Aligning screen fields properly.

Hil
I have created a screen and on that screen created some fields. Although I am manually aligning fields properly, some gaps are remaining in field labels and filed input/output field.
Is there a way where there is a system option so that I can select related fields and align them vertically / horizontally properly one after another ?
Regards,
Santosh

Hi ,
You have to Aligned Manualy in se51 -> layout , you can arrange as per your requirment
Regards
Deepak.

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Fetch screen fields Line item wise

Hi All,
I have a requirement where i've to display some popup messages based on some conditions in MIGO transaction when POST button is clicked.
For that i have done certain changes in a BAdI IF_EX_MB_MIGO_BADI~POST_DOCUMENT .
But i require to read the screen field for G/L account ie GOITEM-KONTO of screen number 0345.
the G/L account can be accessed thru internal table IT_MSEG-SAKTO in the method, but the problem is the screen field has been left blank and when POST is clicked, by the time this BAdi is reached, the value is filled. And i need to add few codes only when the screen field has been left blank.
I found out FM - DYNP_VALUES_READ . But this reads only header screen data, so i'm unable to retrieve the line item wise G/L account screen values.
Please help.
Thanks,
Ateet

Hi Petr,
I dont think u read the question properly.
The problem is the screen field has been left blank and when POST is clicked, by the time that BAdi is reached, the value is filled. And requirement is to execute some part of code only when the screen field for G/L account is left blank/not blank. I want screen field value , not the value which is in IT_MSEG.
While giving inputs in MIGO screen it is blank but by the time it reaches the BAdI where i've written the code its getting filled. I want the values from screen just before it gets filled.
I was hoping to find some FM like DYNP_VALUES_READ which fetches screen elements line item wise too.
I think i will have to try n search a different BAdI where i can get the screen values b4 updation.
Regards,
Ateet

Screen field description in ECC6

Hi Friends,
Iam using ECC6 now.. In 4.7 or any Version in screen field its not manditory to give the description..Automatically it will give blank Text.. Like that i want give in ECC6.. Iam not able to do that ...if iam giving space also..it is taking first charcter as some thing..otherwise its not generating..
please suggest me .. evry thging fine iam not getting properly..i attched this to one transaction..its giving dump..please suggest me..
regards,
sampath

Can you explain the problem bit more in details , whether field is in Dialog \Screen or in Selection Screen of the report.
Please explain the problem in detail.
Regards,
Senthil N S

Left aligning qty field

when i am left aligning qty field by placing into string then the no-zero is not working on field .why
l_out = wa_temp_final-fkimg_out.
    WRITE:/53   wa_temp_final-fkimg_in NO-ZERO,
           72   wa_temp_final-vrkme_in NO-ZERO,
           74   l_out NO-ZERO,
the .000 is still appearing in report how to remove .000 from screen

is this right.
DATA: l_out TYPE string,
        l_outc(10) type c.
l_out = wa_temp_final-fkimg_out.
    l_outc = l_out.
    CALL FUNCTION 'FTR_CORR_SWIFT_DELETE_ENDZERO'
      CHANGING
        c_value = l_out.
      74   l_out,

Unable to capture screen fields in eCATT

Problem description 1 : Unable to capture screen fields in eCATT
Recording using SAP GUI Method.
Problem description 2 :Unable to capture Tab controls while recording
in eCATT using SAP GUI Method.
Thaks for any suggestion you could provide me and once again for your courtesy attention.
Regards,
Eric Monteiro

Hi Phani,
Please try below code:
*data declaration for reading values given by user in the selection screen field.
DATA: BEGIN OF i_tab OCCURS 0.
          INCLUDE STRUCTURE rsselread.
DATA: END OF i_tab.
MOVE: 'LOGSYS' TO i_tab-name,
        'P' TO i_tab-kind. u201CP For parameter
APPEND i_tab.
MOVE: 'GP_SIMVE' TO i_tab-name,
        'P' TO i_tab-kind. u201CCheck if field is Parameter
APPEND i_tab.
*move program name and screen number into local variable.
l_prog = sy-repid. u201C(Try by directly passing program name also)
l_dynnr = sy-dynnr. u201C(Try by directly passing Screen number also)
*calling function module to get the value given by user.
CALL FUNCTION 'RS_SELECTIONSCREEN_READ'
    EXPORTING
      program     = l_prog
      dynnr       = l_dynnr
    TABLES
      fieldvalues = i_tab.
Hope this should slove your issue.
Thanks & Regards,
Gaurav.

