Backup- miscelaneous question

Hello
1) From what I read until now the cold backup is the backup taken while the database is closed and hot backup is the backup taken while the database is open ( user are connected to database). Except the case in which the database should be available non stop is there any reason for which I should preffer hot backup instead of just copying the datbase files ( cold backup) while it is closed?
2) In a web page have find the following expression:
"you should not backup the online redo log files when doing hot backups".
Backing up a database does not mean that you have to back up all database files ( including redo files)?
3) What information is contained by a dump file (export the database)? For example from this file can be extracted the database structure or even recreate the database if for some reason that will fail.
Thank you for your help!

Hello
1) From what I read until now the cold backup
is the backup taken while the database is closed and
hot backup is the backup taken while the
database is open ( user are connected to database).
Except the case in which the database should be
available non stop is there any reason for which I
should preffer hot backup instead of just copying the
datbase files ( cold backup) while it is closed?
- Very large databases where copuing all the files will take a long time.
- Using hot backup means that you are in ARCHIVELOG mode and this mode is mandatory if you don't want to lose data and/or transactions ...
2) In a web page have find the following
expression:
"you should not backup the online redo log
log files when doing hot backups".
Backing up a database does not mean that you have to
back up all database files ( including redo files)?
Hot backup is only available when you are in ARCHIVELOG mode and then your Archive Log is the backup of your redo log files
3) What information is contained by a dump file
(export the database)? For example from this file can
be extracted the database structure or even recreate
the database if for some reason that will fail.
You can't recreate the database from export file. You have to create the database separately before importing to it.

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