Best Speed 2 Burn DVD's?

Hello,
I just replaced my G4's CD-R with a DVD-R. I've read posts offering conflicting advice on the best 'speed' to burn important backup disks. Does anyone know if there's solid info available regarding this question?
Also, is there some kind of software that can check the 'quality' of the burn?
Thanks for your time.
J.C.

Many G4 Macs were designed before there were fast DVD burners, and use a slow speed ATA bus for the optical drive, and can't send data fast enough to burn over 8X. If you try to burn at 16X, the drive will run out of data and reduce speed, or even worse, go into stop and start mode. This can make a burn slower than at 8X. On my Quicksilver, I could see the drive's LED through the crack in the door, and it would be on solid at 8X, but start flashing at higher speeds. A DVD burned at a steady 8x is probably more reliable than one burned in spurts of 16X.
All the OSX burning application (Finder, iTunes, Disk Utility) let you set burn speed, except iDVD. It can be used to create a disk image file, which can be burned ay a controlled speed with Disk Utility.

Similar Messages

Burn Speed for DVD mastering - fast or slow

Please help! I am getting conflicting advice regarding the best speed to burn a DVD Video (in DVDSP, iDVD, Disk Utility etc) that will be used as a duplication master. I have read online that you should avoid slowing down the burn too much (I think because the disc dyes etc are 'optimised' for faster speeds) and that you will run into problems if you burn an 8x disc at 1 or 2x. However, a technician assures me that you should slow the burn right down and that professional duplicators and production houses never burn a DVD at its rated speed! Who is correct? Any help or links appreciated. Thanks in advance.

Ian
I have read online that you should avoid slowing down the burn too much (I think because the disc dyes etc are 'optimised' for faster speeds) and that you will run into problems if you burn an 8x disc at 1 or 2x.
The general advice around here is burning at slow speeds to avoid playback problems. DVDSP will allways burn at max speed and that's one of the reasons for NOT using that burning workflow. I allways create a disc image of my project and burn it with Toast and/or Disk Utility, where you can select the burn speed.
After all, you can ask to your duplicator what they prefer.
Hope that helps !
Alberto

Video and audio out of synch on burned DVD. DVD project appears to be fine. I'm using 1X speed to burn disc. Project info indicates plenty of space. What should I do?

Video and audio are out of synch on some chapters of a burned double layer DVD. The iDVD (7.1.2) project seems to be fine. I'm burning the DVD using a 1X speed. What else can I do to solve this problem. Based on the project information, I have plenty of space relative to the DVD capacity.

Follow this workflow to help assure the best qualty video DVD:
Once you have the project as you want it save it as a disk image via the File ➙ Save as Disk Image menu option. This will separate the encoding process from the burn process.
To check the encoding mount the disk image, launch DVD Player and play it. If it plays OK with DVD Player the encoding is good.
Then burn to disk with Disk Utility or Toast at the slowest speed available (2x-4x) to assure the best burn quality. Always use top quality media: Verbatim, Maxell or Taiyo Yuden DVD-R are the most recommended in these forums.
OT

Want to record edit and burn dvds of videos from canon camcorder what is the best way

what is the easiest way to transfer recordings from my canon camcorder hd to dvds after editing. The new imovie does not have idvd on it to burn dvds.

I'm assuming you're editing in iMovie? If you still have an older retail version of iLife, you can use that to install iDVD - I am using it with mavericks. Or, the retail 09 and 11 iLife disks are still available at some online resellers. The best thing out there still is iDVD with its customizable menus, themes, etc. However, there are other options for just burning: one good ons is Roxio Toast; then there is the free app Burn (basic I'm told, but works). Or google for others. Personally, I'd get iDVD.
The new iMovie (or the older versions) did not have iDVD built in - it's just a link to the iDVD application. FWIW, I prefer to use the older iMovie versions because they have more quality options to choose from when exporting. With the new iMovie, choose to export to file and choose your recording size and then you can drag that file into a burning app (or iDVD if you get it).

Burning speed of DVD?

