BDC Session Saves Data Only in Foreground
I have created a bdc program to create an SM35 session of CA02. The wierd thing is that the session will run in background with no errors, but the data is not updated. If I run the session in foreground the data is updated. Have I overlooked something simple?
To see what is going on, I commented out the save at the end to force it to error out. If I run the session in foreground the data is changed. If I run it in display errors only mode, the data is not changed. So it seems not to have anything to do with the save at the end. Perhaps it is now appropriate to post some of the code.
After the data file is uploaded into the itab and the bdc group has been created, for each routing group I do the following:
PERFORM dynpro USING:
* *** Initial Screen ***
'X' 'SAPLCPDI' '1010',
' ' 'RC271-PLNNR' gk_rec-groupnum,
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',
* *** Header Overview ***
'X' 'SAPLCPDI' '1200',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'MTUE'. "open material allocation screen
Then for each material allocation the data file says to delete:
PERFORM dynpro USING:
* *** Material Allocation ***
'X' 'SAPLCZDI' '1010',
' ' 'RC27X-ENTRY_ACT' gv_entry, "gv_entry holds row number to delete
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'ENT1', "position button
'X' 'SAPLCZDI' '1010',
' ' 'BDC_CURSOR' 'MAPL-MATNR(01)', "place cursor on the line to delete
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'LOE', "delete line
'X' 'SAPLSPO1' '0100',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'YES'. "confirm dialog
then at the end of the session:
PERFORM dynpro USING:
'X' 'SAPLCZDI' '1010',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'BACK', "leave material allocation screen
'X' 'SAPLCPDI' '1200',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' 'BU'. "save
Then, I insert into the bdc session using tcode ca02. All this given the following subroutine:
FORM dynpro USING p_dynbegin TYPE any p_name TYPE any p_value TYPE any.
CLEAR gk_bdc_tab.
IF p_dynbegin = 'X'.
MOVE: p_name TO gk_bdc_tab-program,
p_value TO gk_bdc_tab-dynpro,
'X' TO gk_bdc_tab-dynbegin.
ELSE.
MOVE: p_name TO gk_bdc_tab-fnam,
p_value TO gk_bdc_tab-fval.
ENDIF.
APPEND gk_bdc_tab TO gt_bdc_tab.
ENDFORM.
It seems that the cursor isn't specifying the line to delete when run in background.
Similar Messages
-
I am posting data for va01 and va02 using BDC session,what happens if
Hi,
I am posting some data for va01 and va02 using BDC session,but what happens if i try to post same data using call transaction.Hi,
That is just another method. You can post the data using Call Transaction as well.
Just give it a try and in case you face some problem revert back with your issue.
We will help you to solve the same.
Hope this helps!!!
Regards,
Lalit -
Can anybody pls tell me limitations of BDC Session & Call transaction?
hi, Guys, this is srinivas.
How can we deside which method is to(BDC session/ Call transaction)
use to upload data to SAP database?
Can we run Call Transaction in Background?
Which is preferable for bulk data? and Why?
how can we restart Session if any error occurs?
Thanku?Hi,
Hope it helps this......
SAP BDC INTERVIEW QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
1. What is full form of BDC Session?
Batch Data Communication Session.
2. What are the steps in a BDC session?
The first step in a BDC session is to identify the screens of the transaction that the program will process. Next step is to write a program to build the BDC table that will be used to submit the data to SAP. The final step is to submit the BDC table to the system in the batch mode or as a single transaction by the CALL TRANSACTION command.
3. How do you find the information on the current screen?
The information on the current screen can be found by SYSTEM à STATUS command from any menu.
4. How do you save data in BDC tables?
The data in BDC tables is saved by using the field name BDC_OKCODE and field value of /11.
5. What is the last entry in all BDC tables?
In all BDC tables the last entry is to save the data by using the field name BDC_OKCODE and a field value of /11.
6. What is a multiple line field?
A multiple line field is a special kind of field which allows the user to enter multiple lines of data into it.
7. How do you populate data into a multiple line field?
To populate data into a multiple line field, an index is added to the field name to indicate which line is to be populated by the BDC session (Line index).
8. Write the BDC table structure.
BDC table structure
FIELD TYPE DESCRIPTION
Program CHAR (8) Program name of transaction.
DynPro CHAR (4) Screen number of transaction.
DynBegin CHAR (1) Indicator for new screen.
Fnam CHAR (35) Name of database field from screen.
Fval CHAR (80) Value to submit to field.
9. Does the CALL TRANSACTION method allow multiple transactions to be processed by SAP?
No. The CALL TRANSACTION method allows only a single transaction to be processed by SAP.
10. Does the BDC-INSERT function allow multiple transactions to be processed by SAP?
Yes.
11. What is the syntax for CALL TRANSACTION?
CALL TRANSACTION trans .
Three possible entries are there for MODE.
A - Show all screens.
E - Show only screens with errors.
N - Show no screens.
Regards,
V.Balaji
Reward if usefull -
Error in BDC session Insert.....
Hi All,
Guys iam running BDC pgm for MEK1 create condition records transaction and i get an error while executing through BDC_INSERT. Its an internal error with text "Error in BDC session Insert..".The text file iam using contains 26 line items for the first contract created earlier and 30 line items for the second record. My concern is it only happens for this text file with multiple or more line items.
While debugging i have observed that after the session has been created the first bdc insert goes well for the first header record and then it fails for the second record with an internal error "Error in BDC session Insert..".
Does anyone have enountered such issue before or is it related to limited number of line items in MEK1 transaction.
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Avinashreport ZSESSION1
no standard page heading line-size 255.
*include bdcrecx1.
DATA: BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE .
TYPES: BEGIN OF TYP_STU,
Z_STUDID TYPE ZSTUD1-Z_STUDID,
Z_STUDNAME TYPE ZSTUD1-Z_STUDNAME,
Z_STUDAGE TYPE ZSTUD1-Z_STUDAGE,
END OF TYP_STU.
DATA: IT_STU TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TYP_STU,
GW_STU TYPE TYP_STU,
V_PATH TYPE STRING.
