Can anyone explain me concept of Recursion?

Hi All,
Im struggling for understanding the concept of Recursion from past many days . can anyone please explain me how it works with the below example.
public class Permutation {
     * @param args the command line arguments
     public static String name;
    public static void main(String[] args)throws Exception {
    DataInputStream dis=new DataInputStream(System.in);
    name=dis.readLine();
    permutation("", name);
    private static  void permutation(String prefix,String str){
        int n=str.length();
        if(n==0){
            System.out.println(prefix);
        }else{
            for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
             permutation(prefix+str.charAt(i),str.substring(0, i)+str.substring(i+1, n) );
    }Thanks and Regards,
Mahesh M
Edited by: Mahesh M on 13 Feb, 2013 7:31 AM
Edited by: EJP on 13/02/2013 20:25: revised your bizarre formatting to use {noformat}{noformat} tags: please use them.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

For help with recursion, see this question: Can anyone explain me concept of Recursion?

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    <b>Reward points for useful Answers</b>
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    In addition to background video, iDVD motion menus may also feature an intro, or short animation, that plays once before the part that loops. Other motion menus also include an “outro” that plays after the viewer clicks a button, serving as a transition between the menu and the selected content.
    An example of an iDVD 6.0 theme with an intro and an outro is Reflection White Main. In this theme, the first drop zones appear in the intro, and the buttons and title appear just before the looping part of the background video. In the outro, everything flies offscreen after the viewer clicks a button.
    iDVD provides tools for viewing these motion menus without going into preview mode, which is especially helpful when you are filling drop zones, and for turning the intro or outro off.
    Here are ways to view and edit the background movie:
    ◼ 
    Drag the diamond-shaped motion playhead along the scrubber bar (shown below), to view the background movie, stopping wherever you like.
    (If you don’t see the motion playhead in iDVD, choose View > Show Motion Playhead.)
    ◼ 
    Deselect the checkboxes at the left and right end of the scrubber bar if you don’t want to use the intro or outro, respectively, in your DVD menu.
    The scrubber bar shows the intro and outro as shaded areas at the beginning and end.
    You can also control the intro and outro from the Menu Info window. With your pointer over the menu (and with no buttons or text objects selected), press Command-I to open that window. Select or deselect the Intro and Outro checkboxes in the Background section of the window.
    NOTE: If you drag your own movie to a motion menu background, the outro is automatically removed. To customize the background and keep the outro, use a still image in the menu background instead of a movie.

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