tax procedure also supports condition-based excise determination, so that you can work with both concurrently.
We strongly recommend that new customers use condition-based excise determination. Note that once you have started using a tax procedure, you cannot switch to another one, otherwise you will not be able to display old documents.
Definition: condition-based excise determination
Logistics - General (LO
A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India.
This method requires you to create condition records for each combination of vendor or customer and material (and possibly other conditions).
When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. The tax procedure finds all of the condition records that you have created for that combination of vendor and material.
When you create a sales document, the excise duties and sales taxes are determined by the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure).
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Definition: condition-based excise determination
Definition: formula-based excise determination
Logistics - General (LO)
A method that the system uses of determining excise duty in India.
This method was used in the Country Version India Add-On and requires you to maintain additional data in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction, J1ID.
When you create a purchasing document, the system calls the tax procedure assigned to India. Each of the excise duties in the tax procedure has its own condition types, and each condition type is assigned to a formula. This formula instructs the system to calculate the excise duty using the data that you have maintained in the Excise Rate Maintenance transaction.
When you create a sales document, the system determines the excise duties and sales taxes using the pricing procedure (not the tax procedure).
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Definition: formula-based excise determination
Maintain Excise Defaults
Use
In this IMG activity, you define which tax procedure and pricing condition types are used in calculating excise taxes using formula-based excise determination.
Activities
If you use condition-based excise determination, fill out the CVD cond. field and leave all the others blank.
If you use formula-based excise determination, fill out all of the fields as follows:
· Enter the tax procedure and the pricing conditions that are relevant for excise tax processing.
· Specify the purchasing and sales conditions types used for basic excise duty, additional excise duty, special excise duty, and cess.
· Specify the conditions in the sales order that are used for excise rates.
· Specify the countervailing duty condition type used for import purchase orders.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Determination and -> Formula-Based Excise Determination.
Definition: basic excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
The main type of excise duty in India.
It is levied on a wide range of products, for example, foodstuffs, metals, jewellery, leather goods, and machinery.
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Definition: basic excise duty
Definition: additional excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty, in India, levied on a select range of products, for the most part, textiles.
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Definition: additional excise duty
Definition: special excise duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty in India on a limited number of goods, mostly luxury goods, including pan masala, sparkling waters, furs, and yachts.
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Definition: special excise duty
Definition: cess
Financial Accounting (FI)
In India, a tax on the manufacture of certain products, mostly foodstuffs.
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Definition: cess
Definition: countervailing duty
Financial Accounting (FI)
A form of excise duty imposed on imports that are subsidized by the country in which they were manufactured.
Countervailing duty (also known as CVD) is intended to make the imports more expensive, thereby redressing any competitive advantage they might have over goods produced locally.
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Definition: countervailing duty
Define Tax Code for Purchasing Documents
Use
In this IMG activity, you define a tax code for the purposes of calculating excise duty when you enter purchasing documents.
Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
Activities
Create a new tax code, and set the tax code type to V (input tax). Do not make any other settings for it.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Deter
Sales Tax Code
The tax code represents a tax category which must be taken into consideration when making a tax return to the tax authorities.
Tax codes are unique per country. The tax rate calculation rules and further features are stored in a table for each tax code.
Procedure
For tax-exempt or non-taxable transactions, you should use tax codes with a 0 percentage rate if the corresponding transactions are to be displayed in the tax returns.
Note
You must define new tax codes if tax rates are changed by the state. The old codes with the old tax rates must remain in the system until no more open items which use this tax code exist.
Definition: tax code
Financial Accounting (FI)
A two-digit code that represents the specifications used for calculating and displaying tax.
Examples of the specifications defined under the tax code are:
· Tax rate
· Type of tax (input tax or output tax)
· Calculation method (percentage included or percentage separate)
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Definition: tax_code
Definition: tax rate
Financial Accounting (FI)
The percentage rate used to calculate the tax amount.
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Definition: tax_rate
Assign Tax Code to Company Codes
Use
In this IMG activity, assign the tax code for purchasing documents to the company codes where it will be used.
Only carry out this activity if you use condition-based excise determination.
See also
SAP Library -> Logistics -> Country Versions -> Asia-Pacific -> India -> Materials Management (MM) -> Condition-Based Excise Determination
Classify Condition Types
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which condition types you use for which sort of tax. Note that this only applies to condition types that you use with the new excise determination method.
