Call Transformation
Hi ,
another and last question, again question and possible answers, which ones are true and which ones are false ?
In which cases can the ABAP statement CALL TRANSFORMATION be used? (T/F)
- To transform as iXML document object into and ABAP data structure using
XSLT.
- To transform an XML document contained in a string into another XML document
using and XSLT program.
- To get canonic XML display of an ABAP data structure.
- To transform an XML document contained in an xstring into another XLM document
using an ST program (Simple Transformation).
- To transform and ABAP data structure into an SML document using ST.
Thanks for your help,
Arturo
Hi Arturo Morales,
Please check this link
[XML Mapping|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/a89312f8-0b01-0010-86b3-fdd7178e0534]
reward if helpful
raam
Similar Messages
-
Como salvar o resultado de um call transformation em um diretorio local?
Tudo bem pessoal,
Estou em um desenvolvimento onde tenho que salvar o resultado de um CALL TRANSFORMATION e ter como resultado um XML posteriormente salva-lo em um diretorio local, do SAP para desktop, estou tendo o resultado correto e consigo ver atraves de uma função chamada 'SWF_XML_DISPLAY' passando o resutlato com a variavel do tipo XSTRING.
No momento de usar o gui_download recebo uma exceção por objeto não pode ser convertido, já tentei fazer a conversão para binario e neste scenario consigo salvar mas o resultado não segue o padrão xml com as tag definidas e eu gostaria de salvar no padrão do XML.
Alguém poderia me ajudar nesse problema?
Desde já agradeço a atenção de todos.
Grazziani BatistaNunca usei CALL TRANSFORMATION, mas dê uma olhada nisso:
http://sapblog.rmtiwari.com/2009/04/generate-simple-transformation-for-xml.html
Outra coisa... evite postar em português, geralmente só respondem em inglês.
Boa sorte -
Creating XML file Using Call Transformation
Hello Friends,
I have searched before posting thread, couldnt find anything.
I am creating an XML file using Call Transformation. My internal table has 3 date fields and some other fields. For some records I dont have values for the date fields. In that case my XML file is giving the date value as 0000-00-00 since I declared it as Date type. This value 0000-00-00 is not accepted by the middle ware as the valid date. I can not change it as String type as per the suggestion.
In that case I am advised to skip printing the date field tag if it doesnt have value.
Is there any way to skip the date field if it is empty. Any Suggestions please ?.
Thanks
Lakshmi.Hi,
I had exactly the same problem before. When you call a transformation there is an option called initial_components. According to SAP if you use initial_components = 'SUPRESS' the empty fields should not being generated on the XML.
Now, this didn't work for me and I have seen some people with the same problem. Here is how I solved this (maybe not the best way but it worked):
First: My fields are all CHAR in my table
Second: In the transformation, you can use conditional transformation to not display a tag if field is empty, here a piece of my transformation (I am using simple transformations):
<tt:root name="ROOT"/>
<tt:cond s-check="not-initial(ref('ROOT.L1_NM')) or not-initial(ref('ROOT.L2_NM'))">
<TRNMTR_NM>
<tt:cond s-check="not-initial(ref('ROOT.L1_NM'))">
<l1_nm>
<tt:value ref="ROOT.L1_NM"/>
</l1_nm>
</tt:cond>
<tt:cond s-check="not-initial(ref('ROOT.L2_NM'))">
<l2_nm>
<tt:value ref="ROOT.L2_NM"/>
</l2_nm>
</tt:cond>
</TRNMTR_NM>
</tt:cond>
As you can see, I first check if the fields have values.
Hope it helps
Edited by: carlosrv on Oct 4, 2011 8:22 PM -
XML to ABAP internal table with CALL TRANSFORMATION
I can't create a transformation that allow passing next XML file to an internal table:
Please, I need someone could help me, because I don t have XML knowledge
<< Moderator message - Everyone's problem is important. But the answers in the forum are provided by volunteers. Please do not ask for help quickly. >>
Kind regards,
Edited by: Rob Burbank on Jul 21, 2011 4:02 PMHi Gastón Juarez,
sorry, didn't see your post, you should have linked the previous to this one
If we create a ZZZ transformation of type ST, it would be something like this (I didn't test). Note that I concatenated the date and time, because field operations in ST are not possible (we should use XSLT instead, but it's counter performant):
... (here the usual header)
<tt:root name="ABAP_X"/>
<tt:template>
<corailExport xmlns= " http://www.abc.com/corailExport_Transcou201D
xmlns: xsi= " http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instanceu201D
xsi: schemaLocation= " http://www.abc.com/corailExport_Transco corailExport_Transco.xsd u201C>
<exportDate><tt:skip></tt:skip></exportDate>
<tt:loop ref=".ABAP_X" name="line">
<transcodification>
<tt:attribute name="applyingDate" value-ref="$line.APPLYING_DATE"></tt:attribute>
<previousCofor><tt:value ref="$line.OLD_COFOR"></tt:value></previousCofor>
<newCofor><tt:value ref="$line.NEW_COFOR"></tt:value></newCofor>
</transcodification>
</tt:loop>
</corailExport>
</tt:template>
The program:
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_x,
applying_date TYPE string,
old_cofor TYPE lifnr,
new_cofor TYPE lifnr,
END OF ty_x.
DATA l_xml TYPE string.
DATA lt_x TYPE TABLE OF ty_x.
l_xml = 'your xml'.
CALL TRANSFORMATION zzz
SOURCE XML l_xml
RESULT abap_x = lt_x.
BR
Sandra -
Create a xml file from an internal table: CALL TRANSFORMATION
Hello gurus,
I want to create a xml file using data from scustom table. I will create an internal table and will select some records to it.
I searched the forum and i discovered the call transformation, but when i execute the example program at the CALL TRANSFORMATION shows a dump screen.
How we create a xml file from internal table??
Please help me. I will mark the useful answers.I'm using if_ixml class to create xml documents
TYPES: BEGIN OF xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF xml_line.
DATA: o_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
o_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
o_element TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
o_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
o_ostream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream,
o_renderer TYPE REF TO if_ixml_renderer.
DATA: t_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF xml_line,
v_xml_size TYPE i.
o_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
o_document = o_ixml->create_document( ).
* The o_document have a set of methods to add elements, attributes, etc.
o_element = o_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'RootNode'
value = 'some text'
parent = o_document ).
o_streamfactory = o_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
o_ostream = o_streamfactory->create_ostream_itable( table = t_xml_table ).
o_renderer = o_ixml->create_renderer( ostream = o_ostream document = o_document ).
o_renderer->render( ).
v_xml_size = o_ostream->get_num_written_raw( ).
