Application directory Partition, Reverse lookup Zone , after Installation of Tree Domain

I have multiple domains (Windows Server 2008 Enterprize, and funtional level 2008) in an exisiting forest
after installation of new Tree domain i am facing the problem in creating reverse zone in DNS
Error message
"the partition to replicate zone data top all dns server that domain controllers on the active directory ws not created. The application directory partition operation failed. the domain controller holding the domain naming master role is down or unable
to service the request or is not running windows 2003"
plz reply soon i am facing a trouble .
Wajahat

The error message states that your domain naming master role holder is down or not responding.
First, you need to identify which one of your DCs is the holder of this FSMO role: You can use
netdom query fsmo command for that. If there is no DC that is currently holding this FSMO role then you need to size to one of them: https://support.microsoft.com/KB/255504?wa=wsignin1.0
If one of your DCs is holding the role then you need to check why it is not responding or unreachable. This could be checked by running
dcdiag on this DC to do a health check.
I would also recommend that you refer to recommendations I shared here: http://www.ahmedmalek.com/web/fr/articles.asp?artid=23
This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties or guarantees , and confers no rights.
Ahmed MALEK
My Website Link
My Linkedin Profile
My MVP Profile

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Permissions to create Reverse Lookup Zones in DNS

What Active Directory permissions are needed to create Reverse Lookup Zones in DNS? My co-worker is getting an access denied error when completing the wizard for this and the zone is NOT created. He is a member of the "DnsAdmins" group and
he can create Forward Lookup Zones. We are running Server 2008 R2 SP1 on our Domain Controllers where DNS is running. Any ideas?

Set permissions for the DnsAdmins group on the DomainDNSZones application partition. To do this, follow these steps:
Click Start, click Run, type Adsiedit.msc, and then click
OK.
In the task pane, right-click ADSI Edit, and then click
Connect to.
Under Connection Point, click Select or type a Distinguished Name or Naming Context, type the following, and then click
OK:
CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC= DomainDNSZones,DC=<var>Domain</var>,DC=<var>Domain_Extension</var>
In the task pane, locate and right-click CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC= DomainDNSZones,DC=<var>Domain</var>,DC=<var>Domain_Extension</var>, and then click
Properties.
Click the Security tab, and then click Advanced. The
Advanced Security Settings for MicrosoftDNS dialog box appears.
In the Permissions tab, click Add.
In the Enter the object name to select box, type DnsAdmins, and then click
Check Names to verify the name.
Click OK. The Permission Entry for Microsoft DNS dialog box appears.
In the Apply onto drop-down list, click This object only.
Click to select the Allow check box for the Full Control
permission, and then click OK.
In the Advanced Security Settings for MicrosoftDNS dialog box, click
Apply, and then click OK.
Click OK to close the properties dialog box for the DomainDNSZones application partition.
Close the ADSI Edit window.
Test whether you can create a new DNS zone now.
If you found this post helpful, please "Vote as Helpful". If it answered your question, remember to "Mark as Answer". MCSE,MSCITP-EA

How to Install DNS ROLE and its FQDN service and Reverse Lookup zone in Server Core using Powershell?

Hi
I am Setting A Lab Scenario That the PC name "Core2012" i.e. Server Core 2012 Will be Domain Controller.
Using PowerShell I have done this Task
Change hostname ; Configure IP address and Preferred DNS address ; Disable IPv6 ;
Configure Firewall ; Even Active Directory Role install.
Now problem occur
Well I have know to install DNS role install-WindowsFeature DNS
Ok
But;
How to configure FQDN ; Restore mode password ; Setting up global catalog server ;and configure Reverse Lookup zone Using powershell
I have search many Forums but I am not getting to touch with it.
So I Need a help to set and Configure DNS using Powershell
Thank You!!!
sagarpdalvi

Hi Sagarpdalvi,
To set the Safe mode password with powershell, please refer to the cmdlet Install-ADDSDomainController, to enable global catalog(GC), please run the cmdlet "Set-ADObject" after install Active Directory on the core server, to configure Reverse Lookup zone,
please refer to the cmdlet
Add-DnsServerPrimaryZone.
To configure DC with powershell, please check the scripts:
Installing a Domain Controller on Windows Server 2012
R2 Core
Enabling and Disabling the Global Catalog
To configure DNS, the Domain Name System (DNS) Server Cmdlets should be helpful for you:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj649850.aspx
I hope this helps.

