ALV Grid - Printnig field names.

Hi Gurus,
I have a requirement for a report which has the format for display as shown below.
Sr. No | Mat No. |  Material grp | some material types | COLUMN HEADINGS
|*********|*************** | 10g | 20g | 30g | 40g | COLUMN HEADINGS
000001 |xyz*****|ABCDEFGHIJ | 005 | 0004| 002 | 003 | From this data start
As u can see, there is two level fields description printing... We can do it in List,
I want to know whether we can achieve it using ALV.  
As shown above, field column "some material types" having sub types as 10g, 20g, 30g and 40g.  So I want one column to be split into four or five columns.
*Points will be granted.
Regards,
Shailesh.

Hi Shailesh,
The short answer is no, you cannot.
It would not make sense to do such a thing, anyway.  After all, "some material types" is there as a heading for a group of four columns, but using the usual ALV-grid functionality, the user would be able, for instance, to move the 30g column to the left of the Mat No column, say.
The requirement may make sense in an ABAP list, where the columns are fixed, but not in an ALV, where the columns can be moved.
They will have to change the requirement!
John

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      wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'DMBTR'.
    wa_fieldcat-no_sign   = 'X'.
    wa_fieldcat-do_sum    =  c_x.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Ammount in foreign currency
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  10.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_wrbtr.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-016.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Purchse order number
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  11.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_ebeln.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-017.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Item No
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  12.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_ebelp.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-018.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Material number
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  13.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_matnr.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-019.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Qunatity
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  14.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_menge.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-020.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Unit of measure
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  15.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_meins.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-021.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Std material master
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  16.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_stprs.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-022.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Invoice value,
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  17.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_IV'.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-023.
      wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'DMBTR'.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Currency
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  18.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_pswsl.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-024.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Exchange rate calculated
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  19.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'V_ERC'.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-025.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Order price
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  20.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_op.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-026.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Unit order to stock
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  21.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_uos.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-027.
      wa_fieldcat-do_sum    = c_x.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Invoice to order
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  22.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_io.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-028.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Unit value
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  23.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_uv.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-029.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Total
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  24.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_t.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-030.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Difference
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  25.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_d.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-031.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Net Price in Purchasing Document
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  26.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_netpr.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-032.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Total
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  27.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_total.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-033.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Order to stock
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  28.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_os.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-034.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    Fieldcat for Invoice to order
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  29.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_v_ito.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-035.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    fieldcat for invoice to order
      wa_fieldcat-col_pos   =  30.
      wa_fieldcat-tabname   = l_c_i_final.
      wa_fieldcat-fieldname = l_c_saknr.
      wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = text-035.
      APPEND wa_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
      CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
    ENDFORM.                    "build_fieldcat

    Hi romanch,
    defining the field catalog you must reference all currency fields to the respective currency key field (type CUKY).
    <alv_fieldcat>-cfieldname         = 'HWAER'.
    This is sample for alv output of a currency field. The alv structure has a field HWAER which carries the currency key, e.g. USD or so.
    Obviously you do not provide a cutrrency key for your values. If they are initial (zero), ALV will not display them as 0,00 but leave the field empty if the reference too currency key is not established.
    If you define a DDIC structure for the ALV output this refernce is enforced. You can pass the DDIC structure name to the ALV and don not have to create the field catalog manually.
    Regards,
    Clemens

