Are Secondary AD Site links actually required?

Consider this: You have three AD sites; A, B, and C.
All three have independent network connections to each other, and all three have multiple domain controllers.
Connectivity and reliability at Site B is best, so you decide you use that as the hub of your replication topology. You configure an A-B site link, and a B-C site link.
Question: Do you actually need an A-C site link in case connectivity to B goes down?  Or will the KCC attempt to make that connection on its own, based on the existing links?

No A-C site link needed if you have not disabled "Bridge all site links" (BASL). By default, BASL is enabled.
See
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc756899(v=WS.10).aspx , Site link transitivity:
"By default all site links are transitive, or "bridged." When site links are bridged and the schedules overlap, the KCC creates replication connections that determine domain controller replication partners between sites, where the sites are
not directly connected by site links but are connected transitively through a set of common sites."

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