Aspect ratio PAL.

OK. Downloaded FCE and LiveType. Now...
1. If my finished product will go via iMovie and iDVD do I have to use PAL settings in LiveType or will iDVD PAL setting be sufficient? (Time constraints prevent me from using FCE just right now).
2. I imported a project from LiveType to iMovie via QT and everything seems fine. However, the screen has been shortened in iMovie. Did I miss an aspect ratio setting? I think so. I did browse through the archives. Edit>Properties. Right? I would like to use 4:3.
Thanking you in advance.

Hi Geoff
(1) If you live in the Maui which is the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands and is in the U.S. State of Hawaii, I presume you would be using NTSC, and therefore you would use its settings in LiveType.
PAL which we use here in Australia is totally different, so I don't understand your reference to it. If you are trying to convert NTSC QT clips to PAL or vice versa, then that is nothing really much to do with LiveType, and IMHO beyond the scope of this forum.
(2) This is also nothing really much to do with Livetype - you need to ask this in the iMovie forum as you are importing a self-contained QT file, not a project.
Regards. Robert

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  • Aspect Ratio

    Hello,
    This question has baffled me for a while.
    I create DVDs using FCStudio. During this process I have had a hard time understanding what I need to do to create a "native" screen size that looks as intended during playback on a Television that supports native 16:9 ratio.
    My files are created using PAL 720 x 576.
    Exporting to Quicktime and importing to DVDSP.
    I've played around with the sequence settings with no luck.
    What I'd like to know is why do my Purchased DVDs look great on a Television no matter if it's a 4:3 Television or a 16:9 Widescreen Television?
    I never have to adjust any television settings to view the movie as intended.
    However, My content looks great on a DVD player that is connected to a 4:3 Television. When I play the same DVD on a DVD Player connected to a Widescreen Television, I have to change the settings on the Television to 4;3 to view as intended-—Which is annoying the ** out of me!
    I'd like to create content that is for Widescreen Televisions. If the DVD is played on a 4:3 Television I'd like to have the black bars Top and Bottom.
    I also want to avoid having to adjust any TV settings. I have never had to adjust any TV settings for my DVDs in my DVD collection. If there is a way of doing this, a setting to change, new format, anything, I'd be very grateful for your advice.
    Joe

    Hi Denis,
    This is a copy of the Summary, displayed in the Audio Video Settings Preference Pane in FCP
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    I hope you can see something out of place. 16:9 Anamorphic is set to OFF. If this is the problem I'd be extremely happy!!!
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  • Re: Aspect Ratio changes Mid Shot ?

    After cutting a 20 minute film on FCP exporting through Compressor 3.0 and finishing on DVDSP the final film looks great except it changes Aspect Ratio intermittantly and very randomly. Orignally I thought it changed from 4:3 to 16:9 but the Aspect changes are more subtle; like 4:3 to 5:4
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  • Wrong aspect ratio or size when exporting Pal anamorph with ProRes codec!

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    Don't resize the output but instead drop your full HD comp in a standard PAL widescreen comp, fit the HD comp horizontally and then render the new comp without using any resize controls.
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  • Aspect ratio for PAL 5:4 material in HD sequence...

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  • The (new) Premiere pixel aspect ratio is wrong for my PAL DV cam footage

    I've had a Sony TRV-950E DV-cam since 2003. I've been shooting DV PAL in widescreen.
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    Tom
    After much thought and exploration and experimentation, I have come to the conclusion that there is no practical purpose for doing anything other than importing your media into the project and editing/exporting. I find no distortion in doing so, be it in the video samples that you posted or in still models that I created for the pixel aspect ratio 1.422 vs 1.4587 for D1/DV PAL Widescreen.
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    http://forums.adobe.com/thread/673877
    http://www.mikeafford.com/blog/2009/03/pal-d1-dv-widescreen-square-pixel-settings-in-after -effects-cs4-vs-cs3/
    Also, you may find the following article on square and non square pixels of interest. It uses the PAL DV Widescreen 1.422 pixel aspect ratio in its discussion.
    http://library.creativecow.net/articles/gerard_rick/pixel_madness.php
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    b. Your PAL MPEG2.mpg 720 x 576 Widescreen = 1.422
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    PAL MPEG2.mpg Widescreen 720 x 576 (now the pixel aspect ratio in Premiere Elements 12 Properties was shown as 1.4587, not the 1.422 seen in gspot before import)
    Edit Menu/Preferences/General with check mark next to "Default Scale to Frame Size" was in effect.
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    The jpg version of the Photoshop Elements document (.psd) 1050 x 576 pixels (square pixels) looked like:
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    So, unless I am overlooking a key point here, I cannot see a reason why you cannot use the video sources that you presented for sampling as weil as stills with the 1050 x 576 pixel dimensions.
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    Thank you.
    ATR

  • DV-PAL pixel aspect ratio & Quicktime confusion...