I tried to burn to a 8x speed DVD with my powerbook set on 2x and 1x speed. Both times I got coded error messages. The genuis at the Apple Genuis Bar said this is because the DVD burners in the powerbook G4 can only burn DVD that are rated at 2x speeds. Is this true?
Rick Bursky

I just discovered that I have this issue, with the drive UJ-846 and firmware FAAG. I spoke to Apple, and the tech said that since it burns at all, it is not a "problem". I pressed him on it, and he eventually said that a repair could be arranged as long as I tested it under a different user (I could have predicted the results of that one). I will probably send it in while I am still under warranty.
I haven't tried it yet, but can others confirm that the problem also means that DL writing is not possible? Shall I waste a disc on that?
Also, does anyone with firmware FA0G report that these problems are NOT a problem under that firmware?
Jeremy

Possible to set burn speed with DVD Studio Pro?

Is it possible to set or adjust the burn speed with DVD Studio Pro ver 3..?

Build in DVD Studio Pro, then burn in Toast. Toast will let you adjust the burn speed.

Is there a way to burn DVDs at speeds lower than 4x?

Hi to everybody. I need to burn DVDs at speeds lower than 4x (preferably 1x) but both Burn and LiquidCD (together with Disk Utility) are unable to. I believe that this depends on the fact that alle these utilities rely on Apple's optical Burning Framework. Is there a way to get rid of this problem without needing to buy Toast or Disco (I very rarely burn CDs and an expense in this direction wouldn't be justifeied).
TIA.
Simon
Message was edited by: majortom67

Insert a blank disc (it's not going to write, so the disc won't be wasted) then look in the "Disc Burning" section of System Profiler (Utilities folder). It will show the supported burning speeds for that disc in that drive. With my Pioneer DVD-RW DVR-115D and a Verbatim DVD-R 16X disc, it shows:
Write Speeds: 4x, 6x, 8x, 12x, 16x, 20x
These speeds are determined by the drive and brand of disc, and cannot be changed by software. If you tried to run a drive at a slower speed, the drive's servo might not be able to keep the rotation smooth enough (so the dots are burned evenly spaced) without adding a heavy flywheel, and the laser would need to produce longer pulses at lower intensity. Laser diodes may quit when the power is reduced too much. For this drive, it must be the minimum power that laser will operate at, since the drive will burn DVD-RW discs at 1x or 2x. The RW must need more energy to burn each dot, so the laser power does not have to be reduced too much.
Why do you need to burn at slower speeds?
If you don't want to use DVD-RW, you may be able to find some older, lower speed DVD-Rs
<http://www.netsoftmedia.com/paypalshop/princo1x.html>
You would have try one to see if they are compatible with modern burners.

Setting Burn Speeds in DVD studio 4

Hello,
I want to burn a master copy for a dvd i am making and i was wondering how you set the slowest burn speed to ensure the highest quality? Thanks very much.
-Phil Smage

You can't change the burn speed in DVD Studio Pro. In order to burn at a slower speed, you'll need to create a disc image and burn that with something like Toast or Disk Utility.
To create a disc image, do a Build & Format. In the Destination section of the window that appears, change the output device from your burner to "Hard Drive". Leave the Output Format at ".img" since it sounds like you're just burning copies and aren't sending it to replication.
When it's done, burn this disc image with one of the above listed programs and you'll be able to change the burn speed.
Note that if you're creating a disc image of a dual-layer project, the break point you specified will be lost, and Toast will simply fill up the first layer and then switches to the second. This is because no layer break information is included in the image file.
If you have Toast, you can also just build the VIDEO_TS folder and burn a disc from that. Toast 7 and above is smart enough to ignore the extra files that DVDSP puts in there.