PARAMETERS SUREN TYPE IBIPPARMS-PATH OBLIGATORY.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR SUREN .
PERFORM GETFILE USING SUREN.
V_PATH = SUREN.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = V_PATH
FILETYPE = 'ASC'
HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = ' '
HEADER_LENGTH = 0
READ_BY_LINE = 'X'
DAT_MODE = ' '
CODEPAGE = ' '
IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE
REPLACEMENT = '#'
CHECK_BOM = ' '
VIRUS_SCAN_PROFILE =
NO_AUTH_CHECK = ' '
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH =
HEADER =
TABLES
DATA_TAB = IT_STU
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1
FILE_READ_ERROR = 2
NO_BATCH = 3
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4
INVALID_TYPE = 5
NO_AUTHORITY = 6
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7
BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8
HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9
SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10
HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11
UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12
ACCESS_DENIED = 13
DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14
DISK_FULL = 15
DP_TIMEOUT = 16
OTHERS = 17
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
DEST = FILLER8
GROUP = 'SESSION1'
HOLDDATE = FILLER8
KEEP = 'X'
USER = SY-UNAME
RECORD = FILLER1
PROG = SY-CPROG
DCPFM = '%'
DATFM = '%'
IMPORTING
QID =
EXCEPTIONS
CLIENT_INVALID = 1
DESTINATION_INVALID = 2
GROUP_INVALID = 3
GROUP_IS_LOCKED = 4
HOLDDATE_INVALID = 5
INTERNAL_ERROR = 6
QUEUE_ERROR = 7
RUNNING = 8
SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR = 9
USER_INVALID = 10
OTHERS = 11
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
START-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT IT_STU INTO GW_STU.
REFRESH BDCDATA.
*perform open_group.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMSRD0' '0102'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RSRD1-TBMA_VAL'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=EDIT'.
perform bdc_field using 'RSRD1-TBMA'
'X'.
perform bdc_field using 'RSRD1-TBMA_VAL'
'ZSTUD1'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLSD41' '2200'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'DD02D-DDTEXT'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=TDED'.
perform bdc_field using 'DD02D-DDTEXT'
'Stud details'.
perform bdc_dynpro using '/1BCDWB/DBZSTUD1' '0101'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'ZSTUD1-Z_STUDAGE'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SAVE'.
perform bdc_field using 'ZSTUD1-Z_STUDID'
GW_STU-Z_STUDID .
perform bdc_field using 'ZSTUD1-Z_STUDNAME'
GW_STU-Z_STUDNAME .
perform bdc_field using 'ZSTUD1-Z_STUDAGE'
GW_STU-Z_STUDAGE .
perform bdc_dynpro using '/1BCDWB/DBZSTUD1' '0101'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/EBACK'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'ZSTUD1-Z_STUDID'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLSD41' '2200'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'DD02D-DDTEXT'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=WB_BACK'.
perform bdc_field using 'DD02D-DDTEXT'
'Stud details'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMSRD0' '0102'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RSRD1-TBMA_VAL'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BACK'.
perform bdc_field using 'RSRD1-TBMA'
'X'.
perform bdc_field using 'RSRD1-TBMA_VAL'
'ZSTUD1'.
*perform bdc_transaction using 'SE11'.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
EXPORTING
TCODE = 'SE11'
POST_LOCAL = NOVBLOCAL
PRINTING = NOPRINT
SIMUBATCH = ' '
CTUPARAMS = ' '
TABLES
DYNPROTAB = BDCDATA
EXCEPTIONS
INTERNAL_ERROR = 1
NOT_OPEN = 2
QUEUE_ERROR = 3
TCODE_INVALID = 4
PRINTING_INVALID = 5
POSTING_INVALID = 6
OTHERS = 7
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'
EXCEPTIONS
NOT_OPEN = 1
QUEUE_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
*ENDLOOP.
*perform close_group.
*& Form bdc_dynpro
text
-->P_0207 text
-->P_0208 text
*FORM bdc_dynpro USING VALUE(P_0207)
VALUE(P_0208).
*ENDFORM. " bdc_dynpro
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.
BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.
BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. "BDC_DYNPRO
*& Form bdc_field
text
-->P_0212 text
-->P_0213 text
*FORM bdc_field USING VALUE(P_0212)
VALUE(P_0213).
*ENDFORM. " bdc_field
FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.
BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM .
FORM GETFILE USING SUREN.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-CPROG
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = SUREN.
ENDFORM. -
Regarding BDC session to run immediately after creation
Hi Abapers,
Please help me out from the following situation.
I need to run the BDC session immediately after creating. I beleive using RSBDCSUB we can achieve it.
If it so please let me know how can we use this.....
Please let me know if any other solutions.
Thanx in advance.
will reward with points for the usefull answers.Hi Sir ,
Please have a look below .Hope it is suitable and simpler solution for your question.
Please do reward if useful.
Thankx.
If user want BDC in foreground use a CALL TRANSACTION and don't create a BDC butt fill a BDCDATA structure table and then
codeCALL TRANSACTION 'transaction' USING itab[/code]
You can specify the way to process in OPTIONS and MODE parameters.
Look at
Using CALL TRANSACTION USING for Data Transfer
something like
if foreground is initial.
BDC_OPEN_GROUP
endif.
fill bdcdata
if foreground is initial.
BDC_INSERT
BDC_CLOSE_GROUP
SUBMIT RSBDCSUB WITH MAPPE = group_name
else.
CALL transaction USING data MODE mode.
endif.
CODE --->
code
DATA : w_nom TYPE apq_grpn ,
w_kbetr(16) ,
w_datab(10) ,
w_datbi(10) ,
w_kpein(5) ,
w_kmein(3) .
CHECK is_data-flag EQ 'A' OR
is_data-flag EQ 'B' OR
is_data-flag EQ 'C'.
REFRESH itg_bdcdata.
Batch-input name.
CONCATENATE 'Hauss_'
sy-uzeit
is_data-knumh+4(6)
INTO w_nom.
Open Batch-input.
PERFORM p_open_bdc USING w_nom.
Choix type cond.
PERFORM p_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMV13A'
'0100'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ANTA'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'RV13A-KSCHL'
gw_kschl.
