Between function in Case statement
Depending on what the @pintSelectType is equal to I must use either
Clm.InjuryDate BETWEEN @pdteFrom AND @pdteTo
or
Clm.ReceivedDate BETWEEN @pdteFrom AND @pdteTo
but this does not work in the Where clause:
AND
CASE @pintSelectType
WHEN = 1 THEN (Clm.InjuryDate BETWEEN @pdteFrom AND @pdteTo)
ELSE (Clm.ReceivedDate BETWEEN @pdteFrom AND @pdteTo)
END
Please help.
Thanks Taherul673. Using your suggestion I ended up with:
AND
(CASE
WHEN @pintSelectType = 1 THEN CONVERT(date, Clm.InjuryDate)
ELSE CONVERT(date, Clm.ReceivedDate)
END) BETWEEN @pdteFrom AND @pdteTo
Similar Messages
-
SQL Expression in decode function or case statement?
Can I put SQL expressions in decode function or case statement?
For example,
select le.profile, decode( select count(1) from profile_data where NAME= 'XXXX_AFTER' and object_id = le.profile, 0, 'N', 'Y')
from element le;
or
select le.profile, case WHEN ( select count(1) from profile_data where NAME= 'XXXX_AFTER' and object_id = le.profile) = 0 THEN 'N'
ELSE 'Y'
from element le;
None of the above work.
Can anyone tell me how to make it work?
Is there any workaround?
Thanks,
JYou simply needed and END to your CASE statement;
SQL> with profile_data as (
select 'XXXX_AFTER' name, 1 object_id from dual),
element as (
select 1 profile from dual union all
select 2 from dual)
select le.profile,
case WHEN ( select count(1) from profile_data where NAME= 'XXXX_AFTER' and object_id = le.profile) = 0
THEN 'N'
ELSE 'Y'
END new_col
from element le
PROFILE N
1 Y
2 N -
Problem in using aggregate functions inside case statement
Hi All,
I am facing problem while using aggregate functions inside case statement.
CASE WHEN PSTYPE='S' THEN MAX(DECODE(POS.PBS,1,ABS(POS.PPRTQ),0)) ELSE SUM(DECODE(POS.PBS,1,ABS(POS.PPRTQ),0)) END,
how can I achieve above requirement ? Con anyone help me.
Thanks and Regards
DGHi All,
Below is my query:
SELECT
CASE WHEN p_reportid IN ('POS_RV_SN','POS_PB') THEN POS.PACCT
ELSE POS.PACCT || '-' || DECODE(POS.SYSTEMCODE,'GMI1','1', 'GMI2','2', 'GMI3','4', 'GMI4','3', '0') ||POS.PFIRM|| NVL(POS.POFFIC,'000') END,
CASE WHEN p_reportid IN ('POS_RV_SN','POS_PB') THEN POS.PACCT||POS.PCUSIP||DECODE(POS.PBS,1,'+',2,'-')
ELSE POS.PFIRM||POS.POFFIC||POS.PACCT||POS.PCUSIP||DECODE(POS.PBS,1,'+',2,'-') END,POS.SYSTEMCODE,CASE WHEN POS.PSTYPE='S' THEN POS.PSYMBL ELSE POS.PFC END,POS.PEXCH||DECODE(POS.PSUBEX,'<NULL>',''),
POS.PCURSY,
CASE WHEN POS.PSBCUS IS NULL THEN SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,5,2) || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,1,4) ELSE POS.PSBCUS || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,5,2) || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,1,4) END ,
NVL(POS.PSUBTY,'F') ,POS.PSTRIK,*SUM(DECODE(POS.PBS,1,ABS(POS.PPRTQ),0)) ,SUM(DECODE(POS.PBS,2,ABS(POS.PPRTQ),0))* ,
POS.PCLOSE,SUM(POS.PMKVAL) ,
TO_CHAR(CASE WHEN INSTR(POS.PUNDCP,'.') > 0 OR LENGTH(POS.PUNDCP) < 15 THEN POS.PUNDCP ELSE TO_CHAR(TO_NUMBER(POS.PUNDCP) / 100000000) END),
POS.UBS_ID,POS.BBG_EXCHANGE_CODE,POS.BBG_TICKER ,POS.BBG_YELLOW_KEY,POS.PPCNTY,POS.PMULTF,TO_CHAR(POS.BUSINESS_DATE,'YYYYMMDD'),
POS.SOURCE_GMI_LIB,
--DECODE(POS.SYSTEMCODE,'GMI1','euro','GMI2','namr','GMI3','aust','GMI4','asia','POWERBASE','aust','SINACOR','namr',POS.SYSTEMCODE),
DECODE(p_reportid,'RVPOS_SING','euro','RVPOS_AUSTDOM','aust','RVPOS_AUSTEOD','euro','RVPOS_GLBLAPAC','asia','POS_RV_SN','namr','POS_PB','aust',POS.SYSTEMCODE),
POS.RIC,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN POS.TYPE ELSE NULL END,
DECODE(POS.UBS_ID,NULL,POS.PCUSP2,POS.ISIN),POS.UNDERLYING_BBG_TICKER,POS.UNDERLYING_BBG_EXCHANGE,POS.PRODUCT_CLASSIFICATION,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN POS.PSDSC2 ELSE NULL END,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN C.SSDSC3 ELSE NULL END,
NVL(C.SSECID,POS.PCUSIP),
NULL,
POS.PYSTMV,
POS.PMINIT,
POS.PEXPDT,
CASE WHEN POS.PSUBTY='S' THEN SUBSTR(C.ZDATA2,77,1) ELSE NULL END,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL
FROM POSITIONS_WRK POS LEFT OUTER JOIN
(SELECT * FROM CDS_PRODUCTS CP INNER JOIN FUTURE_MASTER FM ON
(CP.STRXCH=FM.ZEXCH AND CP.SFC=FM.ZFC AND CP.BUSINESS_DATE = FM.BUSINESS_DATE )) C ON POS.PCUSIP = C.SCUSIP
AND NVL(POS.PCUSP2,'X') = NVL(C.SCUSP2,'X')
WHERE
