Associating executable Jar files w/ appropriate program

Hi, I'm kinda new to java but this question is more OS related I think. I made a GUI program that reads / writes files and does some other stuff, I compiled it, then made it into an Executable JAR file. I put the file on my dektop w/ the required resource file (contains the read files) and then I double-click it and lo and behold Win-Ace(R) popps up. I right-clicked on the executable jar file, associated it with JAVAW, double-clicked again and it worked. So i guess my question is, is there a way that it will automatically associate itself with the right program so when I give this program to other people, they won't have to associate it the same way?
Anyhelp would be greatly appriciated!

No, becourse even if java could do that it would make sence becourse to run the jar it must be associated with javaw.
But you could try to create a .reg file (registry file) that associate jar with javaw, when somebody runs the reg file it associate jar with javaw.
But I think you should make different reg files for different windows versions (not sure about that).
I don't have experience with how to write reg files but you just google.
But I should try it out on your own windows, you could install windows on another partion and try it out on that one (first make a image with norton gost or something so if something goes wrong you can fastly get back to the old state).
But you can also export your registry to a file so you can put the old registry back if somethings goes wrong.
Use these tips on you own risk!!!

Similar Messages

Unable to create an executable jar file

Hi,
I am unable to create an executable jar file,
I am using the command as follows:
C\> jar cvfm MyJarName.jar manifest.txt Demo.class
where as Demo.class has appropriate main method; manifest.txt contains [ Main-Class: Demo ] and a new line
Please help.
thanks & regards
M K Rayapudi
Edited by: R6i on Apr 30, 2009 5:15 AM

Your jar is perfectly generated, but your machine has a problem with .jar file associations.
You have two options:
1. Play with the registry. Dangereous if you are not used to.
2. Reinstall the jre.
Just to verify my theory, open a command prompt and the command:
reg query HKCR\jarfile\shell\open\command
What does it say? I have executed your command , here is the output
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\jarfile\shell\open\command
(Default) REG_SZ "C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\bin\javaw.exe" -jar "%1" %*I am not getting anything from this command, can you please explain clearly.
thanks & regards
M K Rayapudi
Edited by: R6i on May 3, 2009 10:18 PM

Why -jar option used to install a software which is in executable jar file?

Hi all,
i have a query, i have a generic installer which is used to install the oracle weblogic 10.3 software in unix platform(i.e., which is in .jar extension) which is executable jar file.
To install this software which have to use -jar option to install
java -jar net_server<version>_generic.jar
my question that why we use -jar option to install or to extract the software
can any one clarify my doubt...
thanks in advance
abhi
Edited by: sumanth_abhi on Jan 27, 2009 11:50 PM

According to the Jar Guide (http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/guide/jar/jarGuide.html)
Executable Jar Files
On Microsoft Windows systems, the Java 2 Runtime Environment's installation program will register a default association for Jar files so that double-clicking a Jar file on the desktop will automatically run it with javaw -jar. Dependent extensions bundled with the application will also be loaded automatically. This feature makes the end-user runtime environment easier to use on Microsoft Windows systems.
The Solaris 2.6 kernel has already been extended to recognize the special "magic" number that identifies a Jar file, and to invoke java -jar on such a Jar file as if it were a native Solaris executable. A application packaged in a Jar file can thus be executed directly from the command line or by clicking an icon on the CDE desktop.
Despite that every JAR file can be executed as a program if and only if the META-INF/Manifest.mf contains the Main-Class tag. This done through java -jar jarfile.jar
--olaf

Why i can't execute jar files

Greetings
I read that jar files are executable unpon clicking them, but with me it do nothing.
right now i'm using the command prompt to decompress jar files
jar -xf jarfile.jar
i have windows xp professional with j2sdk1.4.1

You can execute JAR files by double-clicking them if the JAR files have an appropriate manifest and your file associations are set correctly (i.e. make sure you open JAR files with JAVAW.EXE). You can learn more about the manifest here:
http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/jar/basics/manifest.html

Executing jar files

Hey
I v made a jar file and m able to execute it through the command prompt by using the command " java -jar myapp.jar ". But when I double-click the jar file, m geeting a JVM error - Could not find the main class. I hv checked the Manifest.mf file, it seems alright. Can somebody plzzzzzz help me sort this out. M really stuck.

johny2009 wrote:
Hey
I v made a jar file and m able to execute it through the command prompt by using the command " java -jar myapp.jar ". But when I double-click the jar file, m geeting a JVM error - Could not find the main class. I hv checked the Manifest.mf file, it seems alright. Can somebody plzzzzzz help me sort this out. M really stuck.I would say that if it works from the command line but not when double clicking, then your Windows file association for .jar files is not correct. You set that by opening a Windows folder view, finding and selecting a menu with folder options, File Types tab, select JAR, click on Advanced and edit the open action. On my Windows 2000 PC, the "Application to form action" is
"C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.6.0_02\bin\javaw.exe" -jar "%1" %*

Executable JAR file: Could not find the main class.

