ALV Grid display on SAP Module Pool
Hi All,
I need to create a module pool screen, which would have 2 different ALV's. The format of screen would be something like:
Some I/Ofields
ALV 1
ALV 2
How can I restrict the display of ALV data to the areas predefined on the screen?
What type of component is required to be defined on module pool for restricting ALV to that particular area?
or , while displaying ALV (i am using ALV FM's) is there any addition that is required?
Regards-
Harmeet.
Edited by: Harmeet Singh on Jun 5, 2009 4:56 PM
Hi,
There are number of examples in net, SCN and wherever you look for.
Basically what you need is:
- a screen
- your screen fields placed on top of this screen
- custom control on this screen underneath your screen fields
- in PBO module of that screen you need to create splitter container
- by means of this splitter container you get two containers
- in both you place your ALVs
For details how to implement this please refer [Displaying two ALVs on the screen|http://sample-code-abap.blogspot.com/2008/06/displaying-two-alv-grid-on-screen.html].
Note!
In above example you have such coding:
CREATE OBJECT ob_custom
EXPORTING
container_name = 'CONTAINER' . "CONTAINER is the name of CUSTOM CONTROL placed on screen (as exlapained above)
Alternatively you can use two custom controls for each ALV separately. This will ensure that they have fixed position on screen (size too). Using splitter container as in the example it is, however, more flexible as you hold two alvs in one container and have nice splitter, which you can drag and rezise ALVs vertically. Custom container remains unchanged and is fixed on screen. It also defines boundaries of your ALVs (we can call it an area)
I don't think you can achieve this using standard FMs, so you must use this OO aproach.
Regards
Marcin
Similar Messages
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ALV GRID Display function module giving Run time error
Hello Experts,
I have ALV report, In which I am using ALV grid dispaly FM to display the report.
But when my out table which I am passing to FM is empty that time ALV grid display shows blank ALV report. but when out table is not empty that time I am getting the Run time error, which shows message "Field symbol has not yet been assigned".
Can any one please help me out in this.
ThanksTYPES: BEGIN OF type_out,
col00 TYPE ytlet-rzzyyproduct,
col01 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col02 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col03 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col04 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col05 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col06 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col07 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col08 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col09 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col10 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col11 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col12 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col13 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col14 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col15 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col16 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col17 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col18 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col19 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col20 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col21 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col22 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col23 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col24 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col25 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col26 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col27 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col28 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col29 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col30 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col31 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col32 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col33 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col34 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col35 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col36 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col37 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col38 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col39 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col40 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col41 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col42 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col43 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
col44 TYPE ytlet-kslvt,
END OF type_out.
DATA: t_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv, "Field catelog table
w_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv, "Field catelog Work area
w_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv, "Layout structure
w_event TYPE slis_alv_event, "Event structure
t_event TYPE slis_t_event, "Event structure
t_sort TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF slis_sortinfo_alv,
t_callback_main_user_command TYPE slis_formname,
v_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ksl>.
FORM DISPLAY_REPORT .
*Prepare Field Catlog
PERFORM creat_field_catlog.
*Set layout
PERFORM set_layout.
*Get Event
PERFORM get_event.
*Display Report
PERFORM display_alv_report.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_REPORT
FORM creat_field_catlog .
PERFORM add_fields_catlog USING:
'01' 'RZZYYPRODUCT' 'IT_OUT' 'MPMs' ' ',
'02' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'License Fee' ' ',
'03' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Ad Sales' ' ',
'04' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Promo Fees' ' ',
'05' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total Ad Sales/Promo' ' ',
'06' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Other' ' ',
'07' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total' ' ',
'08' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Dom Station' ' ',
'09' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Basic Cable/Free VOD' ' ',
'10' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'License Fee' ' ',
'11' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Ad Sales (incl Internet)' ' ',
'12' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Promo Fees' ' ',
'13' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Ad Sales & Promo Fees' ' ',
'14' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Foreign' ' ',
'15' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Pay TV' ' ',
'16' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Other' ' ',
'17' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total' ' ',
'18' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Home Entertainment' ' ',
'19' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SPTI' ' ',
'20' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'All Other Divisions' ' ',
'21' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total' ' ',
'22' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total Revenue' ' ',
'23' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'PV Net Down & Producers Share' '',
'24' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total Net Revenue' ' ',
'25' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Development Expense' ' ',
'26' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SOP Deficits' ' ',
'27' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Amortization' ' ',
'28' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Other COS ' ' ',
'29' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total COS' ' ',
'30' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Profit Before Releasing' ' ',
'31' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Gross Profit %' ' ',
'32' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SPT' ' ',
'33' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Home Entertainment' ' ',
'34' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SPTI' ' ',
'35' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'All Other Divisions' ' ',
'36' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Other' ' ',
'37' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total' ' ',
'38' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Gross Profit' ' ',
'39' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SPT' ' ',
'40' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Home Entertainment' ' ',
'41' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'SPTI' ' ',
'42' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'All Other Divisions' ' ',
'43' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Other' ' ',
'44' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Total' ' ',
'45' 'KSLVT' 'IT_OUT' 'Net Margin' ' '.
