Analyze table command

what is Analyze table command,please clear with example,using this command how to find how many rows in table

Manual pages for Analyze command.
http://download-east.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/statements_4005.htm#i2086320
Pay special attention to the part where it says Oracle strongly recommends using dbms_stats package from now on instead of analyze.
You can find out the number of rows in the table by doing a select count(*) from the table. Or, if the most recent statistics are good enough, you can look at user_tables (in the num_rows column).

Similar Messages

What analyze table command will do exactly?

Hi,
Can any one tell me what this analyze table command will do when we execute it??? Please help me out.
Cheers,
Senthil

Which database version?
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14200/statements_4005.htm#i2086320
See the NOTE on that link.
Basically, unless there is a bug in DBMS_STATS where the recommended workaround is to use ANALYZE use DBMS_STATS instead.

Analyze table after insert a large number of records?

For performance purpose, is it a good practice to execute an 'analyze table' command after inserting a large number of a records into a table in Oracle 10g, if there is a complex query following the insert?
For example:
Insert into foo ...... //Insert one million records to table foo.
analyze table foo COMPUTE STATISTICS; //analyze table foo
select * from foo, bar, car...... //Execute a complex query whithout hints
//after 1 million records inserted into foo
Does this strategy help to improve the overall performance?
Thanks.

Different execution plans will most frequently occur when the ratio of the number of records in various tables involved in the select has changed tremendously. This happens above all if 'fact' tables are growing and 'lookup' tables stayed constant.
This is why you shouldn't test an application with a small number of 'fact' records.
This can happen both with analyze table and dbms_stats.
The advantage of dbms_stats is, it will export the current statistics to a stats to table, so you can always revert to them using dbms_stats.import_stats.
You can even overrule individual table and column statistics by artificial values.
Hth
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

Sql slow afterweekly STATS-JOB,then run analyze table it is fast again

Oracle R11.2.0.2 :
I hade some slow sql / reports and found the effect,
that the sql is slow obvious after the weekend ,
when STATS - JOB BSLN_MAINTAIN_STATS_JOB and other Jobs were running weekly on SYS.
I did run dbms_stats.GATHER_TABLE_STATS on schema
it doesn't help.
But when
run ANALYZE TABLE afterwards on only one or two tables of the schema
the sql / reports performance is well and fast.
in the dba_tables I can see the last_analyze - date
and in GLOBAL_STATS = NO ( when Table runs with ANALYZE ),
GLOBAL_STATS = YES( when Table runs with STATS )
what does the ANALYZE TABLE command doing good and let my sql run well and fast,
while dbms_stats.GATHER_TABLE_STATS
seems not work well in this situation ?
regards

astramare wrote:
Oracle R11.2.0.2 :
I hade some slow sql / reports and found the effect,
that the sql is slow obvious after the weekend ,
when STATS - JOB BSLN_MAINTAIN_STATS_JOB and other Jobs were running weekly on SYS.
I did run dbms_stats.GATHER_TABLE_STATS on schema
it doesn't help.
What options do you use for the gather_stats command ?
Do you also have collected system stats?
But when
run ANALYZE TABLE afterwards on only one or two tables of the schema
the sql / reports performance is well and fast.Analyze table is deprecated, but still does its work for some part. It is not as complete as dbms_stats
>
in the dba_tables I can see the last_analyze - date
and in GLOBAL_STATS = NO ( when Table runs with ANALYZE ),
GLOBAL_STATS = YES( when Table runs with STATS )
It must have to do something with the way you use it..
HTH
FJFranken

Analyze table

Dear all,
What are the advantages if we do
analyze table <table name> compute statisticsWhen ever i run this it is computing huge CPU utilization and taking long time........
if we do this as far as i know
1)it will analyze the table and count number of rows in a table properly.......
Is there any advantage for INDEX if we do this operation.
Regards,
Vamsi