How to create a F4 help for a report selection screen field

hi,
can any one guide me to create F4 help for a field in a selection screen in a report program,plz give me a sample code

hi,
Here are the following ways
1.with the help of match code objects we can create the F4 Functionality for Field.
Syntax is :
PARAMETERS: p_org LIKE t527x-orgeh MATCHCODE OBJECT zorg.
2. One more thing is we can do it with Search Help's also.
3. Even we can do it HELP Views also.
Help Views:
You have to create a help view if a view with outer join is needed as selection method of a search help
The selection method of a search help is either a table or a view. If you have to select data from several tables for the search help, you should generally use a database view as selection method. However, a database view always implements an inner join. If you need a view with outer join for the data selection, you have to use a help view as selection method.
All the tables included in a help view must be linked with foreign keys. Only foreign keys that have certain attributes can be used here. The first table to be inserted in the help view is called the primary table of the help view. The tables added to this primary table with foreign keys are called secondary tables.
The functionality of a help view has changed significantly between Release 3.0 and Release 4.0. In Release 3.0, a help view was automatically displayed for the input help (F4 help) for all the fields that were checked against the primary table of the help view. This is no longer the case in Release 4.0.
As of Release 4.0, you must explicitly create a search help that must be linked with the fields for which it is offered (see Linking Search Helps with Screen Fields ).
Existing help views are automatically migrated to search helps when you upgrade to a release higher than 4.0.
A help view implements an outer join, i.e. all the contents of the primary table of the help view are always displayed. You therefore should not formulate a selection condition for fields in one of the secondary tables of the help view. If records of these secondary tables cannot be read as a result of this selection condition, the contents of the corresponding fields of the secondary table are displayed with initial value.
<REMOVED BY MODERATOR>
Edited by: Alvaro Tejada Galindo on Feb 15, 2008 3:15 PM

Truncation of selection screen field in reports

Hi,
Is there any way to avoid truncation of selection screen fields in ABAP reports? For eg, I declare:
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_test FOR ztest-test_field NO INTERVALS
The length of this field in the table is 30 chars. However, on displaying the field via selection screen, this gets truncated to around 18 or so. How do I avoid this as I need to display the full length of the field?

Hi,
Try this
Tables : makt.
select-options maknr for makt-maktx.
now go to the screen painter of your program in change mode and move the Help buttons first to the Right each. now increasethe length of the Matnr Field length so that they are equal to 40 Char. in your program you have handle the length now if you want to restrict to 18 otherwise it will be ok
if they don't fit you need incease the Size of the Screen Visible area both in the Screen Painter as well as in the
Screen Attributes
You also get an Information Message just ignore that.
Just open your program in SE80 if you can't go to the screen painter in SE38. the other way just keep this program in Display mode and execute then take F1 help , take Technical Information and double click on the Screen number now go to the Screen Layout and go to Change mode here.
Regards,
Shirisha

Regarding Search help on selection-screen field

Hi there,
I am working on custom tables.
I have a requirement to maintain search pattern on a selection-screen field.
selection-screen parameter: p_name which is company name filed from Z table.
By giving a string like Holl* and by pressing F4 on the field p_name it has to popup a dialogbox having list of company names starting with Holl.
Thanks in advance.
-Tulasi