ENDFORM. " CREAT_FIELD_CATLOG
*& Form ADD_FIELDS_CATLOG
Filling of field Catlog
FORM add_fields_catlog USING p_colpos
p_fildname
p_tabname
p_fildtext
p_ndisplay.
w_fieldcat-row_pos = '1'.
w_fieldcat-col_pos = p_colpos.
w_fieldcat-fieldname = p_fildname.
w_fieldcat-tabname = p_tabname.
w_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = p_fildtext.
w_fieldcat-no_out = p_ndisplay.
APPEND w_fieldcat TO t_fieldcat.
CLEAR: w_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " ADD_FIELDS_CATLOG
*& Form SET_LAYOUT
Set Layout
FORM set_layout .
w_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " SET_LAYOUT
*& Form GET_EVENT
text
FORM get_event .
w_event-name = 'TOP-OF-PAGE'.
w_event-form = 'F_TOP-OF_PAGE'.
APPEND w_event TO t_event.
ENDFORM. " GET_EVENT
*& Form TOP-OF-PAGE
Top of Page
FORM top-of-page.
DATA : t_list_commentry TYPE slis_t_listheader,
w_header TYPE slis_listheader,
lv_text(90) TYPE c,
l_text(90) TYPE c,
lv_rundate(10) TYPE c,
lv_runtime(10) TYPE c.
CONSTANTS: c_space(2) TYPE c VALUE ' ',
c_space2(6) TYPE c VALUE ' '.
w_header-typ = 'S'.
w_header-key = 'Program:'.
w_header-info = sy-repid.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
WRITE: sy-datum TO lv_rundate MM/DD/YYYY.
WRITE: sy-uzeit TO lv_runtime USING EDIT MASK '__:__:__'.
CLEAR w_header.
w_header-typ = 'S'.
w_header-key = text-021.
w_header-info = lv_rundate.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
CLEAR: w_header.
w_header-typ = 'S'.
w_header-key = 'User Id'.
w_header-info = sy-uname.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
CLEAR: w_header.
w_header-typ = 'S'.
w_header-key = 'Run Date'.
w_header-info = lv_rundate.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
CLEAR: w_header.
w_header-typ = 'S'.
w_header-key = 'Run Time'.
w_header-info = lv_runtime.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
CLEAR: w_header.
w_header-typ = 'H'.
w_header-key = 'order'.
w_header-info = 'MCR Report'.
APPEND w_header TO t_list_commentry.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
it_list_commentary = t_list_commentry.
ENDFORM. "TOP-OF-PAGE
FORM display_alv_report .
CONSTANTS : gc_save TYPE c VALUE 'A'. "Save Layout
t_callback_main_user_command = c_user_command.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '
i_callback_program = sy-repid
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
i_callback_user_command = t_callback_main_user_command
i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE'
I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '
I_GRID_TITLE =
I_GRID_SETTINGS =
is_layout = w_layout
it_fieldcat = t_fieldcat
IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
i_save = gc_save
IS_VARIANT =
IT_EVENTS =
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
I_HTML_HEIGHT_TOP = 0
I_HTML_HEIGHT_END = 0
IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
IT_HYPERLINK =
IT_ADD_FIELDCAT =
IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
IR_SALV_FULLSCREEN_ADAPTER =
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =
TABLES
t_outtab = it_out
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
ENDIF. -
How to focus a cell on ALV grid display
hi,
I need to set the focus to the first cell on the first row in the ALV grid.I am using object oriented ALV grid control.Can anyone help me out in this regard.
Regards,
Anil.Re: simple Grid display
Have a look at below links. It contains sample code for alv grid.
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm#Complete%20code%20for%20the%20ALV%20grid%20example
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/sample-programs-on-alv-grid.htm
http://sap.niraj.tripod.com/id64.html
Also have a look at below for OO alv grid:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/0a/b5533cd30911d2b467006094192fe3/frameset.htm
-->
ABAP List Viewer
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block II. it_fieldcat : field catalog III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary) E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary) F. key(1) : column with key-color G. icon(1) : icon H. symbol(1) : symbol I. checkbox(1) : checkbox J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
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http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
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http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
Reward If useful -
Folder for multiple details in ALV GRID DISPLAY
Hi All,
I am developing one ALV GRID DISPLAY report. Here I am displaying the material and production order details in the report. If we have the multiple production order details for one material , then in that case , we have to place one folder at the first material level, in that folder I need to show all the multiple production order details.
