ASM GUI
Hi,
I just create 11g Cluster Database and use ASM for data file system.
Everbody know that have GUI tools for ASM ? ASMCMD seem little diffcult.
tks a lot
Its Database Control only. You need to move your entire db to ASM or you need to add another target as ASM in your db repository to see it over teh home page of DBC.
Aman....
Similar Messages
-
I want to use regular "Windows disks" for ASM.
I have created unformated logical drives on windows. When i run dbca wizard for asm but when creating disk group i changed the disk discover path using \\.\*: for finding the logical drives i get an error
ora-02097 parameter cannot be modified because specified value is invalid.
ora-15031 disk specification \\.\*: matches no disks
ora-15056 additional error message
any One have any idea whats be the possible cause. If any one configure asm just like i am doing. Please help me. Using oracle 10g rel 2.
ThanksPrepare Disks for Database Storage
You need to configure disk storage for use with Automatic Storage
Management (ASM). ASM storage consists of one or more disk groups, each
of which can span multiple disks. To prepare the shared disks that you
identified you need to create two or more logical drives, each on a different shared disk, for a total of at least 7 GB. To prepare each logical drive, perform these
steps:
Navigate to Start > Settings > Control Panel > Administrative Tools >
Computer Management
Expand the Storage folder to Disk Management
Identify a shared disk that contains the required amount of free space
and right click inside an unused part of an extended partition.
Choose Create Logical Drive in the option window and a wizard presents
pages for configuring the logical drive.
Enter the size that you want for the partition. All of the partitions
that you create for your ASM disk groups should include as much of the
free space on the disk as possible. Additionally, however, the
partitions should all be the same size.
Choose the option Do not assign a drive letter and then choose the
option Do not format this partition. Click Finish on the last page of
the wizard.
Stamp the Logical Drives for ASM
To enable disk discovery during the database install, the logical drives
used to store your database files must be stamped with an ASM header
using a GUI tool called asmtoolg. All disk names created by the tool
begin with the prefix ORCLDISK for identification purposes. Complete the
following procedure to stamp the logical drives that you created.
To open the tool, double-click CRS home\BIN\asmtoolg where
Select Add or change label and click Next on the Welcome screen.
On the Stamp Disks screen, select the disks to stamp and keep the
default settings for Generate stamps with this prefix, then click Next.
Click Next on the Stamp disks screen.
Click Finish to save your work and exit from the tool.
~ Madrid -
Difference between ASM Disk Group, ADVM Volume and ACFS File system
Q1. What is the difference between an ASM Disk Group and an ADVM Volume ?
To my mind, an ASM Disk Group is effectively a logical volume for Database files ( including FRA files ).
11gR2 seems to have introduced the concepts of ADVM volumes and ACFS File Systems.
An 11gR2 ASM Disk Group can contain :
ASM Disks
ADVM volumes
ACFS file systems
Q2. ADVM volumes appear to be dynamic volumes.
However is this therefore not effectively layering a logical volume ( the ADVM volume ) beneath an ASM Disk Group ( conceptually a logical volume as well ) ?
Worse still if you have left ASM Disk Group Redundancy to the hardware RAID / SAN level ( as Oracle recommend ), you could effectively have 3 layers of logical disk ? ( ASM on top of ADVM on top of RAID/SAN ) ?
Q3. if it is 2 layers of logical disk ( i.e. ASM on top of ADVM ), what makes this better than 2 layers using a 3rd party volume manager ( eg ASM on top of 3rd party LVM ) - something Oracle encourages against ?
Q4. ACFS File systems, seem to be clustered file systems for non database files including ORACLE_HOMEs, application exe's etc ( but NOT GRID_HOME, OS root, OCR's or Voting disks )
Can you create / modify ACFS file systems using ASM.
The oracle toplogy diagram for ASM in the 11gR2 ASM Admin guide, shows ACFS as part of ASM. I am not sure from this if ACFS is part of ASM or ASM sits on top of ACFS ?
Q5. Connected to Q4. there seems to be a number of different ways, ACFS file systems can be created ? Which of the below are valid methods ?
through ASM ?
through native OS file system creation ?
through OEM ?
through acfsutil ?
my head is exploding
Any help and clarification greatly appreciated
JimQ1 - ADVM volume is a type of special file created in the ASM DG. Once created, it creates a block device on the OS itself that can be used just like any other block device. http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16655_01/server.121/e17612/asmfilesystem.htm#OSTMG30000
Q2 - the asm disk group is a disk group, not really a logical volume. It combines attributes of both when used for database purposes, as the database and certain other applications know how to talk "ASM" protocol. However, you won't find any general purpose applications that can do so. In addition, some customers prefer to deal directly with file systems and volume devices, which ADVM is made to do. In your way of thinking, you could have 3 layers of logical disk, but each of them provides different attributes and characteristics. This is not a bad thing though, as each has a slightly different focus - os file system\device, database specific, and storage centric.
Q3 - ADVM is specifically developed to extend the characteristics of ASM for use by general OS applications. It understands the database performance characteristics and is tuned to work well in that situation. Because it is developed in house, it takes advantage of the ASM design model. Additionally, rather than having to contact multiple vendors for support, your support is limited to calling Oracle, a one-stop shop.
Q4 - You can create and modify ACFS file systems using command line tools and ASMCA. Creating and modifying logical volumes happens through SQL(ASM), asmcmd, and ASMCA. EM can also be used for both items. ACFS sits on top of ADVM, which is a file in an ASM disk group. ACFS is aware of the characteristics of ASM\ADVM volumes, and tunes it's IO to make best use of those characteristics.
Q5 - several ways:
1) Connect to ASM with SQL, use 'alter diskgroup add volume' as Mihael points out. This creates an ADVM volume. Then, format the volume using 'mkfs' (*nix) or acfsformat (windows).
2) Use ASMCA - A gui to create a volume and format a file system. Probably the easiest if your head is exploding.
3) Use 'asmcmd' to create a volume, and 'mkfs' to format the ACFS file system.
Here is information on ASMCA, with examples:
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16655_01/server.121/e17612/asmca_acfs.htm#OSTMG94348
Information on command line tools, with examples:
Basic Steps to Manage Oracle ACFS Systems -
How to add diskgroup in ASM on linux
Hi All,
I have installed oracle 10.2.0.4 through Oracle VM- template. I install this template on OEL 5 (oracle enterprise linux 5) update 2.
10.2.0.4 template is readily avaible which I just extract and run. It install 10.2.0.4 with ASM for single instance.
Now, I want to add more diskgroup as by default this template created two diskgroup in ASM, but when to go for path of that diskgroup it will showing only: ORCL:VOL1 as a "path"
query:
select path,redundancy,total_mb,free_mb,failgroup from v$asm_disk where mount_status='CACHED' and header_status='MEMBER' and mode_status='ONLINE' and state='NORMAL' order by path ;
PATH REDUNDA TOTAL_MB FREE_MB FAILGROUP
ORCL:VOL1 UNKNOWN 7506 5593 VOL1
ORCL:VOL2 UNKNOWN 7491 5578 VOL2
how can I find on which physical path this diskgroup is created liek "/dev/xvd"...or something like this???
can any one suggest me how to add new diskgroup... I can't use GUI becuase its disable.Hi All,
I have installed oracle 10.2.0.4 through Oracle VM- template. I install this template on OEL 5 (oracle enterprise linux 5) update 2.
10.2.0.4 template is readily avaible which I just extract and run. It install 10.2.0.4 with ASM for single instance.
Now, I want to add more diskgroup as by default this template created two diskgroup in ASM, but when to go for path of that diskgroup it will showing only: ORCL:VOL1 as a "path"
query:
select path,redundancy,total_mb,free_mb,failgroup from v$asm_disk where mount_status='CACHED' and header_status='MEMBER' and mode_status='ONLINE' and state='NORMAL' order by path ;
PATH REDUNDA TOTAL_MB FREE_MB FAILGROUP
ORCL:VOL1 UNKNOWN 7506 5593 VOL1
ORCL:VOL2 UNKNOWN 7491 5578 VOL2
how can I find on which physical path this diskgroup is created liek "/dev/xvd"...or something like this???
can any one suggest me how to add new diskgroup... I can't use GUI becuase its disable. -
INS-30508 Invalid ASM disks on 11.2.0.3 OL 6.2 grid standalone install
New set of Dell servers R710s running OL 6.2 redhat compatible kernel
$ uname -a
Linux seoltpo-02 2.6.32-220.el6.x86_64
Connected to EMC VNX5500 and using powerpath 5.6.0. Not a rac environment ... doing 11.2.0.3 base install of grid infrastructure for a standalone server.
Not using ASMLIB.
Disk permissions are correct as grid install begins ...
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 704 Jul 26 21:18 emcpoweras
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 720 Jul 26 21:18 emcpowerat
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 736 Jul 26 21:18 emcpowerau
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 752 Jul 26 21:18 emcpowerav
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 768 Jul 26 21:18 emcpoweraw
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 784 Jul 26 21:18 emcpowerax
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 800 Jul 26 21:18 emcpoweray
brw-rw---- 1 grid oinstall 120, 816 Jul 26 21:18 emcpoweraz
GUI installer sees the powerpath LUNs after changing the Disk Discovery path ... for example ....