The system uses this information when you create a document from another one. For example, when you enter an incoming excise invoice from a purchase order, or when you create an outgoing excise invoice from a sales order, the system determines the various excise duties in the excise invoice using the information that you have entered here.
In addition, when you create a purchasing document, the system only uses the condition types that you enter here.
· For taxes on purchases, use the condition types contained in the tax procedure.
· For taxes on sales, use the condition types contained in the pricing procedures.
Standard settings
The standard system comes with sample settings for the tax calculation procedures and pricing procedures.
Use these settings as a basis for your own.
Maintain Chapter IDs
Use
In this IMG activity, you maintain the chapter IDs and the corresponding descriptions as per the schedules published by the Central Board of Excise and Customs.
Definition: chapter ID
Logistics - General (LO)
The number given to a material in the schedules of materials published by the government of India.
The schedule lists all materials involved in manufacturing, input materials and output materials alike. It shows how much excise duty is levied on each material.
Each material in the schedule is assigned its own identification code, called "chapter ID."
Example
The schedule contains an entry for ceramic roofing tiles, which are liable to basic excise duty at 16%. The chapter ID associated with these tiles is 6903.10.
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Definition: chapter ID
Assign Users to Material Master Screen Sequence for Excise D
Use
In this IMG activity, you customize the material master data so that it shows the information relating to excise duty.
Standard settings
Country Version India comes with a screen sequence (IN) that shows the excise duty fields. You have to assign it to each of your users.
Activities
1. Double-click User Screen Reference.
2. Assign all users who need to see the excise duty information to the screen reference IN.
Example
Name Screen Reference
MISHRA IN
Screen Sequence Number
Alphanumeric key identifying the screen sequence. The screen sequence defines the sequence of information units in the material master dialog. A screen sequence is made up of data screens. For information on the screen sequences defined in the standard R/3 system, see the IMG documentation Configuring the Material Master.
Note
When creating a screen sequence, use an alphanumeric key beginning with the letter Y or Z (customer name range). This key cannot subsequently be changed.
Dependencies
You can assign screen sequences to users in the IMG activity Assign Screen Sequences to Users/Material Types/Transactions/Industry Sectors.
Screen reference depending on the user
Grouping of users that determines what screens are displayed in accordance with the user master record when you maintain material master records. It also determines the order in which the screens appear.
Definition: user master record
User and Authorization Management (BC-SEC-USR)
Record that contains important master data for a user in the SAP System.
The user master record contains the assignment of one or more roles to the user. This is how a user menu and the corresponding authorizations for the activities contained in the user menu are assigned to the user. Only users who have a user master record can log on to the system.
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Definition: user_master_record
Define Form Types
Use
In this IMG activity, you define which form types you want to record in the system. You can only use form tracking for the form types that you enter here.
Example
· Form type: CT3
· Form description: Concessional tax form
· Status: Receive
Define G/L Accounts for Taxes
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which G/L accounts you will use to record which taxes.
Requirements
You have set up G/L accounts for each of the processing keys listed below.
Activities
Assign an account to each of the following posting keys. The accounts for VS1, VS2, and VS3 are used as clearing accounts during excise invoice verification.
· VS1 (basic excise duty)
· VS2 (additional excise duty)
· VS3 (special excise duty)
· VS5 (sales tax setoff)
· MWS (central sales tax)
· MW3 (local sales tax)
· ESA (service tax)
· ESE (service tax expense)
Specify Excise Accounts per Excise Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which excise accounts (for excise duty and CENVAT) are to be posted to for the various transaction types. Enter all the accounts that are affected by each transaction type.
If you use subtransaction types, enter the accounts for each subtransaction type as well.
Activities
Transaction type UTLZ is used for determining accounts only while posting excise JVs and also if the payment of excise duty has to be done fortnightly.
The fortnightly CENVAT payment utility picks up the credit side accounts from the transaction types of GRPO, EWPO, and TR6C for determining the CENVAT and PLA accounts. There is no separate transaction type for fortnightly payment.
Example
Excise TT DC ind Account name
GRPO CR CENVAT clearing account
GRPO CR RG 23 BED account
GRPO DR CENVAT on hold account
Specify G/L Accounts per Excise Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts.