I am using FUNCTION MODULE to develope the report, not using any Objects to develope this.
Thanks in advance.
Ramesh.Here is a simple example of such an ALV.
report zrich_0001.
type-pools: slis.
data: begin of head occurs 0,
matnr type afpo-matnr,
maktx type makt-maktx,
EXPAND type c,
end of head.
data: begin of detail occurs 0,
aufnr type afpo-aufnr,
matnr type afpo-matnr,
werks type aufk-werks,
pwerk type afpo-pwerk,
psmng type afpo-psmng,
end of detail.
start-of-selection.
select * into corresponding fields of table detail
from afpo
inner join aufk
on afpo~aufnr = aufk~aufnr
inner join afko
on afpo~aufnr = afko~aufnr
up to 500 rows
where aufk~auart = 'PP01'.
if not detail[] is initial.
sort detail ascending by matnr.
select distinct * into corresponding fields of table head
from makt
for all entries in detail
where matnr = detail-matnr
and spras = sy-langu.
endif.
perform call_alv.
* FORM call_alv *
form call_alv.
data: gt_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
gs_keyinfo type slis_keyinfo_alv,
gs_layout type slis_layout_alv.
data: ls_fieldcat type slis_fieldcat_alv.
clear gs_keyinfo.
gs_keyinfo-header01 = 'MATNR'.
gs_keyinfo-item01 = 'MATNR'.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Material'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'HEAD'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 18.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Description'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'HEAD'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 40.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AUFNR'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Production Order'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'DETAIL'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 12.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'WERKS'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Production Plant'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'DETAIL'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 4.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PWERK'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Planning Plant'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'DETAIL'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 4.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
clear ls_fieldcat.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PSMNG'.
ls_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = 'Quantity'.
ls_fieldcat-tabname = 'DETAIL'.
ls_fieldcat-outputlen = 20.
append ls_fieldcat to gt_fieldcat.
gs_layout-expand_fieldname = 'EXPAND'.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = gt_fieldcat[]
is_layout = gs_layout
i_tabname_header = 'HEAD'
i_tabname_item = 'DETAIL'
is_keyinfo = gs_keyinfo
tables
t_outtab_header = head
t_outtab_item = detail.
endform.
Regard,s
RIch Heilman -
ALV grid display the subtotal not getting for one column at the output
Hi,
I am working one report ALV grid display and subtotal is not getting for one paricular coulumn.
Eventhough that column has some values.
So can anyone give the proper solution.
Waiting quick response.
Best Regards,
BansiHi
see this link .
https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/ABAP/SUBTOTALinALV
or try this program.
REPORT zalv.
DATA:
t_sflight TYPE TABLE OF sflight,
fs_sflight TYPE sflight.
DATA:
r_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
r_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
*FIELD CATALOG
DATA:
t_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
fs_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
*SORTING THE BASIC LIST
DATA:
t_sort TYPE lvc_t_sort,
fs_sort TYPE lvc_s_sort.
fs_fcat-fieldname = 'PRICE'.
fs_fcat-do_sum = 'X'.
APPEND fs_fcat TO t_fcat.
fs_sort-spos ='1'.
fs_sort-fieldname = 'CARRID'.
fs_sort-down = 'X'.
fs_sort-group = '*'.
fs_sort-subtot = 'X'.
APPEND fs_sort TO t_sort.
SELECT * FROM sflight INTO TABLE t_sflight.
CALL SCREEN 100.
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'SCREEN1'.
SET TITLEBAR 'TITLE1'.ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
**& Module HANDLER OUTPUT
MODULE list OUTPUT.
CREATE OBJECT r_container
EXPORTING
container_name = 'CONTAINER'.
CREATE OBJECT r_grid
EXPORTING
i_parent = r_container.
CALL METHOD r_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
CHANGING
it_fieldcatalog = t_fcat
it_outtab = t_sflight
it_sort = t_sort.
ENDMODULE. "list OUTPUT
Regards
Hareesh Menon -
Maximum number of character we can print in a column uing ALV grid display
Hi frnds,
My requirment is to print 500 charcter data in a column using ALV grid display.
Could any body tell me is it possible and the maximum character it can i print in a column using ALV grid dispaly.
Regards,
SandipanHi Sandipan,
refer notes 857823, 910300 and 959775. All these say there is a limitation of 128 characters.