Hello,
I have a problem with making an executable JAR file.
I have written a JAVA program that consists of five different classes of which User.java is the main class and I have saved a text document with Main-Class: User and a blank line after that.
If I try:
jar cmf MainClass.txt User.jar User.class Beheerder.class Operator.class Manager.class MaakVisueelSchema.class
it makes a executable jar file which actually works! :)
But when the Operator class trys to open the MaakVisueelSchema class the screen stays blank.
I can run MaakVisueelSchema with java MaakVisueelSchema.
So I tried to make an executable JAR that consists only of MaakVisueelSchema, the same way as I did for User:
Main-Class: MaakVisueelSchema
jar cmf MainClass.txt MaakVisueelSchema.jar MaakVisueelSchema.class
Then I get the error message:
Could not find the main class. Program will exit.
from the Java Virtual Machine Launcher.
The big difference between MaakVisueelSchema and the other classes is that MaakVisueelSchema contains a PaintComponent method and an ComponentListener. Is it possible that one of those creates the error?
Can anyone help me with this problem?
Thanks in advance!
Bye!

Yes,
I tried:
jar xvf MaakVisueelSchema.jar
and it returns:
META-INF/
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
MaakVisueelSchema.classN/G. You need to manually create a manifest file in a text editor, have it point to your main class, and enter it in your jar command as an argument.

Is there a way to add jar file in my program

sorry to botter you, but i really need help for this, i really dont know how to do it. i have my prog taht i want to put in jar file, that cause no problem, but my program isnt fully functionnal because he use a jar file (my driver to acces my database) taht i had mount in forte. but i cant put in in my class file, because i want my jar to be able to run everuwhere on any computer taht have the jre installed. so in resume, i want to add jar file in my program... can i have to add it in my jar file, or decomrpesse it and put the folder like org.postgre.mfileshere... ????? i really dont know
thx to help me

ok If I understood, you need to add a third part Jar
file to your own Jar File App so...
Yes, you can decompress it in a directory tree and
merge it with your application (i.e) if you have a jar
file like this:
br.com.yourApp.util
and a third part jar file like this:
br.com.thirdPart.tools
br.com.thirdPart.util
you will have these directory trees:
br/com/yourApp/util/
br/com/thirdPart/tools/
br/com/thirdPart/util/
then you can marge it in a unique tree:
br/com/yourApp/util/
....../thirdPart/tools/
................/util/
then you can make a new jar file with it...
.....OR YOU CAN ADD THE PATH where your JDBCDrive is
placed to the classpath of your application just using
the -classpath option execution string of you
application, like this:
C:\jreHome\bin\java.exe -jar -classpath
.;C:\someDir\thirdPart.jar yourApp.jar
That's the better way to do it and then everything
will work! :-)
[]'s Igor
Brazil * * * * *k thx, ill give a try, and give you result later. but can you answer me another question, why when i double click on any jar file executable, sometimes javawa start but do nothing, sometimes they start and said no main class find, sometimes dotn start anymore, and sometimes work perfectly...?? is the jdk taht is not good? i use the last one
or problem with my instalation, or the prog i try to run?
thx

How to create executable jar files??

how to create executable jar files??
thx :)

Using JAR Files to Deploy
http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/onlineTraining/Programming/BasicJava2/jar.html#jar

Error trying to run an executable Jar file

Hi,
I know a million people have asked this before. In the past 5 hours I have waded thru a dozen questions-answers-FAQs that were no help. So if anyone is willing to help a stupid person her is my problem:
I developed a java program using the eclipse ide and it runs fine from within that ide.
I packaged it into a Jar file, created a manifest file per the instructions.
But when I double click on the jar file I get the following error from the Java Virtual Machine Loader;
"Could not find main class. Program will exit."
My Manifest file has the following text:
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Class-Path: swt.jar
Main-Class: .graphicalUserInterface.AppStandAlone
<blank line>
the class AppStandAlone has the method "public static void main(String[] args) "
it is in a package called "graphicalUserInterface".
Any help anyone can give me would be greatly appreciated.