Choix de la clef.
PERFORM p_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLV14A'
'0100'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=WEIT'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'RV130-SELKZ(01)'
'X'.
Enregistre la nouvelle condition.
PERFORM p_bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMV13A'
'1510'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SICH'.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-VKORG'
is_data-vkorg.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-VTWEG'
is_data-vtweg.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-KUNNR'
is_data-kunnr.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-MATNR'
is_data-matnr.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-WERKS'
is_data-werks.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-AUART_SD'
is_data-auart_sd.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KOMG-INCO1(01)'
is_data-inco1.
WRITE is_data-kbetr2 TO w_kbetr.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KONP-KBETR(01)'
w_kbetr.
WRITE is_data-kpein TO w_kpein.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KONP-KPEIN(01)'
w_kpein.
WRITE is_data-kmein TO w_kmein.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'KONP-KMEIN(01)'
w_kmein.
WRITE is_data-datab TO w_datab.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'RV13A-DATAB(01)'
w_datab.
WRITE is_data-datbi TO w_datbi.
PERFORM p_bdc_field USING 'RV13A-DATBI(01)'
w_datbi.
Save the transaction.
PERFORM p_insert_bdc USING 'VK11'.
Close the Batch-input..
PERFORM p_close_bdc.
COMMIT WORK AND WAIT.
SUBMIT rsbdcsub WITH mappe = w_nom
WITH von = sy-datum
WITH bis = sy-datum
EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY
AND RETURN.[/code] -
What is BDC Session & Z-Program
Hi,
Can anyone tell me what is BDC Session & Z-Program ?
RajarshiDear Rajarshi,
BDC (Batch Data Communication) - is one of the methods for uploading the data. You have two options with BDC, namely Session and Call Transaction.
First you would record a particular transaction with SHDB simulating sample transaction entry. Then you would use this recording to create a 'Z' program.
With session method a session will be generated that needs to be processed in Transacton SM35 with Foreground, Background, or Errors only mode. You can view and analyze session log after processing the session.
With call transaction you would specify the mode in the program itself. Hence, no session is generated in SM35 in this case.
please visit the following link for more information:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/fa/097119543b11d1898e0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
Z programs are custom programs. They could be reports, transactions, scripts, smartforms, BDCs, BAPIs etc. You would develop them if there is no SAP standard program available that meets your requirement.
Reward points if this is helpful.
Regards,
Naveen. -
BDC session error handling for IW41 transaction
Hi,
When the order confirmation is done by BDC session program, it is executed without any error. But if we do the same process manually, it is showing the error message as 'Posting period is Locked for 001 2012'. My question here is why this is not happening when it is executed through bdc session program.
Anyone can help us?
Thanks,
GunaIt is difficult to believe that you would get good results from background BDC process and error in foreground using same transaction and exactly the same data. Beyond that, why is month 1 of the current year locked? Are you absolutely sure that:
BDC works correctly? maybe does NOT and the errors have been missed or ignored?
Data is precisely the same for both BDC sessions?
Same transaction is called?
Sounds silly perhaps, but I have to believe that something is very different between the two sessions. -
Problem in bdc session method for tcode FS00
Hi Experts,
problem in bdc session method, when i run this program no output is shown.
Even it is not calling the transaction.
code as follows.
*& Report Z_GL_MASTER
*& CATEGORY = BDC.
*& DESCRIPTION = UPLOADING G/L MASTER RECORDS.
*& TECHNICAL CONST = FRANCIS REDDY.
*& FUNTIONAL CONST = FICO.
REPORT Z_GL_MASTER.
*& Internal Table
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_UPLOAD OCCURS 0,
SAKNR LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_KEY-SAKNR, " ACCOUNT NUMBER.
BUKRS LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_KEY-BUKRS, " COMPANY CODE.
KTOKS LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-KTOKS, " ACCOUNT GROUP.
XPLACCT LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-XPLACCT, " P&L STATEMEMENT.
GVTYP LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-GVTYP, " P&L STATEMENT TYPE.
XBILK LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-XBILK, " BALANCE SHEET STATEMENT
SHORT LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-TXT20_ML, " SHORT TEXT.
LONG LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-TXT50_ML, " LONG TEXT.
WAERS LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-WAERS, " ACCOUNT CURRENCY.
XSALH LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XSALH, " ONLY BALANCES IN LOCAL CURRENCY.
MITKZ LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-MITKZ, " RECONCILATION ACCOUNT FOR ACCOUNT TYPEGLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-MITKZ
XOPVW LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XOPVW, " OPEN ITEM MANAGEMENT.
XKRES LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XKRES, " LINE ITEM DISPLAY.
ZUAWA LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-ZUAWA, " SORT KEY.
FSTAG LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-FSTAG, " FIELD STATUS GROUP.
XGKON LIKE GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XGKON, " RELAVENT CASH FLOW.
END OF IT_UPLOAD.
*& Internal Table FOR BDC DATA.
DATA : IT_BDCDATA TYPE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
*& DATA DECLARATIONS.
DATA : V_FILE LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
*& SELECTION SCREEN.
PARAMETER : P_FILE LIKE V_FILE.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_FILE.
PERFORM GET_FILENAME.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM UPLOAD_DATA.
PERFORM BDCDATA_OPEN.
PERFORM BDC_POPULATE.
PERFORM BDC_CLOSE.
*& Form GET_FILENAME
form GET_FILENAME .
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-CPROG
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
FIELD_NAME = 'P_FILE'
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = P_FILE.
endform. " GET_FILENAME
*& Form UPLOAD_DATA
form UPLOAD_DATA .
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = P_FILE
FILETYPE = 'DAT'
TABLES
data_tab = IT_UPLOAD.
endform. " UPLOAD_DATA
*& Form BDCDATA_OPEN
FORM FOR BDC_OPEN_GROUP.
form BDCDATA_OPEN .
