ALVgrid display
Hi members,
I want to insert blank editable rows in ALV grid display.Number of rows can be determined by size of container.
Grid display is through CL_GUI_ALV_GRID.
Are there any methods.
Thanks a lot in advance
Hi Abhishek,
Check above thread you will get lot of information
http://****************/Tutorials/ALV/cell/highlight.htm
http://****************/Tutorials/ALV/Subtotals/text.htm
Regards,
Syf
Similar Messages
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Requrred screenshots for alvgrid display
hi,
i am the beginner to ABA/4,
i want to learn how to create alv reports .
can u people help me?Hi Sravanthi
WELCOME TO SDN COMMUNITY
ALV is ABAP LIST VIEWER.
To have more functionalities like totals, subtotals,logos,etc we choose ALVs compared to reports.
Check this:
Documentation on alv:
you can check out:
http://www.****************/Tutorials/ALV/ALVMainPage.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCSRVALV/BCSRVALV.pdf
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/e8a1d690-0201-0010-b7ad-d9719a415907
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/43/41341147041806e10000000a1553f6/frameset.htm
ABAP List Viewer
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to
populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV.
If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the
columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field cat
alog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter
(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases
we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
some theory regarding alv:
This table tells ALV which events are processed by the caller by CALLBACK.
The table of possible events per list type can be initialized using the module REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET.
You can display the names of the constants in the type pools SLIS which represent the individual events using the individual test function in the function module
REUSE_ALV_EVENT_NAMES_GET. Only events with a form routine name are processed.
The table structure contains the fields:
IT_EVENTS-NAME
Name of the Callback event.
Possible Callback events:
Action
USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD
Process actions on the list
As this is a frequently-used Callback event, the form routine can also be passed directly in the interface in the IMPORTING parameter I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND.
PF_STATUS_SET USING RT_EXTAB TYPE SLIS_T_EXTAB
If a user list status is to be set, it must be done in the form routine assigned to this event. The ALV function codes, which must not be active, are in the Parameter RT_EXTAB. This table must be passed with the SET PF-STATUS command (with inactive user function codes as well, if necessary).
The STANDARD status of the function group SALV should be used as a template for a user-specific status.
As this is a frequently-used Callback event, its form routine can also be passed directly in the interface in the IMPORTING parameter I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET.
ITEM_DATA_EXPAND USING RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD RFLG_ALL TYPE C
Only relevant for hierarchical-sequential lists using the layout parameter IS_LAYOUT-EXPAND_FIELDNAME of the structure IS_LAYOUT.
Exit for passing item entries (ITEM table) for a header record which was expanded interactively by the user.
RS_SELFIELD-TABINDEX contains the header table index for which the item entries are to be put in the global item output table (T_OUTTAB_SLAVE). The Callback is only called if ALV has no items for a header which is to be expanded.
RFLG_ALL is passed with 'X' if the user shows all items. The application must ensure that entries are not repeated in the item table. RS_SELFIELD is initial in this case.
CALLER_EXIT USING RS_DATA Is called at the beginning of the function module to make special settings. It is not usually used.
List processing events
IMPORTANT: The application Callback routine must not manipulate the internal output table and/or its header record. This restriction applies to all Callbacks which are called in the list output and run under the 'List processing events'.
TOP_OF_LIST no USING parameter. Information output at the start of the list
END_OF_LIST no USING parameter. Information output at the end of the list
TOP_OF_PAGE no USING parameter
Equivalent to the list processing TOP-OF-PAGE event
END_OF_PAGE no USING parameter. Not available for hierarchical-sequential lists.
Information output at the end of a page. This is only called for printing.
TOP_OF_COVERPAGE no USING parameter
The selection information and list status are output together (if they exist) on a separate page by default. See also the documentation of the parameters:
IS_PRINT-NO_COVERPAGE
IS_PRINT-NO_PRINT_SELINFOS
IS_PRINT-NO_PRINT_LISTINFOS
IS_LAYOUT-GET_SELINFOS
The user can format the header area of the 'cover page' himself or herself by specifying a Callback routine for this event.
END_OF_COVERPAGE no USING parameter
Analogously to TOP_OF_COVERPAGE the user can add other information to the information output by ALV (selection information, list status) at this event.
FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE no USING parameter
The Top-of-page event is always processed in ALV and is only passed to the caller via the Callback mechanism. This is still the case if the caller, e.g. by a user action, processes a branch list which was not formatted by ALV (e.g. a popup with additional information about the list record selected and displayed by ALV).
In this case, top-of-page cannot be formatted by ALV analogously to the basic list, it must be handled completely by the caller. The event top-of-page still occurs in ALV. When ALV notices a top-of-page which was not caused by an ALV output, the form routine in FOREIGN_TOP_OF_PAGE is called.
FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE no USING parameter
The event end-of-page is always processed in ALV and only passed to the caller via callback. This is still the case, e.g. when the caller processes a details list which was not formatted by ALV (e.g. a popup with further information about selected list records which were displayed by ALV).
In this case, end-of-page cannot be formatted by ALV analogously to the basic list, it must be handled completely by the caller. The event end-of-page still occurs in ALV. When ALV notices an end-of-page that was not caused by an ALV output, the form routine in FOREIGN_END_OF_PAGE is called.
BEFORE_LINE_OUTPUT USING RS_LINEINFO TYPE SLIS_LINEINFO
Output information before each output line. Should only be used in justified cases because it costs a lot of performance.
AFTER_LINE_OUTPUT USING RS_LINEINFO TYPE SLIS_LINEINFO
Output information after each output line. Should only be used in justified cases because it costs a lot of performance.
Internal use only
LIST_MODIFY USING R_TABNAME TYPE SLIS_TABNAME
R_INDEX LIKE SY-TABIX
R_INDEX_ITEM LIKE SY-TABIX
R_INDEX_SUM LIKE SY-TABIX
IT_EVENTS-FORM
Name of the form routine which should be called in the calling program at the event.
Field_catalog:
Field catalog with field descriptions
2.7.1. Description
Field catalog containing descriptions of the list output fields (usually a subset of the internal output table fields). A field catalog is required for every ALV list output.
The field catalog for the output table is built-up in the caller's coding. The build-up can be completely or partially automated by calling the REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE module
See also the documentation of the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
The minimal field catalog is documented under 'default'. The caller can use the other optional parameters to assign output attributes to a field which differ from the default.
A field catalog need not be built-up and passed explicitly only under the following conditions:
The internal table to be output has the same structure as a Data Dictionary structure which is referred to in the internal table declaration using LIKE or INCLUDE STRUCTURE.
all fields in this structure are to be output
the structure name is passed to ALV in the parameter I_STRUCTURE_NAME.
See also the documentation of the IMPORTING paramter I_STRUCTURE_NAME.
Positioning
row_pos (row position)
value set: 0, 1 - 3
Only relevant if the list output is to be multi-line (two or three lines) by default.
A multi-line list can also be defined by the user interactively if the default list is one-line.
The parameter specifies the relative output line of the column in a multi-line list.
col_pos (column position)
value set: 0, 1 - 60
only relevant when the default relative column positions differ from the field catalog field sequence. The parameter specifies the relative column position of the field in the list output. The column order can be changed interactively by the user. If this parameter is initial for all field catalog entries, columns appear in the field catalog field sequence.
Identification
fieldname (field name)
value set: internal output table field name (required parameter)
Name of the internal output table field which is described by this field catalog entry
tabname (internal output table)
value set: SPACE, internal output table name
This parameter is used in 'manual' field catalog build-up only for hierarchical-sequential lists.
Name of the internal output table which contains the field FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME.
Data Dictionary reference
ref_fieldname (reference field name)
value set: SPACE, Data Dictionary field name
Name of the Data Dictionary field referred to.
This parameter is only used when the internal output table field described by the current field catalog entry has a reference to the Data Dictionary (not a program field), and the field name in the internal output table is different from the name of the field in the Data Dictionary. If the field names are identical, naming the Data Dictionary structure or table in the FIELDCAT-REF_TABNAME parameter is sufficient.
ref_tabname (reference table/structure field name)
value set: SPACE, name of a Data Dictionary structure or table
Structure or table name of the referred Data Dictionary field.
This parameter is only used when the internal output table field described by the current field catalog entry has a Data Dictionary reference (not a program field).
Reference to fields with currency/measurement unit
Each internal output table sum or quantity field whose decimal places are to be formatted appropriately for the unit in the list must follow the convention:
the field is of data type QUAN or CURR (internal type P) (the field must really have this physical data type. Overwriting the physical data type with the parameter FIELDCAT-DATATYPE has no effect)
There is a field in the internal output table which contains the associated unit.
There is also an entry in the field catalog for the unit field.
(If the unit is not to appear as a column in the list, and cannot be interactively displayed as a column, e.g. because it is always unambiguous and is therefore explicitly output by the caller in the list header, the field catalog units field entry can take the parameter FIELDCAT-TECH = 'X'.
The association of a value field to a unit affects the output as follows:
appropriate decimal places display for the unit
an initialized field with a link to a non-initial unit is output as '0' for the unit (if FIELDCAT-NO_ZERO is initial). When this field is summed, this unit affects whether the units are homogeneous.
an initialized field with a link to an initial unit is output as SPACE. When this field is summed, the unit SPACE does not affect the homogeneity of the units.
When non-initial fields with an initial unit are summed, the unit SPACE is considered to be a unit.
Link to currency unit
cfieldname (currency unit field name)
value set: SPACE, output table field name
Only relevant for amount columns with associated unit.
Name of the internal output table field containing the currency unit associated with the amount field FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME. The field in FIELDCAT-CFIELDNAME must have its own field catalog entry.
ctabname (internal currency unit field output table)
value set: SPACE, output table field name
only relevant for hierarchical-sequential lists
Name of the internal output table containing the FIELDCAT-CFIELDNAME field.