857823 - ALV grid: Strings with a maximum of 128 characters
Symptom
Entries in cells of the type CHAR or string are truncated after 128
characters in the SAP GUI.
also refer,
ALV Grid Control (cl_gui_alv_grid), function module (Full-screen) Grid
(Reuse_alv_grid_display, SAPLSLVC_FULLSCREEN), SAPGUI, back end, front end
Cause and Prerequisites
The data table that is sent to the front end only allows character values
with the length 128.
Solution
This is the standard system behavior and cannot be changed. -
Push Button on Alv Grid display
Hi experts,
I strcuk in the middle of one program, i need to have push buttons on the output ALV Grid display, i have copied the standard status and used the same in the Function module for pf-status, iam able to get the output
but my requirement is how to add the push buttons to the out put screen, as when iam clicking on status which i have copied iam unable to find where to add these push button in the application tool bar, iam unable to edit the push button can any body help me out, thanks in advance.Hello Madan
I cannot help you with the FM-based ALV lists. However, for OO-based ALV grids (CL_GUI_ALV_GRID) I have a sample program that simulates radio buttons by using icons with hotspots.
PROGRAM ZUS_SDN_BCALV_GRID_DEMO_2.
* Based on: BCALV_GRID_DEMO.
TYPE-POOLS: icon.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_s_sflight.
INCLUDE TYPE sflight.
TYPES: button1 TYPE lvc_emphsz.
TYPES: button2 TYPE lvc_emphsz.
TYPES: button3 TYPE lvc_emphsz.
TYPES: button4 TYPE lvc_emphsz.
TYPES: END OF ty_s_sflight.
DATA:
gt_sflight TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_sflight,
gt_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.
DATA: ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm,
* gt_sflight TYPE TABLE OF sflight,
g_container TYPE scrfname VALUE 'BCALV_GRID_DEMO_0100_CONT1',
grid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
g_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container.
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
CLASS-DATA:
md_cnt TYPE i.
CLASS-METHODS:
handle_hotspot_click FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING
e_row_id
e_column_id
es_row_no
sender.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_hotspot_click.
* define local data
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<ls_entry> TYPE ty_s_sflight,
<ld_fld> TYPE ANY.
READ TABLE gt_sflight ASSIGNING <ls_entry> INDEX es_row_no-row_id.
CHECK ( <ls_entry> IS ASSIGNED ).
* Set all radio buttons "unselected"
<ls_entry>-button1 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
<ls_entry>-button2 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
<ls_entry>-button3 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
<ls_entry>-button4 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
ASSIGN COMPONENT e_column_id-fieldname OF STRUCTURE <ls_entry>
TO <ld_fld>.
IF ( <ld_fld> IS ASSIGNED ).
* Set selected radio button "selected".
<ld_fld> = icon_wd_radio_button.
ENDIF.
* Force PAI followed by refresh of table display in PBO
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>set_new_ok_code
EXPORTING
new_code = 'DUMMY'
* IMPORTING
* RC =
ENDMETHOD. "handle_hotspot_click
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
START-OF-SELECTION.
* MAIN *
PERFORM select_data.
CALL SCREEN 100.
* MODULE PBO OUTPUT *
MODULE pbo OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN100'.
IF g_custom_container IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT g_custom_container
EXPORTING container_name = g_container.
CREATE OBJECT grid1
EXPORTING i_parent = g_custom_container.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
CALL METHOD grid1->set_table_for_first_display
* EXPORTING
* i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
CHANGING
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fcat
it_outtab = gt_sflight.
* Set event handler for event TOOLBAR
SET HANDLER:
lcl_eventhandler=>handle_hotspot_click FOR grid1.
else.
CALL METHOD grid1->refresh_table_display
* EXPORTING
* IS_STABLE =
* I_SOFT_REFRESH =
EXCEPTIONS
FINISHED = 1
others = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. "PBO OUTPUT
* MODULE PAI INPUT *
MODULE pai INPUT.
* to react on oi_custom_events:
CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>dispatch.
CASE ok_code.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
PERFORM exit_program.
WHEN OTHERS.
* do nothing
ENDCASE.
CLEAR ok_code.
ENDMODULE. "PAI INPUT
* FORM EXIT_PROGRAM *
FORM exit_program.
* CALL METHOD G_CUSTOM_CONTAINER->FREE.
* CALL METHOD CL_GUI_CFW=>FLUSH.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDFORM. "EXIT_PROGRAM
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM build_fieldcatalog .
* define local data
DATA:
ls_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
ls_hype TYPE lvc_s_hype.
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
i_structure_name = 'LVC_S_FCAT'
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = gt_fcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
DELETE gt_fcat WHERE ( fieldname <> 'EMPHASIZE' ).
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = gt_fcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
READ TABLE gt_fcat INTO ls_fcat
WITH KEY fieldname = 'EMPHASIZE'.
