Can any one explain me abt start routine and transfer routine with example?
Hi all,
Can anyone explaing me the use of start routine and update routines with an real time example.
regds
hari
Hi
Start routine is at a datapackage level and u generally use select statement and delete state ment
transfer routine is at a data source level.
for ex i have an 3 ODS (X,Y,Z) and one DS D and one Infosoure I and a cube C
flow is DS -
>IS-->ODS's(X,Y,Z)---> and cube C from ODS X, ODS Y,ODS Z
Transfer Routine:If u write any routine in IS it will be applicable to all the the ODS's when u load data becuase it is at the DS level
start routine: now if u write a start routine betwn ODS X and a cube it will be applicable only for the Update rule betwn ODS X and a cube it wont affect the Update rules betwn OD Y and cube or ODS Z and the cube becuase start routine is at a datapackage level
Transfer routine is in the IS
hope this is helpful asssingn points if applicable
thanks
puneet
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Can any one explain the concept of Hash ( # ),
Hi All,
I am generating the report on Billing Cube.. for that cube I have DS 2lis_13_vdhdr, 2lis_13_vditm,
I am executing the report with characteristics Material , Billing Number and Key Figures Billing Value.
For Example : I am seeing the report By Material , in last line it is showing Hash ( # ),
When I am drill down by material by Billing no with Billing value.
Now it is showing the billing value agents the Billing Number and in the same time it is showing hash for the same Billing Number .
Eg: Material Billing No Billing Value
120 199001 400 USD
122 199002 500 USD
125 199003 300 USD
# 199001 000.00
199002 000.00
199003 000.00
Can any one explain the concept of Hash ( # ), and why the Billing No is reputing in Hash..
I have same problem in other Cubes with other Characteristics
<b>How can I permanently Restrict Hash.. my user dont want to see in report..</b>
Regards,
ShaikShaik,
since the thread in the Business Explorer forum has been marked as answered , I assume that this thread can also be closed as answered ... please assign points and close as answered..
Arun
other post
How can I permanently Restrict Hash..in Query level ( # ) -
Can any one explain BC SETS and ECATT
Can any one explain BC SETS and ECATT and explian whts the different.send me a good tutor abt BCSETS,ECATT (except SAP help)
Hi,
Please refer the link,
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/0f7bad90-0201-0010-82bc-dfeb17df7f08
Regards,
Hema.
Reward points if it is useful. -
Hi gurus, can any one explain me about patches in SAP?
Hi gurus,
Can any one explain me about patches in SAP?
Regards
RaghuHi Raghu,
If you do bit of googleing you will get information.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_smehp1/helpdata/en/30/1fea80d9b44f5a88fc0038d3dabb76/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_smehp1/helpdata/en/57/4e0eb0eae6457ea69b509813048989/content.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nwce10/helpdata/en/a8/02784278b66255e10000000a155106/content.htm
http://www.saptechies.com/support-package-stack-guide-sap-netweaver-70/
http://www.sapdev.co.uk/upgrade/sap-patching.htm
http://www.erpgreat.com/basis/sap-patch-administration.htm
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Deepanshu Sharma -
Can any one explain me consolidation topic in sap bpc ?
hi
please explain me consolidation
can any one explain me consolidation topic in sap bpc
thank you .......
sureshHi Sures,
It's like can you explain BPC ?
Do search on scn.
Refer below links, may be helpful,
http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/7070134c-1b04-2d10-f29d-bbb35abfa119?QuickLink=index&…
BPC Step by Step Scenario Document
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Shrikant -
Can any one explain me about bursting in bi publisher
hi all
can any one explain me about bursting in bi publisher
i need with small example with screen shots
Thanks
SreedharHi,
http://blogs.oracle.com/BIDeveloper/2009/03/bursting_1.html
look into this http://www.strsoftware.com/blogs/oracle/2009/12/how-to-burst-and-deliver-documents-from-bi-publisher-enterprise/
Thanks,
Srikanth -
Hi gurus, can any one explain me about Badi & Bapi with eg.?
Hi gurus,
Can any one explain me about Badi & Bapi with examples.
Regards
RaghuHi Raghu
1) Badis means:
The BAdIs of the enhancement concept are not treated as standalone objects, but are integrated in the overall concept. Thus, the tools for defining BAdIs are part of the Enhancement Builder included in the ABAP Workbench.
Transaction SE18, up to now the only entry point for defining classic BAdIs, now manages classic and new BAdIs. When an existing BAdI is displayed or changed, it analyzes whether the BAdI is a classic or a new one, and then switches to the respective tool. In the case of a new BAdI, this tool is the enhancement spot editor
2) Bapis means:
BAPIs can be called within the R/3 System from external application systems and other programs. BAPIs are the communication standard for business applications. BAPI interface technology forms the basis for the following developments:
Connecting:
New R/3 components, for example, Advanced Planner and Optimizer (APO) and Business Information Warehouse (BW).