Another 3 hours spent trying to run this java application in a Jar file.
I identified that I did not have all class paths specified. So I tried to enter them in the "Class-Path:" line of the manifest file. But, according to the java tutorial, the syntax in a manifest file for classpaths is a space SEPARATING each path name. I have a space IN the path name and java is not understanding the paths correctly. For instance, I have a classpath c:\Progran Files\Java\etc... and java interprets this to be a classpath c:\Progran with Files\Java\etc as the program I want to run.
I tried enclosing the paths in double quotes. Didn't work
I tried enclosing the paths in single quotes. Didn't work
I tried using a semicolon as a separator with double quotes. Didn't work
I tried using a semicolon as a separator with single quotes. Didn't work
I tried using a semicolon as a separator with no quotes. Didn't work
I removed the "Class-Path:" line from the manifest and tried adding -cp param to the java command. Example:
java -cp %classpath% -jar myapp.jar
I tried all the variations above in the -cp param. None of them worked.
The only thing that works is if I move executable jar file to the same directory as the required libraries. Then I specify a "Class-Path:" line with no spaces in the path names. Obviously this is not a permanent solution.
If anyone else has the patience to help me I would really appreciate it.

Prbolem in executing jar file

Hi
I have written a java program that just prints "HAI"
I made that as a executable jar file
But when i am running that jar from DOS, the output is not printing
Please solve my problem
Thanks

gimbal2 wrote:
Kayaman wrote:
Well, normally if your Jar file has a manifest file with the Main-class defined, you wouldn't need to use the -cp switch, in that case
java -jar Sample.jarwould be enough. In fact the -cp flag is ignored when invoking an executable jar; the classpath MUST come from the manifest.This could be a 'cultural difference' in understanding, but it would be more accurate to say the -cp option is ignored if the -jar option is specified. This would mean that the -cp flag is not ignored in this command.
java -cp Sample.jar SampleAnd while I am here, a question for the OP that I am not clear on. The manifest.txt used, does it end with one entirely blank line? (Note that copy/pasting the manifest.txt here will not prove anything, since the forum software will chew up the blank line even if code delimiters are used.) The symptoms of the problem do sound like the JVM is detecting the manifest and successfully reading the main-class attribute, since the stacktrace specifically stated it failed to load Sample.

Cannot make executable jar file for swt application

hi to all!!! i have started learning swt library and it seems nice to me, but i have one problem, i cannot run my application. The problem is that i cannot make executable jar for it.
i'm using ecilpse_3.1.2 and have pluggined the visual editor for swt! yesterday i found one topic where was described the process of making the swt executable jar, i followed the instructions in the topic, but didn't resolve my problem, so if anybody knows how to achieve this , please help!!!!!!
the instructions in the mentioned topic are :
1. Make sure the SWT jar file is included in the Eclipse project build path
a. Download the standalone SWT jar file from eclipse.org even if you already have the ones that come with Eclipse. It is called ?swt.jar? and you will package it with the executable JAR. Make sure it is the same version of SWT that you used to make your program.
b. In Eclipse, import swt.jar via Project Properties::Java Build Path::Libraries::Add External JARs. (Make sure to include the source .zip file). Also make sure to select the swt package in the ?Order and Export? tab.
c. At this point, you should be able to compile and run your SWT application in the Eclipse SDK.
2. Do a standard Eclipse jar file export
a. Right click on the main .java project file and select ?Export??.
b. Choose ?JAR File? from the list.
c. Select the relevant packages and .classpath and .project resource files
d. Make sure ?Export generated class files and resources? is selected and browse to the location where you want the JAR file to be created.
e. Specify ?Generate the manifest file? and don?t seal the JAR or any packages. Choose the class containing the main method as the ?Main class?.
3. Change the manifest file
a. Navigate to the JAR file you created and open it with WinZip.
b. Open the MANIFEST.MF file inside and copy the contents.
c. Create a new file called ?MANIFEST.MF? and paste in the contents of the old manifest file.
d. Add the line ?Class-Path: <swt jar file path>?. For simplicity, you can just keep a copy of the swt.jar file in the same folder as the executable jar, in which case, the line is ?Class-Path: swt.jar?. Make sure there is a carriage return after the last line in the manifest file, or that line will not be parsed.
4. Replace the manifest file
a. Make sure the manifest file and the executable jar are in the same folder.
b. Open the command prompt and navigate to the containing folder.
c. Enter the command ?jar umf MANIFEST.MF <executable jar name>? to update the manifest file with the class path information.
5. Package the JAR with SWT files
a. Put the updated executable JAR file, swt.jar, and the associate DLL in the same folder. The DLL can be pulled out of swt.jar and should have a name like ?swt-win32-####.dll? on Windows.
b. The JAR file should now successfully execute. On Windows, you can usually just double click the JAR file in explorer and it will open. If that does not work, the command ?java ?jar <executable jar name>? on the command line has the same effect.
but a few steps aren't exact for me , for example : first, which jar i have to include in build path : downloaded or from plugins folder, second
i have to incude source.zip too??? but it is only in downloaded zip file which includes both swt.jar and src.zip, and finally can anyone clarify next :
"5. Package the JAR with SWT files
a. Put the updated executable JAR file, swt.jar, and the associate DLL in the same folder. The DLL can be pulled out of swt.jar and should have a name like ?swt-win32-####.dll? on Windows."
what does this mean, put these in folder or make jar from them????

