ACE 4710 health monitoring probe
New to ACE4710
Can someone please explain the effects.
Associate the probe with one of the following:
A real server.
A real server and then associate the real server with a server farm. You can associate a single probe or multiple probes with real servers within a server farm.
A server farm. All servers in the server farm receive probes of the associated probe types.
Hi,
Here is the expected operation for each of those cases:
A real server.
If the server is not associated with any serverfarm, the status will not be probed (the rserver will be marked as INACTIVE)
A real server and then associate the real server with a server farm. You can associate a single probe or multiple probes with real servers within a server farm.
The probe will only be applied to that specific server
A server farm. All servers in the server farm receive probes of the associated probe types.
The probe will be applied to all the servers in the serverfarm.
Another thing to take into account is that (by default) if more than one probe is associated to a server (either directly or through a serverfarm), all the probes need to succeed to consider the server operational. You can also add the command "fail on all" to a serverfarm or rserver to change this behavior and only consider the server as down when all the probe fail
I hope this answers your question
Regards
Daniel
Similar Messages
-
Cisco ACE 4710 - Health Monitoring for Real Servers
Hi,
I have setup the following health probe to check for the existence of a specific web page. My intention is that when the web page is removed, the health check fails and the rserver status changes to 'out of service'. Unfortunately, when I remove the web page, I see the health check fail, and the rserver state change to 'PROBE-FAILED', however the rserver does not go 'out of service' and continues to respond to requests.
Can anyone see where I'am going wrong?
Health check probe config
probe http live_http_int
interval 15
passdetect interval 60
request method get url /loadbalancer/internal.html
expect status 199 201
open 10
RSERVER config
rserver host Server1
description Server1
ip address 10.10.10.1
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe live_http_int
inservice
rserver host Server2
ip address 10.10.10.2
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe live_http_int
inserviceHi syannetwork,
I think you have to "force" the failed server to close the connection when it has failed. Otherwise it will still serve the available HTML pages.
Have a look at the "Configuring the ACE Action when a Server Fails" in the "Cisco Application Control Engine Module Server Load-Balancing Configuration Guide" and let me know if the following command helped:
conf t
serverfarm host ServerFarm
failaction purge
Have a good WE.
Cheers
LPL -
ACE 4710 eHealth monitoring of context
Hi,
Our eHeath people tell me they cannot stat anything in any of the contexts (excluding Admin) on the ACE, i can snmpwalk the various contexts using the '@context' suffix.
e.g. snmpwalk -c community@context2 10.1.1.1 .1.3.6.1.4.1.9.9.161
eHealth can only route to the Admin context.
Does anybody know if eHealth can access the ACE contexts in this fashion?
Thanks
ChrisHi,
Here is the expected operation for each of those cases:
A real server.
If the server is not associated with any serverfarm, the status will not be probed (the rserver will be marked as INACTIVE)
A real server and then associate the real server with a server farm. You can associate a single probe or multiple probes with real servers within a server farm.
The probe will only be applied to that specific server
A server farm. All servers in the server farm receive probes of the associated probe types.
The probe will be applied to all the servers in the serverfarm.
Another thing to take into account is that (by default) if more than one probe is associated to a server (either directly or through a serverfarm), all the probes need to succeed to consider the server operational. You can also add the command "fail on all" to a serverfarm or rserver to change this behavior and only consider the server as down when all the probe fail
I hope this answers your question
Regards
Daniel -
Hi,
I need some detailed information regarding ACE health monitoring. According to the documentation, ACE support 4096 Unique probe configurations.
My questions are as follows:
1) Are these uniques configs means uniques instances or unique probes. For ex: If I have created 2 probes(say http and icmp probe) and have applied each of it to 5 rservers, does that mean I have 2 unique configs or 10.
2) How did this number(4096) came in. What is the logic behind it. Is it based on the memory allocated by ACE to health monitoring. Please provide a detailed answer to this question.
Any inputs will be highly valuable for me.
Thanks,
NiteshThere are three different types of probe limits in ACE
1.Probe definitions (4K)
These are the actual number of probe objects that you can define.
You can define maximum of 4K unique probes.