Non-SAP software
Legacy systems
Isolating components within the R/3 System in the context of Business Framework
Distributed R/3 scenarios with asynchronous connections using Application Link Enabling (ALE)
Connecting R/3 Systems to the Internet using Internet Application Components (IACs)
PC programs as frontends to the R/3 System, for example, Visual Basic (Microsoft) or Visual Age for Java (IBM).
Workflow applications that extend beyond system boundaries
Customers' and partners' own developments
Thanks
Trinath -
Can any one explain me about Listeners in Java
Hi,
Can any one explain the Listeners concept in Java??
Will that work like net send in Windows NT??
How can we achieve the net send type of messaging in an Intenet application??
Is there any possibility??
Please help me out...
Thanks in advance,
Chaitanya.The idea is that the "observable" object holds a list of listening classes which conform to a given interface. When an event occurs it walks the list calling a specific method in all the listeners with whatever parameters are suitable to speficy the event. Very often the listeneing objects are inner classes of some larger class which implement whatever effect the event is to have on the larger class.
Anyonymous inner classes are a convenient abbreviation here.
Usually the observable class has methods called add???Listener and
remove???Listener to add and remove listeners from it's list. There's also often a protected method called fire???Listeners (where ??? is the event type).
So for instance:
public interface DirtyListener {
public void dirtyChanged(boolean to);
class DataModule {
private Set dirtListeners = new HashSet(10);
public void addDirtyListener(DirtyListener d) {
dirtListeners.add(d);
public void remiverDirtyListeners(DirtyListener d) {
dirtListeners.remove(d);
public void fireDirtyListeners(boolean to) {
Iterater it;
for(it = dirtyListeners.iterator(); it.hasNext();)
((DirtyListener)it->next()).dirtyChanged(to);
class ObservingClass {
DateModule data = new DataModule();
data.addDirtyListener(new DirtyListener() {
public void dirtyChanged(boolean to) {
saveButton.setEnabled(to); -
Can any one explain me the relation between BDC and reports events?
hi experts.....
can any one explain me the relation between BDC and reports events? we are using report events in BDC programmes why?\
Is reports events occurs in each and every concept in ABAP i.e creating custom idocs, smart forms, sap scripts, dialog programmes, module pool technics?
thanks in advanceThe forums are expert forums. So the first thing I would do is change your name.
It's like entering a grand prix in a car with a "Student Driver" sign.
Rob -
Can any one explain me about Field symbols in Genral Reports?
Can any one explain me about Field symbols in Genral Reports?
If possible, plz explain me with the code to explain me about the field symbols.
Regards,
Krishna ChaitanyaSyntax
FIELD-SYMBOLS <fs> { typing | STRUCTURE struc DEFAULT dobj }.
Extras:
1. ... typing
2. ... STRUCTURE struc DEFAULT dobj
Effect
The FIELD-SYMBOLS statement declares a field symbol <fs>. The naming conventions apply to the name fs. The angle brackets of the field symbols indicate the difference to data objects and are obligatory. You can declare field symbols in any procedure and in the global declaration section of an ABAP program, but not in the declaration section of a class or an interface. You can use a field symbol in any operand position in which it is visible and which match the typing defined using typing.
After its declaration, a field symbol is initial - that is, it does not reference a memory area. You have to assign a memory area to it (normally using the ASSIGN statement) before you can use it as an operand. Otherwise an exception will be triggered.
Addition 1
... typing
Effect
You can use the addition typing to type the field symbol. The syntax of typing is described under Syntax of Typing. The typing specifies which memory areas can be assigned to the field symbol (see Checking the Typing) and in which operand positions it can be used.
Note
You can omit the addition typing outside of methods. In this case, the field symbol has the complete generic type any and is implicitly assigned the predefined constant space during the declaration.
Addition 2
... STRUCTURE struc DEFAULT dobj
Effect
If you specify the addition STRUCTURE instead of typing for a field symbol, and struc is a local program structure (a data object, not a data type) or a flat structure from the ABAP Dictionary, this structure is cast for the field symbol <fs>. You have to specify a data object dobj that is initially assigned to the field symbol.
The field symbol copies the technical attributes of structure struc as if it were completely typed. When you assign a data object using the addition DEFAULT, or later using ASSIGN, its complete data type is not checked in non- Unicode programs. Instead, the system merely checks whether it has at least the length of the structure and its alignment.
In Unicode programs, we differentiate between structured and elementary data objects. For a structured data object dobj, its Unicode fragment view has to match the one of struc. In the case of an elementary data object, the object must be character-type and flat, and struc must be purely character-type. The same applies to assignments of data objects to field symbols typed using STRUCTURE when using the ASSIGN statement.