Error when burning DVD RW (Error Code 0x8002006E)

Works with DVD +R, -R, CDR... but it wont burn DVD+RW for some reason
I had this problem 3 years ago when it refused to burn CDs, and I had my ODD replaced with one of these
MATSHITA DVD-R   UJ-857E:
Firmware Revision:          ZF1E
Interconnect:          ATAPI
Burn Support:          Yes (Apple Shipping Drive)
Cache:          2048 KB
Reads DVD:          Yes
CD-Write:          -R, -RW
DVD-Write:          -R, -R DL, -RW, +R, +R DL, +RW
Write Strategies:          CD-TAO, CD-SAO, DVD-DAO
Media:          Insert media and refresh to show available burn speeds
So here I am again having the same problem - 'burning the disk failed because an unexpected error occured (Error Code 0x8002006E)
I tried both burning from Finder and disk utiilty. I tried quickly erasing the data on it, which was nothingnd when I tried to burn something it threw up this error - 'The disk can't be burned, because the devide failed to calibrate the laser power level for this media' (their bad grammer not mine)
So what is this a software problem or another faulty ODD?
I ran a hardware test recently and no problems were identified.

I just tried it again using a different account, same problem. I was burning DVD+Rs already today, then I went out and bought a packet of discs from tesco DVD+RW and they wont burn no matter which way I try it. I remember having this problem with Tesco CDRs 3 years ago when I sent my macbook in for repair, but I think I have used tesco discs since thren without problems. I've had trouble on two occasions reading music CDs as well + the drive is sluggish and noisy when inserting/ejecting discs.
Finding a lot of threads on this and not really much in the way of solutions. At best I've been able to ascertain that the problem is probably software related owing to the error code.
I don't know what else to try. I hope tesco take back this stack of discs that's probably got nothing wrong with them, I doubt Apple will refund me.
This computer has just turned out to be an endless source of problems and headaches.

Video quality of burned DVD way inferior to content viewed in iDVD program

I notice the video and menu quality on my burned DVD is VASTLY inferior to video and menu quality when viewing menus and content in the iDVD program while building the presentation.
Having encoded at "Professional Quality" to a single layer DVD which didn't look so good, a number of posts in this forum suggested that "Best Performance" actually renders the best video quality.
I'm using high-quality media from Verbatim so that's not a problem. The DVD's burn fine.
The content -- all high-quality QT movies with great resolution, color and crisp text and animation, look great in and of themselves, and when viewed in the iDVD program. The menus and clips embedded in the scene select buttons, all look crisp and clean.
Burned to DVD however, the video looks noticeably "worn" and the clips in the buttons lack any kind of crispness or resolution. Definitely disappointing. The animations look herky-jerky.
Anyone know what the problem is?

Hi
No iDVD has a fixed quality - as old time TVs
• PAL 625 lines (720x576)
• NTSC 520 lines (720x480)
so Your Mac screen are way higher resolution.
There are NO HD version of iDVD - yet
*DVD bad quality*
copy of an answer on a similar question - may be of help
the iMovie 08 & 09 don't apply
There are two problems in this question.
• iDVD
• iMovie'08 or 09
iDVD - can only handle Standard definition TV quality - NO version can handle HD !
SD-TV
EU - PAL system = 625 lines analog display (no pixles) 25fps
US - NTSC system = 520 lines and 29.97 fps
That's the best iDVD can do.
iMovie up to version HD 6 - could handle interlaced video (displaying every second line
first then start over with the rest - 25fps = 50 frames of interlaced video
less flickering.
iMovie'08 and 09 has destroyed this by deleting every second line
Result a resolution of
PAL 312 lines
NTSC 260 lines
So photos displayed this way will look crappy.
Improvment
Use iMovie HD 6 or FinalCut Express or Pro
Else only way I know of to get "full" quality is by using other tools all together.
Roxio Toast™ 10 Pro (incl BR-component) and here the included FotoMagico™ for SlideShows.
Toast™ also can burn Blue-Ray - even on standard DVD (but much less eg 20 min movie)
These BR-DVDs Can only be playbacked on a Blue-Ray Player (eg PlayStation 3)
But they look super.
A more specific part reg. FinalCut
I do in FC-Express or Pro
• Export out as a QuickTime .mov file
• Not selfcontained (not important but saves time and spaces)
• NO QUICKTIME CONVERSION (Important)
I use
• Verbatim DVD-R disks
• Burn at a reduced speed x1 or x4 recommended by many)
• Secure a minimum of 25Gb free space on internal boot hard disk for 4x3 SD video
and my guess is that I would secure 5 - 6 times more for 16x9 HD
(Still no version of iDVD can do HD)
Yours Bengt W