POS.PEXCH NOT IN ('A1','A2','A3','B1','B3','C2','D1','H1','K1','L1','M1','M3','P1','S1')
AND (POS.PSBCUS IS NOT NULL OR POS.PCTYM IS NOT NULL OR POS.PSTYPE ='S')
AND POS.BUSINESS_DATE = run_date_char
GROUP BY
POS.UBS_ID,POS.SYSTEMCODE,POS.RECIPIENTCODE,POS.BUSINESS_DATE,POS.PACCT,POS.PFIRM,POS.POFFIC,POS.PCUSIP,POS.PBS,CASE WHEN POS.PSTYPE='S' THEN POS.PSYMBL ELSE POS.PFC END,
POS.PEXCH,POS.PSUBEX,POS.PCURSY,
CASE WHEN POS.PSBCUS IS NULL THEN SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,5,2) || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,1,4) ELSE POS.PSBCUS || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,5,2) || SUBSTR(POS.PCTYM,1,4) END,
NVL(POS.PSUBTY,'F') ,POS.PSTRIK,POS.PCLOSE,TO_CHAR(CASE WHEN INSTR(POS.PUNDCP,'.') > 0 OR LENGTH(POS.PUNDCP) < 15 THEN POS.PUNDCP ELSE TO_CHAR(TO_NUMBER(POS.PUNDCP) / 100000000) END),
POS.BBG_EXCHANGE_CODE,POS.BBG_TICKER,POS.BBG_YELLOW_KEY,POS.PPCNTY,POS.PMULTF,POS.PSUBTY,POS.SOURCE_GMI_LIB,RIC,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN POS.TYPE ELSE NULL END,
DECODE(POS.UBS_ID,NULL,POS.PCUSP2,POS.ISIN),POS.UNDERLYING_BBG_TICKER,POS.UNDERLYING_BBG_EXCHANGE,POS.PRODUCT_CLASSIFICATION,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN POS.PSDSC2 ELSE NULL END,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN C.SSDSC3 ELSE NULL END,
NVL(C.SSECID,POS.PCUSIP),
POS.PYSTMV,
POS.PMINIT,
POS.PEXPDT,
CASE WHEN PSUBTY = 'S' THEN SUBSTR(C.ZDATA2,77,1) ELSE NULL END;Now, could you plz help me in replacing the bold text in the query with the requirement.
Thanks and Rgds
DG
Edited by: BluShadow on 16-May-2011 09:39
added {noformat}{noformat} tags. Please read: {message:id=9360002} for details on how to post code/data -
How to use Substring function with Case statement.
Hello Everyone,
I have one requirement where I have to use substring function on the field for report criteria.
E.G.
I have Branch Name Field where I have all branch names information, Now some of the branch names are too big with some extension after the name .
now i want to substing it but the character length varies for each branch.
so is there any way where we can use case statement where we can define that if branch name character are exceeding some value then substing it with this length.Try something like this:
CASE WHEN LENGTH(tablename.Branch_Name) > n THEN SUBSTRING(...) ELSE tablename.Branch_Name END
where n is the number of characters you want to start the break. -
Diff b/w IF/ENDIF and CASE statement?
Hi all,
Plz let me know the difference between IF and CASE statements.Which one is better to be used in general...and are there any specific situations where we have to go for CASE insted of IF.
Rgds,
Reddy.Hi,
Case statement is good for performance wise because here we declare cases
and according to these cases program will be executed.
When we use if statement then the cursur goes to in the loop, when ever
the loop is not complete till then the programme will not execute.
Thats by in performance basis the case statement is good.
Let me try and explain using an example...
1) For IF statement...
Suppost you have a variable color..and you are checking it against color names.
then your code will be
IF COLOR == 'BLUE'.
statements
ELSEIF COLOR == 'BLACK'.
statements.
...and so on....
ENDIF.
But if you use CASE Statement
CASE COLOR.
when 'BLUE'.
statements.
when 'BLACK'.
statements.
so follows that CASE is easy to use and performance wise is also better.
Regards,
Priyanka. -
Hello,
This is relating to one of the previous posts.
CASE STATEMENT PERFORMANCE
As it has been a discussion of case statement performance. I tried to compare both the filter function and case statement.
they both actually generate the same physical query.
So I just am trying to understand the difference.
thanks,
DeepHi Deep,
There would be some performance using CASE where as filter function would generate straight SQL that is WHERE clause is added into the SQL statement for better performance.
Have a look at this http://www.biconsultinggroup.com/obiee-tips-and-tricks/using-a-filter-function-instead-of-case-statements.html
http://prolynxuk.com/blog/?p=462
UPDATED POST
Can you paste both SQL's generated here.
hope answered
Cheers,
KK
Edited by: Kranthi.K on Apr 22, 2011 7:33 PM -
Case statement and Decode function both are not working in Select cursor.