wolve634 wrote:
but a few steps aren't exact for me , for example : first, which jar i have to include in build path : downloaded or from plugins folder, secondTry it both ways. If neither works, then ask again. In a suitable forum, though. An Eclipse forum or an SWT forum or something related to where you got those instructions would make a lot more sense than asking here.
i have to incude source.zip too???No, of course you don't have to distribute the source code.
a. Put the updated executable JAR file, swt.jar, and the associate DLL in the same folder. The DLL can be pulled out of swt.jar and should have a name like ?swt-win32-####.dll? on Windows."
what does this mean, put these in folder or make jar from them????It says "Put (them) in the same folder". You're asking whether that means to put them in a folder? Yes, it does.

Executable Jar file, please help!!!

I know this has been posted many times before, but Im going insane, and nothing is working, I will now have spent more time trying to make an executable jar file, than the time I spent actually writing the program, here's my problem
I got two classes, tictactoe.class, and whichBox.class, I want to make a jar file, I have tried many types of manifest files, none worked, my Main() is in tictactoe.class, if ANYONE can help me get this working I will give them dukes!!!!!

I know this has been posted many times before, but Im
going insane, and nothing is working, I will now have
spent more time trying to make an executable jar file,
than the time I spent actually writing the program,
here's my problem
I got two classes, tictactoe.class, and
whichBox.class, I want to make a jar file, I have
tried many types of manifest files, none worked, my
Main() is in tictactoe.class, if ANYONE can help me
get this working I will give them dukes!!!!!
your manifest file should look like this...
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Main-Class: tictactoeplease note there must be a line return at the end of tictactoe. so the file should have three lines.
if you have this correct the only other thing i can suggest is are you sure it is your manifest file that is being added to the jar.
your jar command should look like the following assuming the jar files is called Game, your manifest is called game.mf and both files reside in the default package.
jar -cvfm Game.jar game.mf *.class hope this helps.

[b]Simple Deploy problem- making an Executable JAR File ...PLEASE HELP [/b]