INFO: ... discoveryString = /dev/emcpower*
INFO: Executing [tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/kfod, nohdr=true, verbose=true, disks=all, status=true, op=disks, asm_diskstring='/dev/emcpower*']
with environment variables {XFILESEARCHPATH=/usr/dt/app-defaults/%L/Dt, LANG=en_US.UTF-8, DISPLAY=191.4.0.79:0, PWD=/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid, _=/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid/install/.oui, NLSPATH=/usr/dt/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N.cat, USER=grid, QTINC=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/include, CLASSPATH=, G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1, HOME=/home/grid, HOSTNAME=waoltpo-02, MODULESHOME=/usr/share/Modules, LESSOPEN=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s, LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/../lib, ORACLE_HOME=/tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin, LOGNAME=grid, SSH_ASKPASS=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass, SHELL=/bin/bash, CVS_RSH=ssh, SHLVL=2, HISTCONTROL=ignoredups, KDE_IS_PRELINKED=1, MAIL=/var/spool/mail/grid, QTDIR=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3, JAVA_HOME=, QTLIB=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/lib, MODULEPATH=/usr/share/Modules/modulefiles:/etc/modulefiles, LS_COLORS=, LC_ALL=, KDEDIRS=/usr, HISTSIZE=1000, module=() { eval `/usr/bin/modulecmd bash $*`
}, LOADEDMODULES=, TERM=vt220, PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/dell/srvadmin/bin:/etc/opt/emcpower/bin:/home/grid/bin:/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid/install}
INFO: Starting Output Reader Threads for process /tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/kfod
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpoweras grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpowerat grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpowerau grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpowerav grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpoweraw grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpowerax grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpoweray grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing 40960 CANDIDATE /dev/emcpoweraz grid oinstall
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpoweru
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpoweru"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
*** Of course there are other LUNs not going to be part of ASM disk groups so it cannot read all of them initially.
Somehow after first looking at the disks and seeing them the first time the permissions are changed back on the disks over to root:root as soon as the GUI sees the disks.
You select the disks that you want in the GUI ( but the permissions have been changed already ) so click Next and wham INS 30508 ...
The Install log shows that kfod is apparently scanning the disks a bunch of time ... but before the error appears install log sees that permissions have changed.
Somehow actions caused from running the GUI are changing the permissions? Something is wrong somewhere ... powerpath ? 11.2.0.3 on this kernel version ? Seems very bizarre ...
NFO: Executing [tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/kfod, nohdr=true, verbose=true, disks=all, status=true, op=disks, asm_diskstring='/dev/emcpoweras','/dev/emcpowerat','/dev/emcpowerau','/dev/emcpowerav','/dev/emcpoweraw','/dev/emcpowerax','/dev/emcpoweray','/dev/emcpoweraz']
with environment variables {XFILESEARCHPATH=/usr/dt/app-defaults/%L/Dt, LANG=en_US.UTF-8, DISPLAY=191.4.0.79:0, PWD=/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid, _=/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid/install/.oui, NLSPATH=/usr/dt/lib/nls/msg/%L/%N.cat, USER=grid, QTINC=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/include, CLASSPATH=, G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1, HOME=/home/grid, HOSTNAME=waoltpo-02, MODULESHOME=/usr/share/Modules, LESSOPEN=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s, LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/../lib, ORACLE_HOME=/tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin, LOGNAME=grid, SSH_ASKPASS=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpass, SHELL=/bin/bash, CVS_RSH=ssh, SHLVL=2, HISTCONTROL=ignoredups, KDE_IS_PRELINKED=1, MAIL=/var/spool/mail/grid, QTDIR=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3, JAVA_HOME=, QTLIB=/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/lib, MODULEPATH=/usr/share/Modules/modulefiles:/etc/modulefiles, LS_COLORS=, LC_ALL=, KDEDIRS=/usr, HISTSIZE=1000, module=() { eval `/usr/bin/modulecmd bash $*`
}, LOADEDMODULES=, TERM=vt220, PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/ccs/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/dell/srvadmin/bin:/etc/opt/emcpower/bin:/home/grid/bin:/u01/software_install/11_2_base/grid/install}
INFO: Starting Output Reader Threads for process /tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/kfod
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpoweraz
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpoweraz"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: The process /tmp/OraInstall2012-07-28_03-19-37AM/ext/bin/kfod exited with code 0
INFO: Waiting for output processor threads to exit.
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpoweray
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpoweray"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpowerax
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpowerax"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpoweraw
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpoweraw"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpowerav
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpowerav"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpowerau
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpowerau"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpowerat
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpowerat"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Parsing KFOD-00311: Error scanning device /dev/emcpoweras
INFO: Parsing ORA-15025: could not open disk "/dev/emcpoweras"
INFO: Parsing Linux-x86_64 Error: 13: Permission denied
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 42
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 12247695
INFO: Parsing Additional information: 1598903119
INFO: Output processor threads exited.
SEVERE: [FATAL] [INS-30508] Invalid ASM disks.
CAUSE: The disks [dev/emcpoweras, /dev/emcpowerat, /dev/emcpowerau, /dev/emcpowerav, /dev/emcpoweraw, /dev/emcpowerax, /dev/emcpoweray, /dev/emcpoweraz] were not valid.
ACTION: Please choose or enter valid ASM disks.
INFO: Advice is ABORT
INFO: Adding ExitStatus INVALID_USER_INPUT to the exit status set
INFO: Completed validating state <CreateASMDiskGroup>
INFO: Terminating all background operations
INFO: Terminated all background operations
INFO: Transition aborted
INFO: Rolled back to state <CreateASMDiskGroup>
Is there some kind of configuration steps I am missing somewhere?
Yeah I know probably going to have to open an SR here but some of you guys around here are pretty sharp. Can I attach the whole install log here somehow?Well I am not exactly opposed to udev rules for the powerpath devices ... not that I know what that is exactly ... if this can fix my problem.
I found an example or two from google ...
It looks like on my OL 6.2 system there is a difference in the files ( rules I guess ) under /etc/udev/rules.d
# *** OL 5.7 system below
$ ls -ltr
total 232
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1088 Jun 6 2007 60-pcmcia.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 58016 Jun 6 2007 60-libsane.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2319 Jul 14 2008 bluetooth.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 114 Nov 5 2008 90-alsa.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1823 Nov 5 2008 85-pcscd_ccid.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 316 Dec 8 2010 60-raw.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 82 Jan 13 2011 90-hal.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 77 Mar 25 2011 05-udev-pp.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 292 May 11 2011 98-kexec.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 143 Jun 7 2011 60-net.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 331 Jun 9 2011 90-ib.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 992 Jul 8 2011 40-multipath.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9366 Jul 22 2011 60-wacom.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 107 Jul 22 2011 95-pam-console.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 61 Jul 22 2011 90-dm.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 471 Jul 22 2011 51-hotplug.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 16732 Jul 22 2011 50-udev.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 515 Jul 22 2011 05-udev-early.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 175 Jul 22 2011 88-clock.rules
# *** OL 6.2 system below
$ ls -ltr
total 64
# *** OL 6.2 system below
$ ls -ltr
total 64
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1914 Apr 27 2010 85-pcscd_ccid.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 320 Jul 2 2010 90-alsa.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1060 Jul 24 2010 60-pcmcia.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1652 Nov 20 2010 60-fprint-autosuspend.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2486 Dec 23 2010 97-bluetooth-serial.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 935 Mar 7 2011 95-dataeng-udev.rules
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 77 Mar 25 2011 05-udev-pp.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 706 Mar 29 2011 56-hpmud_support.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6858 Mar 29 2011 40-hplip.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 83 May 20 2011 90-hal.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 316 Oct 13 2011 60-raw.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 54 Dec 7 2011 99-fuse.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 292 Dec 7 2011 98-kexec.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 53 Dec 7 2011 91-drm-modeset.rules
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 789 Jul 19 07:28 70-persistent-cd.rules
??? So no file 50-udev.rules ... in the 6.2 system ??? But tons of stuff in the 5.7 system ... -
11g R2 Grid Infrastructure asmca cannot detect 11g R1 ASM instance
I am playing with 11g ASM with XEN (one node on host (or dom0) and another node on vm (or dom1)) and was trying to do a Clusterware + ASM upgrade from 11.0.6 to 11.2.0. After solving some stupid problem, (see [rootupgrade.sh failed on 11g R1 to R2 Upgrade |http://forums.oracle.com/forums/thread.jspa?threadID=1005424&tstart=0]) so that all services can be started in both nodes, I am trying to upgrade ASM.
I am trying asmca. But it is unable to detect the 11g R1 ASM instance. When started in GUI mode, it just offer to create ASM. When started in silent mode for upgrade, it shows:
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> asmca -silent -upgradeASM
Enter ASMSNMP Password
ORA-01034: ORACLE not availableAnd I can't find anything in ASM alert log
ASM is running from 11g R1 home
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> ps -ef|grep asm
oracle 21811 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_pmon_+ASM1
oracle 21813 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:03 asm_vktm_+ASM1
oracle 21817 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:02 asm_diag_+ASM1
oracle 21819 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_ping_+ASM1
oracle 21821 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_psp0_+ASM1
oracle 21825 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:09 asm_dia0_+ASM1
oracle 21827 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:05 asm_lmon_+ASM1
oracle 21829 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:03 asm_lmd0_+ASM1
oracle 21831 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:03 asm_lms0_+ASM1
oracle 21835 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_mman_+ASM1
oracle 21837 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_dbw0_+ASM1
oracle 21839 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_lgwr_+ASM1
oracle 21841 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_ckpt_+ASM1
oracle 21843 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM1
oracle 21845 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:01 asm_rbal_+ASM1
oracle 21847 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_gmon_+ASM1
oracle 21856 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 asm_lck0_+ASM1
oracle 22021 1 0 Jan06 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oradb/product/11.1.0/db_1/bin/racgimon daemon ora.penguin-dom0.ASM1.asm11g R1 Listener is serving to ASM
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on 07-JAN-2010 00:33:44
Copyright (c) 1991, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
Alias LISTENER_PENGUIN-DOM0
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
Start Date 06-JAN-2010 22:29:51
Uptime 0 days 2 hr. 3 min. 53 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oradb/product/11.1.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oradb/diag/tnslsnr/penguin-dom0/listener_penguin-dom0/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.2.201)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.2.101)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "+ASM" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "+ASM1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
Service "+ASM_XPT" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "+ASM1", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfullyNo tnsnames.ora in 11g R1 or Grid Infrastructure home.