I have tried both the Case statement and Decode function in Select cursor, but both the things are not working. On the other hand both the things work in just select statement.
See the first column in select (PAR_FLAG), I need to have this evaluated along with other fields. Can you please suggest some thing to make this work. And also I would like to
know the reason why decode is not working, I heard some where Case statement do not work with 8i.
Author : Amit Juneja
Date : 06/20/2011
Description:
Updates the Diamond MEMBER_MASTER table with the values from
INC.MEM_NJ_HN_MEMBER_XREF table.
declare
rec_cnt number(12) := 0;
commit_cnt number(4) := 0;
cursor select_cur is
Select DECODE(1,
(Select 1
from hsd_prov_contract R
where R.seq_prov_id = PM.seq_prov_id
and R.line_of_business = H.line_of_business
and R.PCP_FLAG = 'Y'
and R.participation_flag = 'P'
and SYSDATE between R.EFFECTIVE_DATE AND
NVL(R.TERM_DATE,
TO_DATE('31-DEC-9999', 'DD-MON-YYYY'))),
'Y',
'N') PAR_FLAG,
H.SEQ_ELIG_HIST,
H.SEQ_MEMB_ID,
H.SEQ_SUBS_ID,
H.SUBSCRIBER_ID,
H.PERSON_NUMBER,
H.EFFECTIVE_DATE,
H.TERM_DATE,
H.TERM_REASON,
H.RELATIONSHIP_CODE,
H.SEQ_GROUP_ID,
H.PLAN_CODE,
H.LINE_OF_BUSINESS,
H.RIDER_CODE_1,
H.RIDER_CODE_2,
H.RIDER_CODE_3,
H.RIDER_CODE_4,
H.RIDER_CODE_5,
H.RIDER_CODE_6,
H.RIDER_CODE_7,
H.RIDER_CODE_8,
H.MEDICARE_STATUS_FLG,
H.OTHER_STATUS_FLAG,
H.HIRE_DATE,
H.ELIG_STATUS,
H.PREM_OVERRIDE_STEP,
H.PREM_OVERRIDE_AMT,
H.PREM_OVERRIDE_CODE,
H.SEQ_PROV_ID,
H.IPA_ID,
H.PANEL_ID,
H.SEQ_PROV_2_ID,
H.SECURITY_CODE,
H.INSERT_DATETIME,
H.INSERT_USER,
H.INSERT_PROCESS,
H.UPDATE_DATETIME,
H.UPDATE_USER,
H.UPDATE_PROCESS,
H.USER_DEFINED_1,
H.SALARY,
H.PEC_END_DATE,
H.REASON_CODE,
H.PEC_WAIVED,
H.BILL_EFFECTIVE_FROM_DATE,
H.BILLED_THRU_DATE,
H.PAID_THRU_DATE,
H.SUBSC_DEPT,
H.SUBSC_LOCATION,
H.USE_EFT_FLG,
H.BENEFIT_START_DATE,
H.SEQ_ENROLLMENT_RULE,
H.MCARE_RISK_ACCRETION_DATE,
H.MCARE_RISK_DELETION_DATE,
H.MCARE_RISK_REFUSED_DATE,
H.COMMENTS,
H.USER_DEFINED_2,
H.USER_DEFINED_3,
H.RATE_TYPE,
H.PCPAA_OCCURRED,
H.PRIVACY_ON,
H.PCP_CHANGE_REASON,
H.SITE_CODE,
H.SEQ_SITE_ADDRESS_ID,
PM.seq_prov_id rendered_prov
from hsd_member_elig_history H,
INC.PCP_REASSIGN_RPRT_DATA P,
hsd_prov_master PM
where P.subscriber_id = H.subscriber_id
and P.rendered_pcp = PM.provider_ID
and H.elig_status = 'Y'
and (H.term_date is NULL or H.term_date >= last_day(sysdate))
order by H.Seq_memb_id;
begin
for C in select_cur loop
rec_cnt := rec_cnt + 1;
update hsd_member_elig_history
set term_date = TRUNC(SYSDATE - 1),
term_reason = 'PCPTR',
update_datetime = SYSDATE,
update_user = USER,
update_process = 'TD33615'
where seq_elig_hist = C.seq_elig_hist
and seq_memb_id = C.seq_memb_id;
INSERT INTO HSD_MEMBER_ELIG_HISTORY
(SEQ_ELIG_HIST,
SEQ_MEMB_ID,
SEQ_SUBS_ID,
SUBSCRIBER_ID,
PERSON_NUMBER,
EFFECTIVE_DATE,
TERM_DATE,
TERM_REASON,
RELATIONSHIP_CODE,
SEQ_GROUP_ID,
PLAN_CODE,
LINE_OF_BUSINESS,
RIDER_CODE_1,
RIDER_CODE_2,
RIDER_CODE_3,
RIDER_CODE_4,
RIDER_CODE_5,
RIDER_CODE_6,
RIDER_CODE_7,
RIDER_CODE_8,
MEDICARE_STATUS_FLG,
OTHER_STATUS_FLAG,
HIRE_DATE,
ELIG_STATUS,
PREM_OVERRIDE_STEP,
PREM_OVERRIDE_AMT,
PREM_OVERRIDE_CODE,
SEQ_PROV_ID,
IPA_ID,
PANEL_ID,
SEQ_PROV_2_ID,
SECURITY_CODE,
INSERT_DATETIME,
INSERT_USER,
INSERT_PROCESS,
UPDATE_DATETIME,
UPDATE_USER,
UPDATE_PROCESS,
USER_DEFINED_1,
SALARY,
PEC_END_DATE,
