Back-up and New Start for my iBook

I have an iBook (Power PC G3) which is running on Mac OS X 10.1.5 at the moment and struggling with that. I have just got an external firewire hard drive and an extra 256 MB RAM to help it along, and am now considering how best to back up what's on it, completely clear it and restart, possibly with a newer OS. As I've never done anything like that before I would be very grateful to anybody who can give me directions on how best to do it.
I have also heard that partitioning the hard drive could be a good idea, to put the OS and software on one partition and my files on another - is that to be recommended? Is there anything I need to be careful of? Do I also need to partition my external drive for the back-up? I already have some files on it - would I have to put them on a CD first and reformat?
What's the best way of backing up my files and programmes? Can I just copy my hard drive to the external drive or do I need to use a special programme to make a backup?
Thanks in advance for your help!
Sarah

Sarah:
How large is your internal Hard Disk Drive (HDD)?
How large is your external FireWire HDD?
Some observations:
Good move getting an external HDD. The larger the better.
If you have a very small internal HDD you might want to replace that eventually.
Creating partitions, if you have a very large external, can be useful. However, it is not a good idea to put your OS, applications or data on different partitions. It has a number of drawbacks. One of them is that as your data grows if you need the space that is on one of the other partitions, you have a real problem. Another, the whole OS is designed to work together, and is more efficient if the OS, applications and data are on the same partition.
I have my external FW HDD set up so that I have a partition of the size of my internal HDD for backing up my internal HDD. I have a partition on which I have the previous OS installed. I have one that I call Scratch, but for moving things around or storing odds and ends etc.
You need to upgrade your OS to a more stable version of OS X. I suggest Panther (10.3x) but your computer will support Tiger as well (10.4x) Here are the minimum system requirements for Panther, and for Tiger. You will need to purchase the Full Retail version of Tiger or of Panther . Be aware that Computer specific or upgrade versions should be avoided as they can cause problems. Besides, it may be a violation of the Software License Agreement which statesThis License allows you to install and use one copy of the Apple Software on a single computer at a time. This License does not allow the Apple Software to exist on more than one computer at a time...Tiger can be purchased from the Apple Store and Panther (or Tiger on CDs) from applerescue.
Finally, how to backup your internal HDD to your external Firewire HDD. The preferred method is to clone your entire internal HDD using a utility like Carbon Copy Cloner(CCC) or SuperDuper(SD). You will first need to format your external HDD using Disk Tuility (post back for more help with this). Make sure that the Volume Format is Mac OS Extended. When you use either CCC or SD, make sure you select the option to Make Bootable.
So much for now. You are on the right track. Post back with further questions or comments.
Good luck.
cornelius
Message was edited by: cornelius

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