Link to measurement unit
qfieldname (measurement unit field name)
value set: SPACE, output table field name
only relevant for quantity columns with unit link.
Name of the internal output table field containing the measurement unit associated with the quantity field FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME.
The field in FIELDCAT-QFIELDNAME must have its own field catalog entry.
qtabname (internal measurement unit field output table)
value set: SPACE, output table field name
only relevant for hierarchical-sequential lists
Name of the internal output table containing the FIELDCAT-QFIELDNAME field.
Column output options
outputlen (column width)
value set: 0 (initial), n
For fields with a Data Dictionary link this parameter can be left initial.
For fields without a Data Dictionary link (program field) the parameter must be given the value of the desired field list output length (column width).
initial = column width is the output length of the referred Data Dictionary field (domain).
n = column width is n characters
key (key column)
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = kex field (key field output in color)
Key fields can not be interactively hidden. Parameter FIELDCAT-NO_OUT must be left initial.
For exceptions see the documentation of the FIELDCAT-KEY_SEL parameter.
key_sel (hideable key column)
value set: SPACE, 'X'
only relevant when FIELDCAT-KEY = 'X'
Key field which can be hidden interactively.
The key column sequence cannot be changed interactively by the user.
The output is controlled by the FIELDCAT-NO_OUT parameter analogously to non-key fields.
no_out (field in field list)
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = field is not displayed in the current list.
The user can interactively choose the field for output from the field list.
The user can display the contents of these fields at line level using the 'Detail' function.
See also the 'Detail screen' documentation of the parameter IS_LAYOUT.
tech (technical field)
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = technical field
Field cannot be output in the list and cannot be displayed interactively.
Field can only be used in the field catalog (not in IT_SORT, ...).
emphasize (highlight columns in color)
value set: SPACE, 'X' or 'Cxyz' (x:'1'-'9'; y,z: '0'=off '1'=on)
'X' = column is colored with the default column highlight color.
'Cxyz' = column is colored with a coded color:
C: Color (coding must begin with C)
x: color number
y: bold
z: inverse
hotspot (column as hotspot)
value set: SPACE, 'X'
'X' = column cells are output as hotspots
fix_column (fix column)
value set: SPACE, 'X'
Not relevant for block lists (output of several lists consecutively)
'X' = column fixed (does not scroll horizontally)
All columns to be fixed must have this flag, starting from the left. If a column without this flag is output, only the columns to the left of this column are fixed. The user can change the column fixing interactively. See also the documentation of the Layout parameter
IS_LAYOUT-NO_KEYFIX of the IMPORTING paramter IS_LAYOUT.
do_sum (sum over column)
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = a sum is to be calculated over this internal output table field.
This function can also be called by the user interactively.
no_sum (sums forbidden)
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = no sum can be calculated over this field, although the data type of the field would allow summing.
input (column ready for input)
Function not available
Format column contents
icon
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = column contents to be output as an icon.
The caller must consider the printability of icons.
symbol
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = column contents are to be output as a symbol.
The internal output table column must be a valid symbol character.
The caller must consider the printability of symbols.
Symbols can usually be printed, but may not always be output correctly, depending on the printer configuration.
just (justification)
value set: SPACE, 'R', 'L', 'C'
Only relevant for fields of data type CHAR or NUMC
' ' = default justification for this data type
'R' = right-justified output
'L' = left-justified output
'C' = centered output
The justification of the column header always follows the justification of the columns. Independent justification of the column neader is not possible.
lzero (leading zeros)
value set: SPACE, 'X'
Only relevant for fields of data type NUMC
ALV outputs NUMC fields right-justified without leading zeros by default.
'X' = output with leading zeros
Note: If a NUMC field is output left-justified or centered by FIELDCAT-JUST, leading zeros are output. If the output of leading zeros is suppressed by a Data Dictionary reference ALPHA conversion exit, the output is always left-justified.
no_sign (no +/- sign) Only relevant for value fields
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = value output without +/ sign
no_zero (suppress zeros) Only relevant for value fields
value set: SPACE, 'X' 'X' = suppress zeros
edit_mask (field formatting)
value set: SPACE, template
template = see documentation of WRITE formatting option USING EDIT MASK template
The output conversion conv can be made by template = '== conv'.
Texts
The following text parameters should be specified for program fields without a Data Dictionary reference. The texts are taken from the Data Dictionary for fields with a Data Dictionary reference. If this is not desired, the text parameters can also be specified. The Data Dictionary texts are then ignored. If the user changes the column width interactively, the column header text with the appropriate length is always used. The interactive function 'Optimize column width' takes account of both the field contents and the column headers: if all field contents are shorter than the shortest column header, the column width depends on the column header.
The 'long field label' is also used in display variant definition, sort, etc. popups.
seltext_l (long field label)
seltext_m (medium field label)
seltext_s (short field label)
reptext_ddic (header)
analogous to the Data element maintenance 'Header'
The specified text is not necessarily output in the list, an optimum among all texts is sought.
ddictxt (specify text)
value set: SPACE, 'L', 'M', 'S'
You can specify with values 'L', 'M', and 'S', the keyword that should always be used as column header. If the column width changes, no attempt is made in this case to find an appropriate header for the new output width.
Parameters for program fields without Data Dictionary reference
see also 'Text' parameters
datatype (data type)
value set: SPACE, Data Dictionary data type (CHAR, NUMC,...)
Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference
Program field data type
ddic_outputlen (external output length)
value set: 0 (initial), n
Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference whose output is nevertheless to be modified by a conversion exit.
Prerequisites:
FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK = '==conv'
see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK
FIELDCAT-INTLEN = n
see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-INTLEN
n = external format field output length
The column width FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN need not be the same as the external format output length (FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN).
intlen (internal output length)
value set: 0 (initial), n
Only relevant for fields without Data Dictionary reference whose output is nevertheless to be modified by a conversion exit.
Prerequisites:
FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK = '==conv'
see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-EDIT_MASK
FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN = n
see also the documentation of the parameter FIELDCAT-DDIC_OUTPUTLEN
n = internal format field output length
rollname (data element)
value set: SPACE, Data Dictionary data element name
F1 help can be provided for a program field without a Data Dictionary reference, or F1 help which differs from the Data Dictionary help can be provided for a field with a Data Dictionary reference, using this parameter.
When F1 help is called for this field, the documentation of the specified data element is displayed.
If the FIELDCAT-ROLLNAME is initial for fields with a Data Dictionary reference, the documentation of the data element of the referred Data Dictionary field is output.
Others
sp_group (field group key)
value set: SPACE, CHAR(1)
Field group key.
Keys are assigned to group names in the IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS parameter (see also the documentation of the parameter IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS).
When such an assignment is made in the field catalog and in IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS, the fields are grouped correspondingly in the display variant popup.
reprep (Report/Report interface selection criterion)
value set: SPACE, 'X'
Prerequisites:
The system contains the Report/Report interface (function group RSTI, table TRSTI)
Parameter LAYOUT-REPREP = 'X'
(see also the documentation of the parameter LAYOUT-REPREP of the IMPORTING parameter IS_LAYOUT )
'X' = When the Report/Report interface is called, the value of this field is passed in the selected interface start record as a selection criterion.
2.7.2. Default
The following entries are usually sufficient for internal table fields with a reference to a field defined in the Data Dictionary :
fieldname
ref_tabname
Notes:
ALV gets the remaining information from the Data Dictionary.
If no relative column position (COL_POS) is specified, the fields are output in the list in the order in which they were added to the field catalog.
REF_FIELDNAME need only be specifid when the name of the internal table field differs from the name of the referred Data Dictionary field.
Information which is explicitly entered in the field catalog is not overwritten by information from the Data Dictionary.
Priority rule:
Entries in the field catalog have priority over differing entries in the Data Dictionary.
The following entries are usually sufficient for internal table fields without a reference to the Data Dictionary (program fields):
fieldname
outputlen
datatype
seltext_s
seltext_m
seltext_l
Notes:
F1 help can be provided for program fields by assigning a data element to the parameter ROLLNAME.
If the parameters SELTEXT_S, SELTEXT_M, SELTEXT_L, and REPTEXT_DDIC contain appropriate field labels, the program field column headers are also adjusted appropriately when the column width changes
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
13. Top-of-page in ALV
14. ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
For beginners
if u have got access to R/3 system.. check transaction ABAPDOCU..
Go for Siemens material. Check the following link:
http://www.sapbrainsonline.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/ABAP_tutorial.html
http://sapabap.iespana.es/sapabap/manuales/learnabap/
Use function module ABAP_DOCU_DOWNLOAD..
This will download 1100 documents to your local drive .
Please check also the foll links to start learning ABAP.
http://help.sap.com/
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://cma.zdnet.com/book/abap/index.htm
http://www.sap-img.com
http://www.sappoint.com
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://sap.ittoolbox.com
U can also get help from below links
Please chk the below links
This is link from SAP about ABAP certification
http://www50.sap.com/useducation/certification/curriculum.asp?rid=351
http://www.sapteched.com/india/confactivities/certexam.htm
http://www50.sap.com/useducation/certification/curriculum.asp?rid=351
There is a pdf called ABAP certification.
http://www.esnips.com/web/SAP-ABAP?
You can try www.sapdoamin.com
They provide Certification simulation questions which are very useful and a must try site.