    Hi all,
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    Cheers,
    Ilan

    It can be very confusing. Here's a great place to start....
    http://documentation.apple.com/en/finalcutpro/usermanual/index.html#chapter=70%2 6section=13

  • Pal dv aspect ratio

    first off i don't really know what i'm doing in final cut
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    if i hit apple-i, i can see the following details in quicktime:
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    current size: 720 x 576
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    HI,
    I'm not entirely sure what your describing towards the end of your post, Quicktime or Final Cut.
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    OK everything and hit "save"
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  • PAL aspect ratio: 720 x 576 is not 4:3

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    http://www.iki.fi/znark/video/conversion/
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    "720x540 is an oddball compromise format. Better to avoid unless you really know what you are doing. [...] the original interlaced field structure (if any) will go haywire as you mess around scaling in the vertical direction."
    http://www.uwasa.fi/~f76998/video/conversion/#4.7
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    To convert rectangular pixel PAL 720x576 DV to square pixel image you should scale to 788x576, then optionally crop it with 10 pixels from both sides so that the final image is 768x576.
    To convert rectangular pixel NTSC 720x480 DV to square pixel image you should scale to 656x480, then optionally crop it with 8 pixels from both sides so that the final image is 640x480.
    And to the other direction:
    To convert a 4:3 (2048x1536, 768x576 etc) square pixel still image to PAL 720x576 rectangular pixel video, you should resample to 702x576, then pad with 9 black pixels to the sides so that the final image is 720x576.
    To convert a 4:3 (2048x1536, 640x480 etc) square pixel still image to NTSC 720x480 rectangular pixel video, you should resample to 702x480, then pad with 9 black pixels to the sides so that the final image is 720x480.

  • Trying to get Anarmorphic footage in 16 X 9 Aspect ratio from PAL footage

    Hi, I am currently doing some tests - having bought a new camera, the HVX-201 AE. I was trying to get a 16 X 9 Aspect Ratio on my finished test footage. I shot using DV Tape, using several options, the squeeze, letterbox and normal. I then captured using DV PAL Anamorphic..
    On the timeline, it looks fine, with grey on top and below, with no black letterboxes, except for the section with letterbox format on. However, when I export to Quicktime, using the DV PAL 48hz Anamorphic codec, it keeps being saved as a quicktime file with 720 X 576 resolution. Is there any way for it to be 16 X 9? Do I have to use another codec or will it always be in a 5:4 aspect ratio no matter what I do?
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    Cheers.

    That's what anamorphic means, it's a 16:9 image stored in a 4:3 frame. You maintain that throughout the post process and any dvd creation in order to utilise the maximum resolution available in sd. When you author the dvd it flags the footage as anamorphic, telling any dvd player you play it in to output it appropriately according to the way it's set up. If your dvd player is not set up properly for the monitor it's connected to it won't work correctly and you'll either see a vertically stretched image with no letterbox (4:3 monitor with dvd player set for a 16:9 monitor) or you'll see a vertically squashed image with narrow letterbox (16:9 monitor with dvd player set to 4:3. In this case you can get the correct aspect ratio if you set your tv to one of the 'zoom' settings; normally the next option after 4:3 as you cycle through the options, but you are then throwing away roughly 25% of the available resolution and the image will be a bit softer.)
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    Message was edited by: ilucena

  • Aspect ratio driving me mad

    Hi all.I live in Australia and have been having a hard time getting my head around this aspect ratio stuff. If you can be bothered I will give you the story of whats happening. I am recording my footage in dv wide screen mode with a sony HVRA1P. Next Step, I capture it into Final cut express HD. Once in, it is automatically given the anamorphic tick. So far, so good. Then Once I was happy with my project I saved it as a QT file - self contained. This is where the problems started. When I played the file back in QT, it was squashed into a 4:3 window. And when I burnt it to DVD, it also wouldnt play back in proper 16:9. Even though it was recorded in 16:9, and edited in 16:9.
    I was then told by the supplier of my gear that I would need a little program called "Anomorphicizor". Basically what it involved was dropping my QT file onto this icon and doing a 'save as' on the file. this actually fixed the problem. It played 16:9 on a widescreen and on a 4:3 tv it letterboxed - exactly what I wanted it to do. However it Is another step that takes time and because I have lots of projects to output, it becomes a longwinded process.
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    Now, if you are actually still reading all of this, then thankyou. I guess to sum all of this up, - What is the best way to save my fcp project so that it will play back 16:9 in QT, and on a dvd player.? Thankyou in advance, Matty