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
bin_filesize = v_xml_size
filename = 'C:a.xml'
filetype = 'BIN'
CHANGING
data_tab = t_xml_table. -
XML to Internal table using XSLT by CALL TRANSFORMATION error
Dear experts,
I have to fetch the data from an XML file using XSLT into internal tables. The XML file is very big as following:-
<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes" ?>
- <Shipment>
<shipmentID>25091203S000778</shipmentID>
<manifestDateTime>2009-12-03T20:16:52.00</manifestDateTime>
<shipmentFacilityNumber>025</shipmentFacilityNumber>
<shipmentFacilityAbbreviation>CHI</shipmentFacilityAbbreviation>
<shipmentFacilityAddress1>810 KIMBERLY DRIVE</shipmentFacilityAddress1>
<shipmentFacilityAddress2 />
<shipmentFacilityCity>CAROL STREAM</shipmentFacilityCity>
<shipmentFacilityState>IL</shipmentFacilityState>
<shipmentFacilityPostalCode>601880000</shipmentFacilityPostalCode>
<shipmentTruckCarrierCode>X150</shipmentTruckCarrierCode>
<shipmentSourceCode>T</shipmentSourceCode>
<userID>CAMPOSG</userID>
- <Delivery>
<primaryCustomerNumber>954371</primaryCustomerNumber>
<primaryCustomerName>MIDWEST OFFICE SUPPLY</primaryCustomerName>
<primaryCustomerAddress1 />
<primaryCustomerAddress2>4765 INDUSTRIAL DR</primaryCustomerAddress2>
<primaryCustomerCity>SPRINGFIELD</primaryCustomerCity>
<primaryCustomerState>IL</primaryCustomerState>
<primaryCustomerPostalCode>627030000</primaryCustomerPostalCode>
<primaryCustomerPhoneNumber>2177535555</primaryCustomerPhoneNumber>
<shuttleStopFacilityNumber />
<billOfLadingNumber>25HZK99</billOfLadingNumber>
<carrierProNumber />
<shipmentTotalCartonCount>6</shipmentTotalCartonCount>
<shipmentTotalWeight>266</shipmentTotalWeight>
- <order>
<orderNumber>25HZK99</orderNumber>
<subOrderNumber />
<dateProcessed>2009-12-03</dateProcessed>
<primaryOrderNumber />
<shipTruckCode>X150</shipTruckCode>
<shipTruckDescription>UDS - ADDISON</shipTruckDescription>
<shipTruckPriorityCode>01</shipTruckPriorityCode>
<shipTruckGroupCode>01</shipTruckGroupCode>
<shipTruckDepartureTime>20.00.00</shipTruckDepartureTime>
<shipTruckDockID>07</shipTruckDockID>
<ldpFacilityAbbreviation />
<shuttleAvailableIndicator>N</shuttleAvailableIndicator>
<shuttleMessageText />
<crossDockFacilityCode />
<crossDockTruckCode />
<crossDockID />
<subsidizedFreightTruckID />
<customerPurchaseOrderNumber>623559</customerPurchaseOrderNumber>
<headerTypeCode>P</headerTypeCode>
<orderTypeID>RG</orderTypeID>
<deliveryTypeID>DS</deliveryTypeID>
<deliveryMethodCode />
<customerBarCode />
<customerReferenceData>25HZK99</customerReferenceData>
<customerReferenceText />
<customerRouteData>ZNED UNTED</customerRouteData>
<customerRouteText>ROUTE</customerRouteText>
<endConsumerPurchaseOrderNumber />
<endConsumerPurchaseOrderText />
<endConsumerName>CHARLESTON TRANS. FACILITY</endConsumerName>
<endConsumerAddress1>HOMEWOOD DT PROGRAM DEPT. 3</endConsumerAddress1>
<endConsumerAddress2>17341 PALMER BLVD.</endConsumerAddress2>
<endConsumerAddress3 />
<endConsumerCity>HOMEWOOD</endConsumerCity>
<endConsumerState>IL</endConsumerState>
<endConsumerPostalCode>60430</endConsumerPostalCode>
<endConsumerCountryCode />
<fillFacilityNumber>025</fillFacilityNumber>
<shpFacilityNumber>025</shpFacilityNumber>
<homeFacilityAbbrCode>STL</homeFacilityAbbrCode>
<homeFacilityNumber>015</homeFacilityNumber>
<multiCartonIndicator>Y</multiCartonIndicator>
<primaryCustomerIndicator>Y</primaryCustomerIndicator>
<shipToCustomerNumber>954371001</shipToCustomerNumber>
<customerCompanyID>01</customerCompanyID>
<customerTruckID>U888</customerTruckID>
<customerTruckDescription>UDS - ADDISON</customerTruckDescription>
<customerTruckDockID>13</customerTruckDockID>
<thirdPartyBillCarrier />
<thirdPartyBillID />
<thirdPartyBillType />
<qualityCheckIndicator>N</qualityCheckIndicator>
<warehouseLaydownID />
<packListPosition>I</packListPosition>
<preferredPackingType>CTN</preferredPackingType>
<preferredPackingMaterial>PAPER</preferredPackingMaterial>
<preferedPackingInstructions />
<totalOrderCartonQty>6</totalOrderCartonQty>
<convertAddressIndicator>N</convertAddressIndicator>
<dealerInstructionIndicator>Y</dealerInstructionIndicator>
<dealerinstructions1>CPO#: 623559</dealerinstructions1>
<dealerinstructions2>ATTN: DANA GRIFFIN</dealerinstructions2>
<dealerinstructions3>INFO: 612</dealerinstructions3>
<dealerinstructions4>ROUTE: ZNED UNTED</dealerinstructions4>
<dealerinstructions5 />
<dealerinstructions6 />
<shippingInstructionsIndicator>N</shippingInstructionsIndicator>
<shippingInstructions1 />
<shippingInstructions2 />
<shippingInstructions3 />
<shippingInstructions4 />
<shippingInstructions5 />
<shippingInstructions6 />
<specialInstructionsIndicator>N</specialInstructionsIndicator>
<specialInstructions1 />
<specialInstructions2 />
<customeContainerDesc />
- <carton>
<deliveryCartonID>253370905995</deliveryCartonID>
<shipIndicator>Y</shipIndicator>
<deliveryPalletID>X150</deliveryPalletID>
<consolidatedDeliveryCartonID />
<scanDateTime>2009-12-03T19:36:12.00</scanDateTime>
<cartonWeight>52</cartonWeight>
<dropShipFlag>1</dropShipFlag>
<carrierTrackingNumber />
<carrierZoneID>0</carrierZoneID>
<codAmount />
<customerPackageAmount />
<declaredValue />
<residentialDeliveryIndicator />
<serviceTypeCode>00</serviceTypeCode>
<ssccCode>006860244400829393</ssccCode>
- <Item>
<shipPrefix>UNV</shipPrefix>
<shipStockNumber>21200</shipStockNumber>
<itemDescription>PAPER XERO/DUP WE LTR 20#</itemDescription>
<orderQuantity>1</orderQuantity>
<originalShipQuantity>1</originalShipQuantity>
<shipQuantity>1</shipQuantity>
<inventoryUnitCode>CT</inventoryUnitCode>
<inventoryWeightQuantity>52.000</inventoryWeightQuantity>
<upcNumber>00000000000000</upcNumber>
<upcRetailCode>087547212004</upcRetailCode>
<hazmatIndicator>N</hazmatIndicator>
<serialRequiredIndicator>N</serialRequiredIndicator>
<dealerMemoPO>S</dealerMemoPO>
<cartonLineNumber>1</cartonLineNumber>
<orderLineNumber>11</orderLineNumber>
<originalOrderPrefix>UNV</originalOrderPrefix>
<originalOrderStockNumber>21200</originalOrderStockNumber>
<reasonCode />
- <Item_Serial>
<serialNumber />
</Item_Serial>
</Item>
</carton>
</order>
</Delivery>
</Shipment>
This is not the complete XML file as it exceeds the 15000 characters and then I cann't post here. So I have deleted much part of it.