When you come to execute the various transactions, the system determines which G/L accounts to post to by looking at the:
· Excise group
· Company code
· Chart of accounts
Furthermore, if you want separate account determination settings within an excise group, you can also use sub transaction types.
Requirements
You have already:
· Defined the G/L accounts
· Defined the excise groups
· Maintained the transaction accounts
Activities
For each excise group, assign the excise and CENVAT accounts to G/L accounts. For most businesses, one set of accounts will suffice for alltransactions.
Note
You need not remit the CENVAT to the excise department immediately, so maintain the credit account for transaction type DLFC as an excise duty interim account. This will be set off when you remit the duty.
Define Processing Modes Per Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which processing modes the user can use in the various Incoming Excise Invoice transactions.
This way, you can tailor the transaction to what your users have to do.
Standard settings
The system comes with three standard transactions relating to the Incoming Excise Invoices function (those that are included in the role SAP_CIN). The processing modes available in these transactions are as follows:
· J1IEX_C
This transaction is for excise clerks: users of this transaction can only capture and display excise invoices.
· J1IEX_P
This transaction is for excise supervisors: they can change, display, cancel, and post excise invoices.
· J1IEX
In this transaction, users can capture and post excise invoices, as well as displaying, changing, and canceling them.
Activities
If the standard settings meet your requirements, do not do anything.
Otherwise, you can adjust the standard settings or you can create your own transactions. To do so:
1. In Maintain Transaction, create a new transaction by making a copy of one of the standard transactions. Give the new transaction a transaction code of your choice.
2. In this activity, enter data as follows:
o Tcode: The transaction code that you have just created.
o Proc. mode: Specify what the users of the transaction will do with the excise invoices.
o Active: Select this indicator to activate the setting.
Example
You might want to create a transaction that only allows users to display excise invoices.
Define Reference Documents Per Transaction
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify for each combination of transaction and processing mode which reference documents you want the users to be able to use.
Activities
If the standard settings meet your requirements, you do not have to do anything.
Otherwise, add the entries that you need to the table: For each transaction, make one entry per combination of processing mode and reference document. Activate each entry for it to work.
Definition: excise invoice reference document
Logistics - General (LO)
A document, in India, that you refer to when you enter an incoming excise invoice.
If you have already posted the goods receipt, you can use the goods receipt document as the reference document. Otherwise, you can use the purchase order (or another purchasing document, such as a be a contract or a scheduling agreement).
Example
In the SAP System, you create a purchase order for 100 bags of sand and send the order to your vendor. Two weeks later, the vendor delivers the sand, accompanied by an excise invoice.
When you enter the excise invoice in the system, you specify the number of the original purchase order: this is the reference document.
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Definition: excise invoice reference document
Maintain Rejection Codes
Use
In this IMG activity, you define the rejection codes that are used in the Incoming Excise Invoices transaction.
Activities
For each rejection code, enter a code and a description. You can also specify whether the excise duty in the invoice is to be posted to the CENVAT on hold account, instead of the CENVAT clearing account.
Specify Which Movement Types Involve Excise InvoicesUse
In this IMG activity, you specify which movement types relating to goods receipts involve excise invoices.
The system uses this information during the goods receipt procedure. When you post a goods receipt using one of the moevement types that you have specified here, the system prompts you to enter the excise invoice number.
Note
This option cannot be used for processing goods receipts without purchase orders.
Maintain Default Excise Groups and Series Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which excise group and series group you want to appear in these fields by default. You can make separate settings for different combinations of sales organization, distribution channel, division, and shipping point.
Activities
This activity is optional, unless you want the system to automatically create outgoing excise invoices when you create a customer invoice.
In this case, you must also make the appropriate setting in Customizing for Excise Duty, by choosing Basic Subcontracting Attributes
Use
The subcontracting attributes help determine conditions for a combination of an excise group, a transaction type, and a subtransaction type.
The conditions such as the number of excise items per subcontracting challan, if the nonexciseable materials have to be filtered or not when the subcontracting challan is created, the movement type groups for issues and receipts and the hierarchy of determining the excise base value are mentioned here.
Requirements
Before you continue with this activity, work through the following activities:
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Goods Issue / Transfer Postings -> Define Screen Layout.