REASON_CODE,
PEC_WAIVED,
BILL_EFFECTIVE_FROM_DATE,
BILLED_THRU_DATE,
PAID_THRU_DATE,
SUBSC_DEPT,
SUBSC_LOCATION,
USE_EFT_FLG,
BENEFIT_START_DATE,
SEQ_ENROLLMENT_RULE,
MCARE_RISK_ACCRETION_DATE,
MCARE_RISK_DELETION_DATE,
MCARE_RISK_REFUSED_DATE,
COMMENTS,
USER_DEFINED_2,
USER_DEFINED_3,
RATE_TYPE,
PCPAA_OCCURRED,
PRIVACY_ON,
PCP_CHANGE_REASON,
SITE_CODE,
SEQ_SITE_ADDRESS_ID)
values
(hsd_seq_elig_hist.nextval,
C.SEQ_MEMB_ID,
C.SEQ_SUBS_ID,
C.SUBSCRIBER_ID,
C.PERSON_NUMBER,
trunc(SYSDATE),
C.TERM_DATE,
C.TERM_REASON,
C.RELATIONSHIP_CODE,
C.SEQ_GROUP_ID,
C.PLAN_CODE,
C.LINE_OF_BUSINESS,
C.RIDER_CODE_1,
C.RIDER_CODE_2,
C.RIDER_CODE_3,
C.RIDER_CODE_4,
C.RIDER_CODE_5,
C.RIDER_CODE_6,
C.RIDER_CODE_7,
C.RIDER_CODE_8,
C.MEDICARE_STATUS_FLG,
C.OTHER_STATUS_FLAG,
C.HIRE_DATE,
C.ELIG_STATUS,
C.PREM_OVERRIDE_STEP,
C.PREM_OVERRIDE_AMT,
C.PREM_OVERRIDE_CODE,
C.SEQ_PROV_ID,
C.IPA_ID,
C.PANEL_ID,
C.SEQ_PROV_2_ID,
C.SECURITY_CODE,
SYSDATE,
USER,
'TD33615',
SYSDATE,
USER,
'TD33615',
C.USER_DEFINED_1,
C.SALARY,
C.PEC_END_DATE,
C.REASON_CODE,
C.PEC_WAIVED,
C.BILL_EFFECTIVE_FROM_DATE,
C.BILLED_THRU_DATE,
C.PAID_THRU_DATE,
C.SUBSC_DEPT,
C.SUBSC_LOCATION,
C.USE_EFT_FLG,
C.BENEFIT_START_DATE,
C.SEQ_ENROLLMENT_RULE,
C.MCARE_RISK_ACCRETION_DATE,
C.MCARE_RISK_DELETION_DATE,
C.MCARE_RISK_REFUSED_DATE,
C.COMMENTS,
C.USER_DEFINED_2,
C.USER_DEFINED_3,
C.RATE_TYPE,
C.PCPAA_OCCURRED,
C.PRIVACY_ON,
C.PCP_CHANGE_REASON,
C.SITE_CODE,
C.SEQ_SITE_ADDRESS_ID);
commit_cnt := commit_cnt + 1;
if (commit_cnt = 1000) then
dbms_output.put_line('Committed updates for 1000 records.');
commit;
commit_cnt := 0;
end if;
end loop;
commit;
dbms_output.put_line('Total number of MEMBER_ELIG_HISTROY records inserted : ' ||
rec_cnt);
exception
when others then
raise_application_error(-20001,
'An error was encountered - ' || sqlcode ||
' -error- ' || sqlerrm);
end;user10305724 wrote:
I have tried both the Case statement and Decode function in Select cursor, but both the things are not working. Please define what you mean by not working even if your computer screen is near the internet we can't see it.
You should also look at the FAQ about how to ask a question
SQL and PL/SQL FAQ
Particularly *9) Formatting with {noformat}{noformat} Tags* and posting your version.
know the reason why decode is not working, I heard some where Case statement do not work with 8i.
Does this mean you are using 8i? Then scalar sub queries - selects within the select list, are not supported, along with CASE in PL/SQL.
Select DECODE(1,
* (Select 1
from hsd_prov_contract R
where R.seq_prov_id = PM.seq_prov_id
and R.line_of_business = H.line_of_business
and R.PCP_FLAG = 'Y'
and R.participation_flag = 'P'
and SYSDATE between R.EFFECTIVE_DATE AND
NVL(R.TERM_DATE,
TO_DATE('31-DEC-9999', 'DD-MON-YYYY')))*,
'Y',
'N') PAR_FLAG,
>
exception
when others then
raise_application_error(-20001,
'An error was encountered - ' || sqlcode ||
' -error- ' || sqlerrm);
http://tkyte.blogspot.com/2008/01/why-do-people-do-this.html -
Using a scalar user defined function in a select case statement
I have a simple select statement below and I want to have a case statement for some conditions based on the result of the udf returned value. I then want the returned value from that specific case statement to be returned where i have indicated 'DISPLAY
ZIPCODE' below.