2.probe Instances (16K)
Each time that you use the same probe again in a different serverfarm/Real
the ACE counts it as another probe instance. You can allocate a maximum of 16k probe instances.
3.Simultaneous Probe Sockets (2500)
With ACE 2.x code Probes can open 2500 simultaneous connections from the control
plane. In Older ACE module codes and on ACE appliance this limit i 1000.
Reason for these probe definitions & Probe instances are the Control plane capacity.
These limitations exist to make sure that Probes do'nt starve the other process
Hope this helps
Syed Iftekhar Ahmed -
ACE 4710 - Inline Health Monitoring
Hi!
Has anyone tested if you can use inband health monitoring on the ACE to detect a failed server, remove it from loadbalancing and then use an active probe to put it back in service as soon as it is online again? Will it work? Or is "resume-service seconds" the only way to automatically recover from INBAND-HM-FAILED?
KR RobertI guess reverting back to a standard probing when a server is marked failed is the default behavior. In fact it can't work in any other way.
-
Https health monitor not working on ACE.
Hello Guys,
Hope you are all doing well, i need some help in setting up my https health monitor for real servers.
I am configuring it on ACE appliance 4710 but the probe appears failing.
The VIP is listening on port 443 and 8080, the cert is not uploaded to ACE but eventually it will be on ACE so SSL will terminate on ACE but not at the minute.
The user don't want to enable port 80 on server so will need https health probe configuring. Following is my config for https health probe but it is failing.
probe https SSDSD-ServerAvailability-443
interval 5
passdetect interval 5
ssl version all
request method head url //ssdsd/servlet/SDLogin
expect status 200 200
As per my knowledge https is also an http probe but encrypted. Please see the detailed output below and let me know if i am missing anything.
probe : SSDSD-ServerAvailability-443
type : HTTPS
state : ACTIVE
description :
port : 443 address : 0.0.0.0
addr type : - interval : 5 pass intvl : 5
pass count: 3 fail count: 3 recv timeout: 10
SSL version : All
SSL cipher : RSA_ANY
http method : HEAD
http url : //ssdsd/servlet/SDLogin
conn termination : GRACEFUL
expect offset : 0 , open timeout : 1
regex cache-len : 0
expect regex : -
send data : -
------------------ probe results ------------------
associations ip-address port porttype probes failed passed health
------------ ----------------------+----+--------+------+------+------+------
serverfarm : SSDSD_SF
real : SSDSD-AL2[0]
192.168.225.26 443 VIP 48611 1834 46777 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 1 No. Failed states : 2
No. Probes skipped : 1 Last status code : 302
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Received invalid status code
Last probe time : Mon Nov 11 04:05:10 2013
Last fail time : Mon Nov 11 02:10:00 2013
Last active time : Fri Nov 8 09:09:31 2013
192.168.225.26 8080 VIP 48613 48613 0 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 0 No. Failed states : 1
No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 0
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Connection reset by server
Last probe time : Mon Nov 11 04:05:14 2013
Last fail time : Fri Nov 8 08:34:10 2013
Last active time : Never
real : SSDSD-AL3[0]
192.168.225.27 443 VIP 48612 1817 46795 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 1 No. Failed states : 2
No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 302
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Received invalid status code
Last probe time : Mon Nov 11 04:05:10 2013
Last fail time : Mon Nov 11 02:10:00 2013
Last active time : Fri Nov 8 09:09:31 2013
192.168.225.27 8080 VIP 48613 48613 0 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 0 No. Failed states : 1
No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 0
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Connection reset by server
Last probe time : Mon Nov 11 04:05:12 2013
Last fail time : Fri Nov 8 08:34:08 2013
Last active time : Never
PHH104-N3-ACE-1/N3#
I am confused with the last status code which shows 302 any help from your side will be a life line for me.
Regards,
Amjad Hashim.Hi Amjad,
I see the last disconnect err: "Received invalid status code" which means that ACE is not getting what is expected (code 200) for it to mark the server as passed.
Also, i see you have configured url "request method head url //ssdsd/servlet/SDLogin", why are you using two slashes "//", can you try with only one?