  • ALV GRID short dump issue

    could anybody advice, ALV GRID FM(field catalog issue)is getting short dump, but workig fine for ALV LIST.
    PERFORM create_field_catalog USING:
        'TRAFFIC_LIGHT' ' ' 15 'Status'   'Status' ' ',
        'VKORG'     ' ' 15 'Sales Org'    'Sales Org' ' ',
        'VTWEG'     ' ' 15 'Dist Channel' 'Dist Channel' ' ',
        'KUNRG'     ' ' 15 'Payer'        'Payer' ' ',
        'PAYER'     ' ' 15 'Payer Name'   'Payer Name' ' ',
        'KUNAG'     ' ' 15 'Ship-To'      'Ship-To' ' ',
        'SHIPTO'    ' ' 15 'Ship-To Name' 'Ship-To Name' ' ',
        'SHIPTOPAR' ' ' 15 'Bill to Party' 'Bill To Party' ' ',
        'KDGRP'     ' ' 15 'Customer Grp' 'Customer Grp' ' ',
        'ZCUSTPO'   ' ' 15 'Customer PO'  'Customer PO' ' ',
        'VBELN'     ' ' 15 'Billing Doc'  'Billing Doc' ' ',
        'FKDAT'     ' ' 15 'Billing Date' 'Billing Date' ' ',
        'FKART'     ' ' 15 'Billing Type' 'Billing Type' ' ',
        'ZOUTPUT'   ' ' 15 'Output Type'  'Output Type' ' ',
        'NETWR'     ' ' 15 'Net Value'    'Net Value' 'X',
        'KWERT'     ' ' 15 'Total VAT'    'Total VAT' 'X',
        'WAERK'     ' ' 15 'Currency'     'Currency' ' ',
        'XBLNR'     ' ' 15 'Reference'    'Reference' ' ',
        'DELNO'     ' ' 15 'Delivery #'   'Delivery #' ' ',
        'TLINE'     ' ' 15 'Manifest #'   'Manifest #' ' ',
        'ZBOL'      ' ' 15 'Bill Of Ldng' 'Bill of Ldng' ' ',
        'LIFEX'     ' ' 15 'Ext Del #'    'Ext Del #' ' ',
        'POSNR'     ' ' 15 'Item'         'Item' ' ',
        'MATNR'     ' ' 18 'Material'     'Material' ' ',
        'KDMAT'     ' ' 15 'Cust Matl'    'Cust Matl' ' ',
        'WERKS'     ' ' 15 'Plant'        'Plant' ' ',
        'ZZPLAT'    ' ' 10 'Platform'     'Platform' ' ',
        'ZZPRONUM'  ' ' 10 'Program'      'Program' ' ',
        'ZZPROCODE' ' ' 10 'Prod Code'    'Prod Code' ' ',
        'FKIMG'     ' ' 15 'Qty'          'Qty' ' ',
        'VRKME'     ' ' 15 'UoM'          'UoM' ' ',
        'ARKTX'     ' ' 15 'Description'  'Description' ' ',
        'KBETR'     ' ' 15 'Price'        'Price' ' ',
        'VATRT'     ' ' 15 'VAT Rate'     'VAT Rate' ' ',
        'KWERT_D'   ' ' 15 'Item VAT'     'Item VAT' 'X',
        'NETWR_D'   ' ' 15 'Item Net Value' 'Item Net Value' 'X',
        'VGBEL'     ' ' 15 'Ref Document' 'Ref Document' ' ',
        'VGPOS'     ' ' 13 'Ref Doc Line' 'Ref Doc Line' ' ' .
    FORM create_field_catalog USING fieldname TYPE c
                                    inttype   TYPE c
                                    outputlen TYPE i
                                    coltext   TYPE c
                                    seltext   TYPE c
                                    do_sum    TYPE c.
      DATA: l_f_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
      l_f_fieldcat-fieldname    = fieldname.
      l_f_fieldcat-inttype      = inttype.
      l_f_fieldcat-outputlen    = outputlen.
      l_f_fieldcat-seltext_m    = coltext.
      l_f_fieldcat-seltext_l    = seltext.
      l_f_fieldcat-reptext_ddic = coltext.
      l_f_fieldcat-do_sum     = do_sum.
      APPEND l_f_fieldcat TO t_field_catalog.
      CLEAR l_f_fieldcat.
    ENDFORM.   "CREATE_FIELD_CATALOG
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
            EXPORTING
              i_callback_program      = v_repid
              i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_COMMAND'
              i_grid_settings         = f_grid_settings
              is_layout               = f_grid_layout
              is_print                = f_print_settings
              i_background_id         = 'BACK'
              it_events               = t_events[]
              it_fieldcat             = t_field_catalog
              it_sort                 = t_sortcat[]
              i_default               = 'X'
              i_save                  = 'A'
              is_variant              = f_variant
            TABLES
              t_outtab                = t_output4
            EXCEPTIONS
              program_error           = 1
              OTHERS                  = 2.