Hi
Go through the link given below :
How to create a search help for my own fields in selection screen
F4 search help on report selection screen
also try :
CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'
EXPORTING
DDIC_STRUCTURE = ' '
RETFIELD = 'VKORG'
PVALKEY = ' '
DYNPPROG = SY-REPID
DYNPNR = SY-DYNNR
DYNPROFIELD = 'P_VKORG'
STEPL = 0
WINDOW_TITLE =
VALUE = ' '
VALUE_ORG = 'C'
TABLES
VALUE_TAB = T_TABLE1
FIELD_TAB = field_tab
RETURN_TAB = RET_TAB
DYNPFLD_MAPPING = DYN_TAB
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
OTHERS = 3
With Regards
Nikunj shah

Selection screen field problem

Hello experts..
i have a selection screen , in that i have a field   s_bwart for mseg-bwart.
some times the user will input the data in the field and sometimes he wont. we have fixed movement types combination like
11-21 , 13-24 , 13-56 , 101-543 , 101-544 etc.
if the user did not input any thing in the selection screen , i am populating s_bwart in at-selection screen event with all the mvt types. after executing the report when user presses the back button to come to the selection screen, there the s_bwart field is containing all the mvt types in single values ie in the select options screen. So the user dont want that, if he comes back nothing should be there in the selection screen field s_bwart if he has not inputted anything. if he inputs only 11 mvt type then when he comes back after executing the report he should see only 11 in the select screen field ie s_bwart. Please send the replies on how to solve the problem.

hi,
in ur program try to display values for users in START-OF-SELECTION event as it triggers after the selection screen displayed for users. if user doesn't give any input then display default values in this event. and also create a variable
for ex:
data: ws_flag type c,
         p_value type i.
after u display default values for users in selection screen assign the flag as ' X '
ws_flag = 'X'.
before leaving ur program based on flag try to do like this.
if ws_flag = ' X '.
    clear s_data. // s_data is the select options for u.
else.
     s_data = p_value. // the value which user gave in selection screen as i/p.
endif.
if helpful reward some points.
with regards,
Suresh Aluri.

Regarding Selection-Screen Field Display

Hi All,
I have issues with Selection-Screen field display.
The Actual issue is i had declared a selection screen field as: s_exgen FOR embk-exgen.
EMBK-EXGEN is actually 20 Char length field.
But in output display it is being shown as 18 Char field though i can type in all 20 characters.
But display restricted to 18 Characters only.
Can anybody give me the solution for the same!
Thanks in advance.
Thanks & Regards,
Prasad.

Hi,
You can decrease the visible length of the field but you can not increase more than database field length. check SAP help on this :
select-options: s_exgen FOR embk-exgen VISIBLE LENGTH 5.
... VISIBLE LENGTH vlen
Effect
This addition allows you to shorten the visible length of the corresponding screen field on the selection screen to vlen.
Variant 2
SELECT-OPTIONS sel FOR (f).
Additions as in variant 1.
Effect
In this variant, (f) must be a field containing the name of the actual reference field at runtime. The system creates the LOW and HIGH fields as character fields with length 45. However, their appearance on the selection screen is inherited from the reference field whose name is contained in field f at runtime.
Regards
Appana

Hiding Screen fields in a Report selection screen

Hi Experts,
I have a requirement to hide/disable screen fields in a report selection screen when the user clicks on some radio buttons .
Here is the scenario,
1) There are 4 radio buttons four radiobuttons in one group on the selection screen:--
Block no:1
PARAMETER: r_not TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP a1 DEFAULT 'X'.
PARAMETER: r_prgs TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP a1.
PARAMETER: r_remv TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP a1.
PARAMETER: r_noresp TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP a1.
2) Based on the user clicking/selecting the radio buttons no.2,3 nad 4 i need to hide some fields in the other selection block
in the selection screen.The parameters are as follows:
Block no:2( These fields need to be hidden/disabled)
PARAMETER: r_occ(3) TYPE c OBLIGATORY DEFAULT '1'.
PARAMETER: r_and TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP g1.
PARAMETER: r_or TYPE c RADIOBUTTON GROUP g1.
PARAMETER: r_days(3) TYPE c OBLIGATORY DEFAULT '1'.
Thanks