SELECT
CASE
WHEN (SELECT Top 1 ZipCode FROM ufn_GetAddressByBusinessEntityIDandAddressTypeID(table1.BusinessEntityID,712) IS NOT NULL THEN 'DISPLAY ZIPCODE'
WHEN (SELECT Top 1 ZipCode FROM ufn_GetAddressByBusinessEntityIDandAddressTypeID(table1.BusinessEntityID,714) as r) IS NOT NULL THEN 'DISPLAY ZIPCODE'
ELSE NULL
END as Zipcode,
FROM
table1SELECT COALESCE(ufn_GetAddressByBusinessEntityIDandAddressTypeID(table1.BusinessEntityID,712),ufn_GetAddressByBusinessEntityIDandAddressTypeID(table1.BusinessEntityID,712)) AS Zipcode
FROM table1
Nope. This is two function calls. coalesce(a, b, c, ...) is just syntatic sugar for
CASE WHEN a IS NOT NULL THEN a
WHEN b IS NOT NULL THEN b
WHEN c IS NOT NULL THEN c
END
But if you use isnull it's a different matter. (But isnull() permits two arguments.)
Erland Sommarskog, SQL Server MVP, [email protected] -
Case Statement in Analytic Function SUM(n) OVER(PARTITION BY x)
Hi Guys,
I have the following SQL that doesn't seem to consider the When clause I am using in the case staement inside the analytic function(SUM). Could somebody let me know why? and suggest the solution?
Select SUM(Case When (A.Flag = 'B' and B.Status != 'C') Then (NVL(A.Amount_Cr, 0) - (NVL(A.Amount_Dr,0))) Else 0 End) OVER (PARTITION BY A.Period_Year) Annual_amount
, A.period_year
, B.status
, A.Flag
from A, B, C
where A.period_year = 2006
and C.Account = '301010'
--and B.STATUS != 'C'
--and A.Flag = 'B'
and A.Col_x = B.Col_x
and A.Col_y = C.Col_y
When I use this SQL, I get
Annual_Amount Period_Year Status Flag
5721017.5 --------- 2006 ---------- C -------- B
5721017.5 --------- 2006 ---------- O -------- B
5721017.5 --------- 2006 ---------- NULL ----- A
And when I put the conditions in the where clause, I get
Annual_Amount Period_Year Status Flag
5721017.5 ---------- 2006 ---------- O -------- BHere are some scripts,
create table testtable1 ( ColxID number(10), ColyID number(10) , Periodname varchar2(15), Flag varchar2(1), Periodyear number(15), debit number, credit number)
insert into testtable1 values(1, 1000, 'JAN-06', 'A', 2006, 7555523.71, 7647668)
insert into testtable1 values(2, 1001, 'FEB-06', 'B', 2006, 112710, 156047)
insert into testtable1 values(3, 1002, 'MAR-06', 'A', 2006, 200.57, 22376.43)
insert into testtable1 values(4, 1003, 'APR-06', 'B', 2006, 0, 53846)
insert into testtable1 values(5, 1004, 'MAY-06', 'A', 2006, 6349227.19, 6650278.03)
create table testtable2 ( ColxID number(10), Account number(10))
insert into testtable2 values(1, 300100)
insert into testtable2 values(2, 300200)
insert into testtable2 values(3, 300300)
insert into testtable2 values(4, 300400)
insert into testtable2 values(5, 300500)
create table apps.testtable3 ( ColyID number(10), Status varchar2(1))
insert into testtable3 values(1000, 'C')
insert into testtable3 values(1001, 'O')
insert into testtable3 values(1002, 'C')
My SQL:
select t1.periodyear
, SUM(Case When (t1.Flag = 'B' and t3.Status != 'C') Then (NVL(t1.credit, 0) - (NVL(t1.debit,0))) Else 0 End) OVER (PARTITION BY t1.PeriodYear)
Annual_amount
, t1.flag
, t3.status
, t2.account
from testtable1 t1, testtable2 t2, testtable3 t3
where t1.colxid = t2.colxid
and t1.colyid = t3.colyid(+)
--and t1.Flag = 'B' and t3.Status != 'C'
Result:
PeriodYear ----- AnnualAmount ----- Flag ----- Status ----- Account
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- A ----------- C ---------- 300100
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- B ----------- O ---------- 300200
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- A ----------- C ---------- 300300
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- B ------------ ----------- 300400
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- A ------------ ----------- 300500
With condition "t1.Flag = 'B' and t3.Status != 'C'" in where clause instead of in Case statement, Result is (which is desired)
PeriodYear ----- AnnualAmount ----- Flag ----- Status ----- Account
2006 ------------------ 43337 --------------- B ----------- O ---------- 300200 -
CASE Statement error in function -- Please help!
Hi All,
I created a function in my report.
It has a SQL query similar to the one below. The query works fine in SQL plus.
It has a CASE statement. I am getting error at line4 at the select statement. Error is: "Encountered symbol 'SELECT'....."
Can we use CASE statements like this in reports that use SELECT statements for RETURN EXPRESSIONS. Do we have to do any special?
Can someone help me out of this trouble?
THanks in advance.