For the movement type 541, maintain the field Purchase Order as an optional entry or as a required entry.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Maintain OutputTypes.
Maintain the output type. On the Default Values tab, maintain the dispatch time and the transmission medium. Maintain the print parameter on the Print tab. This output type has to be maintained in this activity here.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Assign Forms andPrograms.
Maintain the Program, FORM routine, and the form for the output type.
· Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Output Determination ->Printer Determination -> Printer Determination by Plant / Storage Location.
Enter the output device that you use.
Settings -> Maintain Excise Groups, and selecting Create EI (Create Excise Invoice Automatically).
Maintain Movement Type Groups
Use
In this IMG activity, you group movement types together to form movement type groups.
Definition: movement type
Inventory Management (MM-IM)
A classification key indicating the type of material movement (for example, goods receipt, goods issue, physical stock transfer).
The movement type enables the system to find predefined posting rules determining how the accounts of the financial accounting system (stock and consumption accounts) are to be posted and how the stock fields in the material master record are to be updated.
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Definition: movement type
Utilization Determination
Use
In this IMG activity, you specify which CENVAT accounts are to be debited by the Fortnight Utilization of CENVAT report: When the report calculates how much excise duty you must remit, it automatically proposes which CENVAT accounts the duty should be debited to. Here, you specify those defaults.
You can either:
· Debit all the excise duty to one account
· Debit the excise duty to more than one account, in which case you specify which percentage is to be debited to each account
Example
If you want 50% of basic excise duty (BED) to be debited to the RG 23A account and the remaining 50% to the RG 23C account, you would make the following settings:
Acct name BED perc.
RG 23A BED account 50
RG 23C BED account 50
Alternatively, to debit all of the BED to the RG 23A account, and then RG 23C account, if there is not enough in the RG 23A account, you would make the following settings:
Acct name BED perc. +
RG 23A BED account X
RG 23C BED account X
When you come to run the report, the system takes the RG 23A account because it is the first one you have entered. If this account does not cover the BED, the system takes the RG 23C account instead.
Maintain Minimum Balances for Excise Accounts
Use
In this IMG activity, you can maintain minimum balances in your excise accounts. When the balance in these accounts during utilization falls below this level, the system automatically utilizes funds in the PLA account.
Activities
Maintain the minimum balance amount for the excise accounts. If you have more than one excise group, you can maintain different minimum balances.
Specify SAPscript Forms
Use
In this IMG activity, for each of your company codes, you specify which SAPscript forms the system prints the excise registers with.
Standard settings
Country Version India includes a number of sample SAPscript forms and printing programs, which you can use as follows:
Reg. name Lay. no. Form Tcode/Prog
RG 23A Part I 1 J_2IRG23A_PART1 J_2IRAP1
RG 23C Part I 1 J_2IRG23C_PART1 J_2IRCP1
RG 23A Part II 1 J_2IRG23A_PART2 J_2IRAP2
RG 23C Part II 1 J_2IRG23C_PART2 J_2IRCP2
PLA 1 J_2I_PLA J_2IPLA
RG 23 D 1 J_2I_RG23D J_2IRG23
RG 1 1 J_2I_RG1 J_2IRRG1
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_ABSTRA J_2IRT12
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_ABSTRA J_2IRT12
RT 12 1 J_2I_RT12_3 J_2IRT12
The layout description can be left blank or an appropriate description maybe filled in. You may not change the register name. You can have your own layouts and maintain the name here. If the output device and number of copies are maintained it is automatically picked up for printing.
Number Ranges
You can maintain the number ranges for all CIN Number range objects using this transaction
Activities
Please maintain the number ranges for the folllowing objects The no nr has to be '01' for all
1. j_1iintnum
At an Excise group
1. j_1irg23a1
2. j_1irg23a2
3. j_1iRG1
4. j_1irg23c1
5. j_1irg23c2
6. j_1ipla2
7. j_1iintpr2
8. j_1irg23d
9. j_1irg1_t ( material level)
10. j_1iconpla ( if Consolidated PLA is used )
At Series group
1. j_1iexcloc
2. j_1iexcexp
3. j_1idepinv
4. j_1i57Fc ( 57F Challans )
Rewards if Helpful
regards
rb

Accruals in pricing procedure

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