Have a look at below link for mySAP Technology - ABAP Workbench
https://websmp206.sap-ag.de/~sapidp/011000358700000746472003E
Have a look at below link for SAP NetWeaver - ABAP Workbench
http://www30.sap.com/hk/services/education/pdf/cert/ABAPWB.pdf
http://www.sap-img.com/ab040.htm
http://www.sapdomain.com/
this is link from SAP about ABAP certification
http://www50.sap.com/useducation/certification/curriculum.asp?rid=351
ABAP Materials
http://sapabap.iespana.es/sapabap/manuales/learnabap/
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/43/41341147041806e10000000a1553f6/frameset.htm
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/abapindx.htm
http://sap.niraj.tripod.com/
http://www.geocities.com/victorav15/sapr3/abapfun.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/index.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/tips/tipshome.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/Data/Index_en.htm
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/nav/t.asp?t=322&p=322&h1=322
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/nav/t.asp?t=448&p=448&h1=448
http://www.thespot4sap.com/
http://www.kabai.com/abaps/q.htm
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/tips_and_tricks.htm
www.sapbrain.com
http://www.sapassist.com/code/d.asp?whichpage=1&pagesize=10&i=10&a=c&o=&t=&q=&qt=
In this link You can find Step by Step Scren Shot document :
http://www.201interviewquestions.com/docs/User%20exits.ppt
http://erpgenie.com/abaptips/component/option,com_docman/task,doc_details/gid,27/
Reprots
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
Dictionary
http://sapabap.iespana.es/sapabap/manuales/learnabap/
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/43/41341147041806e10000000a1553f6/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb6e446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/cf/21ea31446011d189700000e8322d00/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCDWBDIC/BCDWBDIC.pdf
ABAP objects
Please check this online document (starting page 1291).
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCABA/BCABA.pdf
Also check this links as well.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/ce/b518b6513611d194a50000e8353423/frameset.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/
http://www.futureobjects.de/content/intro_oo_e.html
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/business-add-in-you-need-to-understand-abap-oo-interface-concept.htm
/people/ravikumar.allampallam/blog/2005/02/11/abap-oo-in-action
SAPScripts
http://esnips.com/doc/1ff9f8e8-0a4c-42a7-8819-6e3ff9e7ab44/sapscripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/1e487f0c-8009-4ae1-9f9c-c07bd953dbfa/script-command.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/64d4eccb-e09b-48e1-9be9-e2818d73f074/faqss.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/cb7e39b4-3161-437f-bfc6-21e6a50e1b39/sscript.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/fced4d36-ba52-4df9-ab35-b3d194830bbf/symbols-in-scripts.pdf
http://esnips.com/doc/b57e8989-ccf0-40d0-8992-8183be831030/sapscript-how-to-calculate-totals-and-subtotals.htm
SAP SCRIPT FIELDS
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005vp/helpdata/en/d1/8033ea454211d189710000e8322d00/content.htm
scripts easy material
http://www.allsaplinks.com/sap_script_made_easy.html
Check these step-by-step links
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/ccab6730-0501-0010-ee84-de050a6cc287
https://sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/8fd773b3-0301-0010-eabe-82149bcc292e
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/uuid/3c5d9ae3-0501-0010-0090-bdfb2d458985
for Smartforms material
http://www.sap-basis-abap.com/sapsf001.htm
http://www.sap-press.com/downloads/h955_preview.pdf
http://www.ossincorp.com/Black_Box/Black_Box_2.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartform-tutorial.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/smartforms.htm
How to trace smartform
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/49/c3d8a4a05b11d5b6ef006094192fe3/frameset.htm
http://www.help.sap.com/bp_presmartformsv1500/DOCU/OVIEW_EN.PDF
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smart-006.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/smartforms-faq-part-two.htm
check most imp link
http://www.sapbrain.com/ARTICLES/TECHNICAL/SMARTFORMS/smartforms.html
step by step good ex link is....
http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html
BAPI
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/9b/417f07ee2211d1ad14080009b0fb56/frameset.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
Checkout !!
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci948835,00.html
http://techrepublic.com.com/5100-6329-1051160.html#
http://www.sap-img.com/bapi.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bapi-conventions.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCMIDAPII/CABFAAPIINTRO.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/CABFABAPIREF/CABFABAPIPG.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCFESDE8/BCFESDE8.pdf
List of all BAPIs
http://www.planetsap.com/LIST_ALL_BAPIs.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiintro.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiprg.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiactx.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapilst.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/bapiexer.pdf
http://service.sap.com/ale
http://service.sap.com/bapi
http://www.planetsap.com/Bapi_main_page.htm
http://www.topxml.com/sap/sap_idoc_xml.asp
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/java/jco/bapi_jco.pdf
ALV programs.
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
ALV
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm
Top-of-page in ALV
ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
ALV
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
RFC Destination
ALE/ IDOC
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/dc/6b835943d711d1893e0000e8323c4f/content.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapgenie/docs/ale_scenario_development_procedure.doc
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/ale2.pdf
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/idoc_abap.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.sappoint.com/abap.html
http://www.netweaverguru.com/EDI/HTML/IDocBook.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/sapedi/index.htm
http://www.allsaplinks.com/idoc_sample.html
Table Control -
hi experts,
i want to insert a checkbox in the first field of the table that is displayed in the grid view.i want to include the checkbox on the leftmost of the first field.
can anyone give me some idea .hi simhadri,
REPORT ztest_alv .
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
DATA: x_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
it_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
l_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
data: IT_EXCLUDE TYPE SLIS_T_EXTAB.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
field1 TYPE i,
field2 TYPE i,
field3 TYPE i,
<b> chk(1),</b>
END OF itab.
DO 20 TIMES.
itab-field1 = sy-index.
itab-field2 = sy-index + 1.
APPEND itab.
CLEAR itab.
ENDDO.
LOOP AT itab.
itab-field3 = itab-field1 + itab-field2.
MODIFY itab INDEX sy-tabix.
ENDLOOP.
<b>x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'CHK'.
x_fieldcat-seltext_l = 'Select'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-checkbox = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-input = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-edit = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.</b>
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FIELD1'.
x_fieldcat-seltext_l = 'One'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FIELD2'.
x_fieldcat-seltext_l = 'Two'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FIELD3'.
x_fieldcat-seltext_l = 'Sum'.
x_fieldcat-tabname = 'ITAB'.
x_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
APPEND x_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR x_fieldcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
is_layout = l_layout
it_fieldcat = it_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = itab
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
<b>* Check box
g_t_fcat-fieldname = 'SELKZ'.
g_t_fcat-ref_table = 'G_T_ITAPHU'.
g_t_fcat-coltext = 'Select'.
g_t_fcat-outputlen = 6.
g_t_fcat-hotspot = 'X'.
g_t_fcat-checkbox = 'X'.
APPEND g_t_fcat. CLEAR g_t_fcat.</b>
Regards,
Jayant -
Hai guys about ALVgrid display
CAN I USE 2 GRID LIST DISPLAY IN SAME REPORT.MEANS I HAVE SOME RECORDS IN ONE TABLE AND SOME OTHER RECORDS IN ONTHER GRID DISPLAY
Hello,
try with the following Code( Just copy the code & try with in SE38 Tcode & Execute it that all)
REPORT ZALV_SALES_HEADER_DETAIL MESSAGE-ID Z50650(MSG) .
* TABLES
TABLES: VBAK . "SALES DOCUMENT HEADER
* DATA OBJECTS DECLARATION
DATA: IT_VBAK TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ZVBAK_STRUC,
IT_VBAP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ZVBAP_STRUC,
GS_LAYOUT TYPE LVC_S_LAYO,
GS1_LAYOUT TYPE LVC_S_LAYO,
GRID TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_GRID,
CUSTOM_CONTAINER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER,
VBAK_CONTAINER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CONTAINER,
VBAP_CONTAINER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CONTAINER,
WA_VBAK LIKE LINE OF IT_VBAK,
WA_VBAP LIKE LINE OF IT_VBAP,
SPLITTER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_SPLITTER_CONTAINER,
TOP_OF_PAGE_CONTAINER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CONTAINER,
GRID_VBAP TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_GRID,
TOP_PAGE TYPE REF TO CL_DD_DOCUMENT,
FLAG(1).
*"EVENT RECIEVER CLASS DEFINITION
CLASS LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER DEFINITION DEFERRED.
DATA: OBJ_EVENT TYPE REF TO LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER.
* SELECTION-SCREEN
SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS: S_VBELN FOR VBAK-VBELN.
PARAMETERS: P_VBTYP LIKE VBAK-VBTYP DEFAULT 'C'.
SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK B1.
* CLASS DEFINITION AND DECLARATIONS
CLASS LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
EVENTS:DOUBLE_CLICK,
TOP_OF_PAGE.
METHODS:HANDLE_DOUBLE_CLICK FOR EVENT DOUBLE_CLICK OF CL_GUI_ALV_GRID
IMPORTING E_ROW .
METHODS: HANDLE_TOP_OF_PAGE FOR EVENT TOP_OF_PAGE OF CL_GUI_ALV_GRID.
ENDCLASS. "LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER DEFINITION
* CLASS LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD: HANDLE_DOUBLE_CLICK.
READ TABLE IT_VBAK INDEX E_ROW-INDEX INTO WA_VBAK.
PERFORM FETCH_ITEM_DETAILS USING WA_VBAK.
PERFORM ALV_GRID.
ENDMETHOD. "HANDLE_DOUBLE_CLICK
METHOD: HANDLE_TOP_OF_PAGE.
CALL METHOD TOP_PAGE->ADD_TEXT
EXPORTING
TEXT = 'SALES HEADER & ITEM DETAILS'.
CALL METHOD TOP_PAGE->DISPLAY_DOCUMENT
EXPORTING
PARENT = TOP_OF_PAGE_CONTAINER.
ENDMETHOD. "HANDLER_TOP_OF_PAGE
ENDCLASS. "LCL_EVENT_RECIEVER IMPLEMENTATION
* AT SELECTION-SCREEN
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
IF S_VBELN IS NOT INITIAL.
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM VBAK
WHERE VBELN IN S_VBELN.
IF SY-DBCNT = 0.