IF ( syst-subrc = 0 ).
DELETE gt_fcat INDEX syst-tabix.
ENDIF.
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'BUTTON4'.
ls_fcat-icon = 'X'.
ls_fcat-hotspot = 'X'.
INSERT ls_fcat INTO gt_fcat INDEX 4.
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'BUTTON3'.
INSERT ls_fcat INTO gt_fcat INDEX 4.
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'BUTTON2'.
INSERT ls_fcat INTO gt_fcat INDEX 4.
ls_fcat-fieldname = 'BUTTON1'.
INSERT ls_fcat INTO gt_fcat INDEX 4.
LOOP AT gt_fcat INTO ls_fcat.
ls_fcat-col_pos = syst-tabix.
MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat INDEX syst-tabix.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*& Form SELECT_DATA
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM select_data .
* define local data
DATA:
ls_sflight TYPE ty_s_sflight.
SELECT * FROM sflight INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE gt_sflight.
ls_sflight-button1 = icon_wd_radio_button.
ls_sflight-button2 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
ls_sflight-button3 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
ls_sflight-button4 = icon_wd_radio_button_empty.
MODIFY gt_sflight FROM ls_sflight
TRANSPORTING button1 button2 button3 button4
WHERE ( carrid IS NOT INITIAL ).
ENDFORM. " SELECT_DATA
Regards
Uwe -
Problem in placing the background in ALV Grid display
I have created one image of the business flow, and it have to be displayed in the background of ALV grid display.
For this I have gone to T.Code <b>OAER</b> , Given class name as <b>PICTURES</b> , Class type as <b>OT</b> , Object Key <b>BACKGROUND</b>, clicked on the triangle of Standard Doc , then double click on screen, and finally uploaded the background into SAP.
In the function module <b>REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY</b> I passed this background to the parameter I_BACKGROUND_ID.
It is working fine, and I was able to see the back ground in my program.
(developed in IDES)
But the same is not working in my development client, will some one suggest be the reason for the problem. Please kindly help me out from this problem.hello Dinesh,
I have created the object key in the development client itself and used in the grid display of the same client. i am not understanding where the problem is, any how thank you very much for your responce. if you have any other solution please let me know.
Thank you -
Hi,
I used ALV grid display to generate a report, the end-user will select a record from the report and press a push button so that the value will be changed automatically and will be reflected in the alv.
I have done this by recalling the alv function module. The problem is when alv FM is recalled the changed data is displayed in a new screen and when i select to GO BACK by pressing [ F3 ] im getting the old alv display screen, but i want the controll to go to the selection screen. Please help me to fix this,
Points will be awarded for helpful replies,
Regds,
Sarath.Crefer to this sample - I ve just written and is working -
*& Report ZSKC_TEST4
REPORT ZSKC_TEST4.
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
DATA : ITAB LIKE T100 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : G_REPID TYPE SY-REPID.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM T100
INTO TABLE ITAB
WHERE SPRSL = SY-LANGU.
CHECK SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
G_REPID = SY-REPID.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = G_REPID
I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = 'SUB_PF_STAT'
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'SUB_USER_CMD'
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'T100'
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = ITAB[]
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
ENDIF.
FORM SUB_USER_CMD USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CHECK R_UCOMM EQ 'PROC'.
*Insert 2 blank lines.
append itab.
append itab.
RS_SELFIELD-REFRESH = 'X'.
ENDFORM.
FORM SUB_PF_STAT USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab.
* Copy from a Standard Prog - SAPLKKBL - STANDARD_FULLSCREEEN.
* USe SE80 and right click on the PF-STAT and copy.
SET PF-STATUS 'PF_ALV'.
ENDFORM. -
Folder in alv grid display report
Hi Experts,
I have a requirement to generate the folder in alv grid display, to display the multiple line items where ever we have.
Actually I am displaying the material details and production order details.
If the material is having the multiple production order details , in that case we need to place all the production order details in one folder, and if you open that folder arrow, we have to display the production order details.
I am using REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY function module to develope this application. Here Hierseq list is recommended to use for this application, why because folder option is already available in grid display. that we can observe in CL6AN.
Is it possible to implement it through function modules or through OOABAP.
Actually, I have to generate the report which we can see in CL6AN Transaction code,,
Your valuable suggestions surely will attract the benifits.
Thanks in advance.
Ramesh.Hi ramesh,
Hierseq list is not supported in the grid display. You could do this using an OO tree display but this could be rather complicated. What about displaying one field per material line with the number of production orders. At double-click on that field, open a second grid display (possibly as popup) to show the production order details.