The hierarchy is as following: Shipment->Delivery->Order->Carton->Item.
I have created a XSLT for it which is working fine.
But when I execute my report program it gives CX_SY_XSLT_FORMAT_ERROR saying that
Transformation error: Non-canonical structure of element name XML_OUTPUT.Dear experts,
My report program is as following:-
*& Report Z_ASNTRNS
REPORT Z_ASNTRNS.
*& Report Z_ASNTRNS
TYPE-POOLS: abap, ixml.
TABLES: ZASN_SHIPMENT,ZASN_DELIVERY,ZASN_ORDER,ZASN_CARTON,ZASN_ITEM.
*CONSTANTS gs_file TYPE string VALUE 'C:Documents and SettingsC5134126DesktopRajesh_kandakatlaSampleASNFile.xml'.
This is the structure for the data from the XML file
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_item,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ZSHIPMENT,
VBELN LIKE ZASN_ITEM-VBELN,
ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ORDER_NUMBER,
CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_ID,
ITEM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM,
CARTON_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
CARTON_LINE_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
AEDAT(8),
AEZET(6),
ITEM_DESCRIPTION LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM_DESCRIPTION,
ORD_QTY(16),
ORIGINAL_SHIP(16),
SHIP_QTY(16),
UPC_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-UPC_NUMBER,
DEALER_MEMO_PO(5),
ORDER_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ORDER_LINE_NUM,
STATUS LIKE ZASN_ITEM-STATUS,
END OF ts_item.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_carton,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_CARTON-ZSHIPMENT,
VBELN LIKE ZASN_CARTON-VBELN,
ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-ORDER_NUMBER,
CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_CARTON-CARTON_ID,
AEDAT(8),
AEZET(6),
SHIP_INDICATOR LIKE ZASN_CARTON-SHIP_INDICATOR,
TRACKING_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-TRACKING_NUMBER,
ZZCARTON_WGT(18),
Item type ts_item,
END OF ts_carton.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_order,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ZSHIPMENT,
VBELN LIKE ZASN_ORDER-VBELN,
ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ORDER_NUMBER,
AEDAT(8),
AEZET(6),
SUB_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SUB_ORDER,
ORDER_DATE(8),
PRIMARY_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ORDER,
CUSTOMER_PO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-CUSTOMER_PO,
PRIMARY_ID LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ID,
SHIP_TO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SHIP_TO,
ANZPK(5),
carton type ts_carton,
END OF ts_order.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_delivery,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-ZSHIPMENT,
VBELN LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-VBELN,
AEDAT(8) TYPE C,
AEZET(6) TYPE C,
PRIMARY_CUSTOMER LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-PRIMARY_CUSTOMER,
BILL_OF_LADING LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-BILL_OF_LADING,
CARTON_COUNT(5),
TOTAL_WEIGHT(18),
order type ts_order,
END OF ts_delivery.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZSHIPMENT,
MANIFEST_DATE_TIME(25),
AEDAT(8) TYPE C,
AEZET(6) TYPE C,
SDATE(8) TYPE C,
STIME(6) TYPE C,
SFACILITY_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-SFACILITY_NUMBER,
ZZCARRIERCODE LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZZCARRIERCODE,
Delivery type ts_delivery,
END OF ts_shipment.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment1,
ZSHIPMENT LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZSHIPMENT,
MANIFEST_DATE_TIME(25),
SFACILITY_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-SFACILITY_NUMBER,
ZZCARRIERCODE LIKE ZASN_SHIPMENT-ZZCARRIERCODE,
PRIMARY_CUSTOMER LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-PRIMARY_CUSTOMER,
BILL_OF_LADING LIKE ZASN_DELIVERY-BILL_OF_LADING,
CARTON_COUNT(5),
TOTAL_WEIGHT(18),
ORDER_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-ORDER_NUMBER,
SUB_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SUB_ORDER,
ORDER_DATE(8),
PRIMARY_ORDER LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ORDER,
CUSTOMER_PO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-CUSTOMER_PO,
PRIMARY_ID LIKE ZASN_ORDER-PRIMARY_ID,
SHIP_TO LIKE ZASN_ORDER-SHIP_TO,
CARTON_ID LIKE ZASN_CARTON-CARTON_ID,
SHIP_INDICATOR LIKE ZASN_CARTON-SHIP_INDICATOR,
TRACKING_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_CARTON-TRACKING_NUMBER,
ZZCARTON_WGT(18),
ITEM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM,
CARTON_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
CARTON_LINE_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-CARTON_LINE_NUM,
ITEM_DESCRIPTION LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ITEM_DESCRIPTION,
ORD_QTY(16),
ORIGINAL_SHIP(16),
SHIP_QTY(16),
UPC_NUMBER LIKE ZASN_ITEM-UPC_NUMBER,
DEALER_MEMO_PO(5),
ORDER_LINE_NUM LIKE ZASN_ITEM-ORDER_LINE_NUM,
END OF ts_shipment1.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF t_xml_line.
*Typdefinition für Airplus
*READ THE DOCUMENTATION "LASG_XML_INVOICE_BTM"!!!
VARs beginning with "a_" are ATTRIBUTES
DATA: l_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
l_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_parser TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
l_istream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
l_ostream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream,
l_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
l_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_xml TYPE REF TO cl_xml_document,
l_xmldata TYPE string.
DATA: l_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
l_xml_line TYPE t_xml_line,
l_xml_table_size TYPE i.
DATA: l_filename TYPE string.
DATA: xml_out TYPE string ,
size type i.
DATA: l_xml_x1 TYPE xstring.
DATA: l_len TYPE i,
l_len2 TYPE i,
l_tab TYPE tsfixml,
l_content TYPE string,
l_str1 TYPE string,
c_conv TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce.
l_itab TYPE TABLE OF string.
DATA: BEGIN OF l_itab occurs 0,
data(256) type c,
end of l_itab.
TYPES : BEGIN OF TY_TEXT,
data(255) type C,
END OF TY_TEXT.
DATA: F_XML TYPE STRING.
DATA : LT_TEXT_OUT type table of TY_TEXT with header line.
tables
DATA: it_shipment TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipment,
wa_shipment TYPE ts_shipment.