Also, if you configure probe on TCP PORT 443 does it pass? I see last disconnect err: connection reset by server as well and that could be due to the fact that service was there on server. Looks unlikely since above probes failed due to wrong status code which means that SSL handshake happened.
You can take a pcap on server as well as ACE to see what is going on. You might need to use private key to decrypt the captures if the failure is after SSL handshake has completed to see what status code server is sending. You can also use TCP 443 based probe as workaround till you can arrange pcaps and figure out what is wrong.
Regards,
Kanwal -
Using the ACE 4710 for loadbalancing a Sharepoint site.
We currently have a HTTP probe setup to check the port 80 status of the rserver.
Is there anyway to get the HTTP probe to check a DNS entry for each of the application sites? For instance http://info vs http://site are two different web sites running on the same IP. One site could have a problem but the actual port 80 for the IP may be still alive.
Thanks for any information.Has anyone figure this out? I am tring to get healthchecks/probes setup in this same fashion. I have 2 servers with 1 IP but have many sites. I want to probe each side and ensure I get a 200 code. I also have to provide credentials to the site. It seems that if i open IE I can log in just fine to the site with the credentials. However there is an active x control box that is wanting to be installed. When I set this up on my ACE it seems I am getting a http 401 unauthorized error. I have done a wireshark capture while I was browsing and I see the 401 however it also reports a 200 code after that. Do you think this is a problem because of the active x control wanting to be downloaded? Or is this an issue with the first http code that is recieved by the probe, that being the 401 and then the 200? Below is my config (cleaned of course).
probe http HTTP-80-OUR.DOMAIN.COM
interval 15
passdetect interval 60
credentials
request method get url http://our.domain.com/default.aspx
expect status 200 200
header Host header-value "our.domain.com"
open 1
rserver host SERVER-A
ip address X.X.X.47
inservice
rserver host SERVER-B
ip address X.X.X.48
inservice
serverfarm host FARM-AB
predictor leastconns
probe HTTP-80-OUR.DOMAIN.COM
rserver SERVER-A
inservice
rserver SERVER-B
inservice
ACE4710# show probe HTTP-80-OUR.DOMAIN.COM detail
probe : HTTP-80-OUR.DOMAIN.COM
type : HTTP
state : ACTIVE
description :
port : 80 address : 0.0.0.0 addr type : -
interval : 15 pass intvl : 60 pass count : 3
fail count: 3 recv timeout: 10
http method : GET
http url : http://our.domain.com
conn termination : GRACEFUL
expect offset : 0 , open timeout : 1
expect regex : -
send data : -
------------------ probe results ------------------
associations ip-address port porttype probes failed passed health
------------ ---------------+-----+--------+--------+--------+--------+------
serverfarm : OUR.DOMAIN.COM-10.25.4.12-L3-FARM
real : SERVER-A[0]
X.X.X.47 80 DEFAULT 414 406 8 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 1 No. Failed states : 2
No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 401
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Received invalid status code
Last probe time : Wed Jun 2 17:44:18 2010
Last fail time : Wed Jun 2 13:37:04 2010
Last active time : Wed Jun 2 13:34:19 2010
real : SERVER-B[0]
X.X.X.48 80 DEFAULT 414 406 8 FAILED
Socket state : CLOSED
No. Passed states : 1 No. Failed states : 2
No. Probes skipped : 0 Last status code : 401
No. Out of Sockets : 0 No. Internal error: 0
Last disconnect err : Received invalid status code
Last probe time : Wed Jun 2 17:44:20 2010
Last fail time : Wed Jun 2 13:37:06 2010
Last active time : Wed Jun 2 13:34:21 2010 -
ACE 4710 - Monitoring Real Server Showing N/A
I recently installed a Cisco ACE 4710 version A4(2.0) into our test network. Load balancing across a number of web servers appears to be working ok and serving pages to users. However, when i tried to check the real time stats via device manager (Monitor> virtual contexts> context > Real servers) a number of fields specifically "current connections", "total conns", "failed conns" etc were showing N/A. Do I need to enable this somehow i.e. polling, if so how?