Hey,
Actually this command is old. I think it is 9i and below; It is still there for backwards compatibility.
Since you are computing the statitics, oracle is going over all the records to get the stats. You can do estimate statics instead.
OR, even better, you can use the new DBMS_Stats Package:
EXEC DBMS_STATS.GATHER_TABLE_STATS (ownname=>'SCHEMA_NAME', tabname => 'TABLE_NAME', estimate_percent=>dbms_stats.auto_sample_size, degree=>2);
This uses DBMS stats package, to estimate the statistics via a sample size automatically set through oracle.
You can also use a similar command to estimate the stats of the whole schema
EXEC DBMS_STATS.GATHER_SCHEMA_STATS (ownname=> 'SCHEMA_NAME', estimate_percent=>dbms_stats.auto_sample_size, degree=>2);
From previous experience, creating an index is not enough, you have to gather the stats on the related table, so that the execution plan gets optimized.
This command get table stats, histogram, uniqueness.. etc

Analyze table in oracle 8.1.6

Hi,
I am working in oracle 8.1.6 on unix.the optimizer used here is RBO. I need to analyze a table using the command "analyze table <tablename> compute statistics; but my team mate said that the using anlyze table will degrade the performance.
how can i analyze a table without affecting the performance?...
give me an example..
rgds..

user537350 wrote:
hi,
i did defrag table using the command alter table move tablespace then rebuild the indexes and then analyze the table.
while doing the analyze of table my teammate said it will degrade the performance?..how can i proceed ..First, I wouldn't just blindly assume I have a problem to be fixed just because "my teammate" said that what I did would degrade performance. Did he have a valid theory to back up his assertion? Why not actually measure performance and see if it degraded?
BTW, I assume you realize that your vesion of oracle is totally unsupported in this millenium .... which means your organization doesn't value the data in the database.
Edited by: EdStevens on Aug 12, 2009 10:46 AM

Analyze table taking lot of time

HI,
I am analyzing fact table. its taking almost 1 hour to. is there any solution for the same?
i am using compute statistics.
regards,
sandeep

Hi,
Why not DBMS_STATS which collects stats in parallel so much faster then analyze command.I strongly recommand use DBMS_STATS in case of partition tables.Much faster, collects local and global stats both.
Analyze cmd for partitioned table:--
analyze table <schema>.<table> partition (<partition_name>) estimate statistics sample 5 percent;
Use GATHER_SCHEMA_STATS for whole schema analysis .

Analyze tables using procedure .

Hello Friends,
I my schema , I had to analyze all the tables ( gather statistics ) before I start the loading process to target tables.
I have created a procedure -
create or replace procedure proc_analyze_tables as
table_count number :=0;
sqlstatement varchar2(4000);
begin
for i in ( select TNAME from TAB where TABTYPE='TABLE' AND TNAME ='ABC') loop
sqlstatement := 'ANALYZE TABLE ' || i.TNAME || 'ESTIMATE STATISTICS ';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE sqlstatement ;
dbms_output.put_line ( 'table name is ' || i.TNAME );
end loop;
end proc_analyze_tables;
is it appropiate to use the folllowing statment.
exec dbms_stats.gather_schema_stats(ownname=>'myschema_name', options=>'GATHER AUTO');
When I execute the procedure , I am getting invalid analyze command .
How I can use the procedure or is their any command that can be executed by execute immediate statement !!
thanks/kumar

kumar73 wrote:
Hello Friends,
I my schema , I had to analyze all the tables ( gather statistics ) before I start the loading process to target tables.
I have created a procedure -
create or replace procedure proc_analyze_tables as
table_count number :=0;
sqlstatement varchar2(4000);
begin
for i in ( select TNAME from TAB where TABTYPE='TABLE' AND TNAME ='ABC') loop
sqlstatement := 'ANALYZE TABLE ' || i.TNAME || 'ESTIMATE STATISTICS ';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE sqlstatement ;
dbms_output.put_line ( 'table name is ' || i.TNAME );
end loop;
end proc_analyze_tables;
When I execute the procedure , I am getting invalid analyze command .
How I can use the procedure or is their any command that can be executed by execute immediate statement !!
thanks/kumarANALYZE TABLE is obsoleted & deprecated.
use DBMS_STATS instead
The standard advice when (ab)using EXECUTE IMMEDIATE is to compose the SQL statement in a single VARCHAR2 variable
Then print the variable before passing it to EXECUTE IMMEDIATE.
COPY the statement & PASTE into sqlplus to validate its correctness.