MESSAGE E000 WITH 'NO TABLE ENTRIES FOUND FOR LOW KEY SPECIFIED'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
* START-OF-SELECTION.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM FETCH_SALES_HEADER_RECORD.
PERFORM CREATE_CALL. "CREATION OF OBJECTS & CALLING METHODS
* END-OF-SELECTION.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
* text
MODULE STATUS_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
* SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Form FETCH_SALES_HEADER_RECORD
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM FETCH_SALES_HEADER_RECORD .
SELECT
VBELN
AUDAT
VBTYP
AUART
AUGRU
NETWR
WAERK
FROM VBAK
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_VBAK
WHERE VBELN IN S_VBELN
AND VBTYP = P_VBTYP.
ENDFORM. " FETCH_SALES_HEADER_RECORD
*& Form CREATE_CALL
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM CREATE_CALL .
IF CUSTOM_CONTAINER IS INITIAL.
CREATE OBJECT CUSTOM_CONTAINER
EXPORTING
* PARENT =
CONTAINER_NAME = 'CUSTOM_CONTAINER'
* STYLE =
* LIFETIME = lifetime_default
* REPID =
* DYNNR =
* NO_AUTODEF_PROGID_DYNNR =
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR = 2
CREATE_ERROR = 3
LIFETIME_ERROR = 4
LIFETIME_DYNPRO_DYNPRO_LINK = 5
OTHERS = 6
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT SPLITTER
EXPORTING
TOP = 5
PARENT = CUSTOM_CONTAINER
ROWS = 3
COLUMNS = 1
EXCEPTIONS
CNTL_ERROR = 1
CNTL_SYSTEM_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CALL METHOD SPLITTER->GET_CONTAINER
EXPORTING
ROW = 1
COLUMN = 1
RECEIVING
CONTAINER = TOP_OF_PAGE_CONTAINER.
CALL METHOD SPLITTER->GET_CONTAINER
EXPORTING
ROW = 2
COLUMN = 1
RECEIVING
CONTAINER = VBAK_CONTAINER.
CALL METHOD SPLITTER->GET_CONTAINER
EXPORTING
ROW = 3
COLUMN = 1
RECEIVING
CONTAINER = VBAP_CONTAINER.
CREATE OBJECT GRID
EXPORTING
* I_SHELLSTYLE = 0
* I_LIFETIME =
I_PARENT = VBAK_CONTAINER
* I_APPL_EVENTS = space
* I_PARENTDBG =
* I_APPLOGPARENT =
* I_GRAPHICSPARENT =
* I_NAME =
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
ERROR_CNTL_INIT = 2
ERROR_CNTL_LINK = 3
ERROR_DP_CREATE = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
GS_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE = 'SALES HEADER DETAILS.'(100).
CALL METHOD GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'ZVBAK_STRUC'
* IS_VARIANT =
* I_SAVE =
* I_DEFAULT = 'X'
IS_LAYOUT = GS_LAYOUT
* IS_PRINT =
* IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
* IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING =
* IT_HYPERLINK =
* IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
* IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = IT_VBAK
* IT_FIELDCATALOG =
* IT_SORT =
* IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT OBJ_EVENT .
SET HANDLER OBJ_EVENT->HANDLE_DOUBLE_CLICK FOR GRID.
SET HANDLER OBJ_EVENT->HANDLE_TOP_OF_PAGE FOR GRID.
CREATE OBJECT TOP_PAGE
EXPORTING
STYLE = 'ALV_GRID'
CALL METHOD TOP_PAGE->INITIALIZE_DOCUMENT.
CALL METHOD GRID->LIST_PROCESSING_EVENTS
EXPORTING
I_EVENT_NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'
I_DYNDOC_ID = TOP_PAGE.
CALL SCREEN 100.
ENDFORM. " CREATE_CALL
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
* text
MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Form FETCH_ITEM_DETAILS
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM FETCH_ITEM_DETAILS USING WA_VBAK TYPE ZVBAK_STRUC .
SELECT
VBELN
POSNR
MATNR
MATWA
PMATN
CHARG
FROM VBAP
INTO TABLE IT_VBAP
WHERE VBELN = WA_VBAK-VBELN.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE E000 WITH 'NO RECORDS FOUND FOR SPECIFIED KEY'.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " FETCH_ITEM_DETAILS
*& Module STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
* text
MODULE STATUS_0200 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
* SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0200 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
* text
MODULE USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT.
CASE SY-UCOMM.
WHEN 'EXIT'.
LEAVE PROGRAM.
WHEN 'BACK'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0200 INPUT
*& Form alv_grid
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM ALV_GRID .
IF FLAG = ''.
FLAG = 'X'.
CREATE OBJECT GRID_VBAP
EXPORTING
* I_SHELLSTYLE = 0
* I_LIFETIME =
I_PARENT = VBAP_CONTAINER
* I_APPL_EVENTS = space
* I_PARENTDBG =
* I_APPLOGPARENT =
* I_GRAPHICSPARENT =
* I_NAME =
* EXCEPTIONS
* ERROR_CNTL_CREATE = 1
* ERROR_CNTL_INIT = 2
* ERROR_CNTL_LINK = 3
* ERROR_DP_CREATE = 4
* others = 5
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
GS1_LAYOUT-GRID_TITLE = 'SALES ITEM DETAILS.'(100).
CALL METHOD GRID_VBAP->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_CONSISTENCY_CHECK =
I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'ZVBAP_STRUC'
* IS_VARIANT =
* I_SAVE =
* I_DEFAULT = 'X'
IS_LAYOUT = GS1_LAYOUT
* IS_PRINT =
* IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
* IT_TOOLBAR_EXCLUDING =
* IT_HYPERLINK =
* IT_ALV_GRAPHICS =
* IT_EXCEPT_QINFO =
CHANGING
IT_OUTTAB = IT_VBAP
* IT_FIELDCATALOG =
* IT_SORT =
* IT_FILTER =
EXCEPTIONS
INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
TOO_MANY_LINES = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " alv_grid
Regards,
Vasanth -
Difference bet alvgrid display and normal list display
can any body tell difference bt reuse_alv_grid display and reusealv_list_display. i
Hi,
For all practical purposes, they are the same.
2. Some differences:
a) from abap coding point of view,
alv list is done with Function modules,
alv gris can also be done with FM,
but can also be done using OO concepts.
b) Alv grid (using oo concept) requires
designing the screen layout .
Hence, in one screen, we can show more
then one alv grid
(we cannot show more than
one alv list on one screen)
c) ALV grid uses ActiveX controls
present on the Presentation Server.
Hence, it consumes More Memory
on the presentation server.
d) ALV LIST is Display Only.
Whereas
ALV Grid Can Be made EDITABLE for entry purpose.
e) In alv grid, these options are possible,
but not in alv list.
without horizontal lines
without vertical lines
without cell merging during sorts
display total lines above the entries
ALV LIST Can be coded using only FMs
ALV GRID Can be coded using FMs and object oriented concepts
ALV LIST Can be displayed hieraicharlly
ALV GRID cannot be displayed hierarichally
Regards,
Sreevani -
ALV Grid Display for ME2N, ME2L
Hello,
We have a requirement where we want the ALVGrid Display for ME2N, ME2L. When we list these in excel file it comes in very scattered manner.
Client is looking for PO report similar to ME80FN with credit terms, GR Info etc.. I believe ECC 6.0 have ALV Grid in standard, else this can be incorporated thru OLME --- > Reporting ---> Scope of List and does not require query but I am not sure how to achieve it.
Regards,
PuneetPuneet,
In the selection screen of ME2N or ME2L, if you will select ALV in the field SCOPE OF LIST, u will get the report in ALV format.
To default the SCOPE OF LIST in any transaction code from BEST to ALV, please follow the below path in SPRO:
Materials ManagementPurchasing-Reporting-Maintain Purchasing Lists-Scope of List---Define Default Values for Transactions -
hi experts
i have a report which displays out put in alv grid display with 17 fields.
my requirement is i have to change the alvgrid display output into ALV Tree with
9 levels with fields and their descriptions.
i should mantain back option in alv tree output.when i press back button it should come to
selection scree or previous screen.
3).can any one help me in the requirement.
thanks advanance.
sailajaHello Sailaja
You may want to have a look at sample report ZUS_SDN_ALV_TREE_DEMO in thread
alv tree checbox problem when attempt to get the selected checjboxes
Regards
Uwe -
Append new column to internal table
Hi all,
i have an internal table that was generated based on an ddic structure - now i want to add a column to that table. how can i do that ?
thank you!
clemensHi to all, thank you for your help! here is the code that i have:
REPORT *************_4 .
TYPE-POOLS : abap.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyn_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<dyn_wa>,
<dyn_field>.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
TABLES: dd03l, dd04t.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_table_struct,
fieldname TYPE dd03l-fieldname, " Tabellenname
ddtext TYPE dd04t-ddtext, " Kurztext
checkbox,
END OF ty_table_struct.
DATA:t_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
w_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_main.
DATA:
gt_table_struct TYPE TABLE OF ty_table_struct.
DATA: v_repid TYPE sy-repid.
DATA:
dy_table TYPE REF TO data,
dy_line TYPE REF TO data,
xfc TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
ifc TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
l_tab_fields TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_table_struct,
w_tab_fields LIKE LINE OF l_tab_fields.
SELECTION-SCREEN :
SKIP, BEGIN OF LINE,COMMENT 5(28) v_1 FOR FIELD p_table.
PARAMETERS p_table TYPE dd03l-tabname OBLIGATORY VALUE CHECK.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
INITIALIZATION.
v_1 = 'Tabelle für Dublettenprüfung'.
v_repid = sy-repid.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM f_read_data.
PERFORM f_display_data.
PERFORM get_structure.
PERFORM create_dynamic_itab.
PERFORM get_data.