SELECT PARENT_id,
CASE WHEN EXISTS (SELECT PARENT_id FROM CHILD CH1 WHERE CH1.PARENT_id = PARENT.PARENT_id AND UPPER(CH1.description) LIKE '%ABC%') THEN
(SELECT CH2.MOD_id FROM CHILD CH2 WHERE CH2.PARENT_id = PARENT.PARENT_id AND UPPER(CH2.description) LIKE '%ABC%')
ELSE
(SELECT MOD_id FROM
(SELECT MOD_id,PARENT_id FROM CHILD CH3 ORDER BY started) MOD2 WHERE MOD2.PARENT_id = PARENT.PARENT_id AND ROWNUM = 1
END
) MOD_ID
FROM PARENT;take out the parentheses after the PARENT_ID and see
like below
SELECT parent_id,
CASE
WHEN EXISTS (
SELECT parent_id
FROM CHILD ch1
WHERE ch1.parent_id = PARENT.parent_id
AND UPPER (ch1.description) LIKE '%ABC%')
THEN (SELECT ch2.mod_id
FROM CHILD ch2
WHERE ch2.parent_id = PARENT.parent_id
AND UPPER (ch2.description) LIKE '%ABC%')
ELSE (SELECT mod_id
FROM (SELECT mod_id, parent_id
FROM CHILD ch3
ORDER BY started) mod2
WHERE mod2.parent_id = PARENT.parent_id AND ROWNUM = 1)
END AS mod_id
FROM PARENT; -
MDX -Children count function Not working in Case statement
Hi,
I am trying to create set when you slice with the Hierarchy member is leaf level , I want a output only that Leaf level .
and When I slice with the parent level , it has to give all the members below that parent level.
But the problem here is when I select child member or leaf member , The first condition in the Case is not working
WITH SET
TESTSET AS
CASE
WHEN
[Dimension].[Hierarchy].currentmember.children.count<0
THEN
[Dimension].[Hierarchy].currentmember
ELSE
DESCENDANTS([Dimension].[Hierarchy].Currentmember,,AFTER)
END
SELECT
WBSSET ON 1,
{} on 0
FROM
(SELECT {[Dimension].[Hierarchy].&[10]} ON COLUMNS FROM [CubeName])
Thanks,
SantoshHi Santosh,
I don't think Children count function not working in case statement, I have tested it on my local environment, here s the sample query for you reference.
with member
testset as
case
when
[Geography].[Geography].currentmember.children.count<10
then "X"
else "OK"
end
select testset on 0,
{[Geography].[Geography].[Country].members} on 1
from
[Adventure Works]
In your scenario, the issue might be caused by the query isself, you can try to use IsLeaf Funcion to achieve your requirement. Please refer to the links below.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms144932.aspx
http://www.databasejournal.com/features/mssql/article.php/3633696/MDX-Operators-The-IsLeaf-Operator--Conditional-Logic-within--Calculations.htm
http://www.mdxpert.com/Functions/MDXFunction.aspx?f=22
Regards,
Charlie Liao
TechNet Community Support -
Turn a case statement into a function
I have a case statement (from an earlier post - thank you) that works. I was wondering if it could be edited and change into a function instead. I think it would be cleaner. The variable is set in the Form Properties (pCounterA).
switch (pCounterA.value)
case "1":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_1image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "2";
break;
case "2":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_2image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "3";
break;
case "3":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_3image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "4";
break;
case "4":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_4image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "5";
break;
case "5":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_5image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "1"; // loops back to the first image
break;Hi,
If you insert a script object by right clicking on the root container (often "form1"). It will appear unnamed in the root / variables in the hierarchy.
First of all you should name the script object, staying away from reserved names, eg "this". Say "myScripts"
Script objects can only contain Javascript, so you would need to convert FormCalc scripts (not an issue in your case).
When you go into the script object, you start off a function with "function" followed by its name and inputs in brackets. The extent of the function is given by curly brackets:
function changeImage(vCounter)
switch (vCounter)
case "1":
profileA__1image.rawValue = profileA_1image.value.image.value;
pCounterA.value = "2";
break;
} // close switch statement
} // close function
Back in the form you can call the function by referencing the name of the script object and the name of the function.
myScripts.changeImage(pCounterA.value);
A couple of things to note:
The input in the script can refer to an objects value or a global variable, but in the function you can assign it s different name. So above the input pCounterA.value is EQUAL to vCounter in the function;
You can have several inputs in the call for the function separated by commas;
Don't have the same name for the script object AND the function
Hope that helps,
Niall -
To use Boolean function in DECODE or CASE statement
Hi all
I have a scenario where i need to use a boolean function inside DECODE statement. When i tried this way iam getting "ORA-06553: PLS-382: expression is of wrong type".
I doubt whether i can use boolean function inside DECODE or not?
My query will be like this:
select decode(my_fuction( ),'TRUE',1,'FALSE',0) from dual;
Any help is highly appreciated.
Thanks
SriramOverloaded functions must differ by more than their
return type . At the time that the overloaded
function is called, the compiler doesn't know what type
of data that function will return. The compiler cannot,
therefore, determine which version of the function to
use if all the parameters are the same. -
Regarding case statement and decode function
Hi Experts,
I have question.....regarding case statement and decode statement....
Can you please explain me that which one will be efficient,to place in insert statement...
insert statement(
(case when ........then
case when ....then
else
end)
else
end)
or
insert statement(
case when.....then
decode(....)
else
end)
Can you people explain me which one is more efficient method?
Thanks in advance.......The are major differences to talk about in case of CASE vs DECODE, but performance wise both are pretty much the same.