Analyze Table required on a Global Temp. Table

Hi,
This is the background. We have a Windows reporting Oracle Server where we write stored procedures to access data mainly based off a warehouse residing on a unix box. DBLinks have been setup and synonym's created .
We create Global Temp. Tables to store temp. data used by our report stored procedures. I have one query that accesses 5 remote tables and one local table
The query was taking hours to run...after some research i found out that when I did an "Analyze Table" on my Global temp. table, the query came back in a few minutes.
My confusion is that this table being a GTT.. it will always be empty when we run "Analyze Table" on it. What information is oracle? Do we need to run "analyze table" on all our GTT's created for different reports?
Second question on show query plan
Also if I do a query plan on this query ORacle dooes not provide a plan on the remote tables. If i change the query by removing the reference to the local table and hardcoing some vlaues, oralce returns a query plan for the query which now only uses the remote tables. Is this correct?

Hi,
you can fake the statistics of the temporary table.
First create a real table (with indexes) that looks like the temporary table. Load the table with representative data.
Then
dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname=>'schemauser',tabname=>'TEMPCOPY');
dbms_stats.create_stat_table(ownname=>'schemauser',stattab=>'TEMPSTATS');
dbms_stats.export_table_stats(ownname=>'schemauser',tabname=>'TEMPCOPY',stattab=>'TEMPSTATS'); --do that for every index
dbms_stats.export_index_stats(ownname=>'schemauser',indname=>'INDEXNAME',stattab=>'TEMPSTATS');Now we import the generated statistics:
dbms_stats.import_table_stats(ownname=>'schemauser',tabname=>'TEMPTABLE',stattab=>'TEMPSTATS');
dbms_stats.import_index_stats(ownname=>'schemauser',tabname=>'TEMPTABLE',stattab=>'TEMPSTATS'); --for every indexOf course you can create a set of statistics and load them as needed.
Dim
dbms_stats.

Does Create as table command works in sql server

Hi friends,
does Create as table command works in sql server,if yes pls help me with syntax

> does Create as table command works in sql server,if
yes pls help me with syntax
Just out of interest, what is it supposed to do? There is no "CREATE AS TABLE" command in Oracle.

Where is the output of analyze table name validate structure cascade

Hi,
database version:8.1.7.0.0
os :solaris 5.9
since i used to get ORA-00600: INTERNAL ERROR CODE, ARGUMENTS: [25012], [7], [39] and i need to validate the table and this table is very huge(200 gb) where will be the output generated if any error is there in table including indexes.
sql>analyze table event_t validate structure cascade;
Regards
Prakash

Hello Helios
sorry ,
I am using 10.2 and reviewing
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B14117_01/server.101/b10759/statements_4005.htm#sthref4205
my quote is from this document. My question of an ideal case, when there is no block corruption
regards ,
Pavel
Edited by: Pavel on Oct 17, 2012 3:55 AM

Reg: Truncate table command in Stored Procedures

Hi All,
I wrote one procedure in which i used 'Truncate Table command' and while compiling I am getting an error. I searched on google but again many queries has been asked there but no suitable solution is there. So please help me in understanding this matter.I will be really obliged of you.
Gursimran Singh

Hi thanks for your reply. The error I am getting is here
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "TABLE" when expecting one of the following:
:= . ( @ % ;
The symbol ":= was inserted before "TABLE" to continue.
I appreciate your step to use 'execute immediate 'truncate table table_name';. but the thing is that the system is not allowing my to use TRUNCATE than how come i use the above expression.
Second thing is that there is no error in syntax, everything is fit and fine.
Gursimran

ORA-20000: Unable to analyze TABLE "ECI"."COUNTRY"