Setting ORACLE_HOME to 11g R1 home and ORACLE_SID=+ASM1, I can connect to ASM instance as sysasm using R1 sqlplus
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oradb/product/11.1.0/db_1
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
oracle@penguin-dom0:~> $ORACLE_HOME/bin/sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on Thu Jan 7 00:40:15 2010
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Oracle Label Security, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> Tried different combinations of ORACLE_HOME (11g R1 db home, grid infrastructure home, 11g R1 clusterware home) and ORACLE_SID (+ASM, +ASM1), but asmca still cannot connect to ASM instance.
Some documents mentioned to configure 'Oracle Restart' and the ASM instance name is +ASM. Are these necessary requirements? If so, where can I find information on Oracle Restart and how to rename the ASM instance? Besides, the documents said it is recommanded to upgrade with OUI, but I've already installed the software, can I still use OUI?
OS: OpenSUSE 11.1, XEN DOM0 and DOM1
Oracle: 11.0.6 upgrade to 11.2.0
Edited by: thtsang on Jan 6, 2010 8:47 AM
Edited by: thtsang on Jan 6, 2010 5:33 PMHi Thtsang,
sorry for not coming back to you earlier and thanks for "the helpful".
So, are you saying that after you have removed all the environment variables, you still got the error message "ORA-01034: ORACLE not available"? I thought you got an "ASM upgrade failed", because ASM was down at the time of the upgrade, which you then corrected saying: "In fact, ASM instance was started from Grid Infrastructure home.". Overall, I need to say that I am a bit confused to be honest.
The alert log entry sounds promising, although, one would need to see more context. For: "But when I use crsctl / srvctl to start ASM, it is still running in 11g R1 Oracle Home." So, something went wrong with the update. For: "BTW, if asmca does not work for me, can I upgrade manually?" - ASMCA is the tool that will perform an ASM upgrade. You can call it interactively, but you will have to use it.
Support note ID 950200.1 - "ASM 11gR2: How To Upgrade An ASM Instance To Release 11gR2 (11.2.0.1.0)?" describes an ASM upgrade to 11.2. Maybe this note can help you and if it is only to analyze what stage your cluster is in right now. It sounds like, this would be first thing that we need to find out.
Good luck. Thanks,
Markus -
Error at ASM instance creation - PRKS-1009
Hello all,
I am in the process of creating a 2 Node RAC database, on VMWare.
OS - RHEL 4 Oracle 10g
I have successfully installed the cluster. After this i was in the process of installing Oracle 10g Binaries.. which installed almost fine, until the time when i had to setup ASM storage options in the DBCA.
Unfortunately, my bad luck the computer rebooted after an automatic (windows update) *Remember i am using RHEL on VMWare server).
I had to unintall the binaries using the Oracle GUI... after that i removed all the files from db_1 folder.
I re-initiated the process of installing the db binaries, until the time i came to the asm option, there i got a prompt asking me to re-create the asm instance, which for which i clicked ok... here.. i got an error.
PRKS-1009 Failed to start ASM Instance "+ASM2" on node "rac2".
[CRS-1028: Dependency analysis failed because of.
[CRS-0233: Resource 'ora.rac2.ASM2.asm' has placement error.
There is one more issue i have, i am unable to use crs_stat command, each time it throws an error saying crs_stat command not found!!
Please guide...Hello all,
I have managed to solve this problem.
The asm instances were running in the background even after uninstalling the binaries.
I removed the asm instances.
before that i stopped the asm instances.
/crs_stat -t
Stop instance name
crs_stop <output from crs_stat> asm 1
crs_stop <output from crs_stat> asm 2
srvctl remove asm -n rac1 -i +ASM1 -f
srvctl remove asm -n rac2 -i +ASM1 -f
then re-create the asm instance
Thanks!! -
Asm createdisk error in root.sh
I get the following error in root.sh during RAC install
DiskGroup OCR creation failed with the following message:
ORA-15018: diskgroup cannot be created
ORA-15072: command requires at least 1 regular failure groups, discovered only 0
Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details
Did not succssfully configure and start ASM
CRS-2500: Cannot stop resource 'ora.crsd' as it is not running
CRS-4000: Command Stop failed, or completed with errors.
Command return code of 1 (256) from command: /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop resource ora.crsd -init
Stop of resource "ora.crsd -init" failed
In /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/crsconfig/rootcrs_gaalt-ota-odc.log ....
2010-07-02 06:31:21: Successfully created CRS resources for cluster daemon and ASM
2010-07-02 06:31:21: Checking if initial configuration has been performed
2010-07-02 06:31:21: Starting CSS in exclusive mode
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'gaalt-ota-odc'
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'gaalt-ota-odc' succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:47: Querying for existing CSS voting disks
2010-07-02 06:31:47: Performing initial configuration for cluster
2010-07-02 06:31:48: Start of resource "ora.ctssd -init" Succeeded
2010-07-02 06:31:48: Configuring ASM via ASMCA
2010-07-02 06:31:48: Executing as grid: /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName OCR -diskList ORCL:OCR -redundancy EXTERNAL -configureLocalASM
2010-07-02 06:31:48: Running as user grid: /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName OCR -diskList ORCL:OCR -redundancy EXTERNAL -configureLocalASM
2010-07-02 06:31:48: Invoking "/opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName OCR -diskList ORCL:OCR -redundancy EXTERNAL -configureLocalASM" as user "grid"
2010-07-02 06:31:56: Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details
2010-07-02 06:31:56: Did not succssfully configure and start ASM
2010-07-02 06:31:56: Exiting exclusive mode
2010-07-02 06:31:57: Command return code of 1 (256) from command: /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop resource ora.crsd -init
2010-07-02 06:31:57: Stop of resource "ora.crsd -init" failed
2010-07-02 06:31:57: Failed to stop CRSD
2010-07-02 06:32:32: Initial cluster configuration failed. See /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/crsconfig/rootcrs_gaalt-ota-odc.log for details
[root@GAALT-OTA-ODC oracledisks]#
So I tried the command manually , first I started CSS in exclusive mode and then ran the command from the logs above.....
crsctl start resource ora.cssd -init -env CSSD_MODE=-X
Then....
[grid@GAALT-OTA-ODC ~]$ /opt/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName OCR -diskList ORCL:OCR -redundancy EXTERNAL -configureLocalASM
Error...
DiskGroup OCR creation failed with the following message:
ORA-15018: diskgroup cannot be created
ORA-15072: command requires at least 1 regular failure groups, discovered only 0
I think the issue lies somewhere in my oracleasm OCR disk creation step. The create command during root.sh works when I delete the disk and use oracleasm to recreate it locally . But then the create fails on the other node. In other words the node that uses oracleasm scandisks to pick up OCR will always fail with the error above
In other words, if I run "/usr/sbin/oracleasm createdisk OCR /dev/asm/OCR " on node1, root.sh wll fail with the above error on node2. Even though scandisks detects the OCR on node2
If I run this command on node2 first, root.sh will fail on node1 . Even though scandisks detects the OCR on node1
This is a nightmare would appreciate some advice on diagnosing where the problem is with my configuration of ASM before I roll back the root.sh again !
ThanksThanks Sebastian
I tried this but I also needed to recreate the OCR disk as root.sh throws an error that it is already created, so i ran a dd on the device , then deleted OCR using oraclasm
Then I tried to recreate on first node and got
/usr/sbin/oracleasm createdisk OCR /dev/mapper/mpath3
Unable to open device "/dev/mapper/mpath3": Device or resource busy
Tried it on other node and it worked
I rolled back root.sh and then ran it again and it thows the following error
DiskGroup OCR creation failed with the following message:
ORA-15018: diskgroup cannot be created
ORA-15017: diskgroup "OCR" cannot be mounted
ORA-15003: diskgroup "OCR" already mounted in another lock name space
I decided to reboot the machines to get around the busy device. Once rebooted I was able to run oracleasm createdisk without any errors. root.sh also did not throw errors but I am not 100% confident that the root.sh was ok on the second node. Anyway I have lost my install GUI during reboot so could not complete the install anyway
So now I will deinstall everything and start again , and I will update the forum to if there was no issue and problem resolved
Thanks a lot for the pointers and your time -
Any 10.2.0.3 ASM experience for dwh?
We want to test and use ASM on a single instance 10.2.0.3 database with solaris 10 and emc storage for our datawarehouse environment. So please if you have any experience can you advice on below questions;
1. any kind of bugs you might have experienced on this release?
2. any kind of test experience which you might advice to check for both performance and availability of ASM?
3. Some init.ora parameter which may be critical for a dwh ASM?
4. how ASM instance can be backup up, no export or rman seems to be available?
5. what is the best method to migrate xxTB of data on tru64 filesystem emc source to solaris emc asm target environment?
Thank you.1) We had bugs but with the DB and not with ASM. Others may have experienced bugs specific to ASM but I have not.
2) I think you would want to look at your waits. See what your disk seek time is. Again, that goes back to doing what you would normally do whether it was asm or not. The difference is with ASM you need to run queries and even use Grid Control to see how it is performing. If you really want to do ASM, buy the new Oracle ASM book from Oracle Press.
3) It's in the documentation. ASM has it's on init.ora file.
4) ASM is basically disk groups of disks. You want your DB to be backed up. Obviously there are things you can do if you lose a disk, but that's just as if a disk went bad. Worse case scenario you recreate your ASM instance and readd your disks and then restore your DB.
5) With 5 you may want to look at Transportable Tablespaces and RMAN. GC gives you a GUI but I don't think it will give you all the detail you need.
I would recommend you read through the docs and buy that ASM book. -
ASM with Oracle10 cannot see disks on Solaris
Hi,
I just installed Oracle10g on Solaris-64 and first thing I tried was to create database using ASM. Seems, ASM cannot find any disks though all 6 of them are available. I tried different ways, but there is no result so far. Any idea what am I doing wrong?