Have a look at Tom's thread
Ask Tom &quot;better performance - case or decode&quot;
I would suggest to use CASE whenever possible. Don't worry about the performance part. -
CASE STATEMENTS AND CASE EXPRESSIONS IN ORACLE9I PL/SQL
제품 : PL/SQL
작성날짜 : 2001-11-13
CASE STATEMENTS AND CASE EXPRESSIONS IN ORACLE9I PL/SQL
=======================================================
PURPOSE
아래의 자료는 Case 문에서 oracle 8.1.7과 Oracle 9i의 New Feature로 8.1.7에서는
sqlplus 에서만 가능했고, 9i 부터는 pl/sql 까지 가능하다.
Explanation
1. Oracle 8.1.7 Feature
Oracle 8.1.7 에서 Case 문은 Decode 문과 유사하지만, 기존의 decode 문을 쓰는 것보다
더 많은 확장성과 Logical Power와 좋은 성능을 제공한다. 주로 나이와 같이 category 별로
나눌때 주로 사용하고 Syntex는 아래와 같다.
CASE WHEN <cond1> THEN <v1> WHEN <cond2> THEN <v2> ... [ELSE <vn+1> ] END
각각의 WHEN...THEN 절의 argument 는 255 까지 가능하고 이 Limit를 해결하려면
Oracle 8i Reference를 참조하면 된다.
The maximum number of arguments in a CASE expression is 255, and each
WHEN ... THEN pair counts as two arguments. To avoid exceeding the limit of 128 choices,
you can nest CASE expressions. That is expr1 can itself be a CASE expression.
Case Example : 한 회사의 모든 종업원의 평균 봉급을 계산하는데 봉급이 $2000보다 작은경우
2000으로 계산을 하는 방법이 pl/sql을 대신하여 case function을 사용할 수 있다.
SELECT AVG(CASE when e.sal > 2000 THEN e.sal ELSE 2000 end) FROM emp e;
Case Example : 나이를 column으로 가지고 있는 customer table을 예로 들어보자.
SQL> SELECT
2 SUM(CASE WHEN age BETWEEN 70 AND 79 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "70-79",
3 SUM(CASE WHEN age BETWEEN 80 AND 89 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "80-89",
4 SUM(CASE WHEN age BETWEEN 90 AND 99 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "90-99",
5 SUM(CASE WHEN age > 99 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) as "100+"
6 FROM customer;
70-79 80-89 90-99 100+
4 2 3 1
1 SELECT
2 (CASE WHEN age BETWEEN 70 AND 79 THEN '70-79'
3 WHEN age BETWEEN 80 and 89 THEN '80-89'
4 WHEN age BETWEEN 90 and 99 THEN '90-99'
5 WHEN age > 99 THEN '100+' END) as age_group,
6 COUNT(*) as age_count
7 FROM customer
8 GROUP BY
9 (CASE WHEN age BETWEEN 70 AND 79 THEN '70-79'
10 WHEN age BETWEEN 80 and 89 THEN '80-89'
11 WHEN age BETWEEN 90 and 99 THEN '90-99'
12* WHEN age > 99 THEN '100+' END)
SQL> /
AGE_G AGE_COUNT
100+ 1
70-79 4
80-89 2
90-99 3
Example
2. Oracle 9i Feature
Oracle 9i부터는 pl/sql에서도 case문을 사용할 수 있으면 이것은
복잡한 if-else 구문을 없애고, C언어의 switch문과 같은 기능을 한다.
아래의 9i pl/sql Sample 및 제약 사항을 보면 아래와 같다.
Sample 1:
A simple example demonstrating the proper syntax for a case
statement
using a character variable as the selector. See the section entitled
'Restrictions' at the end of this article for details on which PLSQL
datatypes may appear as a selector in a case statement or
expression.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
achar char(1) := '&achar';
begin
case achar
when 'A' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Excellent');
when 'B' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Very Good');
when 'C' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Good');
when 'D' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Fair');
when 'F' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Poor');
else dbms_output.put_line('The description was No such Grade');
end case;
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 2:
A simple example demonstrating the proper syntax for a case
expression
using a character variable as the selector. See the section entitled
'Restrictions' at the end of this article for details on which PLSQL
datatypes may appear as a selector in a case statement or
expression.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
achar char(1) := '&achar';
description varchar2(20);
begin
description :=
case achar
when 'A' then 'Excellent'
when 'B' then 'Very Good'
when 'C' then 'Good'
when 'D' then 'Fair'
when 'F' then 'Poor'
else 'No such grade'
end;
dbms_output.put_line('The description was ' || description);
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
NOTE: The above simple samples demonstrate two subtle differences in the
syntax
required for case statements and expressions.
1) A case STATEMENT is terminated using the 'end case' keywords; a
case
EXPRESSION is terminated using only the 'end' keyword.
2) Each item in a case STATEMENT consists of one or more
statements, each
terminated by a semicolon. Each item in a case expression
consists of
exactly one expression, not terminated by a semicolon.
Sample 3:
Sample 1 demonstrates a simple case statement in which the selector
is
compared for equality with each item in the case statement body.