*Errorvariables
DATA: xslt_err TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
err_string TYPE string.
PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE localfile OBLIGATORY
DEFAULT 'C:Documents and SettingsC5134126DesktopRajesh_kandakatlaSampleASNFile.xml'.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Creating the main iXML factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
PERFORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
here we use the CALL TRANSFORMATION method which calls
the XSLT program "z_asnfile"
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION ('Z_ASNFILE')
SOURCE xml LT_TEXT_OUT[]
RESULT xml_output = it_shipment
catch any error, very helpful if the XSLT isn't correct
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
err_string = xslt_err->get_text( ).
WRITE: / 'Transformation error: ', err_string.
EXIT.
ENDTRY." setting a breakpoint to watch the workarea
by the internal table "it_airplus"
break-point.
LOOP AT it_shipment INTO wa_shipment.
ENDLOOP.
*& Form get_xml_table
FORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size TYPE i
l_xml_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
l_filename = pa_file.
upload a file from the client's workstation
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
EXPORTING
filename = l_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
IMPORTING
filelength = l_xml_table_size
CHANGING
data_tab = l_xml_table
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 19.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Convert binary to text.
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_BINARY_TO_TEXT'
EXPORTING
INPUT_LENGTH = 70000
FIRST_LINE = 0
LAST_LINE = 0
APPEND_TO_TABLE = ' '
MIMETYPE = ' '
WRAP_LINES = 'X'
IMPORTING
OUTPUT_LENGTH =
TABLES
BINARY_TAB = l_xml_table
TEXT_TAB = LT_TEXT_OUT
EXCEPTIONS
FAILED = 1
OTHERS = 2
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "get_xml_table -
XML file to Internal table through XSLT - Call Transformation
Hi Friends,
I am trying to work a scenario where i have a simple XML file and i need to convert the data in to an internal table. When i execute the XSLT seperately, it works fine. I get the output, but when it is invoked through a ABAP program, i am getting the error "The called method START_XSLT_DEBUGGER of the calss CL_WB_XSLT_DEBUGGER returned the exception CX_XSLT_FORMAT_ERROR"
I feel my XSLT program is not correct, but i am unable to find out what the issue is. Any help is really apreciated. I have gone through the SDN forum replies. But could not figure out what is wrong with my program
Below given are the details.
My XML File:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<List>
<ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM1</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT1</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
<ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM2</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT2</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
<ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM3</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT3</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
</List>
My XSLT program:
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" exclude-result-prefixes="asx" version="1.0">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:output encoding="utf-8" indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<!--xsl:template match="/"-->
<xsl:template match="List">
<asx:abap version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<T_ACTUAL>
<xsl:for-each select="*">
<ITEMQUALF>
<xsl:value-of select="ITEMQUALF" />
</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>
<xsl:value-of select="MATERIAL" />
</MATERIAL>
</xsl:for-each>
</T_ACTUAL>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
In my ABAP program:
REPORT z_xslt_abap_2.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_actual,
itemqualf TYPE char50,
material TYPE char50,
END OF ty_actual,
line_t(4096) TYPE x,
table_t TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF line_t,
ty_t_actual TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_actual.
DATA:
t_actual TYPE ty_t_actual,
t_srctab TYPE table_t,
v_filename TYPE string.
DATA: gs_rif_ex TYPE REF TO cx_root,
gs_var_text TYPE string.
v_filename = 'D:\XML\xslt_test.xml'.
* Function call
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = v_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
TABLES
data_tab = t_srctab
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
* Call Transformation
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION (`ZXSLT_RAM`)
SOURCE XML t_srctab
RESULT t_actual = t_actual.
CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY .
IF t_actual IS NOT INITIAL.
WRITE: 'Success'.
ENDIF.
When i run the XSLT program seperately, this is the output that i get:
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<T_ACTUAL>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM1</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT1</MATERIAL>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM2</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT2</MATERIAL>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM3</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT3</MATERIAL>
</T_ACTUAL>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
I have been stuck with this for more than two days. If anyone can help me out with this, it would be really great. Please let me know, where i am going wrong.
Thanks in advance.
Best Regards,
Ram.Hi,
You can try this sample program, hopefully will help you.
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/snippets/readdatafromXMLfileviaXSLT+program&">Read Data From XML</a>.
Regards, -
Problem with "CALL Transformation" in ABAP
Hello All,
I am creating XML from ABAP program and using CALL TRANSFORMATION. Everything works fine but when my XML is created sometimes in some "element" values it is truncating space between the texts. For example, I have a field "description" with value "Bon Apetite" it changes to "BonApetite" (space truncated) after transformation! I did research everywhere but could not find why this would happen! Please give me any feedback if you have any information.
Thanks.
MithunHello Mithun,
when you use the call transformation statement you have to specifiy the xslt transformation used. As a first step you usually use the transformation with the name ID. This is a special transformation for making the asXML representation of abap data. Unfortunately if you look into this transformation you find the following:
<xsl:transform version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
If I remember correctly when you use another transformation this will first call the ID transformation and after this the specified one. So it should not be possible to just copy ID transformation and remove the line. I'll have to think again how to avoid the behaviour.
Best Regards
Roman -
Problem in Call transformation - xslt program
Hi Experts,
For the below XML file i have declared the XSLT Program as described.
i am not able to get the data into Internal table.
Could you pls help me in where am i going wrong?
Is it XSLT declaration or what?
Data declarations
TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_BH,
RECORDTYPE(02), " Record Type
DOCTYPE(02), " Document type
REFERENCE(16), " Reference Document Number
DOCUMENTDATE(08), " Document Date in Document
POSTINGDATE(08), " Posting Date in the Document
COMPANYCODE(04), " Company Code
CURRENCY(03), " Currency Key
EXCHANGERATE(08), " Exchange rate
PARK(01), " Park document
ITEMNUMBER(03), " Number of line item
END OF TY_BH,
BEGIN OF TY_HH,
RECORDTYPE(02), " Record Type
SOURCE(04),
DESTINATION(04),
TIMESTAMP(14),
END OF TY_HH,
BEGIN OF TY_TT,
RECORDTYPE(02),
TOTALRECORDS(10) TYPE N,
TOTALVALUE(16),
END OF TY_TT.
TYPES: BEGIN OF TY_BL,
RECORDTYPE(02),
REFERENCE(16),
REFLINEITEM(03),
ACCTTYPE(01),
DRCRINDICATOR(01),
ACCOUNT(10),
AMOUNT(13),
VENDORNAME1(40),
VENDORNAME2(40),
VENDORNAME3(40),
VENDORNAME4(40),
STREET(40),
CITY(40),
POSTALCODE(10),
COUNTRY(02),
CONTACTPERSON(10),
ALTERNATEPAYEECODE(10),
ALTERNATEPAYEENAME1(40),
ALTERNATEPAYEENAME2(40),
ALTERNATEPAYEENAME3(40),
PAYMENTTERMS(04),
BASELINEDATE(08),
PAYMENTMETHODS(01),
ALLOCATION(18),
LINEITEMTEXT(50),
TAXCODE(02),
TAXAMOUNT(13),
WHTAXCODE(02),
WHTAXBASE(13),
FUND(10),
FUNDCENTER(16),
COSTCENTER(10),
INTERNALORDER(12),
TAXAUTOMATICALLY(01),
SPECIALGLINDICATOR(01),
END OF TY_BL.