-DmitriOoh, ooh. I did. :)
I had the same problem. Permissions and ownership were set correctly. The path to the disk was set. I could see and touch the disk as the oracle user. But, dbca saw nothing. Connecting to the adm instance and using the gui to create the diskgroup failed to see the disk. After MUCH searching on Oracles sites (otn & metalink) I found this note Create Partitions in Solaris and add them as disks in ASM 271621.1 metalink. It is not really clear way there needs to be 500 MB in slice 0 on a Solaris partition, I tried it at 10MB and found it worked with either slice 4 (the recommendation from the note) or slice 6 (the one that almost everyone working with Solaris [other than this notes author] uses). The size may be much smaller. Oracle must be doing something in slice 0, but I dont know what it is.
Anyway, after partitioning the disk and reserving 10MB in slice 0, the disk did show up in dbca. I am about to reinstall Oracle and try from the beginning.
My next challenge is how do I place the control files and online redo logs on a different diskgroup than the main database. I did not see a way in dbca to manage this.
HTH
James -
Can I "open with" on Catfish gui search results? Yes: see AUR packages
EDIT March 2, 2014: I have answered my own question below by uploading 4 packages to AUR. Reading through this thread will help to understand what they're for. Here are the 4 packages:
https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/gmv/
https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/gnom … -nautilus/
https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/nautilus-data/
https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/open_choose/
Briefly, open_choose gives you the "open with" on Catfish, gmv gives you the ability to rename (and move) files in catfish, gnome-search-tool-no-nautilus is an alternative to catfish that works without installing nautilus because it installs nautilus-data instead, and so doesn't need gnome-desktop either.
ORIGINAL QUESTION
I have created a Thunar custom action to search folders using Catfish, but I rarely use it because I usually need to "open with" one of the results with something other than the default application.
Here is the custom action:
Name: Search
Description: Find files or folders
Command: catfish --fileman=thunar --path=%f
Appears if selection contains: Directories
I can search the folder currently displayed in Thunar by right-clicking an empty space between icons, or I can search one of the sub-folders by right-clicking that sub-folder. That works great, but once I have the results, all I can do is open one of the files with the default application. Can I get an "open with" option on the right-click context menu in Catfish search results?
I just realized that I also want to be able to rename files from the results as well. If Catfish doesn't do this stuff, is there another gui linux application that does?
Last edited by colinkeenan (2014-03-02 21:17:32)Here is another script I wrote to add the ability to rename or move files in gnome-search-tool (and also any file manager) using the mv command in a dialog. It also gives you a way to copy the file location as you can with catfish. It needs to be used along with the .desktop file listed after the script below. If you use the wrapper script for catfish above, catfish will also be able to use this script because it's .desktop file will be listed as an option for any file.
In addition to putting the script and desktop files in the correct locations, you will have to update the mime cache with the commands I list at the end of this post.
*You will need to install yad available in AUR*.
I tried to do it with zenity, but zenity didn't document any way to put default values into a form, so I went with yad instead.
Here's the script:
/usr/local/bin/gmv
#!/bin/bash
filename=$(basename "$1")
path="${1%$filename}"
new_filename_form=`yad --form \
--title="$filename" \
--separator="," \
--field="Original path/filename:" \
--field="New Path:" \
--field="New Filename:" \
"$1" "$path" "$filename"`
new_path="$(awk -F, '{print $2}' <<<"$new_filename_form")"
if [ "$new_path" ] ; then
i=$((${#new_path}-1))
if [ "${new_path:$i:1}" != "/" ]; then
new_path="$new_path""/"
fi
new_filename="$(awk -F, '{print $3}' <<<"$new_filename_form")"
mv_to="$new_path$new_filename"
if [ "$mv_to" ] && [ "$mv_to" != "$1" ]; then
mv_error=`mv "$1" "$mv_to" 2>&1`
if [ "$mv_error" ]; then
yad --error --text="$mv_error"
fi
fi
fi
Here's the .desktop file:
/usr/share/applications/gmv.desktop
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Move or Rename
Comment=Use the "mv" bash command on a file or folder
GenericName=GUI for 'mv'
Exec=/usr/local/bin/gmv %U
Icon=file-manager
Terminal=false
StartupNotify=true
Type=Application
Categories=System;Utility;GTK;Filesystem;
MimeType=inode/directory;application/x-executable;application/acad;application/arj;application/base64;application/binhex;application/binhex4;application/book;application/cdf;application/clariscad;application/commonground;application/docbook+xml;application/drafting;application/dsptype;application/dxf;application/ecmascript;application/envoy;application/excel;application/fractals;application/freeloader;application/futuresplash;application/gnutar;application/groupwise;application/hlp;application/hta;application/i-deas;application/iges;application/inf;application/java;application/java-byte-code;application/javascript;application/lha;application/lzx;application/mac-binary;application/mac-binhex;application/mac-binhex40;application/mac-compactpro;application/macbinary;application/marc;application/mbedlet;application/mcad;application/mime;application/msexcel;application/mspowerpoint;application/msword;application/mswrite;application/netmc;application/octet-stream;application/oda;application/pdf;application/pkcs-12;application/pkcs-crl;application/pkcs10;application/pkcs7-mime;application/pkcs7-signature;application/pkix-cert;application/pkix-crl;application/plain;application/postscript;application/powerpoint;application/pro_eng;application/ringing-tones;application/rtf;application/sdp;application/sea;application/set;application/sla;application/smil;application/solids;application/sounder;application/step;application/streamingmedia;application/tab-separated-values;application/toolbook;application/vda;application/vnd-acucobol;application/vnd-curl;application/vnd-dart;application/vnd-dxr;application/vnd-fdf;application/vnd-mif;application/vnd-sema;application/vnd-wap-wmlc;application/vnd.3M.Post-it-Notes;application/vnd.3gpp.bsf+xml;application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-large;application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-small;application/vnd.3gpp.pic-bw-var;application/vnd.3gpp.sms;application/vnd.3gpp2.bcmcsinfo+xml;application/vnd.3gpp2.sms;application/vnd.3gpp2.tcap;application/vnd.FloGraphIt;application/vnd.HandHeld-Entertainment+xml;application/vnd.Kinar;application/vnd.MFER;application/vnd.Mobius.DAF;application/vnd.Mobius.DIS;application/vnd.Mobius.MBK;application/vnd.Mobius.MQY;application/vnd.Mobius.MSL;application/vnd.Mobius.PLC;application/vnd.Mobius.TXF;application/vnd.Quark.QuarkXPress;application/vnd.SimTech-MindMapper;application/vnd.accpac.simply.aso;application/vnd.accpac.simply.imp;application/vnd.acucorp;application/vnd.adobe.flash-movie;application/vnd.adobe.formscentral.fcdt;application/vnd.adobe.fxp;application/vnd.adobe.partial-upload;application/vnd.adobe.pdx;application/vnd.adobe.xdp+xml;application/vnd.adobe.xfdf;application/vnd.aether.imp;application/vnd.ah-barcode;application/vnd.ahead.space;application/vnd.airzip.filesecure.azf;application/vnd.airzip.filesecure.azs;application/vnd.americandynamics.acc;application/vnd.amiga.ami;application/vnd.amundsen.maze+xml;application/vnd.anser-web-certificate-issue-initiation;application/vnd.antix.game-component;application/vnd.api+json;application/vnd.apple.installer+xml;application/vnd.apple.mpegurl;application/vnd.arastra.swi;application/vnd.aristanetworks.swi;application/vnd.astraea-software.iota;application/vnd.audiograph;application/vnd.autopackage;application/vnd.avistar+xml;application/vnd.balsamiq.bmml+xml;application/vnd.bekitzur-stech+json;application/vnd.blueice.multipass;application/vnd.bluetooth.ep.oob;application/vnd.bluetooth.le.oob;application/vnd.bmi;application/vnd.businessobjects;application/vnd.cab-jscript;application/vnd.canon-cpdl;application/vnd.canon-lips;application/vnd.cendio.thinlinc.clientconf;application/vnd.century-systems.tcp_stream;application/vnd.chemdraw+xml;application/vnd.chipnuts.karaoke-mmd;application/vnd.cinderella;application/vnd.cirpack.isdn-ext;application/vnd.claymore;application/vnd.cloanto.rp9;application/vnd.clonk.c4group;application/vnd.cluetrust.cartomobile-config;application/vnd.cluetrust.cartomobile-config-pkg;application/vnd.collection+json;application/vnd.collection.doc+json;application/vnd.collection.next+json;application/vnd.commerce-battelle;application/vnd.commonspace;application/vnd.contact.cmsg;application/vnd.cosmocaller;application/vnd.crick.clicker;application/vnd.crick.clicker.keyboard;application/vnd.crick.clicker.palette;application/vnd.crick.clicker.template;application/vnd.crick.clicker.wordbank;application/vnd.criticaltools.wbs+xml;application/vnd.ctc-posml;application/vnd.ctct.ws+xml;application/vnd.cups-pdf;application/vnd.cups-postscript;application/vnd.cups-ppd;application/vnd.cups-raster;application/vnd.cups-raw;application/vnd.cyan.dean.root+xml;application/vnd.cybank;application/vnd.data-vision.rdz;application/vnd.dece-zip;application/vnd.dece.data;application/vnd.dece.ttml+xml;application/vnd.dece.unspecified;application/vnd.denovo.fcselayout-link;application/vnd.desmume-movie;application/vnd.dir-bi.plate-dl-nosuffix;application/vnd.dm.delegation+xml;application/vnd.dna;application/vnd.document+json;application/vnd.dolby.mobile.1;application/vnd.dolby.mobile.2;application/vnd.dpgraph;application/vnd.dreamfactory;application/vnd.dtg.local;application/vnd.dtg.local.flash;application/vnd.dtg.local.html;application/vnd.dvb.ait;application/vnd.dvb.dvbj;application/vnd.dvb.esgcontainer;application/vnd.dvb.ipdcdftnotifaccess;application/vnd.dvb.ipdcesgaccess;application/vnd.dvb.ipdcesgaccess2;application/vnd.dvb.ipdcesgpdd;application/vnd.dvb.ipdcroaming;application/vnd.dvb.iptv.alfec-base;application/vnd.dvb.iptv.alfec-enhancement;application