Oracle9i 9.2.0.7 on Windows Server 2003 32bit
Using the "ANALYZE" in the Enterrpise Manager Console
begin
dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname=>'ECI',tabname=>'COUNTRY',partname=>NULL);
end;
ORA-20000: Unable to analyze TABLE "ECI"."COUNTRY", insufficient priviledges or does not exist
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 10292
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 10315
ORA-06512: at line 2
Using SQLPLUS
SQL>begin
2>dbms_stats.gather_table_stats(ownname=>'ECI',tabname=>'country',partname=>NULL);
3>end;
4>/
ORA-20000: Unable to analyze TABLE "ECI"."COUNTRY", insufficient priviledges or does not exist
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 10292
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 10315
ORA-06512: at line 2
COMMENT:I noticed here that eventhough I specifically used (tabname=>'country') it still used "ECI"."COUNTRY"(ALL CAPS) in executing my statement
I also tested on other procedure.
Using SQLPLUS
SQL>begin
2>dbms_redefinition.can_redef_table('ECI','country',dbms_redefinition.cons_use_pk);
3>end;
4>/
BEGIN
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_REDEFINITION", line 8
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_REDEFINITION", line 247
ORA-06512: at line 2
I don't understand why this error happens because
a) the schema and table exist (I double checked)
b) the error only happens on a single schema for only the old tables, when I create new tables I could "ANALYZE" it. I also can "ANALYZE" the indexes.
c)I have used both the sys and system user logging in as SYSDBA
In the ff exercise, I noticed that "ECI"."productrange" will work but "ECI"."PRODUCTRANGE" won't:
SQL>select count(*) from "ECI"."productrange";
COUNT(*)
8
SQL>select count(*) from "ECI"."PRODUCTRANGE";
select count(*) from "ECI"."PRODUCTRANGE"
ERROR at line 1:
ora-00942: TABLE OR VIEW DOES NOT EXIST
Can anyone kindly help me?

You should not be creating tables in Oracle with names enclosed in double quotes. In that case Oracle preserves the case, making it difficult for others to identify the table.
Create the table without using double quotes (may be CTAS) and everything should work fine.

OWB ORA-2000 unable to analyze table

During execution I received the error above. In the mapping, I have two targets in two different schema's. I receive the error on the target that is in a different schema than the mapping.
Is there a workaround? We do not have rights to grant analyze any table to the schema owner of the mapping.

In OWB select Mapping, context menu Properties -> Code generation options -> Change Analyze table statements to false.
Bye
Detlef

ORA-04092 trying to analyze table

Hi,
I was trying to analyze some tables issuing:
analyze table owner.table_name compute statistics;
Immediately raises the ora-04092, as far as I seen, read, and googled, this ORA error occurs only when someone try to commit inside a trigger, but clearly this is not the case.
And even in some web applications this error appears.
This error started to occur after session limit exceeded, doesn't sound related to me, but maybe it can be interesting information.
Any suggestions please, I'm comfused.
Regards

Here more information:
SQL> select * from v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production
SO: RHELAS 5
And according recomendation, I tryed to use DBMS_STAT, with same results:
SQL> conn system/*******@siin
Connected.
SQL> conn mailedu/*******@siin
ERROR:
ORA-04092: cannot COMMIT in a trigger
ERROR:
ORA-24315: illegal attribute type
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> conn mailedu/********@siin
ERROR:
ORA-24315: illegal attribute type
SQL> conn system/********@siin
ERROR:
ORA-24315: illegal attribute type
Once I restart sqlplusw, and I could connect (just the first connect is successfull) I tryed with dbms_stats:
SQL> exec dbms_stats.gather_schema_stats ( -
ownname => 'MAILEDU', -
options => 'GATHER' );BEGIN dbms_stats.gather_schema_stats ( ownname => 'MAILEDU', options => 'GATHER' ); END;
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-04092: cannot COMMIT in a trigger
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 14002
ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_STATS", line 13974
ORA-06512: at line 1
Looking further inside the forum I found this thread:
stupid ora-04092 error message
In the conversation it is mentioned that according document Link:[7886990|https://metalink.oracle.com/CSP/ui/flash.html#tab=KBHome(page=KBHome&id=()),(page=KBNavigator&id=(bmDocDsrc=Bug&bmDocTitle=AFTER%20OCCURRING%20ORA-18,%20ORACLE%20THROWS%20ORA-4092%20CONTINOUSLY&bmDocID=7886990&viewingMode=1143&from=BOOKMARK&bmDocType=BUG))]
it can occur after ORA-00018 maximum number of sessions exceeded
this one is my scenario,
And...
Bug No: 6977167
Filed 16-APR-2008 Updated 19-AUG-2009
Product Oracle Server - Enterprise Edition Product Version 10.2.0.2
Platform Linux x86-64 Platform Version rel4
Database Version 10.2.0.2 Affects Platforms Generic
Severity Severe Loss of Service Status Development to Q/A
Base Bug N/A Fixed in Product Version 11.2
So I would like to mark this as a known bug, but I don't know how to proeced.
Regards

Analyze table command

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