DATA: GT_BH TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_BH,
GS_BH TYPE TY_BH,
GT_BL TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_BL,
GS_BL TYPE TY_BL,
GT_HH TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_HH,
GS_HH TYPE TY_HH,
GT_TT TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TY_TT,
GS_TT TYPE TY_TT.
DATA: GT_RESULT_XML5 TYPE ABAP_TRANS_RESBIND_TAB,
GS_RESULT_XML5 TYPE ABAP_TRANS_RESBIND.
DATA: GS_RIF_EX TYPE REF TO CX_ROOT,
GS_VAR_TEXT TYPE STRING.
DATA: BEGIN OF GT_XML,
HH TYPE TY_HH,
BH LIKE TABLE OF GT_BH,
BL LIKE TABLE OF GT_BL,
TT TYPE TY_TT,
END OF GT_XML.
DATA: GT_ITAB TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF CHAR2048,
GS_ITAB TYPE CHAR2048.
I have the below file read into internal table GT_ITAB.
XML File
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ABCInbound xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="C:\XYZSchema\ABCInbound.xsd">
<HH>
<RecordType>HH</RecordType>
<Source>ABC</Source>
<Destination>XYZ</Destination>
<TimeStamp>20050909220546</TimeStamp>
</HH>
<BH>
<RecordType>BH</RecordType>
<DocType>AB</DocType>
<Reference>2205516125</Reference>
<DocumentDate>20080909</DocumentDate>
<PostingDate></PostingDate>
<CompanyCode>ABC</CompanyCode>
<Currency>INR</Currency>
<ExchangeRate>1.0000</ExchangeRate>
<Park></Park>
<ItemNumber>2</ItemNumber>
</BH>
<BL>
<RecordType>BL</RecordType>
<Reference>2205516125</Reference>
<RefLineItem>1</RefLineItem>
<AcctType>K</AcctType>
<DrCrIndicator>H</DrCrIndicator>
<Account>01000003</Account>
<Amount>364.00</Amount>
<VendorName-1>TOM & JERRY IS MY</VendorName-1>
<VendorName-2> NAME TO BE PAID</VendorName-2>
<VendorName-3>1987566Z</VendorName-3>
<VendorName-4>22</VendorName-4>
<Street>UCX STREET</Street>
<City>ROAD 4</City>
<PostalCode>515004</PostalCode>
<Country>IND</Country>
<ContactPerson></ContactPerson>
<AlternatePayeeCode></AlternatePayeeCode>
<AlternatePayeeName-1></AlternatePayeeName-1>
<AlternatePayeeName-2></AlternatePayeeName-2>
<AlternatePayeeName-3></AlternatePayeeName-3>
<PaymentTerms></PaymentTerms>
<BaselineDate></BaselineDate>
<PaymentMethods></PaymentMethods>
<Allocation></Allocation>
<LineItemText>item text</LineItemText>
<TaxCode></TaxCode>
<TaxAmount>0.00</TaxAmount>
<WHTaxCode></WHTaxCode>
<WHTaxbase>0.00</WHTaxbase>
<Fund></Fund>
<FundCenter></FundCenter>
<CostCenter></CostCenter>
<InternalOrder></InternalOrder>
<TaxAutomatically></TaxAutomatically>
<SpecialGLIndicator></SpecialGLIndicator>
</BL>
<TT>
<RecordType>TT</RecordType>
<TotalRecords>1</TotalRecords>
<TotalValue>222</TotalValue>
</TT>
</ABCInbound>
Call transformation as below
GET REFERENCE OF GT_XML INTO GS_RESULT_XML5-VALUE.
GS_RESULT_XML5-NAME = 'IABC'.
APPEND GS_RESULT_XML5 TO GT_RESULT_XML5.
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION Z_XML_TO_ABAP5
SOURCE XML GT_ITAB
RESULT (GT_RESULT_XML5).
CATCH CX_ROOT INTO GS_RIF_EX.
GS_VAR_TEXT = GS_RIF_EX->GET_TEXT( ).
MESSAGE GS_VAR_TEXT TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
WHEN I CHECK GT_XML its initial.
XSLT Program Z_XML_TO_ABAP5 is like below.
Pls let me know if my xslt declaration is wrong.
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output encoding="iso-8859-1" indent="yes" method="xml" version="1.0"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<IABC>
<xsl:apply-templates select="//ABCInbound"/>
</IABC>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ABCINBOUND">
<item>
<RECORDTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="RecordType"/>
</RECORDTYPE>
<SOURCE>
<xsl:value-of select="Source"/>
</SOURCE>
<DESTINATION>
<xsl:value-of select="Destination"/>
</DESTINATION>
<TIMESTAMP>
<xsl:value-of select="TimeStamp"/>
</TIMESTAMP>
<RECORDTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="RecordType"/>
</RECORDTYPE>
<DOCTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="DocType"/>
</DOCTYPE>
<REFERENCE>
<xsl:value-of select="Reference"/>
</REFERENCE>
<DOCUMENTDATE>
<xsl:value-of select="DocumentDate"/>
</DOCUMENTDATE>
<POSTINGDATE>
<xsl:value-of select="PostingDate"/>
</POSTINGDATE>
<COMPANYCODE>
<xsl:value-of select="CompanyCode"/>
</COMPANYCODE>
<CURRENCY>
<xsl:value-of select="Currency"/>
</CURRENCY>
<EXCHANGERATE>
<xsl:value-of select="ExchangeRate"/>
</EXCHANGERATE>
<PARK>
<xsl:value-of select="Park"/>
</PARK>
<ITEMNUMBER>
<xsl:value-of select="ItemNumber"/>
</ITEMNUMBER>
<RECORDTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="RecordType"/>
</RECORDTYPE>
<REFERENCE>
<xsl:value-of select="Reference"/>
</REFERENCE>
<REFLINEITEM>
<xsl:value-of select="RefLineItem"/>
</REFLINEITEM>
<ACCTTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="AcctType"/>
</ACCTTYPE>
<DRCRINDICATOR>
<xsl:value-of select="DrCrIndicator"/>
</DRCRINDICATOR>
<ACCOUNT>
<xsl:value-of select="Account"/>
</ACCOUNT>
<AMOUNT>
<xsl:value-of select="Amount"/>
</AMOUNT>
<VENDORNAME1>
<xsl:value-of select="VendorName-1"/>
</VENDORNAME1>
<VENDORNAME2>
<xsl:value-of select="VendorName-2"/>
</VENDORNAME2>
<VENDORNAME3>
<xsl:value-of select="VendorName-3"/>
</VENDORNAME3>
<VENDORNAME4>
<xsl:value-of select="VendorName-4"/>
</VENDORNAME4>
<STREET>
<xsl:value-of select="Street"/>
</STREET>
<CITY>
<xsl:value-of select="City"/>
</CITY>
<POSTALCODE>
<xsl:value-of select="PostalCode"/>
</POSTALCODE>
<COUNTRY>
<xsl:value-of select="Country"/>
</COUNTRY>
<CONTACTPERSON>
<xsl:value-of select="ContactPerson"/>
</CONTACTPERSON>
<ALTERNATEPAYEECODE>
<xsl:value-of select="AlternatePayeeCode"/>