Cannot burn DVD (using iDVD, and iMac G5 with Superdrive)

Hi. I'm trying to burn an iMovie onto a DVD-R (16x). I have an iMac G5 w/ Superdrive (PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-K04F). I have plenty of available disc space. iDVD goes through the entire burn process, then at the very end it spits out the disc with these errors:
The recording device reported the error #8: No additional sense information. (0x00, 0x00.)
The recording device reported the media error: Power calibration area error. (0x73, 0x03.)
Can someone PLEASE help me? What am I doing wrong?
THANK YOU!

Could be the brand of media you are using. Most users here find the most reliable to be Verbatim DVD-R.
Also, try burning at a lower speed.
Using 16x DVD media is fine - in fact it is difficult to buy any other - but there is a consensus in the Apple Support Forums that a slower burn is a better burn and that the most reliable brands are Verbatim, Maxell and Fuji, all DVD-R, burned at 2x or 4x (slow burns are better burns!). I always use Toast for burning.
I generally use Verbatim and when I can't get those, Fuji, and have never had a coaster from either.
Plenty of coasters in the early days from Sony, TDK and a few others.
The term "Best" means the fastest speed that the drive told Toast it can write to a specific disc. The drive's firmware and info on the disc decide what speed burns are available. When you press the speed setting button in Toast (after inserting a disc) you'll likely see some speeds in italics and some in bold face. The ones in bold face are supported by that media on that drive. The fastest one is what Toast calls Best.
Audio CDs in particular should be burned at the lowest supported speed.
Verification is a good indicator the disc is burned okay. However, other DVD players can still have problems with the disc. Media problems with various drives is not uncommon. Slower burning may reduce the chance of those problems, and is one of the reasons why RW (read/write) media is always rated slower than DVD-R.
There are some interesting facts here:
http://www.osta.org/technology/dvdqa/dvdqa4.htm and here:
http://www.osta.org/technology/dvdqa/dvdqa4.htm
But many will tell you that the 'slower burn is best' theory is outdated. Who really knows? At the end of the day, if your home-made DVD was verified by Toast and will play anywhere on anybody's DVD player, then that is the result we are all after!

My matshita uj846 super drive wont burn dvd. get error

my super drive wont burn dvd . and i get an error : sense key medium error sense code =0x73,0x03 for cd it work fine and read dvd ok just wont burn dvd of any kind tryed differrent makes but no result .. help pls

Hi and welcome to the discussions!
Google is your friend...
I found this on a Roxio forum, but it offers the best advice I have seen anywhere about this error.
Basically, it is most likely the media or the speed you are trying to burn at. It could be a few other things, but those are the most likely culprits.

Burned DVD Errors

Is it too much trouble, for a DVD to burn in DVD studio pro, and...I don't know....acctually play back on other DVD players without problems?
Sigh.....here we go again.
Ok, so I have a 23 minute movie, that I'm exporting from Final Cut Pro.....into DVD Studio Pro. I've allready built up the menus, and burned several DVD's of this project, which appear to load up fine on an external DVD player....at first glance anyway.
Its only after you play it, that you realize that its dropping frames, glitching out, and eventually freezing completly around the 18 minute mark.
So, I've been doing the old "bit rate shuffle", scaling back to around a 3.0 bit rate and a 5.0 max bit rate in DVD Studio Pro.....and that helped a little, but its still locking up.
So, instead of exporting a Quicktime movie directly out of Final Cut Pro, I tried going through Compressor (using the basic "DVD: 90 minutes, best quality" settings, only I dropped the average and maximum bit rate on the video to 4.0 & 7.0, respectivly).
I did that, and burned a new copy.....and now it won't even get out of the main menu without locking up.
So now, I'm completly stuck. I have no idea what I'm doing wrong.
Can please, someone....anyone.....tell me what I'm doing wrong?
(Is there a proper setting, of bit rate, max bit rate, etc.....that will result in a burned DVD that should be compatible with most DVD players, without sacrificing too much quality?)
Just in case its helps, I'm using:
* Verbatim DVD-R discs.
* Final Cut Pro 5.0.1
* DVD Studio Pro 4
Thanks in advance, guys.
- Fred