PERFORM write_out.
*& Form get_structure
FORM get_structure.
DATA : idetails TYPE abap_compdescr_tab,
xdetails TYPE abap_compdescr.
DATA : ref_table_des TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr.
* Get the structure of the table.
ref_table_des ?=
cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_name( p_table ).
idetails[] = ref_table_des->components[].
LOOP AT idetails INTO xdetails.
READ TABLE l_tab_fields INTO w_tab_fields
WITH KEY fieldname = xdetails-name.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
CLEAR xfc.
xfc-fieldname = xdetails-name.
xfc-datatype = xdetails-type_kind.
xfc-inttype = xdetails-type_kind.
xfc-intlen = xdetails-length.
xfc-decimals = xdetails-decimals.
APPEND xfc TO ifc.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "get_structure
*& Form create_dynamic_itab
* text
FORM create_dynamic_itab.
* Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = ifc
IMPORTING
ep_table = dy_table.
ASSIGN dy_table->* TO <dyn_table>.
* Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
CREATE DATA dy_line LIKE LINE OF <dyn_table>.
ASSIGN dy_line->* TO <dyn_wa>.
ENDFORM. "create_dynamic_itab
*& Form get_data
* text
FORM get_data.
* Select Data from table.
SELECT (l_tab_fields) INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE <dyn_table>
FROM (p_table).
ENDFORM. "get_data
*& Form write_out
* text
FORM write_out.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_program_name = v_repid
i_structure_name = p_table
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = t_fieldcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
* Show only fields that are needed
LOOP AT t_fieldcat INTO w_fieldcat.
READ TABLE l_tab_fields INTO w_tab_fields
WITH KEY fieldname = w_fieldcat-fieldname.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
DELETE t_fieldcat.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
w_fieldcat-tabname = '<dyn_table>'.
w_fieldcat-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
w_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
w_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
w_fieldcat-col_pos = 10.
* w_fieldcat-do_sum = 'X'. "Display column total
w_fieldcat-datatype = 'CURR'.
append w_fieldcat to t_fieldcat.
* Write out data from table.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
it_fieldcat = t_fieldcat
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = 'X'
TABLES
t_outtab = <dyn_table>
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "write_out
*& Form f_read_data
* text
FORM f_read_data.
SELECT * FROM ( dd03l
INNER JOIN dd04t
ON dd03l~rollname = dd04t~rollname
AND dd04t~ddlanguage = syst-langu
AND dd04t~as4local = 'A' ) INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF
TABLE
gt_table_struct WHERE dd03l~tabname = p_table .
ENDFORM. " F_READ_DATA
* Form f_display_data
FORM f_display_data.
* Macro definition
DEFINE m_fieldcat.
add 1 to ls_fieldcat-col_pos.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = &1.
ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = &2.
ls_fieldcat-rollname = &3.
append ls_fieldcat to lt_fieldcat.
END-OF-DEFINITION.
TYPE-POOLS: slis. " ALV Global types
DATA:
l_exit,
ls_private TYPE slis_data_caller_exit,
ls_field TYPE ty_table_struct,
ls_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
* Build the field catalog
m_fieldcat 'FIELDNAME' 'ty_table_struct' 'FIELDNAME'.
m_fieldcat 'DDTEXT' 'ty_table_struct' 'DDTEXT'.
* Optimize column width
ls_private-columnopt = 'X'.
* Display data in a popup
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_POPUP_TO_SELECT'
EXPORTING
i_selection = 'X'
i_zebra = 'X'
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
i_tabname = 'gt_table_struct'
i_checkbox_fieldname = 'CHECKBOX'
is_private = ls_private
IMPORTING
e_exit = l_exit
TABLES
t_outtab = gt_table_struct.
CHECK l_exit = space.
* write selected columns to the internal table for inclusion
* into fieldcat
LOOP AT gt_table_struct INTO ls_field WHERE checkbox = 'X'.
APPEND ls_field-fieldname TO l_tab_fields.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.
What
i want it to do is, have the alvgrid displaying the fields from t_fieldcat, plus some fields ( that should be appended to the internal table before, i think ? ). What went wrong ?
Clemens -
Add/Delete rows from ALV-grid
Hi to all,
i have 2 questions concerning alv-grids:
i have an alvgrid displaying a table and what i need is some functionality to add or delete rows from the alvgrid - how can i do that ?
within one row i have one field containing the status and i want to be able to select the status from a combo/dropdown-field and set it for this particular row.
thanks in advance!Hi,
Report BCALV_EDIT_04 shows how to append and delete rows.
Report BCALV_EDIT_06 shows drop down list for cells in a column.
These report should be available in any R/3 system including all ABAP Preview versions.
Hope this can help.
Regards, Johan -
Select columns from table for display in alvgrid.
Hi all,
i have the following:
i do select a tablename and pass it as a parameter. then this table is loaded into an internal table and displayed in an alv-grid.
what i now want to do is a step between the both:
after the internal table with its structure is loaded, i want to display the field columns and i want them to be selectable so that in the next step the alv - grid is selected only with the selected columns ( just now it allways runs with all columns - even the not needed ).
Any ideas for that would be appreciated. Is there some tutorial on that or some sample ?hi
chk this sample code:
*REPORT zdemo_alvgrid .
TABLES: ekko.
type-pools: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
data: fieldcatalog type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line,
gd_tab_group type slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout type slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid like sy-repid,
gt_events type slis_t_event,
gd_prntparams type slis_print_alv.
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
perform data_retrieval.
perform build_fieldcatalog.
perform build_layout.
perform build_events.
perform build_print_params.
perform display_alv_report.
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
form build_fieldcatalog.
There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.
For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy
by populating the internal table fields individually and then
appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can
also allow you more control of the final product.
Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are
populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as
total. You may need to provide more information than if you were
simply displaying the result
I.e. Field type may be required in-order for
the 'TOTAL' function to work.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.
fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.
fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.
fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.
fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.
fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.
append fieldcatalog to fieldcatalog.
clear fieldcatalog.
endform. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
Build layout for ALV grid report
form build_layout.
gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.
gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.
gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).
gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.
gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
"click(press f2)
gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'.
endform. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
Display report using ALV grid
form display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
i_callback_program = gd_repid
i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
i_grid_title = outtext
is_layout = gd_layout
it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]
it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup
it_events = gt_events
is_print = gd_prntparams
i_save = 'X'
is_variant = z_template
tables
t_outtab = it_ekko
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
endif.
endform. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
form data_retrieval.
select ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh
up to 10 rows
from ekpo
into table it_ekko.
endform. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
Form TOP-OF-PAGE *
ALV Report Header *
Form top-of-page.
*ALV Header declarations
data: t_header type slis_t_listheader,
wa_header type slis_listheader,
t_line like wa_header-info,
ld_lines type i,
ld_linesc(10) type c.
Title
wa_header-typ = 'H'.
wa_header-info = 'EKKO Table Report'.
append wa_header to t_header.
clear wa_header.
Date
wa_header-typ = 'S'.
wa_header-key = 'Date: '.
CONCATENATE sy-datum+6(2) '.'
sy-datum+4(2) '.'
sy-datum(4) INTO wa_header-info. "todays date
append wa_header to t_header.
clear: wa_header.
Total No. of Records Selected
describe table it_ekko lines ld_lines.
ld_linesc = ld_lines.
concatenate 'Total No. of Records Selected: ' ld_linesc
into t_line separated by space.
wa_header-typ = 'A'.
wa_header-info = t_line.
append wa_header to t_header.
clear: wa_header, t_line.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
exporting
it_list_commentary = t_header.
i_logo = 'Z_LOGO'.
endform.
FORM USER_COMMAND *
--> R_UCOMM *
--> RS_SELFIELD *
FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm
rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
Check function code
CASE r_ucomm.
WHEN '&IC1'.
Check field clicked on within ALVgrid report
IF rs_selfield-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
Read data table, using index of row user clicked on
READ TABLE it_ekko INTO wa_ekko INDEX rs_selfield-tabindex.
Set parameter ID for transaction screen field
SET PARAMETER ID 'BES' FIELD wa_ekko-ebeln.
Sxecute transaction ME23N, and skip initial data entry screen
CALL TRANSACTION 'ME23N' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM.
*& Form BUILD_EVENTS
Build events table
form build_events.
data: ls_event type slis_alv_event.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
exporting
i_list_type = 0
importing
et_events = gt_events[].
read table gt_events with key name = slis_ev_end_of_page
into ls_event.
if sy-subrc = 0.
move 'END_OF_PAGE' to ls_event-form.
append ls_event to gt_events.
endif.
read table gt_events with key name = slis_ev_end_of_list
into ls_event.
if sy-subrc = 0.
move 'END_OF_LIST' to ls_event-form.
append ls_event to gt_events.
endif.
endform. " BUILD_EVENTS
*& Form BUILD_PRINT_PARAMS
Setup print parameters
form build_print_params.
gd_prntparams-reserve_lines = '3'. "Lines reserved for footer
gd_prntparams-no_coverpage = 'X'.
endform. " BUILD_PRINT_PARAMS
*& Form END_OF_PAGE
form END_OF_PAGE.
data: listwidth type i,
ld_pagepos(10) type c,
ld_page(10) type c.
write: sy-uline(50).
skip.
write:/40 'Page:', sy-pagno .
endform.
*& Form END_OF_LIST
form END_OF_LIST.
data: listwidth type i,
ld_pagepos(10) type c,
ld_page(10) type c.
skip.
write:/40 'Page:', sy-pagno .
endform.
**reward if helpful
regards,
madhu -
Displaying image in ABAP report "Urgent"
Hi Everyone
My requirement is as follows...
On Material Master there is an image stored in document management system.
In a report we need to display the material details plus the image from DMS system.
I heard that there is some function module in this area.