</ALTERNATEPAYEECODE>
<ALTERNATEPAYEENAME1>
<xsl:value-of select="AlternatePayeeName1"/>
</ALTERNATEPAYEENAME1>
<ALTERNATEPAYEENAME2>
<xsl:value-of select="AlternatePayeeName2"/>
</ALTERNATEPAYEENAME2>
<ALTERNATEPAYEENAME3>
<xsl:value-of select="AlternatePayeeName3"/>
</ALTERNATEPAYEENAME3>
<PAYMENTTERMS>
<xsl:value-of select="PaymentTerms"/>
</PAYMENTTERMS>
<BASELINEDATE>
<xsl:value-of select="BaselineDate"/>
</BASELINEDATE>
<PAYMENTMETHODS>
<xsl:value-of select="PaymentMethods"/>
</PAYMENTMETHODS>
<ALLOCATION>
<xsl:value-of select="Allocation"/>
</ALLOCATION>
<LINEITEMTEXT>
<xsl:value-of select="LineItemText"/>
</LINEITEMTEXT>
<TAXCODE>
<xsl:value-of select="TaxCode"/>
</TAXCODE>
<TAXAMOUNT>
<xsl:value-of select="TaxAmount"/>
</TAXAMOUNT>
<WHTAXCODE>
<xsl:value-of select="WHTaxCode"/>
</WHTAXCODE>
<WHTAXBASE>
<xsl:value-of select="WHTaxbase"/>
</WHTAXBASE>
<FUND>
<xsl:value-of select="Fund"/>
</FUND>
<FUNDCENTER>
<xsl:value-of select="FundCenter"/>
</FUNDCENTER>
<COSTCENTER>
<xsl:value-of select="CostCenter"/>
</COSTCENTER>
<INTERNALORDER>
<xsl:value-of select="InternalOrder"/>
</INTERNALORDER>
<TAXAUTOMATICALLY>
<xsl:value-of select="TaxAutomatically"/>
</TAXAUTOMATICALLY>
<SPECIALGLINDICATOR>
<xsl:value-of select="SpecialGLIndicator"/>
</SPECIALGLINDICATOR>
<RECORDTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="RecordType"/>
</RECORDTYPE>
<TOTALRECORDS>
<xsl:value-of select="TotalRecords"/>
</TOTALRECORDS>
<TOTALVALUE>
<xsl:value-of select="TotalValue"/>
</TOTALVALUE>
</item>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
I able to get if declare only for BL and BH in separate xslt transformations.
Regards,
SimhaHello Mithun,
when you use the call transformation statement you have to specifiy the xslt transformation used. As a first step you usually use the transformation with the name ID. This is a special transformation for making the asXML representation of abap data. Unfortunately if you look into this transformation you find the following:
<xsl:transform version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
If I remember correctly when you use another transformation this will first call the ID transformation and after this the specified one. So it should not be possible to just copy ID transformation and remove the line. I'll have to think again how to avoid the behaviour.
Best Regards
Roman -
ABAP-Mapping with CALL TRANSFORMATION
Hi everybody,
I got an ABAP mapping that uses CALL TRANSFORMATION:
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION (strxsltid)
SOURCE XML IDOCXML_DOCUMENT
RESULT XML result.
CATCH cx_xslt_abap_call_error INTO lr_oref.
text = lr_oref->get_text( ).
ENDTRY.
The TRANSFORMATION returns result THAT GETS ALREADY serialized!
On base of the result I want to create an new output document:
* Create output document
DATA: li_odocument TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
li_odocument = NEW_DOCUMENT.
* Render document
DATA: li_ostream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream.
li_ostream = li_streamfactory->create_ostream_xstring( result ).
* Create renderer
DATA: li_renderer TYPE REF TO if_ixml_renderer.
li_renderer = li_ixmlfactory->create_renderer( ostream = li_ostream
document = li_odocument ).
li_renderer->render( ).
--> The problem is, that already CALL TRANSFORMATION creates a output document. so at the end of the mapping I got a new document wich includes the result of CALL TRANSFORMATION and NEW_DOCUMENT in one document.
How can I suppress CALL TRANSFORMATION from writing the output-stream?
Thanks regards
Mario
Edited by: Mario Müller on Feb 24, 2010 2:27 AMno answers
-
Problem with CALL TRANSFORMATION xml - abap
Hello!
I got the following problems using call transformation to read a xml-file to local abap datatype!
Simple xml file for testing:
<BMECAT>
<HEADER>
asdf
</HEADER>
</BMECAT>
XSLT file:
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:value-of select="./BMECAT/HEADER"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
The xslt transformation works with xslt-tester!
My Source:
DATA: xmlupl TYPE string,
outputx TYPE XSTRING,
lv_string TYPE string.
* in xmlupl my xml import is stored
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_STRING_TO_XSTRING'
EXPORTING
text = xmlupl " variable type string
IMPORTING
buffer = outputx. " variable type xstring
TRY .
CALL TRANSFORMATION path_to_xslt_file
SOURCE XML outputx
RESULT HEADER = lv_string.
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_error.
data: xslt_message type string .
xslt_message = xslt_error->get_text( ).
ENDTRY.
After debugging in xslt_message is stored the following text:
"The element abap was expected for the XML-ABAP transformation"
Can anyone help me with this problem?
Regards,
Danielhi
good
try this code
Just look at this piece of code, I think it should help you.
DATA : ITAB TYPE TABLE OF SPFLI,
L_XML TYPE REF TO CL_XML_DOCUMENT.
SELECT * FROM SPFLI INTO TABLE ITAB.
CREATE THE XML OBJECT
CREATE OBJECT L_XML.
CONVERT THE DATA TO XML
CALL METHOD L_XML->CREATE_WITH_DATA( DATAOBJECT = ITAB[] ).
DATA IS CONVERTED TO XML; DISPLAY THE XML-DOCUMENT
CALL METHOD L_XML->DISPLAY.
thanks
mrutyun^ -
XSLT-ABAP using Call Transformation
Hello Friends,
I am new to this XSLT-ABAP transformation. I went through the blogs and forums and got a fair bit of idea on this. Now, i am trying to create a simple program/ xslt transformation to test the scenario. Once this is successfull i need to implement this in our project.