Hi Panic:
Wellcome to the forums !
Most probably your problem is related with your disc audio format. Uncompressed audio (AIFF/PCM) is one of the most common causes of playback issues of DVD-R in standalone players. The bitrate of the uncompressed audio it's too high for some players.
For a 23 min movie you can use the standard DVD: high quality 90 min settings aplying the MPEG2 and the Dolby 2 (AC3) presets. Encoding your movie inside DVDSP gives AIFF audio, and when you used Compressor you didn't mention encoding your audio to AC3.
You can duplicate the standard AC3 preset and change these settings to keep your original audio level:
- Dialig Normalization: -31
- Compression preset: None
If you want to try a second video encoding option, you can duplicate the standatd MPEG2 90 min preset and change it to CBR encoding:
A last point, you can control your burn speed building first your project and creating a Disc Image in your drive and burning the discs outside DVDSP. Read this tutorial: Creating Disc Image in DVDSP.
Hope that helps !
Alberto

Problem with iDVD - cannot burn DVD.

Problem with iDVD - cannot burn DVD.
Self has a MacBook Pro, which al new software.
My problem is, when my burn a slideshow, prop process ever before burning.
Box show: Multiflexing and burning: write Lead-in, then the process stops and ejects the disc.
I have burn a Movie test – no problems.
Self use Verbatim DVD-R
Who can help - what should I do?

How did you create the slideshow and get it in iDVD?
As a general comment try following this workflow to separate the encoding and burning processes:
Once you have the project as you want it save it as a disk image via the File ➙ Save as Disk Image menu option. This will separate the encoding process from the burn process.
To check the encoding mount the disk image and launch DVD Player and play it. If it plays OK with DVD Player the encoding was good.
Then burn to disk with Disk Utility or Toast at the slowest speed available (2x-4x) to assure the best burn quality. Always use top quality media: Verbatim, Maxell or Taiyo Yuden DVD-R are the most recommended in these forums.
OT

Burning DVD in Lion Problems. Keep getting REGION ERRORS in SONY DVD PLAYER @ playback. Settings correct. Leopard burns fine with all media. Lion does not with TOAST. DVDSTYLER burns a readable disk.

I have tried several types of media in a brand new (less than 2 months old) 27" iMac running the latest version of Lion. It will not burn a standalone DVD player readable disk. I am in North America and buring in NTSC format. Settings are set properly. Buring at BEST speed - states its burning at 3x. I have tested SONY printable DVD's +R and Verbatim non printable -R disks in Lion with Roxio Toast 8 & 10. No luck. DVDSTYLER burns a readable disk, but not realy happy about the look and functionality.
I am getting REGION LIMITATION errors in the SONY and other stand alone DVD Players.
Disk plays in XBox 360 and laptop PC also.
I am set to region 1.
AS I stated, DVDSTYLER does burn a readable disk, the problem seems to be with TOAST and LION ?
My old 21" iMac running Leopard 10.5.8 has no problems with burning. Any media, Toast 8, disks perform just fine.
Any suggestions ?
My only solution is to do the editing of movies I need to do on the 27" and transfer them to the 21" for burning.
lame
Or use the sub par DVDSTYLER program.
acceptable but disappointing.
ideas ?

SONY DVD player is brand spankin new.
Have not tried Imation disks.
Its just puzzling that Leopard and Toast 8 produces a DVD where as Lion and Toast 8 produces a coaster.
I tried not printiable Verbatims. Same result.
Need printables for the projects that I do.
Appreciate the suggetsions.
Will be methodically dilligent and post any results here.
any help from any others would be appreciated.

Best Speed 2 Burn DVD's?

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