/vnd.dvb.notif-aggregate-root+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-container+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-generic+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-ia-msglist+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-ia-registration-request+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-ia-registration-response+xml;application/vnd.dvb.notif-init+xml;application/vnd.dvb.pfr;application/vnd.dvb_service;application/vnd.dynageo;application/vnd.easykaraoke.cdgdownload;application/vnd.ecdis-update;application/vnd.ecowin.chart;application/vnd.ecowin.filerequest;application/vnd.ecowin.fileupdate;application/vnd.ecowin.series;application/vnd.ecowin.seriesrequest;application/vnd.ecowin.seriesupdate;application/vnd.emclient.accessrequest+xml;application/vnd.enliven;application/vnd.eprints.data+xml;application/vnd.epson.esf;application/vnd.epson.msf;application/vnd.epson.quickanime;application/vnd.epson.salt;application/vnd.epson.ssf;application/vnd.ericsson.quickcall;application/vnd.eszigno3+xml;application/vnd.etsi.aoc+xml;application/vnd.etsi.asic-e+zip;application/vnd.etsi.asic-s+zip;application/vnd.etsi.cug+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvcommand+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvdiscovery+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvprofile+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvsad-bc+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvsad-cod+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvsad-npvr+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvservice+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvsync+xml;application/vnd.etsi.iptvueprofile+xml;application/vnd.etsi.mcid+xml;application/vnd.etsi.mheg5;application/vnd.etsi.overload-control-policy-dataset+xml;application/vnd.etsi.pstn+xml;application/vnd.etsi.sci+xml;application/vnd.etsi.simservs+xml;application/vnd.etsi.timestamp-token;application/vnd.etsi.tsl+xml;application/vnd.etsi.tsl.der;application/vnd.eudora.data;application/vnd.ezpix-album;application/vnd.ezpix-package;application/vnd.f-secure.mobile;application/vnd.fdf;application/vnd.fdsn.mseed;application/vnd.fdsn.seed;application/vnd.ffsns;application/vnd.fints;application/vnd.fluxtime.clip;application/vnd.font-fontforge-sfd;application/vnd.framemaker;application/vnd.frogans.fnc;application/vnd.frogans.ltf;application/vnd.fsc.weblaunch;application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys;application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys2;application/vnd.fujitsu.oasys3;application/vnd.fujitsu.oasysgp;application/vnd.fujitsu.oasysprs;application/vnd.fujixerox.ART-EX;application/vnd.fujixerox.ART4;application/vnd.fujixerox.HBPL;application/vnd.fujixerox.ddd;application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks;application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks.binder;application/vnd.fujixerox.docuworks.container;application/vnd.fut-misnet;application/vnd.fuzzysheet;application/vnd.genomatix.tuxedo;application/vnd.geocube+xml;application/vnd.geogebra.file;application/vnd.geogebra.tool;application/vnd.geometry-explorer;application/vnd.geonext;application/vnd.geoplan;application/vnd.geospace;application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt;application/vnd.globalplatform.card-content-mgt-response;application/vnd.gmx;application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml;application/vnd.google-earth.kmz;application/vnd.grafeq;application/vnd.gridmp;application/vnd.groove-account;application/vnd.groove-help;application/vnd.groove-identity-message;application/vnd.groove-injector;application/vnd.groove-tool-message;application/vnd.groove-tool-template;application/vnd.groove-vcard;application/vnd.hal+json;application/vnd.hal+xml;application/vnd.hbci;application/vnd.hcl-bireports;application/vnd.heroku+json;application/vnd.hhe.lesson-player;application/vnd.hp-HPGL;application/vnd.hp-PCL;application/vnd.hp-PCLXL;application/vnd.hp-hpgl;application/vnd.hp-hpid;application/vnd.hp-hps;application/vnd.hp-jlyt;application/vnd.hp-pcl;application/vnd.httphone;application/vnd.hydrostatix.sof-data;application/vnd.hzn-3d-crossword;application/vnd.ibm.MiniPay;application/vnd.ibm.afplinedata;application/vnd.ibm.electronic-media;application/vnd.ibm.modcap;application/vnd.ibm.rights-management;application/vnd.ibm.secure-container;application/vnd.iccprofile;application/vnd.ieee.1905;application/vnd.igloader;application/vnd.immervision-ivp;application/vnd.immervision-ivu;application/vnd.informedcontrol.rms+xml;application/vnd.informix-visionary;application/vnd.infotech.project;application/vnd.infotech.project+xml;application/vnd.innopath.wamp.notification;application/vnd.insors.igm;application/vnd.intercon.formnet;application/vnd.intergeo;application/vnd.intertrust.digibox;application/vnd.intertrust.nncp;application/vnd.intu.qbo;application/vnd.intu.qfx;application/vnd.iptc.g2.catalogitem+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.conceptitem+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.knowledgeitem+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.newsitem+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.newsmessage+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.packageitem+xml;application/vnd.iptc.g2.planningitem+xml;application/vnd.ipunplugged.rcprofile;application/vnd.irepository.package+xml;application/vnd.is-xpr;application/vnd.isac.fcs;application/vnd.jam;application/vnd.japannet-directory-service;application/vnd.japannet-jpnstore-wakeup;application/vnd.japannet-payment-wakeup;application/vnd.japannet-registration;application/vnd.japannet-registration-wakeup;application/vnd.japannet-setstore-wakeup;application/vnd.japannet-verification;application/vnd.japannet-verification-wakeup;application/vnd.jcp.javame.midlet-rms;application/vnd.jisp;application/vnd.joost.joda-archive;application/vnd.jsk.isdn-ngn;application/vnd.kahootz;application/vnd.kde.karbon;application/vnd.kde.kchart;application/vnd.kde.kformula;application/vnd.kde.kivio;application/vnd.kde.kontour;application/vnd.kde.kpresenter;application/vnd.kde.kspread;application/vnd.kde.kword;application/vnd.kenameaapp;application/vnd.kidspiration;application/vnd.koan;application/vnd.kodak-descriptor;application/vnd.las.las+xml;application/vnd.liberty-request+xml;application/vnd.llamagraphics.life-balance.desktop;application/vnd.llamagraphics.life-balance.exchange+xml;application/vnd.lotus-1-2-3;application/vnd.lotus-approach;application/vnd.lotus-freelance;application/vnd.lotus-notes;application/vnd.lotus-organizer;application/vnd.lotus-screencam;application/vnd.lotus-wordpro;application/vnd.macports.portpkg;application/vnd.marlin.drm.actiontoken+xml;application/vnd.marlin.drm.conftoken+xml;application/vnd.marlin.drm.license+xml;application/vnd.marlin.drm.mdcf;application/vnd.mcd;application/vnd.medcalcdata;application/vnd.mediastation.cdkey;application/vnd.meridian-slingshot;application/vnd.mfmp;application/vnd.micrografx-igx;application/vnd.micrografx.flo;application/vnd.minisoft-hp3000-save;application/vnd.mitsubishi.misty-guard.trustweb;application/vnd.mophun.application;application/vnd.mophun.certificate;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.adsi;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.fis;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.gotap;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.kmr;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.ttc;application/vnd.motorola.flexsuite.wem;application/vnd.motorola.iprm;application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml;application/vnd.ms-artgalry;application/vnd.ms-asf;application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed;application/vnd.ms-excel;application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-fontobject;application/vnd.ms-htmlhelp;application/vnd.ms-ims;application/vnd.ms-lrm;application/vnd.ms-office.activeX+xml;application/vnd.ms-officetheme;application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore;application/vnd.ms-pki.pko;application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat;application/vnd.ms-pki.stl;application/vnd.ms-playready.initiator+xml;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-project;application/vnd.ms-tnef;application/vnd.ms-windows.printerpairing;application/vnd.ms-wmdrm.lic-chlg-req;application/vnd.ms-wmdrm.lic-resp;application/vnd.ms-wmdrm.meter-chlg-req;application/vnd.ms-wmdrm.meter-resp;application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12;application/vnd.ms-works;application/vnd.ms-wpl;application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument;application/vnd.mseq;application/vnd.msign;application/vnd.multiad.creator;application/vnd.multiad.creator.cif;application/vnd.music-niff;application/vnd.musician;application/vnd.muvee.style;application/vnd.mynfc;application/vnd.ncd.control;application/vnd.ncd.reference;application/vnd.nervana;application/vnd.netfpx;application/vnd.neurolanguage.nlu;application/vnd.nintendo.nitro.rom;application/vnd.nintendo.snes.rom;application/vnd.nitf;application/vnd.noblenet-directory;application/vnd.noblenet-sealer;application/vnd.noblenet-web;application/vnd.nokia.catalogs;application/vnd.nokia.configuration-message;application/vnd.nokia.conml+wbxml;application/vnd.nokia.conml+xml;application/vnd.nokia.iSDS-radio-presets;application/vnd.nokia.iptv.config+xml;application/vnd.nokia.landmark+wbxml;application/vnd.nokia.landmark+xml;application/vnd.nokia.landmarkcollection+xml;application/vnd.nokia.n-gage.ac+xml;application/vnd.nokia.n-gage.data;application/vnd.nokia.n-gage.symbian.install;application/vnd.nokia.ncd;application/vnd.nokia.pcd+wbxml;application/vnd.nokia.pcd+xml;application/vnd.nokia.radio-preset;application/vnd.nokia.radio-presets;application/vnd.nokia.ringing-tone;application/vnd.novadigm.EDM;application/vnd.novadigm.EDX;application/vnd.novadigm.EXT;application/vnd.ntt-local.content-share;application/vnd.ntt-local.file-transfer;application/vnd.ntt-local.sip-ta_remote;application/vnd.ntt-local.sip-ta_tcp_stream;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template;application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web;application/vnd.obn;application/vnd.oftn.l10n+json;application/vnd.oipf.contentaccessdownload+xml;application/vnd.oipf.contentaccessstreaming+xml;application