Hello Samson,
You may try to reboot the entire ACE 4710, probably during a maintenance window, some java process might have gotten stuck.
If the issue persists then open a TAC case since there are some software defects related to this behavior.
Jorge -
ACE 4710 - need help configuring backend server monitoring
Currently running an ACE 4710, which is handling all of our inbound SSL connections and then forwarding requests thru
to backend web servers. This all works fine.
My question is this..Right now we are not load balancing any of the backen web servers. But I now have a requirement that should
a web server crash or become unavailable I need to redirect that backend connection to another web server.
Scenario is more like I have 2 web servers both serving same content, but I want one server to take all the connections unless it fails, at that point
have all the connections forwarded to 2nd server.
Is there a way to setup the load balancing where the 1st server gets all the connections until a failure happens ?
Any help would be appreciated.
Cheers
DaveHi Dave,
You can use sorry-server or backup server feature. details can be found at
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/app_ntwk_services/data_center_app_services/ace_appliances/vA3_1_0/configuration/slb/guide/rsfarms.html#wp1000264 -
ACE 4710: Possible to allow a user to clear counters but nothing else?
Hello all,
Using an ACE 4710 we have a user setup with the Network-Monitor role which allows the user to view config, interface status, etc. We would also like to allow this user to clear the interface error counters as well, but nothing else. Is this possible?
Thanks!Hello Brandon-
Network-Monitor only lets you browse outputs, it is a not a role that allows a user to make any changes including clearing stats. You can create custom roles and domains to get closer to what you want, but you cannot zero in on a single command like that.
i.e.
ACE# conif t
ACE(config)# role MyRole
ACE(config-role)# rule 1 permit modify feature ?
AAA AAA related commands
access-list ACL related commands
connection TCP/UDP related commands
fault-tolerant Fault tolerance related commands
inspect Appln inspection related commands
interface Interface related commands
loadbalance Loadbalancing policy and class commands
pki PKI related commands
probe Health probe related commands
rserver Real server related commands
serverfarm Serverfarm related commands
ssl SSL related commands
sticky Sticky related commands
vip Virtual server related commands
You can create a permit or deny rule, within that, create/debug/modify/monitor each feature seperately.
Domains allow you to create containers for objects. You can place specific rservers, serverfarms, etc. into it - then apply it to a role so that the user assigned to it can only touch those objects.
Regards,
Chris Higgins -
ACE 4710 transparent LB with two Caches and two routers.
Hello,
I have ACE 4710 that load balance two cach flows (bluecoat), i am doing pbr on the routers to send the traffic destined to port 80 to ACE then Cach farm. After that the Cach flow will get the page from the internet via two routers. The return traffic will match another pbr on the routers with source port 80 that will send it to the ACE then CachFlow again .....then to the users.
I am not using ip-spoofing on the CachFlow for now. In the figure attached i created a VIP 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 port 80 on the interface on the ACE facing the routers, but the question is do i have to create another VIP 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 port 80 on the interface on ACE facing the Cach Flow? or just forward the traffic on the default route? What might be the default route since i have to use two routers and i cannot use hsrp?