Can anyone pls help how can i achieve this....
Kindly help as soon as possible.
Thanks
Regards
NaveenHi Naveen,
Hope the report is ALV..
Re: How do I insert a logo in ALV using Function Modules?
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvgrid.htm
Steps for uploading Logo :-:
1. Goto the transaction OAER
2. Enter the class name as 'PICTURES'
3. Enter the class type as 'OT'
4. Enter the object key as the name of the logo you wish to give
5. Execute
6. Then in the new screen select Standard doc. types in bottom window
Click on the Screen icon
Now, it will ask for the file path where you have to upload the logo
7. Now you can use this logo in REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE
Here you go !!
*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE
text
FORM F_TOP_OF_PAGE.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER
i_logo = Logo name
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =.
ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE
<b>Reward points if this helps.
Manish</b> -
Need to be displayed in ALV grid
Dear All,
Below is my Program's code which is working accordingly. But in this code I am generating output as Basic list display. But I want my output to be displayed in ALV only. So from where I will start. Where to add code for Alv in my existing code. Can anybody help me out on the same.
Regards,
Abhay.
REPORT zfi_temp_rfkopr00
MESSAGE-ID FR
LINE-SIZE 132
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
Report Name : Vendor Open Items Ageing Report
Purpose : This report displays the Vendor Open Items based on
different Ageing days (Calculated by taking the Base
Line date and the days mentioned in Payment Terms)
D A T A B A S E T A B L E S D E C L A R A T I O N
TABLES: lfa1, " Vendor Master (General)
t001, " Company Codes
rfpdo.
I N T E R N A L T A B L E S D E C L A R A T I O N S *
Internal Table for Vendor Open Items Data
DATA: BEGIN OF int_bsik OCCURS 0,
lifnr LIKE bsik-lifnr, " Vendor Number
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1, " Vendor Name
shkzg LIKE bsik-shkzg, " Dr/Cr Indicator
belnr LIKE bsik-belnr, " Document Number
xblnr LIKE bsik-xblnr, " Ref Doc No
blart LIKE bsik-blart, " Document Type
zfbdt LIKE bsik-zfbdt, " Base Line Date
zbd1t LIKE bsik-zbd1t, " Due date1
zbd2t LIKE bsik-zbd2t, " Due Date2
zbd3t LIKE bsik-zbd3t, " Due Date3
waers LIKE bsik-waers, " Currency
dmbtr LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
END OF int_bsik.
Internal Table for Amounts Sum Up Data
DATA: BEGIN OF int_final OCCURS 0,
lifnr LIKE bsik-lifnr, " Vendor Number
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1, " Vendor Name
total1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
END OF int_final.
D A T A D E C L A R A T I O N S
DATA : v_flag, " Flag
v_gtotal1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_date LIKE bsik-zfbdt, " Due Date
v_tage1(4), " Age 30 days
v_tage2(4), " Age 60 days
v_tage3(4), " Age 90 days
v_fir(15), " Column Text1
v_sec(15), " Column Text2
v_thir(15), " Column Text3
v_four(17), " Column Text4
v_fidd(4), " Days field1
v_sedd(4), " Days field2
v_thdd(4), " Days field3
v_fodd(4), " Days field4
v_str TYPE sy-lisel, " String
v_str1(11), " String
v_tage(3), " String
v_date1(10). " Date field
R A N G E D E C L A R A T I O N S
RANGES: r_date1 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 1
r_date2 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 2
r_date3 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 3
r_date4 FOR bsik-zfbdt. " Date Range 4
S E L E C T I O N S C R E E N *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_lifnr FOR lfa1-lifnr. "Vendor account
PARAMETERS: p_bukrs LIKE t001-bukrs. "Co. Code
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.
PARAMETERS: p_allgst LIKE rfpdo-allgstid OBLIGATORY DEFAULT sy-datum.
"Open items at key date
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b2.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b3 WITH FRAME TITLE text-003.
PARAMETERS: p_tage1 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '30',
p_tage2 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '60',
p_tage3 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '90',
p_tage4 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '120'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b3.
A T S E L E C T I O N S C R E E N *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
Validate the screen fields
PERFORM validate_flds.
S T A R T O F S E L E C T I O N *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Fetch main data
PERFORM fetch_data.
T O P O F P A G E
Header
TOP-OF-PAGE.
PERFORM header.
E N D O F P A G E
Footer
END-OF-PAGE.
ULINE.
T O P O F P A G E D U R I N G L I N E S E L E C T I O N *
Top of Page in Secondary List
TOP-OF-PAGE DURING LINE-SELECTION.
PERFORM header1.
A T L I N E S E L E C T I O N *
AT LINE-SELECTION.
Perform Line Selections
PERFORM line_selection.
E N D O F S E L E C T I O N
END-OF-SELECTION.
List generation
PERFORM basic_list.
*& Form validate_flds
Validation of Selection Screen fields
FORM validate_flds .
Validate Vendor Code
CLEAR lfa1-lifnr.
SELECT lifnr UP TO 1 ROWS
INTO lfa1-lifnr
FROM lfa1
WHERE lifnr IN s_lifnr AND
spras = sy-langu.
ENDSELECT.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e000 WITH 'Invalid Vendor Code range'(023).
ENDIF.
Validate Company Code
CLEAR t001-bukrs.
SELECT bukrs UP TO 1 ROWS
INTO t001-bukrs
FROM t001
WHERE bukrs = p_bukrs AND
spras = sy-langu.
ENDSELECT.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e021. " Invalid Company Code range
ENDIF.
IF ( p_tage1 > p_tage2 ) OR ( p_tage1 > p_tage3 ) OR
( p_tage1 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 1 greater'(004)
'than Column# 2 or 3 or 4'(005).
ENDIF.
*column 2
IF ( p_tage2 > p_tage3 ) OR ( p_tage1 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 2 greater'(006)
'than Column# 3 or 4'(007).
ENDIF.
*column3
IF ( p_tage3 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 3 greater'(008)
'than Column#4'(009).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " validate_flds
*& Form fetch_data
Fetching Data from Database Tables
FORM fetch_data .
Date Range Population
r_date1-sign = 'I'.
r_date1-option = 'BT'.
r_date1-low = p_allgst.
r_date1-high = r_date1-low + p_tage1.
APPEND r_date1.
r_date2-sign = 'I'.
r_date2-option = 'BT'.
r_date2-low = r_date1-high + 1.
r_date2-high = r_date1-low + p_tage2.
APPEND r_date2.
r_date3-sign = 'I'.
r_date3-option = 'BT'.
r_date3-low = r_date2-high + 1.
r_date3-high = r_date1-low + p_tage3.
APPEND r_date3.
r_date4-sign = 'I'.
r_date4-option = 'BT'.
r_date4-low = r_date3-high + 1.
r_date4-high = r_date1-low + p_tage4.
APPEND r_date4.
Select the Vendor Open Items data from BSIK
SELECT l~lifnr
l1~name1
b~waers
b~dmbtr
b~zfbdt
b~zbd1t
b~zbd2t
b~zbd3t
b~belnr
b~xblnr
b~shkzg
b~blart
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE int_bsik
FROM lfb1 AS l INNER JOIN lfa1 AS l1
ON llifnr = l1lifnr
INNER JOIN bsik AS b
ON llifnr = blifnr AND
lbukrs = bbukrs
WHERE l~lifnr IN s_lifnr AND
l~bukrs = p_bukrs AND
b~zfbdt LE p_allgst.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i000 WITH 'No Data found'(027).
ENDIF.
Removing the date limit to get the due items in the past
DELETE int_bsik WHERE
( blart NE 'RE' AND blart NE 'KR' ) OR
shkzg NE 'H'.
SORT int_bsik BY lifnr.
ENDFORM. " fetch_data
*& Form header
Display the Report Columns
FORM header .
v_tage1 = p_tage1 + 1.
v_tage2 = p_tage2 + 1.
v_tage3 = p_tage3 + 1.
v_fidd = p_tage1.
v_sedd = p_tage2.
v_thdd = p_tage3.
v_fodd = p_tage4.
MOVE v_fodd0(4) TO v_fodd1(3).
v_fodd+0(1) = space.
CONCATENATE '1 to'(010) v_fidd INTO v_fir.
CONCATENATE v_tage1 ' to '(011) v_sedd INTO v_sec.
CONCATENATE v_tage2 ' to '(011) v_thdd INTO v_thir.
CONCATENATE v_tage3 ' to '(011) space v_fodd INTO v_four.
Standard header
CLEAR: v_date1, v_str, v_str1, v_tage.
WRITE p_allgst TO v_date1.
MOVE p_tage4 TO v_tage.
CONCATENATE '>' v_tage text-025 INTO v_str1.
CONCATENATE
'Summary of Ageing Analysis for Vendor Open Invoices as on'(013)
v_date1 INTO v_str SEPARATED BY space.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_STANDARD_HEADER'
EXPORTING
title1 = 'Saudi International Petrochemical Company'(012)
title2 = v_str.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 13 sy-vline, 49 sy-vline,
50(101) 'Invoices Due For(In Days)'(014) CENTERED,
151 sy-vline, 168 sy-vline .
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2(11) 'Vendor#'(015) CENTERED,
13 sy-vline ,14(35) 'Vendor Name'(016) CENTERED,
49 sy-vline,
50(101) sy-uline,151 sy-vline,
152(16) 'Total'(017) CENTERED,
168 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline,13 sy-vline, 49 sy-vline,
50(16) v_fir CENTERED, 66 sy-vline,
67(16) v_sec CENTERED, 83 sy-vline,
84(16) v_thir CENTERED, 100 sy-vline,
101(16) v_four CENTERED, 117 sy-vline,
118(16) v_str1 CENTERED, 134 sy-vline,
135(16) 'Already Overdue'(018) CENTERED,151 sy-vline,
168 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " header
*& Form basic_list
Display the Basic List
FORM basic_list .