PL/SQL
also provides a 'searched' case statement as an alternative; rather
than
providing a selector and a list of values, each item in the body of
the
case statement provides its own predicate. This predicate can be any
valid boolean expression, but only one case will be selected.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
achar char(1) := '&achar';
begin
case
when achar = 'A' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
Excellent');
when achar = 'B' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Very
Good');
when achar = 'C' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
Good');
when achar = 'D' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
Fair');
when achar = 'F' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
Poor');
else dbms_output.put_line('The description was No such Grade');
end case;
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 4:
This sample demonstrates the proper syntax for a case expression of
the
type discussed in Sample 3 above.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
achar char(1) := '&achar';
description varchar2(20);
begin
description :=
case
when achar = 'A' then 'Excellent'
when achar = 'B' then 'Very Good'
when achar = 'C' then 'Good'
when achar = 'D' then 'Fair'
when achar = 'F' then 'Poor'
else 'No such grade'
end;
dbms_output.put_line('The description was ' || description);
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 5:
This sample demonstrates the use of nested case statements. It is
also
permissable to nest case expressions within a case statement (though
it
is not demonstrated here), but nesting of case statements within a
case
expression is not possible since statements do not return any value.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
anum1 number := &anum1;
anum2 number := &anum2;
answer number;
begin
case anum1
when 1 then case anum2
when 1 then answer := 10;
when 2 then answer := 20;
when 3 then answer := 30;
else answer := 999;
end case;
when 2 then case anum2
when 1 then answer := 15;
when 2 then answer := 25;
when 3 then answer := 35;
else answer := 777;
end case;
else answer := 555;
end case;
dbms_output.put_line('The answer is ' || answer);
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 6:
This sample demonstrates nesting of case expressions within another
case
expression. Note again the absence of semicolons to terminate both
the
nested case expression and the individual cases of those
expressions.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
declare
anum1 number := &anum1;
anum2 number := &anum2;
answer number;
begin
answer :=
case anum1
when 1 then case anum2
when 1 then 10
when 2 then 20
when 3 then 30
else 999
end
when 2 then case anum2
when 1 then 15
when 2 then 25
when 3 then 35
else 777
end
else 555
end;
dbms_output.put_line('The answer is ' || answer);
end;
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Although PL/SQL anonymous blocks have been used in all of the examples
so far,
case statements and expressions can also be used in procedures,
functions, and
packages with no changes to the syntax.
The following samples are included for completeness and demonstrate the
use of
case statements and/or expressions in each of these scenarios.
Sample 7:
This sample demonstrates use of a case statement in a stored
procedure.
Note that this sample also demonstrates that it is possible for each
of
the items in the case body to consist of more than one statement.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
create or replace procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number ) is
begin
case
when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
end case;
end;
exec testcasestmt(&anum);
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 8:
This sample demonstrates the use of a case statement in a stored
package.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
create or replace package testpkg2 is
procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number );
function testcasestmt_f ( anum IN number ) return number;
end testpkg2;
create or replace package body testpkg2 is
procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number ) is
begin
case
when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
end case;
end;
function testcasestmt_f ( anum IN number ) return number is
begin
case
when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
end case;
return anum;
end;
end testpkg2;
exec testpkg2.testcasestmt(&anum);
variable numout number
exec :numout := testpkg2.testcasestmt_f(&anum);
print numout
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sample 9:
This sample demonstrates the use of a case expression in a stored
package.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
set serveroutput on
create or replace package testpkg is
procedure testcase ( anum IN number );
function testcase_f ( anum IN number ) return number;
end testpkg;
create or replace package body testpkg is
procedure testcase ( anum IN number ) is
anumber number := anum;
anothernum number;
begin
anothernum :=
case
when anumber = 1 then anumber + 1
when anumber = 2 then anumber + 2
when anumber = 3 then anumber + 3
when anumber = 4 then anumber + 4
when anumber = 5 then anumber + 5
else 999
end;
dbms_output.put_line('The number was ' || anothernum);
end;
function testcase_f ( anum IN number ) return number is
anumber number := anum;
anothernum number;
begin
anothernum :=
case
when anumber = 1 then anumber + 1
when anumber = 2 then anumber + 2
when anumber = 3 then anumber + 3
when anumber = 4 then anumber + 4
when anumber = 5 then anumber + 5
else 999
end;
dbms_output.put_line('The number was ' || anothernum);
return anothernum;
end;
end testpkg;
variable numout number
exec testpkg.testcase(&anum);
exec :numout := testpkg.testcase_f(&anum);
print numout
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
제약 사항
다음의 databasetype은 case 문에서 지원되지 않는다.
BLOB
BFILE
VARRAY
Nested Table
PL/SQL Record
PL/SQL Version 2 tables (index by tables)
Object type (user-defined type)
All of these types except for object types face a similar restriction
even for if statements (i.e. they cannot be compared for equality directly) so this is unlikely to change for these types. Lack of support for object types is simply an implementation restriction which may be relaxed in future releases.
Reference Ducumment
Oracle 8.1.7 Manual
NOTE:131557.1I have done the following code but doesn't
like the statement of - "case(butNext)". What do you mean "doesn't like" -- did you get an error message?
I'm guessing it won't compile because you're trying to switch on a Button.
I tried something
like "g.fillOval(100,50,70,90, BorderLayout.NORTH)"...no that doesn't make sense. You only use BorderLayout.NORTH when you're adding components to a BorderLayout layout manager. An oval is not a component and fillOval isn't adding a component and Graphics is not a Panel or layout manager.
Would appreciate it if someone could tell me how to position
shapes using the graohic method. I think the problem is that you're confusing shapes with components.
Maybe you are looking for
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