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
GROUP = 'GLMASTER'
HOLDDATE = SY-DATUM
KEEP = 'X'
USER = SY-UNAME.
endform. " BDCDATA_OPEN
*& Form BDC_POPULATE
POPULATING BDC DATA .
form BDC_POPULATE .
loop at it_upload.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ACC_CRE'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_KEY-SAKNR'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_KEY-SAKNR' IT_UPLOAD-SAKNR.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_KEY-BUKRS' IT_UPLOAD-BUKRS.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=2102_GROUP'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-KTOKS'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-KTOKS' IT_UPLOAD-KTOKS.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-XPLACCT' IT_UPLOAD-XPLACCT.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=2102_BS_PL'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-GVTYP' IT_UPLOAD-GVTYP.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-XBILK' IT_UPLOAD-XBILK.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-TXT20_ML'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-TXT20_ML' IT_UPLOAD-SHORT.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_COA-TXT50_ML' IT_UPLOAD-LONG.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=TAB02'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-WAERS' IT_UPLOAD-WAERS.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XSALH' IT_UPLOAD-XSALH.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-MITKZ' IT_UPLOAD-MITKZ.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XOPVW' IT_UPLOAD-XOPVW.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XKRES' IT_UPLOAD-XKRES.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-ZUAWA' IT_UPLOAD-ZUAWA.
PERFORM BDC_SUB1 USING 'X' 'SAPLGL_ACCOUNT_MASTER_MAINTAIN' '2001'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=TAB03'.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-FSTAG' IT_UPLOAD-FSTAG.
PERFORM BDC_SUB2 USING 'GLACCOUNT_SCREEN_CCODE-XGKON' IT_UPLOAD-XGKON.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
EXPORTING
TCODE = 'FS00'
TABLES
dynprotab = IT_BDCDATA.
endloop.
endform. " BDC_POPULATE
*& Form BDC_CLOSE
FORM FOR CLOSING BDC_GROUP
form BDC_CLOSE .
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'.
endform. " BDC_CLOSE
*& Form BDC_SUB1
FORM FOR BDCDATA.
form BDC_SUB1 USING A B C.
CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.
IT_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = A.
IT_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = B.
IT_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = C.
APPEND IT_BDCDATA.
endform. " BDC_SUB1
*& Form BDC_SUB2
text
form BDC_SUB2 USING A B.
CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.
IT_BDCDATA-FNAM = A.
IT_BDCDATA-FVAL = B.
APPEND IT_BDCDATA.
endform. " BDC_SUB2
Points will be rewarded.
Thanks in advance.
Francis.Hi,
Once the program is executed..It will a BDC session..
THen you have to use the transaction SM35..To process the BDC session..
Thanks,
Naren -
Hello All,
I have a question in BDC session method. I am using BDC insert for calling ME11, ME12 and ME15 (create, change and delete) transaction for creating purchase info records. I have a specific situation where I am looping thru an internal table and calling BDC_insert (Create, change or delete) for each record . Finally, after looping all records, submitting 'rsbdcsub' program to release the bdc sessions. Only the first record in the internal table is committed and all others are ignored. Why is this happening? Do I need to explicitly call BDC_release after every insert.
I cannot release the session until the entire records are successfully inserted. So please suggest some solution for achieving this
Thanks
RickyHi All,
Here is the code.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
client = sy-mandt
DEST = FILLER8
group = l_group
HOLDDATE = FILLER8
keep = 'X'
user = sy-uname
RECORD = FILLER1
PROG = SY-CPROG
IMPORTING
QID =
EXCEPTIONS
client_invalid = 1
destination_invalid = 2
group_invalid = 3
group_is_locked = 4
holddate_invalid = 5
internal_error = 6
queue_error = 7
running = 8
system_lock_error = 9
user_invalid = 10
OTHERS = 11
itab is an internal table which contain the input data to be processed.
wa_tab is a work area.
Loop at itab into wa_tab.
if wa_tab-flag = 'A'. "Create info record
PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_insert_field. "This is recording program to create info record
call function bdc_insert
exporting
tcode = ME11
tables
dynprotab = t_bdc_table.
elseif wa_tab-flag = 'C'. "Change info record
PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_insert_field. "This is recording program to change info record
call function bdc_insert
exporting
tcode = ME12
tables
dynprotab = t_bdc_table.
else. "Delete info record
PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0100'.
PERFORM bdc_insert_field. "This is recording program to delete info record
call function bdc_insert
exporting
tcode = ME15
tables
dynprotab = t_bdc_table.
Endloop.
FORM bdc_insert_field USING f_name f_value.
IF f_value <> space.
CLEAR t_bdc_table.
t_bdc_table-fnam = f_name.
t_bdc_table-fval = f_value.
APPEND t_bdc_table.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "bdc_insert_field
form bdc_dynpro_start using p_g_program_1
p_g_screen.
CLEAR t_bdc_table.
t_bdc_table-program = p_g_program_1.
t_bdc_table-dynpro = p_g_screen.
t_bdc_table-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND t_bdc_table.
endform. " bdc_dynpro_start
Call function bdc_close_group.
SUBMIT rsbdcsub WITH mappe EQ l_group
WITH von EQ sy-datum
WITH bis EQ sy-datum
WITH fehler EQ '.'
EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY
AND RETURN.
I want to call this submit only once in the program and if all records are successfully processed. Otherwise, I need to delete the session to give it a roll back.
Hope it is clear now. Any other approach is also welcomed. Thanks!
Thanks
Ricky -
Please Help using BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT in BDC session
Hi,
I am using custom transaction to create vendor invoices by using function module BAPI_INCOMINGINVOICE_CREATE and it creates the invoice and go to BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT to commit the database updates.
The problem is when i am creating the invoice for multiple PO's using BDC session method this program executes only of one PO's and commits created invoice data and comes out of the program with out continuing to further steps after BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT FM execution. Please advise me how to resolve this.
Regards,
ChallaHello Challa
The command
CALL TRANSACTION USING...
has to optional addition
OPTIONS FROM ls_options.
where ls_options is of type CTU_PARAMS.
In the documentation of CALL TRANSACTION is says that if RACOMMIT = 'X' then CALL TRANSACTION USING... is not completed by COMMIT.
I guess the commit work does prematurely finish your BDC session if this option is initial.