NEW-PAGE LINE-SIZE 168.
LOOP AT int_bsik.
CLEAR v_date.
IF int_bsik-zbd3t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd3t.
ELSE.
IF int_bsik-zbd2t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd2t.
ELSE.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd1t.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF int_bsik-zbd1t = ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt.
ENDIF.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
int_final-total1 = int_final-total1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
int_final-total2 = int_final-total2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
int_final-total3 = int_final-total3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
int_final-total4 = int_final-total4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
int_final-total5 = int_final-total5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
int_final-total6 = int_final-total6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ENDIF.
AT END OF lifnr.
v_flag = 1.
ENDAT.
IF v_flag = 1.
int_final-lifnr = int_bsik-lifnr.
int_final-name1 = int_bsik-name1.
int_final-total = int_final-total1 + int_final-total2 +
int_final-total3 + int_final-total4 + int_final-total5 +
int_final-total6.
APPEND int_final.
v_gtotal1 = v_gtotal1 + int_final-total1.
v_gtotal2 = v_gtotal2 + int_final-total2.
v_gtotal3 = v_gtotal3 + int_final-total3.
v_gtotal4 = v_gtotal4 + int_final-total4.
v_gtotal5 = v_gtotal5 + int_final-total5.
v_gtotal6 = v_gtotal6 + int_final-total6.
v_gtotal = v_gtotal + int_final-total.
WRITE: /1 sy-vline,
2 int_final-lifnr COLOR 4 INTENSIFIED ON,
13 sy-vline,
14 int_final-name1 COLOR 4 INTENSIFIED ON,
49 sy-vline.
DATA : v_rem.
v_rem = sy-tabix MOD 2.
IF v_rem NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR 2 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : 50 int_final-total1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline,
67 int_final-total2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline,
84 int_final-total3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,
101 int_final-total4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,
118 int_final-total5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,
135 int_final-total6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,
152 int_final-total CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
ELSE.
WRITE : 50 int_final-total1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline,
67 int_final-total2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline,
84 int_final-total3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,
101 int_final-total4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,
118 int_final-total5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,
135 int_final-total6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,
152 int_final-total CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
HIDE int_final.
CLEAR int_final.
v_flag = 0.
ENDIF.
AT LAST.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR 3 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 2(47) 'GRAND TOTAL'(022) CENTERED,
49 sy-vline, 50 v_gtotal1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline, 67 v_gtotal2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline, 84 v_gtotal3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,101 v_gtotal4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,118 v_gtotal5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,135 v_gtotal6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,152 v_gtotal CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
HIDE : v_gtotal1,
v_gtotal2,
v_gtotal3,
v_gtotal4,
v_gtotal5,
v_gtotal6,
v_gtotal.
ENDAT.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " basic_list
*& Form line_selection
When double clicked on the line display the seconday list
FORM line_selection .
NEW-PAGE LINE-SIZE 206.
Sy-lsind = 1.
DATA : v_rem,v_cnt LIKE sy-tabix.
v_cnt = 0.
SORT int_bsik BY belnr zfbdt.
LOOP AT int_bsik WHERE lifnr EQ int_final-lifnr.
v_rem = v_cnt MOD 2.
CLEAR v_date.
IF int_bsik-zbd3t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd3t.
ELSE.
IF int_bsik-zbd2t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd2t.
ELSE.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd1t.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF int_bsik-zbd1t = ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt.
ENDIF.
IF v_rem NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR 2 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2 int_bsik-belnr,
12 sy-vline,13 int_bsik-lifnr,
23 sy-vline,24 int_bsik-name1,
59 sy-vline,60 int_bsik-xblnr,
76 sy-vline,77 int_bsik-zfbdt,
87 sy-vline.
WRITE : 104 sy-vline,121 sy-vline,
138 sy-vline,155 sy-vline,
172 sy-vline, 189 sy-vline,
190 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
v_subtotal1 = v_subtotal1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 88 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
v_subtotal2 = v_subtotal2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 105 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
v_subtotal3 = v_subtotal3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 122 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
v_subtotal4 = v_subtotal4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 139 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
v_subtotal5 = v_subtotal5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 156 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
v_subtotal6 = v_subtotal6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 173 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ELSE.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2 int_bsik-belnr,
12 sy-vline,13 int_bsik-lifnr,
23 sy-vline,24 int_bsik-name1,
59 sy-vline,60 int_bsik-xblnr,
76 sy-vline,77 int_bsik-zfbdt,
87 sy-vline.
WRITE : 104 sy-vline,121 sy-vline,
138 sy-vline,155 sy-vline,
172 sy-vline,189 sy-vline,
190 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
v_subtotal1 = v_subtotal1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 88 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
v_subtotal2 = v_subtotal2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 105 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
v_subtotal3 = v_subtotal3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 122 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
v_subtotal4 = v_subtotal4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 139 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
v_subtotal5 = v_subtotal5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 156 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
v_subtotal6 = v_subtotal6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 173 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
v_cnt = v_cnt + 1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
v_subtotal = v_subtotal1 + v_subtotal2 + v_subtotal3
+ v_subtotal4 + v_subtotal5 + v_subtotal6.
FORMAT COLOR 3 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline,
2(85) 'Total'(017) CENTERED CURRENCY int_bsik-waers ,
87 sy-vline,
88 v_subtotal1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
104 sy-vline,
105 v_subtotal2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
121 sy-vline,
122 v_subtotal3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
138 sy-vline,
139 v_subtotal4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
155 sy-vline,
156 v_subtotal5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
172 sy-vline,
173 v_subtotal6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
189 sy-vline,
190 v_subtotal CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
CLEAR : v_subtotal,v_subtotal1,v_subtotal2,v_subtotal3,
v_subtotal4,v_subtotal5,v_gtotal1,v_gtotal2,v_gtotal3,
v_gtotal4, v_gtotal5,v_gtotal,v_subtotal6,v_gtotal6.
ENDFORM. " line_selection
*& Form header1
Secondary List Header
FORM header1 .
Standard header
CLEAR: v_date1, v_str, v_str1, v_tage.
WRITE p_allgst TO v_date1.
MOVE p_tage4 TO v_tage.
CONCATENATE '>' v_tage text-025 INTO v_str1.
CONCATENATE
'Details of Ageing Analysis for Vendor Open Invoices as on'(024)
v_date1 INTO v_str SEPARATED BY space.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_STANDARD_HEADER'
EXPORTING
title1 = 'Saudi International Petrochemical Company'(012)
title2 = v_str.
FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1(206) sy-uline.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline,12 sy-vline ,
23 sy-vline,59 sy-vline,76 sy-vline,87 sy-vline,
88(101) 'Invoices Due For(In Days)'(014) CENTERED,
189 sy-vline,206 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 2(10) 'Doc Number'(021) CENTERED,
12 sy-vline, 13(10) 'Vendor#'(015) CENTERED,
23 sy-vline, 24(35) 'Vendor Name'(016) CENTERED,
59 sy-vline, 60(16) 'Ref invoice#'(019) CENTERED,
76 sy-vline, 77(10) 'Inv dt'(020) CENTERED,
87 sy-vline, 88(101) sy-uline,
189 sy-vline,190(16) 'Total'(017) CENTERED,
206 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 12 sy-vline,
23 sy-vline,59 sy-vline,
76 sy-vline,87 sy-vline,
88(16) v_fir CENTERED, 104 sy-vline,
105(16) v_sec CENTERED, 121 sy-vline,
122(16) v_thir CENTERED, 138 sy-vline,
139(16) v_four CENTERED, 155 sy-vline,
156(16) v_str1 CENTERED,
172 sy-vline,
173(16) 'Already Overdue'(018) CENTERED,
189 sy-vline,
206 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " header1Hi Abhay,
After moving the whole data into final internal table, pass that internal table to function module REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY.
before that you need to build field catalog and have to build layout with all the required columns.
Go through the below links for your reference.
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
Check this for basic concepts of OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/abap%20objects/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20learn%20basic%20concept%20of%20object-oriented%20programming.doc
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20display%20data%20in%20alv%20grid%20using%20object%20oriented%20programming.doc
Tabstrip
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20for%20tab%20strip%20in%20alv.pdf
Editable ALV
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20edit%20alv%20grid.doc
Tree
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree/alvtree_usrint.htm
General Tutorial for OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/an%20easy%20reference%20for%20alv%20grid%20control.pdf
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alvhome.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-alv-programming.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree%5Calvtree_basic.htm
http://esnips.com/doc/ad20dca9-6182-4903-8d8f-96a66dc8590c/ALV.pdf
http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
<b>Reward points for helpful answers,</b>
Satish -
Display output fields in Hierarchy format in ALV report
Hi,
I have a requirement to display the output fileds in ALV report, the output format is like this . The output field should be in ALV format, under each purchase order its corresponding line item should appear.
Pruchase Order 4700000581
company code item
9001 10
9001 20.
9001 30.
Pruchase Order 4700000174
9001 10
9001 20.
Can any one please help me how to do this in ALV report.Hi
This can be achieved using the Heirarchial ALV list
see the sample and do it
REPORT ZALV5_OBJECTS.
TABLES : EKKO.
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_EKKO,
EBELN TYPE EKPO-EBELN,
EBELP TYPE EKPO-EBELP,
STATU TYPE EKPO-STATU,
AEDAT TYPE EKPO-AEDAT,
MATNR TYPE EKPO-MATNR,
MENGE TYPE EKPO-MENGE,
MEINS TYPE EKPO-MEINS,
NETPR TYPE EKPO-NETPR,
PEINH TYPE EKPO-PEINH,
END OF TY_EKKO.
DATA: IT_EKKO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,
IT_EKPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,
IT_EMPTYTAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,
WA_EKKO TYPE TY_EKKO,
WA_EKPO TYPE TY_EKKO.
