Can iTunes Library read  from or rather consist of two different folders?

Here is my situation...I have about 100 gb of music in my iTunes folder. Then I bought an apple tv and figured out how to start converting my 400 disc dvd collection to H.264/mpeg4, then import into iTunes, and then stream or sync with apple tv. I also would like to convert my music collection to apple lossless (only about 25% is lossless at this time). On average each dvd takes up 1.75 to 2.25 GB in iTunes following compression and H.264 encoding. I have a 750GB Hard drive dedicated for itunes media.
So my question/problem is that when you do the math (after converting to lossless and putting all my dvds into itunes, and then any future content I buy/add, etc...) I am going to run out of storage soon. When this happens can I just add another drive with an additional itunes folder? If so can iTunes access both, keep both organized, etc....? If so how do I set this up properly?

What's happening is iTunes thinks you want it to copy all the music from those drives and place it inside your "iTunes Music" folder. You can turn this preference off. It's on the Advanced tab of the Preferences window.
Now you can either use the Import menu or just drag/drop music from any and all drives to the Library window, and they will become part of your library. You must stay connected to those drives in order play the songs, of course. It's not quite so easy to manage the files when they are located on multiple drives, but you can always press Ctrl-R on any song to be shown the file.

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