I am not sure, where and what i am doing wrong. Kindly check the below given XSLT/ XML/ ABAP Program and correct me.
My XML File looks as given below:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
- <List>
- <ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM1</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT1</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
- <ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM2</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT2</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
- <ITEM>
<ITEMQUALF>ITEM3</ITEMQUALF>
<MATERIAL>MAT3</MATERIAL>
</ITEM>
</List>
My XSLT Transformation looks as given below:
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" version="1.0">
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="*">
<List>
<xsl:for-each select="ITEM">
<xsl:element name="ITEM">
<xsl:element name="ITEMQUALF">
<xsl:value-of select="ITEMQUALF"/>
</xsl:element>
<xsl:element name="MATERIAL">
<xsl:value-of select="MATERIAL"/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:for-each>
</List>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
My ABAP program looks as below:
REPORT ztest_ram.
TYPES:
BEGIN OF ty_test,
itemqualf TYPE char10,
material TYPE char10,
END OF ty_test,
ty_t_test TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_test.
DATA:
l_xml TYPE REF TO cl_xml_document,
t_test TYPE ty_t_test,
wa_person TYPE LINE OF ty_t_test,
t_xml_out TYPE string,
v_retcode TYPE sy-subrc,
v_totalsize TYPE i.
DATA: gs_rif_ex TYPE REF TO cx_root,
gs_var_text TYPE string.
* Create object
CREATE OBJECT l_xml.
* Call method to import data from file
CALL METHOD l_xml->import_from_file
EXPORTING
filename = 'C:\xml\xml_test.xml'
RECEIVING
retcode = v_retcode.
* Call method to Render into string
CALL METHOD l_xml->render_2_string
IMPORTING
retcode = v_retcode
stream = t_xml_out
size = v_totalsize.
* Call Transformation
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION (`ZXSLT_RAM`)
SOURCE XML t_xml_out
RESULT outtab = t_test.
CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
When i run this ABAP program to fetch the data from XML in to Internal table, i get the error message:
Incorrect element List for XML-ABAP transformation
I am really not sure how to proceed further. Could any one help me on this?
Note: Please do not paste the same links, as i have gone through most of them.
Thank you.
Best Regards,
Ram.UPDATE, works now.
ABAP:
method IF_HTTP_EXTENSION~HANDLE_REQUEST.
*THIS METHOD IS AN HTTP INTERFACE FOR A
*SICF WEB SERVICE HANDLER. IT RECEIVES AN XML PAYLOAD,
*READS IT INTO AN XSTRING, THEN TRANSFORMS THE
*XSTRING INTO ABAP DATA USING AN ABAP XSLT
*TRANSFORMATION PROGRAM
*Process incoming xml Request
data: lxs_request TYPE xstring.
lxs_request = server->request->get_data( ).
*BUILD DATA TYPES
TYPES: BEGIN OF ccw_line,
field11 TYPE STRING,
field22 TYPE STRING,
END OF ccw_line.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ccw_head,
field1 TYPE STRING,
field2 TYPE STRING,
lines TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ccw_line WITH DEFAULT KEY,
END OF ccw_head.
DATA: ccw_heads type STANDARD TABLE OF ccw_head,
xccw_heads TYPE ccw_head.
DATA: ccw_lines TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ccw_line,
zccw_lines TYPE ccw_line.
DATA: lr_transformation_error TYPE REF TO cx_transformation_error.
DATA: err_text TYPE string.
*CALL TRANSFORMATION
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION zccwpayload_prg
SOURCE XML lxs_request
RESULT OUTPUT = ccw_heads. "RESULT PARAMETER ("OUTPUT") NAME MUST EQUAL TRANSFORMED XML ROOT eg <OUTPUT>XML DATA...</OUTPUT>
* RESULT XML my_xml_result. "THIS CAN BE USED IF YOU WANT TO RETURN XML INSTEAD OF ABAP DATA
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO lr_transformation_error.
err_text = lr_transformation_error->get_text( ).
server->response->set_cdata( err_text ).
ENDTRY.
*SAVE TO DATABASE
*BUILD RESPONSE
call METHOD server->response->set_cdata
EXPORTING
DATA = err_text.
endmethod.
XML SOURCE:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<HEADS> <!--MATCH ON THIS IN XSLT!!!-->
<HEAD><!-- FOR-EACH ON THIS-->
<headval1>myHeader</headval1>
<LINES>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
<HEAD>
<headval1>myHeader</headval1>
<LINES>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
<HEAD>
<headval1>myHeader</headval1>
<LINES>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
<Line>
<lineval1>myLine</lineval1>
</Line>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
</HEADS>
XSLT PROGRAM:
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" version="1.0">
<xsl:output encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes" method="xml"/>
<xsl:template match="/HEADS"><!--This should be the root name of your source XML eg <HEADS>xml data...</HEADS> if you don't have a single root match on "/" -->
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<OUTPUT><!--MUST be all caps, MUST match CALL TRANSFORMATION RESULTS parameter name (RESULTS OUTPUT = myABAPDataStructure), and MUST not contain an underscore!!!-->
<xsl:for-each select="HEAD">
<HEAD> <!--ALL CAPS!!!-->
<FIELD1>
<xsl:value-of select="headval1"/>
</FIELD1>
<FIELD2>
<xsl:value-of select="headval1"/>
</FIELD2>
<LINES>
<xsl:for-each select="LINES/Line">
<LINE>
<FIELD11>
<xsl:value-of select="lineval1"/>
</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>
<xsl:value-of select="lineval1"/>
</FIELD22>
</LINE>
</xsl:for-each>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
</xsl:for-each>
</OUTPUT>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
SAMPLE OF TRANSFORMED XML (MATCHES ABAP DATA STRUCTURE):
IF YOU TEST () YOUR TRANSFORMATION (IN XSLT_TOOL) WITH THE SAMPLE FILE AND IT DOESN'T LOOK LIKE THIS, YOUR TRANSFORMATION WILL FAIL. TAGS MUST BE ALL CAPS!!!!
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<asx:abap version = "1.0" xmlns:asx = "http://www.sap.com/abapxml">
<asx:values>
<OUTPUT>
<HEAD>
<FIELD1>myHeader</FIELD1>
<FIELD2>myHeader</FIELD2>
<LINES>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
<HEAD>
<FIELD1>myHeader</FIELD1>
<FIELD2>myHeader</FIELD2>
<LINES>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
<HEAD>
<FIELD1>myHeader</FIELD1>
<FIELD2>myHeader</FIELD2>
<LINES>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
<LINE>
<FIELD11>myLine</FIELD11>
<FIELD22>myLine</FIELD22>
</LINE>
</LINES>
</HEAD>
</OUTPUT>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap> -
Problem with Call Transformation (ABAP to XML)
Hello
I call the tranformation function to serialize. I want to convert a ABAP internal table into XML.One of the column type is of time(t). On transformation, the values are changed.