Kindly I need some assistance
Thank you and regards,
George
access-list PERMIT_ALL line 8 extended permit ip any any
access-list CFLOW line 8 extended permit ip any any
ip name-server 8.8.8.8
ip name-server 4.2.2.2
##################################Config for Cache Cache Servers###################
probe http CISCO_WWW_PROBE
ip address 72.163.4.161
interval 2
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 2
passdetect count 5
request method head url /index.html
expect status 200 200
exit
probe http YAHOO_WWW_PROBE
ip address 87.248.112.181
interval 2
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 2
passdetect count 5
request method head url /index.html
expect status 200 200
exit
serverfarm host TRANSPARENT_PROXY_SF
description Transparent Proxy Farm
transparent
predictor hash url
probe CISCO_WWW_PROBE
probe YAHOO_WWW_PROBE
rserver CFLOW01
inservice
rserver CFLOW02
inservice
exit
exit
############################################# Router Cache Farm ############################
probe icmp ICMP_PROBE
description *** Probe for icmp health monitoring ***
interval 5
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 60
passdetect count 2
exit
rserver host Router01
description Connection to Sodetel Router
ip address 192.168.14.4
probe ICMP_PROBE
inservice
rserver host Router02
description Connection to IDM Router
ip address 192.168.14.5
probe ICMP_PROBE
inservice
serverfarm host Routers
description Transparent Proxy Farm
transparent
predictor hash url
probe ICMP_PROBE
rserver Router01
inservice
rserver Router02
inservice
exit
exit
################################# Management################################
class-map type management match-any REMOTE_MGMT
description Allow Remote management for below protocols
8 match protocol icmp any
9 match protocol ssh source-address 172.31.13.31 255.255.255.255
10 match protocol ssh source-address 172.31.31.21 255.255.255.255
policy-map type management first-match REMOTE_MGMT_ALLOW_POLICY
class REMOTE_MGMT
permit
class-map match-all CFLO2Internet
2 match virtual-address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 any
class-map match-all TRANSPARENT_VIP_CM
2 match virtual-address 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 tcp eq www
policy-map type loadbalance first-match TRANSPARENT_LB_PM
class class-default
serverfarm TRANSPARENT_PROXY_SF backup Routers
policy-map type loadbalance first-match CFLO2Internet_LB
class class-default
serverfarm Routers
policy-map multi-match CFLO2Internet_PM
class CFLO2Internet
loadbalance vip inservice
loadbalance policy CFLO2Internet_LB
loadbalance vip icmp-reply active
connection advanced-options TCP
policy-map multi-match L3L4_PM
class TRANSPARENT_VIP_CM
loadbalance vip inservice
loadbalance policy TRANSPARENT_LB_PM
loadbalance vip icmp-reply active
connection advanced-options TCP
====Interfaces======
interface vlan 11
description Interface between Routers and ACE
ip address 192.168.14.2 255.255.255.224
alias 192.168.14.1 255.255.255.224
peer ip address 192.168.14.3 255.255.255.224
no icmp-guard
access-group input PERMIT_ALL
service-policy input REMOTE_MGMT_ALLOW_POLICY
service-policy input L3L4_PM
no shutdown
interface vlan 21
description Connection to CFlow ServerFarm
ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.224
alias 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.224
peer ip address 192.168.12.3 255.255.255.224
no icmp-guard
access-group input CFLOW
service-policy input CFLO2Internet_PM ------>>>> Is this necessary???
no shutdownHi George,
In the topology you described, only the service-policy in the interface towards the routers is necessary. For the traffic from the caches, the ACE will just forward to the default gateway.
The only problem is, as you mentioned, that you cannot use HSRP. In that case, you can still configure two default gateways, but there is no way to predict which one the ACE will use at a given time (the way it does to select the one it will use is sending an ARP request to both gateways and using the one that replies first until the ARP entry expires)
If you need to load-balance the traffic between both routers, then yes, you would need to configure a new VIP on the cache side and load-balanced to a transparent serverfarm composed of both routers.
Regards
Daniel -
Access Server through VIP (ACE 4710) but very slow
Re: Access Server through VIP (ACE 4710) but very slow
Hi Shiva
Kindly Help .....Accessing the server very slow.., Plz check my real configuration... this configuration is for application server and after this i have to configure more serverfarm for different server like webmail etc. in this ACE 4710. I have only one ACE 4710 .
ACE Version A4(2.0) = is there supports Probe with this version.??? without probe server will work but very slow. And plz guide Nat-pool is required
VIP :-- 172.16.15.8
LB/Admin# sh run
Generating configuration....
