Backing Up a drive so it boots.

Hi All,
8 months ago I purchased a Intel SSD 320 for my Mini. I cloned it from the existing 2.5" 5400 HD that wasin Mini. The OS  Lion on it is also tip top but doesnt have the update from earlier this year.
My new SSD has been fantastic but although I have TM set up on my server (Ubuntu) and that is also all fine I would like to update / synchronise my installed SSD with the older HD which is now installed in a SATA case via USB to my Mini so that I have a fall back drive to install should things go tittsup.
Now although I could delete the original HD and clone the the current Lion on SSD it seems pointless as I am sure there is a way of just telling the Mini to look for changes and simply update the USB connected drive so that it is a mirror image.
As the spare drive is available I am looking to do this in case the SSD fails for some reason and all I need do is swap the drives, albeit going back to a slower drive. (This is no issue but at least all data is safe).
What I don't want to happen is the the old drive changes items on the SSD. For example I spent some time clearing out stuff that was no longer relevant and really don't need a copy of it. Of course the old drive will have this on it.
What the best way of achieving the duplicate that will allow me to boot from the original drive as at present if I removed the the SSD and put in old HD it would start as normal as if nothing had changed.
Your thoughts much appreciated,
Michael
NB. Familiar with CCC and Super D

I may be missing something, but SuperDuper! smart update mode does that. that is, making the traget exactly like the source, but copying only changed/new files from the source, and deleting "orphaned" files from the target to make them indentical. that is it will synchonize the disks copying only what is necessary to do so. I beleive that this is available in the paid mode.
CCC also has the same mode available.

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