Remove Old Name Servers from reverse lookup zones in DNS- PowerShell

Hello Scripting Guys,
I'm a long-time fan. Please let me know if I have included enough information for you to provide some guidance. Thank
you!
Here is what I am attempting to do:
import a .csv file which contains
zoneName,hostname,RecordType
and then delete the name server entries from the reverse lookup zones.
Why:
There are hundreds of zones and 80+ name servers in each for a total of about 25,000 records to be removed. I
have the list of zones and the list of name servers which I want to remove from the zones.
Environment:
I am running PowerShell as a Domain Admin with access to DNS. Zones allow secure updates only (if that matters here).
I am running it from a Server 2012 R2 server with the DNS admin tools installed against Server 2008 R2 DNS servers. Current AD functional level Windows Server 2003. All DC are DNS server and GC's.
What I have tried:
The following
works to return all the Name Server records in a zone:
.csv file format
zoneName,hostname,RecordType
1.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver1.contoso.com.,Ns
1.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver2.contoso.com.,Ns
1.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver3.contoso.com.,Ns
2.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver1.contoso.com.,Ns
2.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver2.contoso.com.,Ns
2.112.170.in-addr.arpa,nameserver3.contoso.com.,Ns
Script\Command:
Import-Module DnsServer
$PDCE = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -Service PrimaryDC
import-csv c:\temp\OldNSrecords-test.csv | foreach {
Get-DnsServerResourceRecord -ZoneName $_.zoneName -RRType "Ns" -computerName $PDCE
-Node
OutPut to screen:
HostName RecordType Timestamp TimeToLive RecordData
@ NS 0 1:00:00 Nameserver1.contoso.com
@ NS 0 1:00:00 Nameserver2.contoso.com
However, replacing the business line (in green above after foreach) with the remove command (in red below)
does not work to delete the specific record listed in the .csv, even though it follows the
pattern from MS TechNet:
Remove-DnsServerResourceRecord -ZoneName $_.zoneName -RRType "Ns" -name $_.hostname -computerName
$PDCE
Error:
PS C:\Windows\system32> C:\Temp\OldNSCleanup.ps1
Remove-DnsServerResourceRecord : Failed to get nameserver1.contoso.com. record in
1.112.170.in-addr.arpa zone on PDCE server.
At C:\Temp\OldNSCleanup.ps1:4 char:1
+ Remove-DnsServerResourceRecord -ZoneName $_.zoneName -RRType "Ns" -name $_.name ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (PDCE:root/Microsoft/...rResourceRecord) [Remove-
DnsServerResourceRecord], CimException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WIN32 9714,Remove-DnsServerResourceRecord
When I remove the use of the .csv and put the names of the zone and server in the command, I get the same results.
Fail.
It's as if the record does not exist, but I can browse to it in the GUI. I found
this about Missing Glue records, but it does not seem to apply to reverse lookup NS records. I'm thinking that I need to first load each zone into an assembly and then do the removal,
but I'm not sure how to do that in PowerShell. I tried piping the get command for the zone to the remove command, but that did not work or I did not have the correct syntax.
I have attempted to use DNSCMD to do the same and that command appears to work, but then fails to actually remove
the record.
Here is an example of that command:
import-csv C:\Temp\OldNSrecords-test.csv | foreach {dnscmd.exe "DNSServer.contoso.com" /Recorddelete $_.ZoneName
$_.hostname $_.recordType /f}
Output:
Deleted Ns record(s) at 1.112.170.in-addr.arpa
Command completed successfully. [But not really, the NS record is still there]
I have researched several sites including the suggest one here, but this does not fit my requirement.
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/scriptcenter/en-US/97070ff2-59e2-4f34-9c39-054048e008af/automatically-delete-removed-dcname-servers-and-automatically-add-new-dcname-servers-in-reverse?forum=winserverDS
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj649872.aspx