no ft auto-sync startup-config
logging enable
logging host 172.29.91.112 udp/514
resource-class RC1
limit-resource all minimum 10.00 maximum unlimited
boot system image:c4710ace-mz.A4_2_0.bin
hostname LB
interface gigabitEthernet 1/1
description Management
speed 1000M
switchport access vlan 1000
no shutdown
interface gigabitEthernet 1/2
description clientside
switchport access vlan 30
no shutdown
interface gigabitEthernet 1/3
description serverside
switchport access vlan 31
no shutdown
interface gigabitEthernet 1/4
no shutdown
context Admin
description Management
member RC1
access-list everyone line 8 extended permit ip any any
access-list everyone line 16 extended permit icmp any any
probe http probe1
description health check
interval 5
passdetect interval 10
request method head
expect status 200 200
open 1
rserver redirect https_redirect
description redirect traffic to https
webhost-redirection / 302
inservice
rserver redirect maintenance_page
description maintenance page displayed
webhost-redirection /sry.html 301
inservice
rserver host web1
ip address 192.168.10.3
inservice
rserver host web2
ip address 192.168.10.4
inservice
rserver host web3
ip address 192.168.10.5
inservice
serverfarm host http
rserver web1
inservice
rserver web2
inservice
rserver web3
inservice
serverfarm redirect https_redirect_farm
description Redirect traffic to https
serverfarm redirect maintenance_farm
description send user to maintenance page
parameter-map type connection paramap_http
description parameter connection tcp
exceed-mss allow
sticky ip-netmask 255.255.255.0 address source Sticky_http
timeout activeconns
serverfarm http
class-map match-all REMOTE-ACCESS
class-map type management match-any remote_access
2 match protocol xml-https any
3 match protocol icmp any
4 match protocol telnet any
5 match protocol ssh any
6 match protocol http any
7 match protocol https any
8 match protocol snmp any
class-map match-all slb-vip
2 match virtual-address 172.16.15.8 tcp eq www
policy-map type management first-match remote_access
class class-default
permit
policy-map type management first-match remote_mgmt_allow_policy
class remote_access
permit
policy-map type loadbalance first-match slb
class class-default
serverfarm http
policy-map type inspect http all-match slb-vip-http
class class-default
permit
policy-map multi-match client-vips
class slb-vip
loadbalance vip inservice
loadbalance policy slb
loadbalance vip icmp-reply active
inspect http policy slb-vip-http
connection advanced-options paramap_http
interface vlan 30
description "Client Side"
ip address 172.16.15.24 255.255.255.0
access-group input everyone
service-policy input client-vips
no shutdown
interface vlan 31
description "Server Side"
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
service-policy input remote_access
no shutdown
interface vlan 1000
description managment
ip address 172.29.91.110 255.255.255.0
service-policy input remote_mgmt_allow_policy
no shutdown
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.15.1
snmp-server contact "PHQ"
snmp-server community phq group Network-Monitor
snmp-server trap-source vlan 1000
username admin password 5 $1$b2txbc5U$TA74D920oSdd2eOZ4hSFe/ role Admin domain
default-domain
username www password 5 $1$.GuWwQEK$r8Ub4OcE3l190d5GA4kvR. role Admin domain de
fault-domain
username prem password 5 $1$8C7eRKrI$it3UV4URZ26X4S/Bh6OEr0 role Admin domain d
efault-domain
ssh key rsa 1024 force
banner motd # "ro" #
Regards,
PremHi Shiva,
plz guide i'm new with ACE LB, also find my n/w design for connected ace to server. but server accessing very very slow, but when i connect through my old server software LB (with two interface)then accessing very fast. I just replace my old serverLB(with two interface) to ACE4710 and connect the same scenario then why not server accessing smoothly with VIP .Reply soon only I connect ACE's two interface with switch.....
Regards,
Prem -
Keepalive limitations on ACE 4710 & module
I wanted to find out how many times can I apply a healthcheck in a single context. I have 50 farms that are using the same port and instead of creating 50 different healthchecks, I want to just create 1 healthcheck for the 50 farms and apply it to each farm. I also need to know if the same limitations (whatever they may be) is the same for the 4710, ACE20 and ACE30.
It's doncumented in the "Configuring Health Monitoring" of the configuration guide "server load balancing".
For ACE4710 running A3 :
The ACE supports 1000 unique probe configurations, which includes ICMP, TCP, HTTP, and other predefined health probes. The ACE can execute only up to 200 concurrent script probes at a time. The ACE also allows the opening of 2048 sockets simultaneously.