Regards
Uwe -
Error in BDC session for tcode MR21
Hello all,
I have to create one BDC session program for change in valuation price.
i have following input parameter :
Plant Article Price, Dec 2 Price unit
0690 000000000906671600 00000021207 00100
the price is 212,07 a decimal sign is not included
i have created one program but its not working.its giving runtime error CONVT_NO_NUMBER
Edited by: Sujeet Mishra on Apr 22, 2009 3:07 PM
LOOP AT it_final.
*perform open_dataset using dataset.
*perform open_dataset using p_file.
perform open_group.
*do.
*read dataset dataset into record.
*if sy-subrc <> 0. exit. endif.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MR21HEAD-BUDAT'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-BUDAT'
record-BUDAT_001.
perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-WERKS'
IT_FINAL-WERKS.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_003.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR(01)'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_004.
perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-MATNR(01)'
IT_FINAL-MATNR.
*perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-BWTAR(01)'
record-BWTAR_01_006.
*perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR(01)'
IT_FINAL-PRICE.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SAVE'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'CKI_MR21_0250-MATNR(02)'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_008.
perform bdc_transaction using 'MR21'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'MR21HEAD-BUDAT'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-BUDAT'
record-BUDAT_009.
perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-WERKS'
IT_FINAL-WERKS.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_011.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR(01)'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_012.
perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-MATNR(01)'
IT_FINAL-MATNR.
*perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-BWTAR(01)'
record-BWTAR_01_014.
perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR(01)'
IT_FINAL-PRICE.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPRCKM_MR21' '0201'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SAVE'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'CKI_MR21_0250-MATNR(02)'.
*perform bdc_field using 'MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT'
record-SCREEN_VARIANT_016.
perform bdc_transaction using 'MR21'.
*enddo.
perform close_group.
*perform close_dataset using dataset.
*perform close_dataset using p_file.
ENDLOOP.
Edited by: Sujeet Mishra on Apr 22, 2009 3:09 PM
Edited by: Sujeet Mishra on Apr 23, 2009 5:56 AMHello
my amount field code
perform bdc_field using 'CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR(01)'
IT_FINAL-NEWVALPR.
is giving dump.
my declaration are like below :
Generated data section with specific formatting - DO NOT CHANGE ***
data: begin of record,
data element: BUDAT
BUDAT_001(010),
data element: WERKS_D
WERKS_002(004),
data element: SCREEN_VARIANT
SCREEN_VARIANT_003(030),
data element: SCREEN_VARIANT
SCREEN_VARIANT_004(030),
data element: MATNR
MATNR_01_005(018),
data element: BWTAR_D
BWTAR_01_006(010),
data element: VALPR
NEWVALPR_01_007(015),
data element: SCREEN_VARIANT
SCREEN_VARIANT_008(030),
end of record.
End generated data section ***
data: begin of it_final occurs 0,
BUDAT TYPE MR21HEAD-BUDAT,
WERKS TYPE MR21HEAD-WERKS,
SCREEN_VARIANT TYPE MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT,
SCREEN_VARIANT_004 TYPE MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT,
MATNR TYPE CKI_MR21_0250-MATNR,
BWTAR TYPE CKI_MR21_0250-BWTAR,
NEWVALPR TYPE CKI_MR21_0250-NEWVALPR,
SCREEN_VARIANT_008 TYPE MR21HEAD-SCREEN_VARIANT,
end of it_final.
please guide me.
thanks,
sujeet
Edited by: Sujeet Mishra on Apr 23, 2009 12:44 PM -
LSMW-Error during processing of BDC session change to material master MM02
I have created an LSMW for changing material master data. I recorded MM02 and using the "select views" screen selected the accounting 2 view and entered the information in the fields on that screen requiring changes. I've set up all of the technical screens for the LSMW. However, when I process the BDC session with "display errors only", the program stops at the select view screen with an error message "Select at least one view". Any ideas how I can process through this screen so that the Accounting 2 screen opens in the BDC session? One further note, I set that selection as a constant in the field mapping and conversion rules screen. The field name recorded as KZSEL_05.
hi
one question how did you choose the view? i mean to ask by scrolling down using mouse or page down.
the scrolling by mouse is not recognized by recording and that may be the error. so whenever you have to go down in screen please use page down not scrolling at least in LSMW. -
Process bdc session in Background
Hi all,
I have created a BDC Session, Now i want to process it in Foreground not in Background.
I know taht we use report RSBDCSUB for background processing but don't know the procedure for Forground.
Sugess.
Points will be sured for valuable answers.
Thanks
Sanket sethihi,
if you want it to be done by program then try this which is done through program
TABLES: LFA1,
RF02K.
TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_ITAB,
LIFNR LIKE RF02K-LIFNR,
KTOKK LIKE RF02K-KTOKK,
NAME1 LIKE LFA1-NAME1,
SORTL LIKE LFA1-SORTL,
LAND1 LIKE LFA1-LAND1,
SPRAS LIKE LFA1-SPRAS,
END OF TY_ITAB.
DATA: T_ITAB TYPE TABLE OF TY_ITAB,
W_ITAB TYPE TY_ITAB.
DATA: I_BDCDATA TYPE TABLE OF BDCDATA,
WA_BDCDATA TYPE BDCDATA.
DATA : ITAB1 LIKE ALSMEX_TABLINE OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : JOBNAME(32) TYPE C,
JOBCOUNT(8) TYPE C.
DATA: R1 TYPE I VALUE 1,
C1 TYPE I VALUE 1,
R2 TYPE I VALUE 4,
C2 TYPE I VALUE 8,
FILEPATH LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
SELECTION-SCREEN: BEGIN OF BLOCK B1.
PARAMETERS:P_SRCFIL LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
SELECTION-SCREEN: END OF BLOCK B1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR P_SRCFIL.
PERFORM SELECT_FILE USING P_SRCFIL.
START-OF-SELECTION.
FILEPATH = P_SRCFIL.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = FILEPATH
I_BEGIN_COL = 1
I_BEGIN_ROW = 1
I_END_COL = 8
I_END_ROW = 4
TABLES
INTERN = ITAB1.