Regards,
Clemens -
Dump when summing up CURR field in ALV GRID display
Hi All,
I am getting dump when I try to sum the CURR field in my ALV Grid Display. The field is of CURR 23. I am using classes and methods to display alv grid.
I tried passing <fs_fieldcat>-do_sum = 'X'. When I did this, it is dumping without even displaying the alv grid.
Here is the part it is throwing dump:
ls_lvc_data-value = space.
clear ls_lvc_data-style.
loop at it_fcat_local assigning <ls_fcat>
where tech ne 'X' and no_out ne 'X'.
if l_invisible eq 'X'.
clear l_invisible.
if <ls_fcat>-do_sum is initial.
continue.
else.
clear ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
endif.
endif.
add 1 to ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
assign component <ls_fcat>-fieldname
of structure <ls_data> to <l_field_value>.
_if sy-subrc ne 0.
message x000(0k).
endif._
Regards,
GuruThomas,
Here is the dump:
Runtime Errors MESSAGE_TYPE_X
Date and Time 10/22/2010 23:30:53
Short text
The current application triggered a termination with a short dump.
What happened?
The current application program detected a situation which really
should not occur. Therefore, a termination with a short dump was
triggered on purpose by the key word MESSAGE (type X).
Error analysis
Short text of error message:
Long text of error message:
Technical information about the message:
Message class....... "0K"
Number.............. 000
Variable 1.......... " "
Variable 2.......... " "
Variable 3.......... " "
Variable 4.......... " "
How to correct the error
Probably the only way to eliminate the error is to correct the program.
If the error occures in a non-modified SAP program, you may be able to
find an interim solution in an SAP Note.
If you have access to SAP Notes, carry out a search with the following
keywords:
"MESSAGE_TYPE_X" " "
"SAPLSLVC" or "LSLVCF36"
"FILL_DATA_TABLE"
If you cannot solve the problem yourself and want to send an error
notification to SAP, include the following information:
1. The description of the current problem (short dump)
To save the description, choose "System->List->Save->Local File
(Unconverted)".
2. Corresponding system log
Display the system log by calling transaction SM21.
Restrict the time interval to 10 minutes before and five minutes
after the short dump. Then choose "System->List->Save->Local File
(Unconverted)".
3. If the problem occurs in a problem of your own or a modified SAP
program: The source code of the program
In the editor, choose "Utilities->More
Utilities->Upload/Download->Download".
4. Details about the conditions under which the error occurred or which
actions and input led to the error.
Source Code Extract
Line
SourceCde
2708
is_subtottxt_info = ls_subtot_info
2709
ip_subtot_line = lr_data
2710
changing
2711
c_subtottxt = l_subtottxt.
2712
ls_lvc_data-value = l_subtottxt.
2713
2714
append ls_lvc_data to ct_lvc_data.
2715
endif.
2716
2717
2718
Column per Fieldcat Entry
2719
2720
ls_lvc_data-value = space.
2721
clear ls_lvc_data-style.
2722
loop at it_fcat_local assigning <ls_fcat>
2723
where tech ne 'X' and no_out ne 'X'.
2724
if l_invisible eq 'X'.
2725
clear l_invisible.
2726
if <ls_fcat>-do_sum is initial.
2727
continue.
2728
else.
2729
clear ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
2730
endif.
2731
endif.
2732
2733
add 1 to ls_lvc_data-col_pos.
2734
2735
assign component <ls_fcat>-fieldname
2736
of structure <ls_data> to <l_field_value>.
2737
if sy-subrc ne 0.
>>>>>
message x000(0k).
2739
endif.
2740
2741
*... work on average
2742
if <ls_fcat>-do_sum eq 'C'.
2743
Initialize average result and entries
2744
<l_field_value> = 0.
2745
clear l_entries.
2746
2747
retrive unit from fieldcatalog
2748
assign space to <l_unit>.
2749
if not <ls_fcat>-cfieldname is initial.
2750
assign component <ls_fcat>-cfieldname
2751
of structure <ls_data> to <l_unit>.
2752
endif.
2753
if not <ls_fcat>-qfieldname is initial.
2754
assign component <ls_fcat>-qfieldname
2755
of structure <ls_data> to <l_unit>.
2756
endif.
2757 -
Field Catolgue in alv grid display
Hi Abapers,
I need to display the percentage rows with decimals and other rows without decimal . Is their any option in field catalog to do like this. Or tell me any other alternative to achieve this.
sno total col1 col2 col3
1 220 100 20 100
2 320 120 50 150
tot 540 220 70 250
per 40.74 1.87 and so on
or ,
I have two different internal tables how can i put it in one field catalog to pass it to alv grid display.
Regards,
PriyaDon't do total by your self in the Pogram.
in the Fieldcatalog there is an Attribute which will do total & Average .