Contd.....
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
CASE SSCRFIELDS-UCOMM.
      "When Customer button is clicked set flag 1
    WHEN 'FC01'.
      L_FLAG = '1'.
      "When Sales Order button is clicked set flag 2
    WHEN 'FC02'. "Sales order
      L_FLAG = '2'.
      "When Execute button is clicked set flag 4
    WHEN OTHERS.
      L_FLAG = '4'.
ENDCASE.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
CASE L_FLAG.
    WHEN '1'. "When Customer button is clicked
      LOOP AT SCREEN.
        "Set the Production and Customer Block as inactive
        IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL1' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL3'.
          SCREEN-ACTIVE = '0'.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    WHEN '2'. "When Sales Order button is clicked
      LOOP AT SCREEN.
        "Set the Production and Customer Block as inactive
        IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL1' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL2'.
          SCREEN-ACTIVE = '0'.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    WHEN '3'.   "When Refresh button is clicked
      LOOP AT SCREEN.
        "Set the all Blocks as active
       IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL2' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL3' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL1'.
          SCREEN-ACTIVE = '1'.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
    WHEN OTHERS."When Execute button is clicked
      "Set the Sales order and Customer Block as inactive
      LOOP AT SCREEN.
        IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL2' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'BL3'.
          SCREEN-ACTIVE = '0'.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM.

Populating the screen field when the cursor moves to that field

hi every one,
I want to populate the screen field(MODULE POOL) When the cursor moves to that field.
So can any one help me out with this.
EXAMPLE..
I want to populate 'S10_TOT_PRICE' (Total Price). When the fields like 'S10_PIECES' (Number of Pieces) will be entered. I want to populate 'S10_TOT_PRICE' without pressing any button on the screen nor when enter is hit. When the field 'S10_PIECES'' will be entered with some value and the cursor moves to 'S10_TOT_PRICE' . The Total Price field should be populated. Please help me out with this.
THANKS & REGARDS.
Mahanta.
POINTS WILL BE REWARDED.

Sorry but look at this SAP documentation <a href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/54/0608162d0711d295520000e8353423/frameset.htm">User Actions on Screens</a>
Extract :
User Actions on Screens
There are various ways in which users can interact with screens.
Filling Input Fields
Users can enter values in any input field on the screen, or change the value using the mouse, in the case of radio buttons and checkboxes. The contents are placed in the corresponding screen field. Filling an input field does not normally trigger the PAI event. Exceptions to this are Checkboxes and Radio Buttons with Function Codes and input fields with Drop Down Boxes.
So, i fear that you cannot "take hand" when user fill a numerical field to perform calculations and update the screen.
Regards

Selection screen fields

Hi,
I want to group the selection screen fields. where should i group.
I want to group using the modif Id
T Y P E S
TYPES:
BEGIN OF TYVBAK,
VBELN TYPE VBAK-VBELN,
AUART TYPE VBAK-AUART,
AUDAT TYPE VBAK-AUDAT,
KUNNR TYPE VBAK-KUNNR,
NETWR TYPE VBAK-NETWR,
END OF TYVBAK.
D A T A      D E C L A R A T I O N S
DATA:
STVBAK TYPE TYVBAK,
ITVBAK TYPE TABLE OF TYVBAK.
S E L E C T I O N    S C R E E N
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
SKUNNR FOR STVBAK-KUNNR.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B2 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-002.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
SVBELN FOR STVBAK-VBELN,
SAUDAT FOR STVBAK-AUDAT.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B2.
I N I T I A L I Z A T I O N
*INITIALIZATION.
FILLING SELECT OPTIONS WITH DEFAULTS
SKUNNR-SIGN = 'I'.
SKUNNR-OPTION = 'BT'.
SKUNNR-LOW    = '1'.
SKUNNR-HIGH   = '4000000'.
APPEND SKUNNR.
T O P   O F P A G E
TOP-OF-PAGE.
WRITE:/1'SALES DOC',12 'DOC TYPE',20 'SALES DATE',32 'NETWORTH',60 'CUSTOMER'.
*A T   S E L E C T I O N    S C R E E N    O U T P U T .
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF SCREEN-NAME = 'SVBELN-LOW'.
SCREEN-INPUT = 0.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
IF SCREEN-NAME = 'SVBELN-HIGH'.
SCREEN-INPUT = 0.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
where should i group SBVELN and SAUDAT