You can associate the same probe with multiple real servers or server farms. Each time that you use the same probe again, the ACE counts it as another probe instance. You can allocate a maximum of 4000 probe instances. -
Need help to Configure Cisco ACE 4710 Cluster Deployment
Dear Experts,
I'm newbie for Cisco ACE 4710, and still I'm in learning stage. Meanwhile I got chance at my work place to deploy a Cisco ACE 4710 cluster which should load balance the traffic between two Application Servers based on HTTP and HTTPS traffic. So I was looking for good deployment guide in Cisco SBA knowledge base then finall found this guide.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/solutions/SBA/February2013/Cisco_SBA_DC_AdvancedServer-LoadBalancingDeploymentGuide-Feb2013.pdf
This guide totally fine with my required deployment model. I have same deployment environment as this guide contains with ACE cluster that connects to two Cisco 3750X (Stack) switches. But I have some confusion places in this guide
This guide follow the "One-armed mode" as a deployment method. But when I go through it further I have noticed that they have configured server VLAN as a 10.4.49.0/24 (all servers reside in it) and Client side VIP also in same VLAN which is 10.4.49.100/24 (even NAT pool also).
My confusion is, as I have learned about Cisco ACE 4710 one-armed mode deployment method, it should has two VLAN segments, one for Client side which client request come and hit the VIP and then second one for Server side. which means besically two VLANs. So please be kind enough to go through above document then tell me where is wrong, what shoud I need to do for the best. Please this is an urgent, so need your help quickly.
Thanks....!
-Amal-Dear Kanwal,
I need quick help for you. Following are the Application LB requirements which I received from my clinet side.
Following detail required for configuring Oracle EBS Apps tier on HA:
LBR IP and Name required to configure EBS APPS Tier (i.e, ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes)
Suggested IP and Name for LBR:
IP : 172.25.45.x [should be on same 172.25.45 subnet of ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes]
ebiz.xxxx.lk [on port 80 for http protocol accessibility]
This LBR IP & name must be resolve and respond on DNS network
Server Farm detail for LBR Setup
Following detail will be use for configuring the LBR:
LBR IP and Name :
IP : 172.25.45.x [should be on same 172.25.45 subnet of ap1ebs & ap2ebs nodes]
ebiz.xxxx.lk [on port 80 for http protocol accessibility]
This LBR IP & name must be resolve and respond on DNS network
Server Farm Detail for LBR setup:
Server 1 (EBS App1 Node, ap1ebs):
IP : 172.25.45.19
Server Name: ap1ebs.xxxx.lk [ap1ebs hostname is an example, actual hostname will be use]
Protocol: http
Port: 8000
Server 2 (EBS App2 Node, ap2ebs):
IP : 172.25.45.20
Server Name: ap2ebs.xxxx.lk [ap2ebs hostname is an example, actual hostname will be use]
Protocol: http
Port: 8000
Since my client needs to access URL ebiz.xxxx.lk which should be resolved by IP 172.25.45.21 (virtual IP) via http (80) before they deploy the app on the two servers I just ran web service on both servers (Linux) and was trying to access http://172.25.45.21 it was working fine and gave me index.html page. Now after my client has deployed the application then when he tries to access the page http://172.25.45.21 he cannot see his main login page. But still my testing web servers are there on both servers when I type http://172.25.45.21 it will get index.html page, but not my client web login page. What can I do for this ?
Following are my latest config :
probe http Get-Method
description Check to url access /OA_HTML/OAInfo.jsp
interval 10
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 30
request method get url /OA_HTML/OAInfo.jsp
expect status 200 200
probe udp http-8000-iRDMI
description IRDMI (HTTP - 8000)
port 8000
probe http http-probe
description HTTP Probes
interval 10
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 30
passdetect count 2
request method get url /index.html
expect status 200 200
probe https https-probe
description HTTPS traffic
interval 10
faildetect 2
passdetect interval 30
passdetect count 2
ssl version all
request method get url /index.html
probe icmp icmp-probe
description ICMP PROBE FOR TO CHECK ICMP SERVICE
rserver host ebsapp1
description ebsapp1.xxxx.lk
ip address 172.25.45.19
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe icmp-probe
probe http-probe
inservice
rserver host ebsapp2
description ebsapp2.xxxx.lk
ip address 172.25.45.20
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe icmp-probe
probe http-probe
inservice
serverfarm host ebsppsvrfarm
description ebsapp server farm
failaction purge
predictor response app-req-to-resp samples 4
probe http-probe
probe icmp-probe
inband-health check log 5 reset 500
retcode 404 404 check log 1 reset 3
rserver ebsapp1 80
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe icmp-probe
inservice
rserver ebsapp2 80
conn-limit max 4000000 min 4000000
probe icmp-probe
inservice
sticky http-cookie jsessionid HTTP-COOKIE
cookie insert browser-expire
replicate sticky
serverfarm ebsppsvrfarm
class-map type http loadbalance match-any default-compression-exclusion-mime-type
description DM generated classmap for default LB compression exclusion mime types.