Enable it so that from one internal table data it self it will do good.
example program
Below is an example ABAP program which will populate a simple internal table(it_ekpo) with data and
display it using the basic ALV grid functionality(including column total). The example details the main
sections of coding required to implement the ALV grid functionality:
Data declaration
Data retrieval
Build fieldcatalog
Build layout setup
REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform display_alv_report.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
* Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
form build_fieldcatalog.
* There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.
* For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy
* by populating the internal table fields individually and then
* appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can
* also allow you more control of the final product.
* Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are
* populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as
* total. You may need to provide more information than if you were
* simply displaying the result
* I.e. Field type may be required in-order for
* the 'TOTAL' function to work.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
* fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.
* fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'. "Display column total
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
* Build layout for ALV grid report
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
* gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.
* gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
* "click(press f2)
* gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
* gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
* gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
* Display report using ALV grid
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
* i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
* i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
* i_grid_title = outtext
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
* it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup
* IT_EVENTS = GT_XEVENTS
i_save = 'X'
* is_variant = z_template
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
* Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
form data_retrieval.
select ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
gowri
Message was edited by:
Gowri Krishna -
Field symbol has not yet been defined-ALV Grid Display in Report
Hi all,
Iam calling a Function module for ALV grid display in Report programming. Its throwing the Error message Field Symbol has not yet defined. Can any one suggest what i have to do regarding it?Hi,
<li> This is problem with fieldcatalog.
<li> Check field names or table name in small letters in quotes while building fieldcatalog internal table
<li> Check the fieldcatalog internal table , whether it has same fields as in data table which is shown using GRID_DISPLAY function module.
Thanks
Venkat.O -
Update values in AlV grid display after entering value
Hi,
I have an issue in ALV grid display.
Let me explain.
i have 8 fields to display in which one is editiable.
Fields are: date
material,
material Description,
Opening Stock,
Closing stock- ( this field is editiable)
Closing stock,
Received Stock,
Actual production.
Actual production = Closing stock + removal stock
- receipt stock - opening stock.
when i change the value of closing stock and press enter, actual production should get update, the new values should display.
Thany you in advance.Hi,
Please refer the code below:
REPORT z_demo_alv_jg.*******************************************************************
* TYPE-POOLS *
TYPE-POOLS: slis. *******************************************************************
* INTERNAL TABLES/WORK AREAS/VARIABLES *
DATA: i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
i_index TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF i WITH HEADER LINE,
w_field TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
p_table LIKE dd02l-tabname,
dy_table TYPE REF TO data,
dy_tab TYPE REF TO data,
dy_line TYPE REF TO data.*******************************************************************
* FIELD-SYMBOLS *
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyn_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<dyn_wa> TYPE ANY,
<dyn_field> TYPE ANY,
<dyn_tab_temp> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.*******************************************************************
* SELECTION SCREEN *
PARAMETERS: tabname(30) TYPE c,
lines(5) TYPE n.*******************************************************************
* START-OF-SELECTION *
START-OF-SELECTION.* Storing table name
p_table = tabname.* Create internal table dynamically with the stucture of table name
* entered in the selection screen
CREATE DATA dy_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN dy_table->* TO <dyn_table>.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i000(z_zzz_ca_messages) WITH ' No table found'. LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING.
ENDIF.
* Create workarea for the table
CREATE DATA dy_line LIKE LINE OF <dyn_table>.
ASSIGN dy_line->* TO <dyn_wa>.* Create another temp. table
CREATE DATA dy_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN dy_tab->* TO <dyn_tab_temp>. SORT i_fieldcat BY col_pos.* Select data from table
SELECT * FROM (p_table)
INTO TABLE <dyn_table>
UP TO lines ROWS. REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>.* Display report
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_structure_name = p_table
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_PF_STATUS'
TABLES
t_outtab = <dyn_table>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2. IF sy-subrc <> 0. ENDIF.*&-----------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form SET_PF_STATUS
* Setting custom PF-Status
* -->RT_EXTAB Excluding table
FORM set_pf_status USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab. SET PF-STATUS 'Z_STANDARD'.ENDFORM. "SET_PF_STATUS*&----------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form user_command
* Handling custom function codes
* -->R_UCOMM Function code value
* -->RS_SELFIELD Info. of cursor position in ALV
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.* Local data declaration
DATA: li_tab TYPE REF TO data,
l_line TYPE REF TO data.* Local field-symbols
FIELD-SYMBOLS:<l_tab> TYPE table,
<l_wa> TYPE ANY.* Create table
CREATE DATA li_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table).
ASSIGN li_tab->* TO <l_tab>.* Create workarea
CREATE DATA l_line LIKE LINE OF <l_tab>.