/vnd.oipf.cspg-hexbinary;application/vnd.oipf.dae.svg+xml;application/vnd.oipf.dae.xhtml+xml;application/vnd.oipf.mippvcontrolmessage+xml;application/vnd.oipf.pae.gem;application/vnd.oipf.spdiscovery+xml;application/vnd.oipf.spdlist+xml;application/vnd.oipf.ueprofile+xml;application/vnd.oipf.userprofile+xml;application/vnd.olpc-sugar;application/vnd.oma-scws-config;application/vnd.oma-scws-http-request;application/vnd.oma-scws-http-response;application/vnd.oma.bcast.associated-procedure-parameter+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.drm-trigger+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.imd+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.ltkm;application/vnd.oma.bcast.notification+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.provisioningtrigger;application/vnd.oma.bcast.sgboot;application/vnd.oma.bcast.sgdd+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.sgdu;application/vnd.oma.bcast.simple-symbol-container;application/vnd.oma.bcast.smartcard-trigger+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.sprov+xml;application/vnd.oma.bcast.stkm;application/vnd.oma.cab-address-book+xml;application/vnd.oma.cab-feature-handler+xml;application/vnd.oma.cab-pcc+xml;application/vnd.oma.cab-subs-invite+xml;application/vnd.oma.cab-user-prefs+xml;application/vnd.oma.dcd;application/vnd.oma.dcdc;application/vnd.oma.dd2+xml;application/vnd.oma.drm.risd+xml;application/vnd.oma.group-usage-list+xml;application/vnd.oma.pal+xml;application/vnd.oma.poc.detailed-progress-report+xml;application/vnd.oma.poc.final-report+xml;application/vnd.oma.poc.groups+xml;application/vnd.oma.poc.invocation-descriptor+xml;application/vnd.oma.poc.optimized-progress-report+xml;application/vnd.oma.push;application/vnd.oma.scidm.messages+xml;application/vnd.oma.xcap-directory+xml;application/vnd.omads-email+xml;application/vnd.omads-file+xml;application/vnd.omads-folder+xml;application/vnd.omaloc-supl-init;application/vnd.openeye.oeb;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.custom-properties+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.customXmlProperties+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawing+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.chart+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.chartshapes+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.diagramColors+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.diagramData+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.diagramLayout+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.diagramStyle+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.extended-properties+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml-template;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.commentAuthors+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.comments+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.handoutMaster+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.notesMaster+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.notesSlide+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presProps+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideLayout+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideMaster+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideUpdateInfo+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.tableStyles+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.tags+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.viewProps+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml-template;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.calcChain+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.chartsheet+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.comments+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.connections+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.dialogsheet+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.externalLink+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.pivotCacheDefinition+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.pivotCacheRecords+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.pivotTable+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.queryTable+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.revisionHeaders+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.revisionLog+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sharedStrings+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheetMetadata+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.styles+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.table+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.tableSingleCells+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.userNames+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.volatileDependencies+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.worksheet+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.theme+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.themeOverride+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.vmlDrawing;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml-template;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.comments+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document.glossary+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.endnotes+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.fontTable+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.footer+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.footnotes+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.numbering+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.settings+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.styles+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template.main+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.webSettings+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.core-properties+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.digital-signature-xmlsignature+xml;application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.relationships+xml;application/vnd.orange.indata;application/vnd.osa.netdeploy;application/vnd.osgeo.mapguide.package;application/vnd.osgi.bundle;application/vnd.osgi.dp;application/vnd.osgi.subsystem;application/vnd.otps.ct-kip+xml;application/vnd.palm;application/vnd.paos+xml;application/vnd.pawaafile;application/vnd.pcos;application/vnd.pg.format;application/vnd.pg.osasli;application/vnd.piaccess.application-licence;application/vnd.picsel;application/vnd.plain;application/vnd.pmi.widget;application/vnd.poc.group-advertisement+xml;application/vnd.pocketlearn;application/vnd.powerbuilder6;application/vnd.powerbuilder6-s;application/vnd.powerbuilder7;application/vnd.powerbuilder7-s;application/vnd.powerbuilder75;application/vnd.powerbuilder75-s;application/vnd.preminet;application/vnd.previewsystems.box;application/vnd.proteus.magazine;application/vnd.publishare-delta-tree;application/vnd.pvi.ptid1;application/vnd.pwg-xhtml-print+xml;application/vnd.qualcomm.brew-app-res;application/vnd.quobject-quoxdocument;application/vnd.rainstor.data;application/vnd.rapid;application/vnd.realvnc.bed;application/vnd.recordare.musicxml;application/vnd.recordare.musicxml+xml;application/vnd.renlearn.rlprint;application/vnd.rig.cryptonote;application/vnd.rn-realmedia;application/vnd.rn-realplayer;application/vnd.route66.link66+xml;application/vnd.rs-274x;application/vnd.ruckus.download;application/vnd.s3sms;application/vnd.sailingtracker.track;application/vnd.sbm.cid;application/vnd.sbm.mid2;application/vnd.scribus;application/vnd.sealed-doc;application/vnd.sealed-eml;application/vnd.sealed-mht;application/vnd.sealed-ppt;application/vnd.sealed-tiff;application/vnd.sealed-xls;application/vnd.sealed.3df;application/vnd.sealed.csf;application/vnd.sealed.net;application/vnd.sealedmedia.softseal-html;application/vnd.sealedmedia.softseal-pdf;application/vnd.seemail;application/vnd.semd;application/vnd.semf;application/vnd.shana.informed.formdata;application/vnd.shana.informed.formtemplate;application/vnd.shana.informed.interchange;application/vnd.shana.informed.package;application/vnd.siren+json;application/vnd.smaf;application/vnd.smart.notebook;application/vnd.smart.teacher;application/vnd.software602.filler.form+xml;application/vnd.software602.filler.form-xml-zip;application/vnd.solent.sdkm+xml;application/vnd.spotfire.dxp;application/vnd.spotfire.sfs;application/vnd.sss-cod;application/vnd.sss-dtf;application/vnd.sss-ntf;application/vnd.stardivision.writer;application/vnd.stepmania.package;application/vnd.stepmania.stepchart;application/vnd.street-stream;application/vnd.sun.wadl+xml;application/vnd.sun.xml.calc;application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template;application/vnd.sun.xml.writer;application/vnd.sus-calendar;application/vnd.svd;application/vnd.swiftview-ics;application/vnd.syncml+xml;application/vnd.syncml.dm+wbxml;application/vnd.syncml.dm+xml;application/vnd.syncml.dm.notification;application/vnd.syncml.dmddf+wbxml;application/vnd.syncml.dmddf+xml;application/vnd.syncml.dmtnds+wbxml;application/vnd.syncml.dmtnds+xml;application/vnd.syncml.ds.notification;application/vnd.tao.intent-module-archive;application/vnd.tcpdump.pcap;application/vnd.tmobile-livetv;application/vnd.trid.tpt;application/vnd.triscape.mxs;application/vnd.trueapp;application/vnd.truedoc;application/vnd.ubisoft.webplayer;application/vnd.ufdl;application/vnd.uiq.theme;application/vnd.umajin;application/vnd.unity;application/vnd.uoml+xml;application/vnd.uplanet.alert;application/vnd.uplanet.alert-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.bearer-choice;application/vnd.uplanet.bearer-choice-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.cacheop;application/vnd.uplanet.cacheop-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.channel;application/vnd.uplanet.channel-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.list;application/vnd.uplanet.list-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.listcmd;application/vnd.uplanet.listcmd-wbxml;application/vnd.uplanet.signal;application/vnd.vcx;application/vnd.vd-study;application/vnd.vectorworks;application/vnd.verimatrix.vcas;application/vnd.vidsoft.vidconference;application/vnd.visio;application/vnd.visionary;application/vnd.vividence.scriptfile;application/vnd.vsf;application/vnd.wap-slc;application/vnd.wap-wbxml;application/vnd.wap.sic;application