2 match http url .*gif
3 match http url .*css
4 match http url .*js
5 match http url .*class
6 match http url .*jar
7 match http url .*cab
8 match http url .*txt
9 match http url .*ps
10 match http url .*vbs
11 match http url .*xsl
12 match http url .*xml
13 match http url .*pdf
14 match http url .*swf
15 match http url .*jpg
16 match http url .*jpeg
17 match http url .*jpe
18 match http url .*png
class-map match-all ebsapp-vip
2 match virtual-address 172.25.45.21 tcp eq www
class-map type management match-any remote_access
2 match protocol xml-https any
3 match protocol icmp any
4 match protocol telnet any
5 match protocol ssh any
6 match protocol http any
7 match protocol https any
8 match protocol snmp any
policy-map type management first-match remote_mgmt_allow_policy
class remote_access
permit
policy-map type loadbalance first-match ebsapp-vip-l7slb
class default-compression-exclusion-mime-type
serverfarm ebsppsvrfarm
class class-default
compress default-method deflate
sticky-serverfarm HTTP-COOKIE
policy-map multi-match int455
class ebsapp-vip
loadbalance vip inservice
loadbalance policy ebsapp-vip-l7slb
loadbalance vip icmp-reply active
nat dynamic 1 vlan 455
interface vlan 455
ip address 172.25.45.36 255.255.255.0
peer ip address 172.25.45.35 255.255.255.0
access-group input ALL
nat-pool 1 172.25.45.22 172.25.45.22 netmask 255.255.255.0 pat
service-policy input remote_mgmt_allow_policy
service-policy input int455
no shutdown
ft interface vlan 999
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
peer ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
ft peer 1
heartbeat interval 300
heartbeat count 10
ft-interface vlan 999
ft group 1
peer 1
no preempt
priority 110
associate-context Admin
inservice
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.25.45.1
Hope you will reply me soon
Thanks....!
-Amal- -
ACE 4710 - serverfarm predictor
Hi, I have a pair of ACE 4710 running in failover bundle and I have a number of server farms configured on them. For one of the server farm I'd like to use a different predictor than round robin. I have two real servers members of the server farm. Usually I do select predictor round robin and put both real servers in service. In this situation I need to have only one server as active and the 2nd one to be in standby and take over when the first one is down. I have tried to put the 2nd server in standby and when I shut down the primary the 2nd one won't become active. I do have a health probe to check for the status of the server so I thought this would be enough to detect the status of the server. So my question is , how can I configure the ACE to have one server as active and the second as a backup and this second one to take traffic only when the primary is down. Thank you, Florin.
Hi,
There are a couple of ways of achieving your objective.
The first method works for the simple case of two servers:
serverfarm host FARM-Redacted
probe PROBE-Redacted
rserver am03
backup-rserver am04
inservice
rserver am04
inservice standby
or you could use two serverfarms:
serverfarm host FARM-Redacted-Pri
description Redacted Serverfarm Primary
probe PROBE-Redacted
rserver am03
inservice
serverfarm host FARM-Redacted-Sec
description Redacted Serverfarm Secondary
probe PROBE-Redacted
rserver am04
inservice
policy-map type loadbalance first-match LB-POLICY-443
class class-default
serverfarm FARM-Redacted-Pri backup FARM-Redacted-Sec
HTH
Cathy
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