Note
Field symbols declared using the addition STRUCTURE are a mixture of typed field symbols and a utility for casting structured data types. You should use the additions TYPE or LIKE for the FIELD-SYMBOLS statement to type field symbols, while the addition CASTING of the ASSIGN statement is used for casting.
Example
The first example shows the obsolete usage of the addition STRUCTURE.
DATA wa1 TYPE c LENGTH 512.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <scarr1> STRUCTURE scarr DEFAULT wa1.
<scarr1>-carrid = '...'.
The second example shows the replacement of STRUCTURE with the additions TYPE and CASTING.
DATA wa2 TYPE c LENGTH 512.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <scarr2> TYPE scarr.
ASSIGN wa2 TO <scarr2> CASTING.
<scarr2>-carrid = '...'.
Also,
Field Symbols
Field symbols are placeholders or symbolic names for other fields. They do not physically reserve space for a field, but point to its contents. A field symbol cam point to any data object. The data object to which a field symbol points is assigned to it after it has been declared in the program.
Whenever you address a field symbol in a program, you are addressing the field that is assigned to the field symbol. After successful assignment, there is no difference in ABAP whether you reference the field symbol or the field itself. You must assign a field to each field symbol before you can address the latter in programs.
Field symbols are similar to dereferenced pointers in C (that is, pointers to which the content operator * is applied). However, the only real equivalent of pointers in ABAP, that is, variables that contain a memory address (reference) and that can be used without the contents operator, are reference variables in ABAP Objects.
All operations programmed with field symbols are applied to the field assigned to it. For example, a MOVE statement between two field symbols moves the contents of the field assigned to the first field symbol to the field assigned to the second field symbol. The field symbols themselves point to the same fields after the MOVE statement as they did before.
You can create field symbols either without or with type specifications. If you do not specify a type, the field symbol inherits all of the technical attributes of the field assigned to it. If you do specify a type, the system checks the compatibility of the field symbol and the field you are assigning to it during the ASSIGN statement.
Field symbols provide greater flexibility when you address data objects:
If you want to process sections of fields, you can specify the offset and length of the field dynamically.
You can assign one field symbol to another, which allows you to address parts of fields.
Assignments to field symbols may extend beyond field boundaries. This allows you to address regular sequences of fields in memory efficiently.
You can also force a field symbol to take different technical attributes from those of the field assigned to it.
The flexibility of field symbols provides elegant solutions to certain problems. On the other hand, it does mean that errors can easily occur. Since fields are not assigned to field symbols until runtime, the effectiveness of syntax and security checks is very limited for operations involving field symbols. This can lead to runtime errors or incorrect data assignments.
While runtime errors indicate an obvious problem, incorrect data assignments are dangerous because they can be very difficult to detect. For this reason, you should only use field symbols if you cannot achieve the same result using other ABAP statements.
For example, you may want to process part of a string where the offset and length depend on the contents of the field. You could use field symbols in this case. However, since the MOVE statement also supports variable offset and length specifications, you should use it instead. The MOVE statement (with your own auxiliary variables if required) is much safer than using field symbols, since it cannot address memory beyond the boundary of a field. However, field symbols may improve performance in some cases.
check the below links u will get the answers for your questions
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/fc/eb3860358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm
http://www.sts.tu-harburg.de/teaching/sap_r3/ABAP4/field_sy.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/tip/1,289483,sid21_gci920484,00.html
Syntax Diagram
FIELD-SYMBOLS
Basic form
FIELD-SYMBOLS <fs>.
Extras:
1. ... TYPE type
2. ... TYPE REF TO cif
3. ... TYPE REF TO DATA
4. ... TYPE LINE OF type
5. ... LIKE s
6. ... LIKE LINE OF s
7. ... TYPE tabkind
8. ... STRUCTURE s DEFAULT wa
The syntax check performed in an ABAP Objects context is stricter than in other ABAP areas. See Cannot Use Untyped Field Symbols ad Cannot Use Field Symbols as Components of Classes.
Effect
This statement declares a symbolic field called <fs>. At runtime, you can assign a concrete field to the field symbol using ASSIGN. All operations performed with the field symbol then directly affect the field assigned to it.
You can only use one of the additions.
Example
Output aircraft type from the table SFLIGHT using a field symbol:
FIELD-SYMBOLS <PT> TYPE ANY.
DATA SFLIGHT_WA TYPE SFLIGHT.
ASSIGN SFLIGHT_WA-PLANETYPE TO <PT>.
WRITE <PT>.