ASSIGN l_line->* TO <l_wa>. CASE r_ucomm.* When a record is selected
WHEN '&IC1'.* Read the selected record
READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX
rs_selfield-tabindex. IF sy-subrc = 0.* Store the record in an internal table
APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <l_tab>.* Fetch the field catalog info
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_program_name = 'Z_DEMO_PDF_JG'
i_structure_name = p_table
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc = 0.* Make all the fields input enabled except key fields
w_field-input = 'X'. MODIFY i_fieldcat FROM w_field TRANSPORTING input
WHERE key IS INITIAL. ENDIF.* Display the record for editing purpose
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_structure_name = p_table
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat
i_screen_start_column = 10
i_screen_start_line = 15
i_screen_end_column = 200
i_screen_end_line = 20
TABLES
t_outtab = <l_tab>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2. IF sy-subrc = 0.* Read the modified data
READ TABLE <l_tab> INDEX 1 INTO <l_wa>.* If the record is changed then track its index no.
* and populate it in an internal table for future
* action
IF sy-subrc = 0 AND <dyn_wa> <> <l_wa>.
<dyn_wa> = <l_wa>.
i_index = rs_selfield-tabindex.
APPEND i_index.
ENDIF.
ENDIF. ENDIF.* When save button is pressed
WHEN 'SAVE'.* Sort the index table
SORT i_index.* Delete all duplicate records
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM i_index. LOOP AT i_index.* Find out the changes in the internal table
* and populate these changes in another internal table
READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX i_index.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <dyn_tab_temp>.
ENDIF. ENDLOOP.* Lock the table
CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_E_TABLE'
EXPORTING
mode_rstable = 'E'
tabname = p_table
EXCEPTIONS
foreign_lock = 1
system_failure = 2
OTHERS = 3. IF sy-subrc = 0.* Modify the database table with these changes
MODIFY (p_table) FROM TABLE <dyn_tab_temp>. REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>.* Unlock the table
CALL FUNCTION 'DEQUEUE_E_TABLE'
EXPORTING
mode_rstable = 'E'
tabname = p_table. ENDIF.
ENDCASE. rs_selfield-refresh = 'X'.ENDFORM. "user_command
Thanks,
Sriram Ponna. -
How to capture the checkbox status in ALV Grid display
I need some immediate help regarding Grid ALV.
My Requirement: I need to display an ALV grid report along with checkboxes. Further, I need to provide an option wherein the user can checkboxes and select the records that I need to process further (by clicking the process button on the ALV Report).
My Query: The problem here is that I am not able to capture the status of the checkboxes. This means that I am not able to capture which of the records have been selected by checking their resp checkboxes.
Solutions that I have tried: I have tried capturing the same at user command by checking the value in slis_selfield. But all the records show the value as 1 for the checkbox field.
Kinldy suggest how to go about it.
I am not using Object Oriented ALV. Please suggest something to be used in ALV Grid display in 4.6C version.
Regards,
NamrataHere is a Sample code , it might help you
TABLES : sflight.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
DATA : w_repid LIKE sy-repid.
w_repid = sy-repid.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_sflight OCCURS 0,
checkbox(1),
carrid LIKE sflight-carrid,
END OF it_sflight.
*layout
DATA: wa_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
*field catalog
DATA: it_fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcatalog TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT carrid FROM sflight
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_sflight.
END-OF-SELECTION.
CLEAR it_fieldcatalog.
REFRESH it_fieldcatalog.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'CHECKBOX'.
wa_fieldcatalog-outputlen = '3'.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = '1'.
wa_fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Chk'.
wa_fieldcatalog-checkbox = 'X'.
wa_fieldcatalog-edit = 'X'.
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO it_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
wa_fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'CARRID'.
wa_fieldcatalog-outputlen = '10'.
wa_fieldcatalog-col_pos = '2'.
wa_fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Carrid'.
APPEND wa_fieldcatalog TO it_fieldcatalog.
CLEAR wa_fieldcatalog.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = w_repid
is_layout = wa_layout
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcatalog
TABLES
t_outtab = it_sflight
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
*& Form USER_COMMAND
FORM user_command USING p_ucomm TYPE sy-ucomm
p_selfld TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE p_ucomm.
WHEN '&DATA_SAVE'.
DATA ref1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_GLOBALS_FROM_SLVC_FULLSCR'
IMPORTING
e_grid = ref1.
CALL METHOD ref1->check_changed_data.
LOOP AT it_sflight WHERE checkbox = 'X'.
DELETE it_sflight INDEX sy-tabix.
ENDLOOP.
p_selfld-refresh = 'X'.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "user_command
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