Ex : If I have a value of 000009 (time format), on calling transformation it gets converted to 00:00:09. I dont want this conversion. I want to have the value as it is. I cant change the column data type from time to string.
Regards
Raghavendrahi
good
try this code
Just look at this piece of code, I think it should help you.
DATA : ITAB TYPE TABLE OF SPFLI,
L_XML TYPE REF TO CL_XML_DOCUMENT.
SELECT * FROM SPFLI INTO TABLE ITAB.
CREATE THE XML OBJECT
CREATE OBJECT L_XML.
CONVERT THE DATA TO XML
CALL METHOD L_XML->CREATE_WITH_DATA( DATAOBJECT = ITAB[] ).
DATA IS CONVERTED TO XML; DISPLAY THE XML-DOCUMENT
CALL METHOD L_XML->DISPLAY.
thanks
mrutyun^ -
CALL TRANSFORMATION on Unicode WebAS 6.20: No valid source context supplied
Hello,
in the last day's I was stuck into a strange problem. I had to develop a Web Service Client on our Web AS 6.20 Unicode system. I followed the Blog <a href="/people/durairaj.athavanraja/blog/2004/09/20/consuming-web-service-from-abap">Consuming Web Service from ABAP</a>. The problem was that my CALL TRANSFORMATION always throwed an exception "No valid source context supplied". I've tested the transformation with a local copy of the XML the Web Service returned and it works quite well. I had a look into the Documentaion of CALL TRANSFORMATION and it says:
== Documentation Quote Begin ==
Addition 3a
... SOURCE XML sxml
Effect
Specification of the transformation source
Transfer the XML document sxml using addition 3a. The following three possibilities exist for specifiying sxml:
The XML document can be in an ABAP variable sxml of the type STRING or XSTRING or in an internal standard table sxml of the elementary line type C.
== Documentation Quote End ==
So there should be no difference between STRING and XSTRING. But there is a difference! Here is my testcase which I've derived from my Blog <a href="/people/gregor.wolf3/blog/2006/06/27/geocode-business-partner-with-google-maps">Geocode Business Partner with Google Maps</a>:
<b>XSLT Transformation - ZGOOGLE_GEOCODE_TO_ABAP</b>
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" xmlns:kml="http://earth.google.com/kml/2.0" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
<asx:abap version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<GEOCODE>
<LON>
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before(kml:kml/kml:Response/kml:Placemark/kml:Point/kml:coordinates,',')"/>
</LON>
<LAT>
<xsl:value-of select="substring-before(substring-after(kml:kml/kml:Response/kml:Placemark/kml:Point/kml:coordinates,','),',')"/>
</LAT>
<ALT>
<xsl:value-of select="substring-after(substring-after(kml:kml/kml:Response/kml:Placemark/kml:Point/kml:coordinates,','),',')"/>
</ALT>
</GEOCODE>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
<b>ABAP Report</b>
REPORT z_gw_test_geocode.
DATA:
BEGIN OF geocode,
lon TYPE string,
lat TYPE string,
alt TYPE string,
END OF geocode.
DATA: client TYPE REF TO if_http_client,
url TYPE string,
c_xml TYPE string,
x_xml type xstring.
* Build URL to call Googe Maps Geocoding
CONCATENATE 'http://maps.google.com/maps/geo?'
'q=Tacherting,+DE'
'&output=xml'
'&key=ABQIAAAA2WL-mG7HpdSjlxystL3uBhRvBuAcdiWwcJAQgt9kNvfse-yNqBQuxwHkHo31WjTJ_RzVPIhXNludVg'
INTO url.
****Create the HTTP client
CALL METHOD cl_http_client=>create_by_url
EXPORTING
url = url
IMPORTING
client = client
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
client->send( ).
client->receive( ).
****Get the response content in Character format
c_xml = client->response->get_cdata( ).
****Get the response content as Binary
x_xml = client->response->get_data( ).
****Transform XML as String to ABAP Values
DATA: xslt_err TYPE REF TO cx_xslt_exception,
error_text TYPE string.
WRITE: / 'Transformation with STRING'.
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION zgoogle_geocode_to_abap
SOURCE XML c_xml
RESULT geocode = geocode.
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
error_text = xslt_err->get_text( ).
WRITE: / error_text.
ENDTRY.
WRITE: / 'LON: ', geocode-lon.
WRITE: / 'LAT: ', geocode-lat.
WRITE: / 'ALT: ', geocode-alt.
****Transform XML as XString to ABAP Values
WRITE: / 'Transformation with XSTRING'.
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION zgoogle_geocode_to_abap
SOURCE XML x_xml
RESULT geocode = geocode.
CATCH cx_xslt_exception INTO xslt_err.
error_text = xslt_err->get_text( ).
WRITE: / error_text.
ENDTRY.
WRITE: / 'LON: ', geocode-lon.
WRITE: / 'LAT: ', geocode-lat.
WRITE: / 'ALT: ', geocode-alt.
<b>Result</b>
This is the result on our 6.20 Unicode System:
Transformation with STRING
No valid source context supplied
LON:
LAT:
ALT:
Transformation with XSTRING
LON: 12.570504
LAT: 48.078269
ALT: 0
I've tried it on our 6.20 and 6.40 NON-Unicode systems and the result was:
Transformation with STRING
LON: 12.570504
LAT: 48.078269
ALT: 0
Transformation with XSTRING
LON: 12.570504
LAT: 48.078269
ALT: 0
Finaly I've tried it on our Solutin Manager 4.0 which runs on Web AS 7.00 and is also a Unicode installation. Here the result is correct:
Transformation with STRING
LON: 12.570504
LAT: 48.078269
ALT: 0
Transformation with XSTRING
LON: 12.570504
LAT: 48.078269
ALT: 0
So now what to do? I've found nothing in OSS regarding this behaviour. Any tips? I also try a OSS Message.
Regards
GregorHi,
Can you tell me about your project on short notes. For information.
Regards
R.Rajendran -
In which cases can the ABAP statement CALL TRANSFORMATION be used?
Hi friends,
here is my questions with options below.
In which cases can the ABAP statement CALL TRANSFORMATION be used? (T/F)
-To transform as iXML document object into and ABAP data structure using
XSLT.
- To transform an XML document contained in a string into another XML
document
using and XSLT program.
- To get canonic XML display of an ABAP data structure.
- To transform an XML document contained in an xstring into another XLM
document using an ST program (Simple Transformation).
- To transform and ABAP data structure into an SML document using ST.
Kindly give me the expalnation to each statement with either True or False.CALL TRANSFORMATION is a new language element in ABAP that we can use to <b>call up the transformation</b>.
The type of transformation:
XML to XML
XML to ABAP
ABAP to XML or
ABAP to ABAP is already determined by the two additions SOURCE and RESULT in CALL TRANSFORMATION.
Check this link for more details.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/a8/824c3c66177414e10000000a114084/content.htm
Regards,
Maha
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