PERFORM ORGANIZE_UPLOADED_DATA.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
EXPORTING
CLIENT = SY-MANDT
DEST = FILLER8
GROUP = 'XK01'
HOLDDATE = FILLER8
KEEP = 'X'
USER = SY-UNAME.
LOOP AT T_ITAB INTO W_ITAB.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RF02K-KTOKK'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'
W_ITAB-LIFNR.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'
W_ITAB-KTOKK.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-SPRAS'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-NAME1'
W_ITAB-NAME1.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SORTL'
W_ITAB-SORTL.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-LAND1'
W_ITAB-LAND1.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SPRAS'
W_ITAB-SPRAS.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFA1-KUNNR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=ENTR'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0380'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KNVK-NAMEV(01)'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTR'.
CLEAR W_ITAB.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
EXPORTING
TCODE = 'XK01'
TABLES
DYNPROTAB = I_BDCDATA.
REFRESH I_BDCDATA.
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP' .
JOBNAME = 'JOB'.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN'
EXPORTING
DELANFREP = ' '
JOBGROUP = ' '
JOBNAME = JOBNAME
IMPORTING
JOBCOUNT = JOBCOUNT
CHANGING
RET =
EXCEPTIONS
CANT_CREATE_JOB = 1
INVALID_JOB_DATA = 2
JOBNAME_MISSING = 3
OTHERS = 4
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
MESSAGE I000(0) WITH 'SUCCESSFUL JOB OPENING'.
SUBMIT RSBDCSUB
WITH MAPPE = 'XK01'
WITH VON = SY-DATUM
*WITH Z_VERARB = 'X'
WITH ERR = 'X'
WITH LOGALL = 'X'
AND RETURN EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE'
EXPORTING
JOBCOUNT = JOBCOUNT
JOBNAME = JOBNAME
EXCEPTIONS
CANT_START_IMMEDIATE = 1
INVALID_STARTDATE = 2
JOBNAME_MISSING = 3
JOB_CLOSE_FAILED = 4
JOB_NOSTEPS = 5
JOB_NOTEX = 6
LOCK_FAILED = 7
INVALID_TARGET = 8
OTHERS = 9
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE I000(0) WITH 'JOBCLOSE'.
ENDIF.
*& Form ORGANIZE_UPLOADED_DATA
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM ORGANIZE_UPLOADED_DATA .
SORT ITAB1 BY ROW COL.
LOOP AT ITAB1.
CASE ITAB1-COL.
WHEN 1.
W_ITAB-LIFNR = ITAB1-VALUE.
WHEN 2.
W_ITAB-KTOKK = ITAB1-VALUE.
WHEN 3.
W_ITAB-NAME1 = ITAB1-VALUE.
WHEN 4.
W_ITAB-SORTL = ITAB1-VALUE.
WHEN 5.
W_ITAB-LAND1 = ITAB1-VALUE.
WHEN 6.
W_ITAB-SPRAS = ITAB1-VALUE.
ENDCASE.
AT END OF ROW.
APPEND W_ITAB TO T_ITAB.
CLEAR W_ITAB.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " ORGANIZE_UPLOADED_DATA
*& Form select_file
text
-->P_P_SRCFIL text
FORM SELECT_FILE USING P_SRCFIL.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-CPROG
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
FIELD_NAME = ' '
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = P_SRCFIL
ENDFORM. " select_file
*& Form bdc_dynpro
text
-->P_0131 text
-->P_0132 text
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM LIKE BDCDATA-PROGRAM DYNPRO LIKE BDCDATA-DYNPRO.
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.
WA_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.
WA_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO I_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " bdc_dynpro
*& Form bdc_field
text
-->P_0136 text
-->P_0137 text
FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM LIKE BDCDATA-FNAM FVAL TYPE ANY .
CLEAR WA_BDCDATA.
WA_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.
WA_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO I_BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " bdc_field
reward if useful,
thanks and regards -
Batch Input Session - Display Error Only - SM35
Dear all,
Need to do material master extension in MM01 and considering batch input session using mode 'display error' only.
However,do have a concern on its performance or run time. In SM35, running in display error only mode - will there be any time out error like the ones encounter in abap reporting ?
This is because, we will be dealing with a huge volume of data (round 2,000). Therefore would like to know, if there would be any possibility that the bdc session in sm35 will experience a time out or not .
Appreciate it if you could shed some lights on this. Thanks in advance.Hello there,
Executing MM01's batch job in background wasn't really an option. This is because, this error was encountered "Control Framework: Fatal error - GUI cannot be reached".
Had done a search on this -- and it indicates that in background mode there isn't GUI involved. Searched result also shows that this error appears when its comes to screens with text ie. Purchase Text or Sales text. Nope, no BDC on entering text involved.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=164902&hilit=ControlFramework%3AFatalerrorGUIcannotbe+reached
Therefore the option am considering is executing the batch job in "Display Error Only". Nonetheless, am not too sure if this will cause time out. The other reason as to this option is that -- we initially introduced CALL TRANSACTION for extending material in MM01. However, functional feedback that it was slow.
Kindly advise - thanks in advance. -
Hi,
Eplained BDC Session Method
flat file upload into sapABAP BDC SESSION METHOD SAMPLE CODE
pool of form routines
include zmppn001.
Define BDC Table Structure
data: begin of itab_bdc_tab occurs 0.
include structure bdcdata.
data: end of itab_bdc_tab.
Input record layout of Leagcy File
data: begin of itab_xcel occurs 0,
matnr(18) type c,
werks(4) type c,
alnag(2) type c,
verid(4) type c,
text1(40) type c,
bstmi like mkal-bstmi,
bstma like mkal-bstma,
adatu(10) type c,
bdatu(10) type c,
stlal(2) type c,
stlan(1) type c,
serkz(1) type c,
mdv01(8) type c,
elpro(4) type c,
alort(4) type c,
end of itab_xcel.
data: begin of lt_pp04_cache occurs 0,
matnr like itab_xcel-matnr,
werks like itab_xcel-werks,
alnag like itab_xcel-alnag,
plnnr like mapl-plnnr,
arbpl like crhd-arbpl,
ktext like crtx-ktext,
end of lt_pp04_cache.
data: v_ssnnr(4) type n,
v_lines_in_xcel like sy-tabix,
v_ssnname like apqi-groupid,
v_trans_in_ssn type i,
wa_xcel LIKE itab_xcel,
l_tabix like sy-tabix,
v_matnr like rc27m-matnr,
v_plnnr like mapl-plnnr,
v_plnal like mapl-plnal,
v_tcode like sy-tcode value 'C223',
v_plnty like plas-plnty value 'R',
v_objty like crhd-objty value 'A',
v_plpo_steus like plpo-steus value 'PP04',
v_verwe like crhd-verwe value '0007'.