/vnd.wap.wmlc;application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc;application/vnd.webturbo;application/vnd.wfa.p2p;application/vnd.wfa.wsc;application/vnd.windows.devicepairing;application/vnd.wmc;application/vnd.wmf.bootstrap;application/vnd.wolfram.mathematica;application/vnd.wolfram.mathematica.package;application/vnd.wolfram.player;application/vnd.wordperfect;application/vnd.wqd;application/vnd.wrq-hp3000-labelled;application/vnd.wt.stf;application/vnd.wv.csp+wbxml;application/vnd.wv.csp+xml;application/vnd.wv.ssp+xml;application/vnd.xacml+json;application/vnd.xara;application/vnd.xfdl;application/vnd.xfdl.webform;application/vnd.xmi+xml;application/vnd.xmpie.cpkg;application/vnd.xmpie.dpkg;application/vnd.xmpie.plan;application/vnd.xmpie.ppkg;application/vnd.xmpie.xlim;application/vnd.yamaha.hv-dic;application/vnd.yamaha.hv-script;application/vnd.yamaha.hv-voice;application/vnd.yamaha.openscoreformat;application/vnd.yamaha.openscoreformat.osfpvg+xml;application/vnd.yamaha.remote-setup;application/vnd.yamaha.smaf-audio;application/vnd.yamaha.smaf-phrase;application/vnd.yamaha.through-ngn;application/vnd.yamaha.tunnel-udpencap;application/vnd.yellowriver-custom-menu;application/vnd.zul;application/vnd.zzazz.deck+xml;application/vocaltec-media-desc;application/vocaltec-media-file;application/wordperfect;application/wordperfect5.1;application/wordperfect6;application/wordperfect6.0;application/wordperfect6.1;application/x-123;application/x-7z-compressed;application/x-7z-compressed-tar;application/x-abicollab;application/x-abiword;application/x-ace;application/x-aim;application/x-alz;application/x-applix-spreadsheet;application/x-ar;application/x-archive;application/x-arj;application/x-aspx;application/x-authorware-bin;application/x-authorware-map;application/x-authorware-seg;application/x-bcpio;application/x-binary;application/x-binhex40;application/x-bittorrent;application/x-bsh;application/x-bzip;application/x-bzip-compressed-tar;application/x-bzip1;application/x-bzip1-compressed-tar;application/x-bzip2;application/x-cabinet;application/x-cbr;application/x-cbz;application/x-cd-image;application/x-cdf;application/x-cdlink;application/x-chat;application/x-cmakecache;application/x-cmbx;application/x-cmu-raster;application/x-cocoa;application/x-compactpro;application/x-compress;application/x-compressed;application/x-compressed-tar;application/x-conference;application/x-cpio;application/x-cpt;application/x-crossmark;application/x-csh;application/x-csproj;application/x-dbase;application/x-dbf;application/x-deb;application/x-deepv;application/x-designer;application/x-desktop;application/x-director;application/x-dos_ms_excel;application/x-dvi;application/x-ear;application/x-elc;application/x-envoy;application/x-esrehber;application/x-excel;application/x-fluid;application/x-font-bdf;application/x-font-otf;application/x-font-pcf;application/x-font-tex;application/x-font-ttf;application/x-font-type1;application/x-frame;application/x-freelance;application/x-gnucash;application/x-gnumeric;application/x-gsp;application/x-gss;application/x-gtar;application/x-gzip;application/x-gzpostscript;application/x-hdf;application/x-helpfile;application/x-httpd-imap;application/x-ima;application/x-internett-signup;application/x-inventor;application/x-ip2;application/x-java-archive;application/x-java-class;application/x-java-commerce;application/x-javascript;application/x-koan;application/x-ksh;application/x-latex;application/x-lha;application/x-lhz;application/x-linguist;application/x-lisp;application/x-livescreen;application/x-lotus;application/x-lotusscreencam;application/x-lrzip;application/x-lrzip-compressed-tar;application/x-lzh;application/x-lzip;application/x-lzip-compressed-tar;application/x-lzma;application/x-lzma-compressed-tar;application/x-lzop;application/x-lzop-compressed-tar;application/x-lzx;application/x-mac-binhex40;application/x-macbinary;application/x-magic-cap-package-1.0;application/x-mathcad;application/x-mdp;application/x-mds;application/x-meme;application/x-midi;application/x-mif;application/x-mix-transfer;application/x-mplayer2;application/x-mps;application/x-ms-dos-executable;application/x-ms-excel;application/x-ms-shortcut;application/x-ms-wim;application/x-msdownload;application/x-msexcel;application/x-msi;application/x-mspowerpoint;application/x-navi-animation;application/x-navidoc;application/x-navimap;application/x-navistyle;application/x-netcdf;application/x-newton-compatible-pkg;application/x-nokia-9000-communicator-add-on-software;application/x-oleo;application/x-omc;application/x-omcdatamaker;application/x-omcregerator;application/x-pagemaker;application/x-pcl;application/x-pixclscript;application/x-pkcs10;application/x-pkcs12;application/x-pkcs7-certificates;application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp;application/x-pkcs7-mime;application/x-pkcs7-signature;application/x-planperfect;application/x-pointplus;application/x-portable-anymap;application/x-prjx;application/x-project;application/x-qpro;application/x-quattropro;application/x-rar;application/x-rar-compressed;application/x-raw-disk-image;application/x-raw-disk-image-xz-compressed;application/x-rpm;application/x-rtf;application/x-rzip;application/x-rzip-compressed-tar;application/x-sc;application/x-sdp;application/x-sea;application/x-seelogo;application/x-sh;application/x-shar;application/x-sharedlib;application/x-shockwave-flash;application/x-sit;application/x-sln;application/x-sprite;application/x-stuffit;application/x-sv4cpio;application/x-sv4crc;application/x-sylk;application/x-t602;application/x-tar;application/x-tarz;application/x-tbook;application/x-tcl;application/x-tex;application/x-texinfo;application/x-troff;application/x-troff-man;application/x-troff-me;application/x-troff-ms;application/x-troff-msvideo;application/x-ustar;application/x-vbproj;application/x-virtualbox-ova;application/x-virtualbox-ovf;application/x-virtualbox-vbox;application/x-virtualbox-vbox-extpack;application/x-visio;application/x-vnd.audioexplosion.mzz;application/x-vnd.ls-xpix;application/x-vrml;application/x-wais-source;application/x-war;application/x-winhelp;application/x-wintalk;application/x-world;application/x-wpwin;application/x-wri;application/x-x509-ca-cert;application/x-x509-user-cert;application/x-xbase;application/x-xls;application/x-xz;application/x-xz-compressed-tar;application/x-zip;application/x-zip-compressed;application/x-zoo;application/xhtml+xml;application/xhtml_xml;application/xls;application/xml;application/zip;audio/aiff;audio/basic;audio/it;audio/make;audio/make.my.funk;audio/mid;audio/midi;audio/mod;audio/mpeg;audio/mpeg3;audio/nspaudio;audio/s3m;audio/tsp-audio;audio/tsplayer;audio/vnd.qcelp;audio/voc;audio/voxware;audio/wav;audio/x-adpcm;audio/x-aiff;audio/x-au;audio/x-gsm;audio/x-jam;audio/x-liveaudio;audio/x-mid;audio/x-midi;audio/x-mod;audio/x-mpeg;audio/x-mpeg-3;audio/x-mpequrl;audio/x-nspaudio;audio/x-pn-realaudio;audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin;audio/x-psid;audio/x-realaudio;audio/x-twinvq;audio/x-twinvq-plugin;audio/x-vnd.audioexplosion.mjuicemediafile;audio/x-voc;audio/x-wav;audio/xm;chemical/x-pdb;image/bmp;image/cmu-raster;image/fif;image/florian;image/g3fax;image/gif;image/ief;image/jp2;image/jpeg;image/jpeg2000;image/jpx;image/jutvision;image/naplps;image/pict;image/pjpeg;image/png;image/svg+xml;image/tiff;image/vasa;image/vnd.dwg;image/vnd.fpx;image/vnd.net-fpx;image/vnd.rn-realflash;image/vnd.rn-realpix;image/vnd.wap.wbmp;image/vnd.xiff;image/webp;image/x-cmu-raster;image/x-compressed-xcf;image/x-dwg;image/x-fits;image/x-gimp-gbr;image/x-gimp-gih;image/x-gimp-pat;image/x-icon;image/x-jg;image/x-jps;image/x-niff;image/x-pcx;image/x-pict;image/x-pixmap;image/x-portable-anymap;image/x-portable-bitmap;image/x-portable-graymap;image/x-portable-greymap;image/x-portable-pixmap;image/x-psd;image/x-psp;image/x-quicktime;image/x-rgb;image/x-sgi;image/x-tga;image/x-tiff;image/x-windows-bmp;image/x-wmf;image/x-xbitmap;image/x-xbm;image/x-xcf;image/x-xcursor;image/x-xpixmap;image/x-xwd;image/x-xwindowdump;image/xbm;image/xpm;message/rfc822;model/iges;model/vnd.dwf;model/vrml;model/x-pov;text/asp;text/css;text/csv;text/ecmascript;text/html;text/javascript;text/mcf;text/mml;text/pascal;text/plain;text/richtext;text/scriplet;text/sgml;text/spreadsheet;text/tab-separated-values;text/uri-list;text/vnd.abc;text/vnd.fmi.flexstor;text/vnd.rn-realtext;text/vnd.trolltech.linguist;text/vnd.wap.wml;text/vnd.wap.wmlscript;text/webviewhtml;text/x-abiword;text/x-asm;text/x-audiosoft-intra;text/x-c;text/x-component;text/x-csharp;text/x-csv;text/x-dtd;text/x-fortran;text/x-h;text/x-java-source;text/x-la-asf;text/x-m;text/x-pascal;text/x-qml;text/x-script;text/x-script.csh;text/x-script.elisp;text/x-script.guile;text/x-script.ksh;text/x-script.lisp;text/x-script.perl;text/x-script.perl-module;text/x-script.phyton;text/x-script.rexx;text/x-script.scheme;text/x-script.sh;text/x-script.tcl;text/x-script.tcsh;text/x-script.zsh;text/x-server-parsed-html;text/x-setext;text/x-sgml;text/x-speech;text/x-uil;text/x-uuencode;text/x-vcalendar;text/x-xds;text/x-xml-abiword;text/xml;video/animaflex;video/avi;video/avs-video;video/dl;video/fli;video/gl;video/mp4;video/mpeg;video/msvideo;video/quicktime;video/vdo;video/vivo;video/vnd.rn-realvideo;video/vnd.vivo;video/vosaic;video/x-amt-demorun;video/x-amt-showrun;video/x-atomic3d-feature;video/x-dl;video/x-dv;video/x-fli;video/x-gl;video/x-isvideo;video/x-matroska;video/x-motion-jpeg;video/x-mpeg;video/x-mpeq2a;video/x-ms-asf;video/x-ms-asf-plugin;video/x-msvideo;video/x-qtc;video/x-scm;video/x-sgi-movie;x-scheme-handler/ftp;x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https;x-scheme-handler/magnet;x-scheme-handler/note;x-scheme-handler/steam;x-scheme-handler/unv;
The last line of this .desktop file is MimeType=... and it goes on to list thousands of mimetypes. I tried to include anything that might come up on a linux machine by googling for it and looking at the mimetypes on my own machine. I'm sure I missed some, but anyway, the point of having all these mimetypes is to make "Move or Rename" show up on the "open with" menu of any file manager or in my "open_choose" script.
Which .desktop files can open what mimetypes is stored in /usr/share/applications/mimeinfo.cache. That's where my open_choose script looks for that information and it seems to be where gnome-search-tool and Thunar look as well.