Addition 1
... TYPE type
Addition 2
... TYPE REF TO cif
Addition 3
... TYPE REF TO DATA
Addition 4
... TYPE LINE OF type
Addition 5
... LIKE s
Addition 6
... LIKE LINE OF s
Addition 7
... TYPE tabkind
Effect
You can define the type of the field symbol using additions 2 to 7 (just as you can for FORM parameters (compare Defining the Type of Subroutine Parameters). When you use the ASSIGN statement, the system carries out the same type checks as for USING parameters of FORMs.
This addition is not allowed in an ABAP Objects context. See Cannot Use Obsolete Casting for FIELD SYMBOLS.
In some cases, the syntax rules that apply to Unicode programs are different than those for non-Unicode programs. See Defining Types Using STRUCTURE.
Effect
Assigns any (internal) field string or structure to the field symbol from the ABAP Dictionary (s). All fields of the structure can be addressed by name: <fs>-fieldname. The structured field symbol points initially to the work area wa specified after DEFAULT.
The work area wa must be at least as long as the structure s. If s contains fields of the type I or F, wa should have the structure s or at least begin in that way, since otherwise alignment problems may occur.
Example
Address components of the flight bookings table SBOOK using a field symbol:
DATA SBOOK_WA LIKE SBOOK.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <SB> STRUCTURE SBOOK
DEFAULT SBOOK_WA.
WRITE: <SB>-BOOKID, <SB>-FLDATE.
Related
ASSIGN, DATA
Additional help
Declaring Field Symbols -
Can any one explain about the SAP Testing process in Implementation Project
Can any one explain about the SAP Testing process to be carried out by BW Consultant in an Implementation Project which is in Testing Phase..
hi bharat,
Two types of testing is possible in bw
unit testing
integration testing
Integration testing - It is the phase of software testing in which individual software modules are combined and tested as a group. It follows unit testing and precedes system testing.
Integration testing takes as its input modules that have been checked out by unit testing, groups them in larger aggregates, applies tests defined in an Integration test plan to those aggregates, and delivers as its output the integrated system ready for system testing.
Unit testing - One part or the whole part of transfer rules , update rules, etc..
Integration testing - The whole data flow cycle to be tested
This link will give u detailed description
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_testing
Stress testing in BI..
/people/mike.curl/blog/2006/12/05/how-to-stress-test-bw-the-easy-way
REFER THIS REG CATT
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/d7/e21221408e11d1896b0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
Check this doc on Unit Testing
unit testing
Look at the threads below :
Testing Methods in BW
Unit Testing in BW
How to do testing in BW
Hi...BW testing
Re: Hi...BW testing
Hi...BW testing
Pls refer following links...
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d7/e210c8408e11d1896b0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/3c/aba235413911d1893d0000e8323c4f/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d7/e2123b408e11d1896b0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/d7/e2123b408e11d1896b0000e8322d00/frameset.htm
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/721d6a73-0901-0010-47b3-9756a0a7ff51
https://service.sap.com/upgrade-bw
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/7dc0cc90-0201-0010-4fa7-d557f2bd65ef .
https://websmp204.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700009385902004E
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/67acb63d-0401-0010-b685-b1b87dd78892
Hope it helps you!
****Assign Points If Helpful****
Regards,
yunus -
Can any one explain the steps to coinfigure PGP Encryption in B2B
Hello B2B Guru's,
Can any one explain how to configure PGP Encryption in B2B console?
were to specify path for loading pgp encryption jar in b2b console?
is it mandatory that PGP Encryption should have class to implement Call out interface?
which methods we need to implement in Call Out interface?
Thanks,Please refer :
How to configure Call out in B2B ? -
Can any one explain how the Requests deletion in an ODS & Cube works?
Can any one explain how the Requests deletion in an ODS & Cube works & differs?
It works in the normal way as you delete a request but following are the differences between them
1) If you try to delete a request from the ODS, all the requests which are loaded after this request also get deleted, and in the cube its not.
2) You cannot delete a request from the ODS once its change log has been deleted, similary you cannot delete a request from the cube that has been compressed.
3) you can delete overlapping requests from a Cube. but in ODS its not possible.
Regards,
Bharat -
Can any one tell me how my husband and I can stop receiving text messages sent to him on my phone? His text messages to me are showing up under my number, like he is me?
Go to settings, messages, send and recieve, scroll to where it says start new conversation from, and make sure you each have a different email address checked instead of the same email address.
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Can any one tell me what is JSF and where why is it used
hi
can any one give me a brief introduction on JSF and where and why is it used.. if there is any good tutorial/documentation pls give me the links
sanjayJava Server Faces Resources (by James Holmes):
http://www.jamesholmes.com/JavaServerFaces/
JavaServer Faces FAQ (by Kito D. Mann):
http://www.jsfcentral.com/
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