Hi all,
I Trying to deploy a simple J2SE app by making an Executable JAR File, however I don'r understand how to add a valid value to the Main Class field.
I followed the following description within Jdev, after creating a Deployment Profile:
Deploying an Executable JAR File
You can make your simple archive or J2EE Client Module into an executable JAR file that you can launch with the java command.
To deploy an executable JAR file:
1) Select and right-click the simple archive or client icon in the Navigator to display the context menu.
2) Choose Properties.
3) Click JAR Options in the tree.
4) Select Include Manifest File (META-INF/MANIFEST.MF).
5) In the Main Class field, enter the fully qualified name of the application class that is to be invoked.
7) Click OK.
8) Launch the executable JAR file from the command line:
java -jar myapp.jar
where myapp represents your JAR file name.
Like I said it's in 5) I'm doing something worng
My deploy-file (PlotPrint.deploy) looks the following:
<?xml version = '1.0' encoding = 'windows-1252'?>
<client-deployment xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/jdeveloper/903/deploy/j2ee-client-jar" nselem="client-deployment" class="oracle.jdeveloper.deploy.jar.ClientProfile">
<archiveOptions>
<additionalManifests/>
<compressed>false</compressed>
<hasManifest>true</hasManifest>
<mainClass>PlotPrintClient</mainClass>
</archiveOptions>
<archiveTargetPlatform/>
<cdaSettings>
<additionalArchives/>
<afterFilters/>
<beforeFilters/>
<duringFilters/>
<selectedArchives>
<archives>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/jdbc/lib/classes12.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/jdbc/lib/nls_charset12.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/jdev/lib/jdev-rt.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/soap/lib/soap.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/lib/xmlparserv2.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/jlib/javax-ssl-1_2.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/jlib/jssl-1_2.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/j2ee/home/lib/activation.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/j2ee/home/lib/mail.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/j2ee/home/lib/http_client.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/webservices/lib/wsdl.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/lib/xmlparserv2.jar!/"/>
<Item protocol="jar" path="file:/C:/Oracle9i_Jdev/jdevbin/lib/xmlcomp.jar!/"/>
</archives>
<selectionMode>0</selectionMode>
</selectedArchives>
</cdaSettings>
<defaultConnection class="java.lang.String"/>
<deployClientMaxHeapSize/>
<earURL path="deploy/PlotPrint.ear"/>
<enterpriseAppName/>
<jarURL path="deploy/PlotPrint.jar"/>
<profileDeps/>
<properties/>
<selectedProjectFiles>
<autoInclude>true</autoInclude>
<deploySourceAs>0</deploySourceAs>
<files class="[Ljava.net.URL;"/>
<selectionFilters/>
</selectedProjectFiles>
</client-deployment>
I using Oracle9i Jdev, but have also tried it un the new Jdev 10g version, but the same problem everytime:
Error message: Could not find the main class: program will exit.
Please help I really need this to work
Message was edited by:
MHCI
Message was edited by:
MHCI

Yes that was the problem so I have changed the element mainClass to
<mainClass>xxPlotPrint.MHCI.PlotPrintClient</mainClass>
But now another probem has occured, since I get the following error when run the jar-file (When I run the app from within Jdev there are no warnings or errors).
----Batch-file-----
@echo off
java -jar PlotPrint.jar
echo Test Plot and Print Batch-file!
pause
---- out to cmd ----
Exception in thread "Thread-0" java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DeferredDocumentImpl
at xxPlotPrint.MHCI.NNE35_worker.run(NNE35_worker.java:42)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Exception in thread "Thread-2" java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DeferredDocumentImpl
at xxPlotPrint.MHCI.OCEJobDB_worker.run(OCEJobDB_worker.java:41)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Exception in thread "Thread-1" java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DeferredDocumentImpl
at xxPlotPrint.MHCI.NNE27_worker.run(NNE27_worker.java:42)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
It's the same problem in all three exceptions (the exactly the same code), however I was a bit to quick this is the line (the line before I process the xml doc :-)
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
responseData = new Vector();
responseData = test_NNE35_SOAP.getXSDdoc();
Element elements = ( (org.w3c.dom.Element)responseData.elementAt(0) ); (line 42)
Please help I don't understad why I receive this exception, since I included the xmlparserv2.jar file, and don't even have a workaround :-(

Can we make executable jar file which dont have main method?

I have a problem.
With whatever R&D i have done so far my understanding is that in order to create executable jar files i need a main method.
my problem is i have certain MIS reports which are developed in java and deployed through JSP pages...so my java program has no Main Method and only objects of the classes are being called in the JSP pages.
for e.g: i have a java class file BulkSms.class and i make an object of it in the JSP page through which my purpose is achieved by calling various method in the BulkSms through it s objects and there is no main method.
Can i make an executable jar file without a main method and if so please give me a detailed procedure of how to go about it.
i want to make it executable so tht on the click of it the MIS report is displayed from the JSP page.

I am completely ignorant of JSPs, but you can not execute a jar or any java application unless you have a main method. It sounds like you need a way to launch the JSP - can't you do this with a browser?

Executable JAR file and subdirectories, locale...

Hi:
I have created an executable jar file. In my program, I have to display an icon in which I stored in a subdirectory. This subdirectory is also archived into the jar file. However, as the application runs, it can't find the icon! I have to seperately create a subdirectory (with the same name and structure as the archived directory) for my program to display the icon properly! Does anybody know how I can use the archived subdirectory directly?
Also, the executable jar file has a problem of using the proper locale... Does anyone know how to get around this?
Thanx in advance for helping me out = )

Thanx! It worked!
Does anyone know the answer to my second problem, namely, using the correct locale to display characters? When I run the application on the unarchived class file it works fine. However, when I run the application double-clicking the executable jar file icon, the characters are displayed incorrectly, which I assume to be problem with the locale...

Associating executable Jar files w/ appropriate program

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