    BEGIN OF t_output4 OCCURS 0,
            traffic_light TYPE c,
            vkorg LIKE vbrk-vkorg,
            vtweg LIKE vbrk-vtweg,
            kunrg LIKE vbrk-kunrg,
            payer LIKE adrc-name1,
            kunag LIKE vbrk-kunag,
            shipto LIKE adrc-name1,
            shiptopar LIKE likp-kunnr,
            kdgrp  LIKE vbrk-kdgrp,
            zcustpo LIKE vbkd-bstkd,
            vbeln LIKE vbrk-vbeln,
            fkdat LIKE vbrk-fkdat,
            fkart LIKE vbrk-fkart,
            zoutput LIKE dnast-kschl,
            netwr LIKE vbrk-netwr,
            kwert LIKE konv-kwert,
            waerk LIKE vbrk-waerk,
            xblnr LIKE vbrk-xblnr,
            delno LIKE likp-vbeln,
            t_line LIKE tline-tdline,
            zbol LIKE likp-bolnr,
            lifex LIKE likp-lifex,
            posnr LIKE vbrp-posnr,
            matnr LIKE vbrp-matnr,
            kdmat LIKE lips-kdmat,
            werks LIKE vbrp-werks,
            zzplat LIKE vbrp-zzplat,
            zzpronum LIKE vbrp-zzpronum,
            zzprocode LIKE a802-zzprocode,
            fkimg LIKE vbrp-fkimg,
            vrkme LIKE vbrp-vrkme,
            arktx LIKE vbrp-arktx,
            kbetr LIKE konv-kbetr,
            vatrt TYPE p DECIMALS 1,
            kwert_d LIKE konv-kwert,
            netwr_d LIKE vbrp-netwr,
            vgbel LIKE vbrp-vgbel,
            vgpos LIKE vbrp-vgpos,
          END OF t_output4,

  • Icons in ALV Grid

    Hello.
    Could You tell me how to display icon in cell of ALV Grid? MAybe You have a link to some tutorial?
    I'm trying make such thing:
    to my itab I'm adding
    icon1 LIKE icon-id
    then I fill itab, to fieldcatalog give
    PERFORM append_wsfield USING
            ws_field_st ws_fieldcat_st 'ICON1' '' 0 1 0 '' 2 'X' ''.
    When I debug code, there is an icon in the itab, but in grid it doesnt appears.
    I'd be thankful for help. Greetings. P.
    Message was edited by:
            Piotr Wojciechowski

    Go to the type pool ICON and you can find the code for each icon there. Depending on the icon that you want assign the code for that icon to the column in the ALV Grid (Icon field in the internal table). The icon will be displayed automatically.
    Please mark points if the solution was useful.
    Regards,
    Manoj

  • Search help for date in ALV grid

    I have ALV grid with field type date and search help for this:
    ws_field-ref_table = 'ADCP'.
    ws_field-ref_field = 'DATE_FROM'.
    ws_field-inttype = 'D'
    After I have clicked on this key F4 then I see a calendar and I have choosen some date, but in input grid field there aren't
    choosen value. Why? Another search helps works perfect except this. Where is the problem?
    Edited by: Kosmo on Jul 7, 2009 8:48 AM

    Hi,
    Find the code below
    TYPE-POOLS: slis.
    DATA: it_fcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
          wa_fcat LIKE LINE OF it_fcat.
    DATA: it_data TYPE vbap_t.
    SELECT *
      FROM VBAP
      INTO TABLE it_data
      UP TO 20 ROWS.
    wa_fcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
    wa_fcat-tabname  = 'IT_DATA'.
    wa_fcat-ref_fieldname = 'VBELN'.
    wa_fcat-ref_tabname = 'VBAK'.
    APPEND wa_fcat TO it_fcat.
    clear wa_fcat .
    wa_fcat-fieldname = 'POSNR'.
    wa_fcat-tabname  = 'IT_DATA'.
    wa_fcat-seltext_l = 'Date'.
    wa_fcat-ref_fieldname = 'ERDAT'.
    wa_fcat-ref_tabname = 'VBAK'.
    APPEND wa_fcat TO it_fcat.
      CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
        EXPORTING
          i_interface_check       = sy-repid
          it_fieldcat             = it_fcat
        TABLES
          t_outtab                = it_data
        EXCEPTIONS
          program_error           = 1.
    I have derived the above code from WIKi link
    https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/f4helpforalvgrid+display
    Regards,
    Murthy.

  • Issue with ALV Grid and events

    Hi,
    I am creating an ALV Grid with fields Matnr,Charg,Labst,Meins. The first three fields are editable and the last (MEINS) is read only.
    Now I am trying to fill the MEINS field programmaticly after entering the MATNR and confirm with enter/return.
    I think that I have to "overload" the enter event of the alv grid to fill the MEINS everytime when a MATNR was entered. But I don't know how I could implementing this. Could you give me a hint how I could solve this problem?
    (The behavior should look like in transaction MIGO)
    Thanks

    Hi Alex
    When you press enter an event is triggerd and function code is filled in sy-ucoom or you can say in ok_code. At that time PAI event occurs. In PAI of that screen you need to check ok_code and load new data in table which you passed to ALV and also refresh the ALV.
    data: ok_code like sy-ucomm.
    PAI----screen 100
    case ok_code.
    when 'ENTER'.
    select data
    and refresh ALV
    then again call
    funtion to display ALV
    Regards
    Aditya

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