In order to update /usr/share/applications/mimeinfo.cache. with all those mimetypes the gvm.desktop can open, you need to run the following two commands:
sudo update-desktop-database
sudo update-mime-database /usr/share/mime
The first mimetype I list in gmv.desktop is inode/directory. This makes the command available for directories in my open_choose script, but not in Thunar because Thunar won't provide an open with dialog for directories. And, unfortunately, gnome-search-tool doesn't provide an open with dialog for directories either and it will default to gvm.desktop if you leave inode/directory as a mimetype for gvm.desktop to handle. That means gnome-search-tool can't open directories with Thunar. So, if you are using gnome-search-tool, you might want to remove inode/directory from the mimetypes gvm.desktop can handle. Don't forget that any change to a desktop file needs to be followed by the two update commands listed above before the mimetypes will be updated.
Last edited by colinkeenan (2014-02-22 22:15:57) -
ASM Silent Installation on RAC Cluster
Hello -
I am performing a silent install of the ASM software on my RAC cluster. After my install, I notice that the listener has been configured in the ASM home, and I do not want it to be configured. I want to configure it later in the rdbms home. Here is my response file for the silent ASM install:
RESPONSEFILE_VERSION=2.2.1.0.0
UNIX_GROUP_NAME="oinstall"
FROM_LOCATION="/oracle_software/11g_database/database/stage/products.xml"
NEXT_SESSION_RESPONSE=<Value Unspecified>
ORACLE_BASE="/opt/app/oracle/product/11g"
INVENTORY_LOCATION="/opt/app/oracle/product/11g/oraInventory"
ORACLE_HOME="/opt/app/oracle/product/11g/asm_1"
ORACLE_HOME_NAME="OraASM11g_home1"
TOPLEVEL_COMPONENT={"oracle.server","11.1.0.6.0"}
DEINSTALL_LIST={"oracle.server","11.1.0.6.0"}
SHOW_SPLASH_SCREEN=false
SHOW_WELCOME_PAGE=false
SHOW_NODE_SELECTION_PAGE=false
SHOW_SUMMARY_PAGE=false
SHOW_CUSTOM_TREE_PAGE=false
SHOW_INSTALL_PROGRESS_PAGE=false
SHOW_CONFIG_TOOL_PAGE=false
SHOW_XML_PREREQ_PAGE=false
SHOW_ROOTSH_CONFIRMATION=false
SHOW_END_SESSION_PAGE=false
SHOW_EXIT_CONFIRMATION=false
NEXT_SESSION=false
NEXT_SESSION_ON_FAIL=false
SHOW_DEINSTALL_CONFIRMATION=false
SHOW_DEINSTALL_PROGRESS=false
RESTART_SYSTEM=<Value Unspecified>
RESTART_REMOTE_SYSTEM=<Value Unspecified>
REMOVE_HOMES=<Value Unspecified>
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=<Value Unspecified>
SHOW_END_OF_INSTALL_MSGS=false
CLUSTER_NODES={"ctolinuxpoc01","ctolinuxpoc02"}
COMPONENT_LANGUAGES={"en"}
INSTALL_TYPE="Custom"
oracle.server:DEPENDENCY_LIST={"oracle.rdbms:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.options:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.sysman.console.db:11.1.0.5.0","oracle.rdbms.oci:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.precomp:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.xdk:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.sqlplus.isqlplus:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.odbc:11.1.0.6.0"}
s_nameForDBAGrp="dba"
s_nameForOPERGrp="dba"
What can I include or exclude so netca won't get automatically run?
Thanks in advance!
MikeHow can I change the RAC configuration in the installation so the listener is not created using the ASM instance? When I run the GUI, and don't select any Oracle NET services to be installed, then the listeners are not created. However, if I then record a response file, the listener is then created. Here is an excerpt from the recorded response file:
oracle.server:DEPENDENCY_LIST={"oracle.rdbms:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.options:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.rdbms.oci:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.precomp:11.1.0.6.0","oracle.xdk:11.1.0.6.0"}
#Name : DEPENDENCY_LIST
#Datatype : StringList
#Description: List of dependees that need to be installed along with this product.
#Component : oracle.network
oracle.network:DEPENDENCY_LIST={"oracle.network.listener:11.1.0.6.0"}
I need to get this completely automated, so I want to get the listener configured when I install the RDBMS software. Any assistance is greatly appreciated!
Thanks in adavance!
Mike -
Question about how a RAC database connects to ASM
I have recently installed Grid Clusterware 11.2.0.1 on an IBM PSeries server running AIX. Today, I installed the Oracle database software, version 11.2.0.1, but when I try to start the database, I get an error message: ORA-01031: insufficient privileges.
I can log in to the ASM instance using "sys as sysdba" but when I try to log in to ASM as "sys as sysasm" then I get the same error message.
Obviously I have configured something incorrectly. I would appreciate any help locating the proper documentation so I can correct my errors. All advice is greatly appreciated. Thank you.Hi,
Regarding the AIX group "asmdba", we do not have separate administrators to handle the administration of ASM in 11g. I read in the documentation (Grid Infrastructure Installation Guide) that if separate administrators are not wanted for ASM and the database(s), then "asmdba" group is optional. Would you recommend creating this group anyway?I agree to create OS group asmdba it's mandatory only if you are using different user to GUI Install.
But it's a question of organization of the environment. Each group will designate different kinds of permissions and different roles.
So, Although the ASM come built into Oracle Database (actually 11.2 and higher Oracle has created a new layer called Grid Infrastructure), Clusterware, ASM and Database products are completely different for different purposes. With the evolution of these products believe that the tendency is they have their own installation and administration. Yet all will work together.
Create a group asmdba will not impact the current environment, only will help keep the environment more organized to the future. Look on the bright side, if one day you need of group asmdba, you does not need to re-configure the environment.
Correcting my previous post the group that has permission to access as SYSASM privilege is asmadmin instead of asmdba.
Cheers,
Levi Pereira -
asmca gui does not start with the fresh 11gr2 installation on AIX 6.1. The ASM instance is up. I don't see any error messages in the asm alert logs. The display is set correctly and xclock works.
Where else to check? I need to create the new disk group before i can create the database.
export ORACLE_HOME=<GRID_HOME>
export ORACLE_SID=+ASM1
asmca
is what i tried.Hi,
Set all the environment variables for Oracle and try to run ASMCA again.
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle; export ORACLE_BASE
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid_crs; export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH
Regards,
Levi Pereira -
MULTIPLE USERS 10G RAC ORACLE_HOME INSTALL WITH ASM/CRS
Hi,
We need to install multiple 10g RAC databases on a two node Sun servers. Below is our configuration:
1) Sun Solaris (ver 10) with Sun Cluster 3.2
2) One ASM/CRS install (by 1 OS account)
3) Four ORACLE_HOME 10g database install (by 4 different OS user accounts)
We would like to use one ASM instance for all four databases with appropriate privileges.
OS User: OS Group
======== =========
oraasm dbaasm - (ASM and CRS install owner)
ora1 dbaora1 - first db owner
ora2 dbaora2 - second db owner
ora3 dbaora3 - third db owner
ora4 dbaora4 - fourth db owner
I understand that certain privileges need to be shared between ASM/CRS and DB owners. Please let me know the steps to be followed to complete this install.
Thanks in advance.Hi
Please read that: Documentation http://download.oracle.com/docs/html/B10766_08/intro.htm
- You can install and operate multiple Oracle homes and different versions of Oracle cluster database software on the same computer as described in the following points:
-You can install multiple Oracle Database 10g RAC homes on the same node. The multiple homes feature enables you to install one or more releases on the same machine in multiple Oracle home directories. However, each node can have only one CRS home.
-In addition, you cannot install Oracle Database 10g RAC into an existing single-instance Oracle home. If you have an Oracle home for Oracle Database 10g, then use a different Oracle home, and one that is available across the entire cluster for your new installation. Similarly, if you have an Oracle home for an earlier Oracle cluster database software release, then you must also use a different home for the new installation.
If the OUI detects an earlier version of a database, then the OUI asks you about your upgrade preferences. You have the option to upgrade one of the previous-version databases with DBUA or to create a new database using DBCA. The information collected during this dialog is passed to DBUA or DBCA after the software is installed.
- You can use the OUI to complete some of the de-install and re-install steps for Oracle Database 10g Real Application Clusters if needed.
Note:
Do not move Oracle binaries from one Oracle home to another because this causes dynamic link failures.
. If you are using ASM with Oracle database instances from multiple database homes on the same node, then Oracle recommends that you run the ASM instance from an Oracle home that is distinct from the database homes. In addition, the ASM home should be installed on every cluster node. This prevents the accidental removal of ASM instances that are in use by databases from other homes during the de-installation of a database's Oracle home.
Maybe you are looking for
-
Image attachment quality in Mail
When I drag an image into a new message, and resize it using the "Image Size" option in the lower right corner of the window, the quality is very poor. No anti-aliasing is being performed, so the resized image looks very pixelated. To reproduce this
-
Acrobat PDFmaker 9 won't work with Office 2010
Acrobat is Adobe's powerful and long-running pdf handler. It's good software, but according to Adobe tech support in India, has known incompatibilities with Office 2010. We can't create pdf files from any Office document or spreadsheet. Adobe drop
-
How to fix GarageBand getting MIDI signal but no sound from Software piano?
I can't get GarageBand 2.0.2 to make a Software Grand Piano respond to my Fatar Studio 90 MIDI keyboard which is connected by an M-Audio MidiSport UNO USB-to-MIDI interface that is plugged directly into the computer, not through a hub. I installed th
-
I'm now showing I have 9 updates in the App Store but when I click on updates it is blank and won't load. Tried to reset but didn't help. What now?
-
Urgent: FDM Web Client not opening up properly after complete configuration
Hi, I have installed FDQM 11.1.2 on a seperate server from foundation server, whole installation and configuration process is successful. I am able to create application from workbench client and also able to connect to an Essbase application. But wh