Hi
Instead of SCREEN-NAME use SCREEN-GROUP1 and for your select options give MODIF ID.
As follows
SELECTION-OPTIONS: selcrt for dobj MODIF ID MOD1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
CHECK SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'MOD1.
SCREEN-REQUIRED = 1.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDLOOP.
This is COZ when you use select-options you get TWO fileds on the INPUT screen LOW and HIGH so you have to check for selcrit-low and selctri-high you can avoid all this my assigning a MODIF ID.
See this sample programs for this
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE rlgrap-filename MODIF ID abc,
pa_lifnr TYPE lfa1-lifnr MODIF ID abc,
pa_vkorg TYPE vbak-vkorg MODIF ID abc.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.
PARAMETERS: pa_kunnr TYPE vbak-kunnr MODIF ID def.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_lifnr FOR gs_lfa1-lifnr MODIF ID def,
s_date FOR gs_lfa1-erdat MODIF ID def,
s_augru FOR gs_vbak-augru MODIF ID def,
s_vbeln FOR gs_vbak-vbeln MODIF ID def.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b2.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b3 WITH FRAME TITLE text-003.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: pa_upd RADIOBUTTON GROUP g1 USER-COMMAND uc01 DEFAULT 'X'."#EC *
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 3(60) text-004 FOR FIELD pa_upd.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
PARAMETERS: pa_rep RADIOBUTTON GROUP g1 ."#EC *
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 3(60) text-005 FOR FIELD pa_rep.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b3.
IF pa_rep EQ gc_x.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF screen-group1 = gc_abc.
screen-input = gc_zero_num.
ELSEIF screen-group1 = gc_def.
screen-active = gc_one_num.
ENDIF.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDLOOP.
ELSEIF pa_upd EQ gc_x.
*For Reprocessing
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF screen-group1 = gc_def.
screen-input = gc_zero_num.
ELSEIF screen-group1 = gc_abc.
screen-active = gc_one_num.
ENDIF.
MODIFY SCREEN.
CLEAR pa_upd.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
REPORT zrich_001.
PARAMETERS: p_rad1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP grp1 DEFAULT 'X'
user-command chk,
p_rad2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP grp1.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_datum1 FOR sy-datum MODIF ID d1,
s_datum2 FOR sy-datum MODIF ID d2.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF p_rad1 = 'X'
AND screen-group1 = 'D2'.
screen-active = '0'.
ENDIF.
IF p_rad2 = 'X'
AND screen-group1 = 'D1'.
screen-active = '0'.
ENDIF.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDLOOP

How to schedule the background job using current selection screen field val

Hello Friends,
How to schedule the background job using current selection screen field values.
after completion of the job the spool should be sent as a mail to SAP Inbox.
Is there any way to create the variant dynamically by reading the current selection screen values.
Thanks,
Ravi

Hi,
To get the variant details you can use teh following FM.
'RS_VARIANT_CONTENTS'.
Regards,
Ankur Parab

How can we read the screen field values from the report selection screen wi

Hi expart,
How can we read the screen field values from the report selection screen with out having an ENTER button pressed .
Regards
Razz

use this code...
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_posnr.
**Read the Values of the SCREEN FIELDs
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'

Aligning screen fields properly.

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