Parameters
selection-screen: skip 3.
selection-screen: begin of block 1 with frame.
parameters: p_name like rlgrap-filename
default 'C:\My Documents\InputFile.txt'
obligatory,
bdc session name prefix
p_bdcpfx(6) default 'ZPVCRT'
obligatory,
number for transction per BDC session
p_trnssn type i
default 2000 obligatory,
retain the BDC session after successfull execution
p_keep like apqi-qerase
default 'X',
user who will be executing BDC session
p_uname like apqi-userid
default sy-uname
obligatory.
selection-screen: end of block 1.
possible entry list (F4 dropdown) for input file name
at selection-screen on value-request for p_name.
*-SELECT FILE FROM USERS LOCAL PC
call function 'WS_FILENAME_GET'
exporting
DEF_FILENAME = ' '
def_path = 'C:\Temp\'
mask = ',.,..'
mode = 'O'
title = 'Select File '(007)
importing
filename = p_name
RC =
exceptions
inv_winsys = 1
no_batch = 2
selection_cancel = 3
selection_error = 4
others = 5.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif.
begin the show
start-of-selection.
read data from input file
perform transfer_xcel_to_itab.
loop at itab_xcel.
hang on to xcel line num
l_tabix = sy-tabix.
each line in the xcel file marks begining of new prod.version defn
if num-of-trnas-in-session = 0, create new BDC session
if v_trans_in_ssn is initial.
perform bdc_session_open.
endif.
begin new bdc script for rtg create trans
fill in bdc-data for prod.version maintenance screens
perform bdc_build_script.
insert the bdc script as a BDC transaction
perform bdc_submit_transaction.
keep track of how many BDC transactions were inserted in the BDC
session
add 1 to v_trans_in_ssn.
if the user-specified num of trans in BDC session is reached OR
if end of input file is reached, close the BDC session
if v_trans_in_ssn = p_trnssn or
l_tabix = v_lines_in_xcel.
perform bdc_session_close.
clear v_trans_in_ssn.
endif.
endloop.
top-of-page.
call function 'Z_HEADER'
EXPORTING
FLEX_TEXT1 =
FLEX_TEXT2 =
FLEX_TEXT3 =
FORM TRANSFER_XCEL_TO_ITAB *
Transfer Xcel Spreadsheet to SAP Internal Table *
form transfer_xcel_to_itab.
Read the tab-delimited file into itab
call function 'WS_UPLOAD'
exporting
filename = p_name
filetype = 'DAT'
IMPORTING
filelength = flength
tables
data_tab = itab_xcel
exceptions
conversion_error = 1
file_open_error = 2
file_read_error = 3
invalid_table_width = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_batch = 6
unknown_error = 7
others = 8.
if sy-subrc = 0.
sort the data
sort itab_xcel by matnr werks.
clear v_lines_in_xcel.
if no data in the file - error out
describe table itab_xcel lines v_lines_in_xcel.
if v_lines_in_xcel is initial.
write: / 'No data in input file'.
stop.
endif.
else.
if file upload failed - error out
write: / 'Error reading input file'.
stop.
endif.
endform.
FORM BDC_SESSION_OPEN *
Open BDC Session *
form bdc_session_open.
create bdc session name = prefix-from-selectn-screen + nnnn
add 1 to v_ssnnr.
concatenate p_bdcpfx v_ssnnr into v_ssnname.
open new bdc session
call function 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
exporting
client = sy-mandt
group = v_ssnname
keep = p_keep
user = p_uname
exceptions
client_invalid = 1
destination_invalid = 2
group_invalid = 3
group_is_locked = 4
holddate_invalid = 5
internal_error = 6
queue_error = 7
running = 8
system_lock_error = 9
user_invalid = 10
others = 11.
endform.
FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT *
Build BDC *
form bdc_build_script.
data: l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl,
l_text1 like mkal-text1,
l_mdv01 like mkal-mdv01,
l_mapl like mapl.
clear bdc-data itab - begin of new bdc transaction
clear itab_bdc_tab.
refresh itab_bdc_tab.
read material cross reference tables to determine sap part#
clear : v_matnr, v_plnnr, v_plnal.
perform read_matnr_cross_ref using itab_xcel-matnr
itab_xcel-werks
changing v_matnr.
determine the version description to use
if itab_xcel-text1 is initial.
l_text1 = itab_xcel-verid.
else.
l_text1 = itab_xcel-text1.
endif.
determine the routing group# and group ctr# to use
perform read_routing .
determine the production line to use
if itab_xcel-mdv01 is initial.
if not provided in the file then:
prod line = work ctr on the last PP04 op of the rtg determined above
perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using v_plnnr v_plnal
changing l_mdv01.
NOTE: when executing the above form\routine, if v_plnnr is initial
or v_plnal is initial, THEN l_mdv01 will automatically be
returned blank (ie initial)
else.
l_mdv01 = itab_xcel-mdv01.
endif.
build bdc script
perform bdc_build_script_record
fill in initial screen
using: 'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTE',
' ' 'MKAL-WERKS' itab_xcel-werks,
' ' 'MKAL-MATNR' v_matnr,
' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-DISPO' space,
' ' 'MKAL-PLNNR' space,
' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-STTAG' space,
' ' 'MKAL-PLNNG' space,
' ' 'MKAL-MDV01' space,
' ' 'MKAL-PLNNM' space,
click create button on initial screen and go to detail screen
'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CREA',
fill in the detail screen and go back to initial screen
'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '2000',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CLOS',
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MATNR' v_matnr,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-VERID' itab_xcel-verid,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-TEXT1' l_text1,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMI' itab_xcel-bstmi,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMA' itab_xcel-bstma,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ADATU' itab_xcel-adatu,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BDATU' itab_xcel-bdatu,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLTYG' v_plnty,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLNNG' v_plnnr,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALNAG' v_plnal,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAL' itab_xcel-stlal,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAN' itab_xcel-stlan,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-SERKZ' itab_xcel-serkz,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MDV01' l_mdv01,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ELPRO' itab_xcel-elpro,
' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALORT' itab_xcel-alort,
save the production version from initial screen
'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',
' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=SAVE'.
endform.