Here is a backing store for the root servers in the DNS format:
; formerly NS.INTERNIC.NET
. 3600000 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 198.41.0.4
; formerly NS1.ISI.EDU
. 3600000 NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.228.79.201
; formerly C.PSI.NET
. 3600000 NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.33.4.12
; formerly TERP.UMD.EDU
. 3600000 NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 128.8.10.90
; formerly NS.NASA.GOV
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E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.203.230.10
; formerly NS.ISC.ORG
. 3600000 NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.5.5.241
; formerly NS.NIC.DDN.MIL
. 3600000 NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.112.36.4
; formerly AOS.ARL.ARMY.MIL
. 3600000 NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NE
Notice that each is a pair.
One is the NS and the secon is the A record.
. 3600000 NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 3600000 A 192.112.36.4
In this case the dot represents the self reference to the A record. These are the records that bootstrap all of the Internet. Remove them and you ae lost.
The CSV uses the @ to anchor the local domain. Perhaps the DNS CmdLets prefer the dot. The @ is what appears on the screen when we use the GUI. Note the dot at the end of the FQDN. It is required. Even browser use
it but they add it if you forget.
¯\_(ツ)_/¯

Change reverse lookup zone replication

We have a windows 2008 R2 domain / forest.
One Root domain and 2 childdomains. A DC/DNS server in the root domain is the scavenging server in the forest
Long story short, i noticed that the replication of the reverse lookup zone in one childomain, is set to All DC's in this domain, instead of to all DNS servers in the forest.
I want to change this because we have a lot of duplicate in the reverse zone, and encounter issues with remote desktop or remote asstistance.
Can i change this to "all DNS servers running on domain controllers in this forest" without any downtime / issues?
Thanx

Suffixes should be configured on EVERY machine, not just DCs. This way any machine can resolve anything in the infrastructure. That's the goal to design DNS.
If you want to go to forest wide replication, the first thing you must do is set all child DCs to ONLY use the forest root DNS servers. Don't worry about servers and clients in the child domains at this time that may be pointing to the child DC/DNS for the
moment, because you will be doing this during a maintenance window and we'll get to them later... Stick with me a second...
Then you would change the replication scope on the parent root domain DNS servers ONLY.
Then WAIT for replication to happen. Go have lunch, go see a movie, etc... Then check the zone properties on a few DCs at the parent, and especially the child domains' DCs, to make sure that they reflect the zone is now set to forest wide replication.
Now on a child domain DC, create a test record. Check the partner DCs and the other child domain DCs, and the parent root domain DCs to see if it replicated. If it did, you're good to go.
Once you've confirmed that they are all showing forest wide replication, and the test worked, then change the child domain DCs to point to it's partner DC as the first entry, and itself or the loopback as the second entry.
And yes, delegate the _msdcs zone. First create the _msdcs.domain.local zone, and set updates to Secure Only, and put it in the forest scope. Then go to domain.local, right-click, delegate, type in _msdcs, and type in the forest root DCs' IP.
Hope that helps.
Ace Fekay
MVP, MCT, MCSE 2012, MCITP EA & MCTS Windows 2008/R2, Exchange 2013, 2010 EA & 2007, MCSE & MCSA 2003/2000, MCSA Messaging 2003
Microsoft Certified Trainer
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
Complete List of Technical Blogs: http://www.delawarecountycomputerconsulting.com/technicalblogs.php
This posting is provided AS-IS with no warranties or guarantees and confers no rights.

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Hi,
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Can you describe your environment a little more?
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Hi all,
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Message was edited by: M Petter

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Message was edited by: Praveen Vujjini

How to do a reverse lookup on a value set?

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Recommended DNS zone replication scope for single domain environment

Hi, in my company we have domain/forest functional level Windows Server 2008 R2 - there is only one domain. AD DS is installed on 5 servers -
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I noticed today that on both forward lookup DNS zones, _msdcs.internaldomain.com
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http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772101.aspx
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Application directory Partition, Reverse lookup Zone , after Installation of Tree Domain

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