    Thanks again Dave for getting back to me. All of your information is fantastic and is slowly starting to sink in. though if you could stay with me a tiny bit longer that would be great.
    Firstly: When I drop my QT file into the anamorphicizor program, the result is great. it plays back widescreen on a 16:9 set and letterboxed on a 4:3 set. This is exactly what I want it to do. The only problem is that its another step in what is allready a fairly time comsuming process, considering there are a lot of projects that i have to create. If I was somehow able to bypass this "anamorphicizor" step, it would be great.
    I think I mentioned to you that I did come across a web page that talked about exporting from QT. It suggested to export my final movie using QT conversion and then specify a size of 865x480. Now I wasnt sure if this setting was for ntsc or pal, but i tried it anyway. And it actually worked. It played back widescreen on a 16:9 set and letterboxed on a 4:3 set. - and I didnt even use the "Anamorphicizor" program. Is this the answer?. Is the setting of 865x480 correct? Are there other settings in the QT conversion stage that I need to be aware of - like the compression setting - least amount up to best quality? Am I asking too much of you Dave? I think I can answer that one! Thankyou in advance. Matty
    Your resolution is 720x576 regardless of whether it
    is 4:3 or 16:9. That's the native resolution for PAL
    DV/DVD, and other metadata are used to determine
    whether it is 4:3 or 16:9. If the clip is 4:3 then
    it should display at 768x576; if it is 16:9 it should
    display at 1024x576. See, the native pixel count is
    actually narrower (in your case) than 4:3 (for me
    it's actually wider). So if you look at an
    anamorphic clip, it will be squeezed into the 720x576
    narrower-than-4:3 window. But that's OK. All of the
    data is there; it will be stretched back out when you
    play back from a DVD. If you are going to a DVD, you
    don't really care if the data files play back
    stretched or squeezed or whatever on the computer, so
    long as they get encoded correctly and behave
    correctly for the DVD.
    The Anamorphicizer doesn't do any conversion to your
    file; all it does is to add something to the
    QuickTime container so that iDVD will identify the
    clip as widescreen (since iDVD doesn't give you an
    option to do that yourself). I suspect that it just
    adds the "wide" atom to the end of the file, but I
    don't know that for certain. In any case, the movie
    data itself is not changed, and I wouldn't consider
    that to be any kind of "conversion". So don't worry
    about recompression or anything like that from using
    Anamorphicizer.
    --Dave Althoff, Jr.

  • Aspect ratio query FCP

    Hi there, wonder if someone can help with this/
    I have filmed a short piece of PAL SD footage in 16:9 format on a Sony Z1 camera.
    The finished job is to be 16:9 SD output to DVD PAL.
    Can some one confirm what settings I should use from the easy set-up menu for capturing the project? should I be capturing footage as anamorphic?
    The reason I ask is that I am being given contrasting info from the chap I am sharing the editing with and don't want to get it wrong from the start.
    On his FCP system he is saying that his sequence is NOT set as anamorphic, his browser and canvas viewers are NOT anamorphic, yet he says that the project is still 16:9 ? He says that he is viewing via an external broadcast monitor in 16:9 and only this will show the 16:9 true aspect of the project?
    If he clicks sequence settings, sure enough there is NO tick under anamorphic, likewise in the logging list window, yet he still says the finished job will be 16:9, how can this be? i am really confused by this.
    I just want the finished job to be as shot from the Sony Z1 camera and to able to view the footage as shot in my browser & canvas windows. I was under the impression that my Z1 footage is anamorphic as it wasn't shot in HDV mode?
    Any help would be appreciated
    Thanks
    Stuart

    Hi Stuart
    Import it as anamorphic. This will ensure that the right flags are set in QuickTime so it will display correctly on your screen. If you end up sending the final project to tape, either system will still look right when that tape is played, but what's the point of editing in the wrong aspect ratio? The only difference between SD 4:3 and SD 16:9 is that they are displayed differently. The information each format contains is otherwise identical. So go ahead and tick the anamorphic box that Apple have provided so that your pictures are stretched to the correct aspect ratio. In that way everything will look right as you edit, and any graphics you apply won't turn out short and fat in the finished product.
    Ian

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