DATA: OK_CODE LIKE SY-UCOMM, "OK-Code
SAVE_OK LIKE SY-UCOMM.
*ALV data declarations
DATA: FIELDCATALOG TYPE LVC_T_FCAT WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: GD_FIELDCAT TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,
GD_TAB_GROUP TYPE SLIS_T_SP_GROUP_ALV,
GD_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.
*ALVtree data declarations
CLASS CL_GUI_COLUMN_TREE DEFINITION LOAD.
CLASS CL_GUI_CFW DEFINITION LOAD.
DATA: GD_TREE TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_ALV_TREE,
GD_HIERARCHY_HEADER TYPE TREEV_HHDR,
GD_REPORT_TITLE TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,
GD_LOGO TYPE SDYDO_VALUE,
GD_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT.
*Create container for alv-tree
DATA: GD_TREE_CONTAINER_NAME(30) TYPE C,
GD_CUSTOM_CONTAINER TYPE REF TO CL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER.
*Includes
*INCLUDE ZDEMO_ALVTREEO01. "Screen PBO Modules
*INCLUDE ZDEMO_ALVTREEI01. "Screen PAI Modules
*INCLUDE ZDEMO_ALVTREEF01. "ABAP Subroutines(FORMS)
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
ALVtree setup data
PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.
PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATALOG.
PERFORM BUILD_LAYOUT.
PERFORM BUILD_HIERARCHY_HEADER CHANGING GD_HIERARCHY_HEADER.
PERFORM BUILD_REPORT_TITLE USING GD_REPORT_TITLE GD_LOGO.
PERFORM BUILD_VARIANT.
Display ALVtree report
CALL SCREEN 100.
*& Form data_retrieval
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL .
SELECT EBELN
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM EKKO
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_EKKO.
LOOP AT IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO.
SELECT EBELN EBELP STATU AEDAT MATNR MENGE MEINS NETPR PEINH
FROM EKPO
APPENDING TABLE IT_EKPO
WHERE EBELN EQ WA_EKKO-EBELN.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " data_retrieval
*& Form build_fieldcatalog
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM BUILD_FIELDCATALOG .
Please not there are a number of differences between the structure of
ALVtree fieldcatalogs and ALVgrid fieldcatalogs.
For example the field seltext_m is replace by scrtext_m in ALVtree.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'. "Field name in itab
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Purchase Order'. "Column text
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 0. "Column position
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15. "Column width
FIELDCATALOG-EMPHASIZE = 'X'. "Emphasize (X or SPACE)
FIELDCATALOG-KEY = 'X'. "Key Field? (X or SPACE)
fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'. "Sum Column?
fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'. "Don't display if zero
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'PO Iten'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 1.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'STATU'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Status'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 2.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'AEDAT'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Item change date'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 3.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Material Number'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 4.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'PO quantity'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 5.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Order Unit'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 6.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'NETPR'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Net Price'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 7.
FIELDCATALOG-DATATYPE = 'CURR'.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
FIELDCATALOG-FIELDNAME = 'PEINH'.
FIELDCATALOG-SCRTEXT_M = 'Price Unit'.
FIELDCATALOG-OUTPUTLEN = 15.
FIELDCATALOG-COL_POS = 8.
APPEND FIELDCATALOG TO GD_FIELDCAT..
CLEAR FIELDCATALOG.
ENDFORM. " build_fieldcatalog
*& Form build_layout
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM BUILD_LAYOUT .
GD_LAYOUT-NO_INPUT = 'X'.
GD_LAYOUT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.
GD_LAYOUT-TOTALS_TEXT = 'Totals'(201).
gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.
gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double
"click(press f2)
gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.
gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'
ENDFORM. " build_layout
*& Form build_hierarchy_header
text
<--P_GD_HIERARCHY_HEADER text
FORM BUILD_HIERARCHY_HEADER CHANGING
P_HIERARCHY_HEADER TYPE TREEV_HHDR.
P_HIERARCHY_HEADER-HEADING = 'Hierarchy Header'(013).
P_HIERARCHY_HEADER-TOOLTIP = 'This is the Hierarchy Header !'(014).
P_HIERARCHY_HEADER-WIDTH = 30.
P_HIERARCHY_HEADER-WIDTH_PIX = ''.
ENDFORM. " build_hierarchy_header
*& Form build_report_title
text
-->P_GD_REPORT_TITLE text
-->P_GD_LOGO text
FORM BUILD_REPORT_TITLE USING PT_REPORT_TITLE TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER
P_GD_LOGO TYPE SDYDO_VALUE.
DATA: LS_LINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER,
LD_DATE(10) TYPE C.
List Heading Line(TYPE H)
CLEAR LS_LINE.
LS_LINE-TYP = 'H'.
ls_line-key "Not Used For This Type(H)
LS_LINE-INFO = 'PO ALVTree Display'.
APPEND LS_LINE TO PT_REPORT_TITLE.
Status Line(TYPE S)
LD_DATE(2) = SY-DATUM+6(2).
LD_DATE+2(1) = '/'.
LD_DATE3(2) = SY-DATUM4(2).
LD_DATE+5(1) = '/'.
LD_DATE+6(4) = SY-DATUM(4).
LS_LINE-TYP = 'S'.
LS_LINE-KEY = 'Date'.
LS_LINE-INFO = LD_DATE.
APPEND LS_LINE TO PT_REPORT_TITLE.
Action Line(TYPE A)
CLEAR LS_LINE.
LS_LINE-TYP = 'A'.
CONCATENATE 'Report: ' SY-REPID INTO LS_LINE-INFO SEPARATED BY SPACE.
APPEND LS_LINE TO PT_REPORT_TITLE.
ENDFORM. " build_report_title
*& Form build_variant
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM BUILD_VARIANT .
Set repid for storing variants
GD_VARIANT-REPORT = SY-REPID.
ENDFORM. " build_variant
Reward points for useful Answers
Regards
Anji -
how to display contents of internal table to ALV
whats d FM used for that?Hi Kumar,
To get an internal table to be displayed in an ALV Grid control:
There are 2 different methods used for this. Mainly for doing this u have to first create a fieldcatalog and then call the function RE_USE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY. Creating internal table and getting the desired data to be displayed into the grid is very simple. Follow the code shown below.
types-pools: slis.
tables kna1.
types: begin of tp_data,
ktokd like kna1-ktokd,
kunnr like kna1-kunnr,
name1 like kna1-name1,
name2 like kna1-name2,
ort01 like kna1-ort01,
end of tp_data,
tp_tbl_data type standard table of tp_data. "data type defination
Report data to be shown.
data: it_data type standard table of tp_data.
ALV required data objects.
data: t_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
t_event type slis_t_event.
refresh: t_fieldcat, t_event.
*code to get user input
Selection-screen begin of block Enter_data with frame title text-001.
PARAMETERS p_ktokd like KNA1-ktokd OBLIGATORY.
SELECT-OPTIONS s_kunnr FOR KNA1-kunnr.
Selection-screen end of block Enter_data.
START-OF-SELECTION.
*get data into the internal table it_data
PERFORM get_data USING it_data.
*prepare the field catalog
PERFORM prepare_fieldcat using:
1 'KTOKD' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
2 'KUNNR' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
3 'NAME1' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
4 'NAME2' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
5 'ORT01' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat.
Displays the ALV grid
PERFORM display_alv USING t_fieldcat it_data.
*deleting the internal table it_data from memory
free it_data.
*definations of sub-routines called in the program
*function to get the data from the database table KNA1 to internal table it_data
form get_data USING t_data type tp_tbl_data.
SELECT ktokd kunnr name1 name2 ort01
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_data
FROM kna1
WHERE ktokd = p_ktokd
and kunnr in s_kunnr.
ENDFORM.
*function to set the field catalog
FORM prepare_fieldcat USING t_colpos t_fieldname t_ref_tabname t_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data tmp_fcat type slis_fieldcat_alv.
clear tmp_fcat.
tmp_fcat-col_pos = t_colpos.
tmp_fcat-ref_fieldname = tmp_fcat-fieldname = t_fieldname.
tmp_fcat-ref_tabname = t_ref_tabname.
append tmp_fcat to t_fieldcat.
ENDFORM.
*function to display the alvgrid on the screen
form display_alv using t_fc type slis_t_fieldcat_alv
it_d type tp_tbl_data.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = t_fc
tables
t_outtab = it_d[]
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
ENDFORM. -
Need to display two ALV GRIDs in a single screen
Hi,
I have a question, i'm using version 4.6. I want to display 2 ALVs in a single screen or by calling.
Step 1 : The internal table (which holds the data for the ALVs has to be populated before calling ALV1 or ALV2)
Step 2 : Display In a single report
ALV1 report (Editable ,Has to be a GRID)
ALV2 report (Non Editable, Has to be a GRID)
(or)
Step 1 : The internal table (which holds the data for the ALVs has to be populated before calling ALV1 or ALV2)
Step 2 :
ALV1 report (Editable ,Has to be a GRID, with a custom button to call ALV2 hiding the ALV1 ie not visible to user)
ALV2 report (Non Editable ,Has to be a GRID, with a custom button to call ALV1 hiding the ALV2 ie not visible to user)
Please help me <b><REMOVED BY MODERATOR></b>
Message was edited by:
Alvaro Tejada GalindoHi
ABAP List Viewer
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
Check the program in the following link:
http://sap-img.com/abap/display-secondary-list-using-alv-grid.htm
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvgrid_basic.htm
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
13. Top-of-page in ALV
selection-screen and top-of-page in ALV
14. ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
15. ALV output to PDF conversion
It has an example code for PDF Conversion.
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/code/abap51.htm
converting the output of alv in pdf
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
Regards
Anji
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