FORM BDC_SUBMIT_TRANSACTION *
Submit BDC Session *
form bdc_submit_transaction.
Load BDC script as a trqansction in BDC session
call function 'BDC_INSERT'
exporting
tcode = v_tcode
tables
dynprotab = itab_bdc_tab
exceptions
internal_error = 01
not_open = 02
queue_error = 03
tcode_invalid = 04.
endform.
FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT_RECORD *
form bdc_build_script_record using dynbegin name value.
clear itab_bdc_tab.
if dynbegin = 'X'.
move: name to itab_bdc_tab-program,
value to itab_bdc_tab-dynpro,
'X' to itab_bdc_tab-dynbegin.
else.
move: name to itab_bdc_tab-fnam,
value to itab_bdc_tab-fval.
shift itab_bdc_tab-fval left deleting leading space.
endif.
append itab_bdc_tab.
endform.
FORM BDC_SESSION_CLOSE *
Close BDC Session *
form bdc_session_close.
close the session
call function 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'
exceptions
not_open = 1
queue_error = 2
others = 3.
skip 2.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
write: / 'Error Closing BDC Session ' , 'RETURN CODE: ', sy-subrc.
else.
write : / 'Session created:', v_ssnname,
50 '# of transactions:', v_trans_in_ssn.
endif.
endform.
*& Form read_routing_cache
*FORM read_routing_cache USING pi_matnr
pi_werks
pi_alnag
pi_verid
pi_mdv01.
DATA: BEGIN OF lt_plpo OCCURS 0,
vornr LIKE plpo-vornr,
objty LIKE crhd-objty,
objid LIKE crhd-objid,
arbpl LIKE crhd-arbpl,
END OF lt_plpo,
l_mapl_plnnr LIKE mapl-plnnr.
determine the routing group#
CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.
chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache
READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#
ELSE.
get the routing group # from MAPL
SELECT plnnr INTO l_mapl_plnnr
FROM mapl UP TO 1 ROWS
WHERE matnr = pi_matnr AND
werks = pi_werks AND
plnty = 'R' AND
plnal = pi_alnag AND
loekz = space.
ENDSELECT.
put it in the cache internal table
IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly
IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).
read the last PP04 operation
CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr eobjty eobjid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON bplnty = cplnty AND
bplnnr = cplnnr AND
bzaehl = czaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON carbid = eobjid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.
IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.
read work center description
SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.
the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache
READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
*ENDFORM. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache
*& Form read_routing
form read_routing.
data: begin of lt_mapl occurs 0,
plnnr like mapl-plnnr,
plnal like mapl-plnal,
end of lt_mapl,
l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl.
get all the rtg# and grp ctr# from MAPL
select plnnr plnal
into corresponding fields of table lt_mapl
from mapl
where matnr = v_matnr and
werks = itab_xcel-werks and
plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing
loekz = space. "with del flag = OFF
sort lt_mapl by plnal.
if not itab_xcel-verid is initial.
if the verid=0001 then use the 1st good rtg-grp# and grp-ctr#
if itab_xcel-verid = '0001'.
read table lt_mapl index 1.
v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.
v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.
else.
if the verid<>0001 then use the rtg-grp# and grp-ctr# of the routing
whose work center on the last PP04 operation matches the given verid
loop at lt_mapl.
clear l_arbpl.
get the work center from the last PP04 operation
perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using lt_mapl-plnnr
lt_mapl-plnal
changing l_arbpl.
if itab_xcel-verid = l_arbpl.
v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.
v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.
exit.
endif.
endloop.
endif.
else.
do nothing
endif.
For version IDs that are other then '0000' or 'ZWIP' :--
if itab_xcel-verid NE '0000' and
itab_xcel-verid NE 'ZWIP'.
if routing group# or group counter was not determined, make the
valid-to date 99/99/9999 so that the BDC, on execution, errors out.
if v_plnnr is initial or
v_plnal is initial.
itab_xcel-bdatu = '99/99/9999'.
endif.
endif.
determine the routing group#
CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.
chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache
READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#
ELSE.
get the routing group # from MAPL
put it in the cache internal table
IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly
IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).
read the last PP04 operation
CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr eobjty eobjid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON bplnty = cplnty AND
bplnnr = cplnnr AND
bzaehl = czaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON carbid = eobjid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.
IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.
read work center description
SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.
the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache
READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
endform. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache
*& Form read_wc_on_last_pp04
form read_wc_on_last_pp04 using pi_plnnr
pi_plnal
changing pe_arbpl.
data: begin of lt_plpo occurs 0,
vornr like plpo-vornr,
objty like crhd-objty,
objid like crhd-objid,
arbpl like crhd-arbpl,
end of lt_plpo.
get all the PP04 operations for the given rtg# & grp-ctr#
select vornr eobjty eobjid e~arbpl
into corresponding fields of table lt_plpo
from plas as b
inner join plpo as c
on bplnty = cplnty and
bplnnr = cplnnr and
bzaehl = czaehl
inner join crhd as e
on carbid = eobjid
where b~plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing
b~plnnr = pi_plnnr and
b~plnal = pi_plnal and
c~loekz = space and "Oper Del Flag = OFF
c~steus = v_plpo_steus and "PP04
e~objty = v_objty. "WC Obj Type = 'A'
read the last operation
sort lt_plpo by vornr descending.
read table lt_plpo index 1.
pe_arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.
endform.
Regards.
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