Can you giv me a brief introduction regarding selection screen with one eg:

Hello
can you giv me a brief introduction regarding selection screen with one eg:

Hi Ranjith,
Selection Screens
Selection screens are one of the three types of screen in the R/3 System, along with dialog screens and lists. You use them whenever you want the user to enter either a single value for a field or fields, or to enter selection criteria.
Function
ABAP programs use screens to obtain input from users. The most general type of screen is a dialog screen, which you create using the ABAP Workbench tools Screen Painter and Menu Painter These tools allow you to create screens for data input and output. However, each of these screens requires its own flow logic.
Defining and Calling Selection Screens
You often use screens purely for data input . In these cases, you can use a selection screen. Selection screens provide a standardized user interface in the R/3 System.  Users can enter both single values and complex selections.  Input parameters are primarily used to control the program flow, while users can enter selection criteria to restrict the amount of data read from the database. You can create and save predefined sets of input values in the ABAP Editor for any selection screen. These are called variants.  Texts on the selection screen are stored as language-specific selection texts in the program text elements.  If you start an executable report using the SUBMIT statement, the input fields of the selection screen also serve as a data interface.
Defining and Calling Selection Screens
You define selection screens using ABAP statements in a program.  Simple statements allow you to create input fields, checkboxes, and radio buttons, and design the screen layout.  If you want to create a screen exclusively for data input, you do not need to create it using the normal dialog programming tools. When you create a selection screen, the system automatically assumes the tasks of the Screen Painter and Menu Painter.
The rules for calling and defining selection screens in ABAP programs depend on the program type:
·         Executable program (type 1) without logical database
You can use a single standard selection screen and as many user-defined selection screens as you wish. The standard selection screen is called automatically when you start the program.  User-defined selection screens, on the other hand, are called using the CALL SELECTION-SCREEN statement in a program.  The standard selection screen always has the screen number 1000. User-defined selection screens can have any screen number except 1000.
·         Executable program (type 1) with logical database
The standard selection screen for an executable program linked to a logical database is made up of the logical database selections and the program selections.
·         Module pools (type M) and function modules (type F)
You can only use user-defined selection screens in module pools and function modules. These can have any number apart from 1000. You can only call a selection screen from a function module using the CALL SELECTION-SCREEN statement. You can also define selection screens as Subscreens and incorporate them in screens or tabstrip controls.
Hope this is useful.
regards
Ram
Message was edited by:
        Ramanujan Chitrakootam

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    This is the most appropriate type if you are going to address the individual table entries using the index. Index access is the quickest possible access. You should fill a standard table by appending lines (ABAP APPEND statement), and read, modify and delete entries by specifying the index (INDEX option with the relevant ABAP command). The access time for a standard table increases in a linear relationship with the number of table entries. If you need key access, standard tables are particularly useful if you can fill and process the table in separate steps. For example, you could fill the table by appending entries, and then sort it. If you use the binary search option with key access, the response time is logarithmically proportional to the number of table entries.
    Sorted tables
    This is the most appropriate type if you need a table which is sorted as you fill it. You fill sorted tables using the INSERT statement. Entries are inserted according to the sort sequence defined through the table key. Any illegal entries are recognized as soon as you try to add them to the table. The response time for key access is logarithmically proportional to the number of table entries, since the system always uses a binary search. Sorted tables are particularly useful for partially sequential processing in a LOOP if you specify the beginning of the table key in the WHERE condition.
    Hashed tables
    This is the most appropriate type for any table where the main operation is key access. You cannot access a hashed table using its index. The response time for key access remains constant, regardless of the number of table entries. Like database tables, hashed tables always have a unique key. Hashed tables are useful if you want to construct and use an internal table which resembles a database table or for processing large amounts of data.
    Advanced Topics
    Batch Input: Concepts
    Processing Sessions
    The above figure shows how a batch input session works.A batch input session is a set of one or more calls to transactions along with the data to be processed by the transactions. The system normally executes the transactions in a session non-interactively, allowing rapid entry of bulk data into an R/3 System.
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    Advantages of ABAP over Contemporary languages
    ABAP Objects offers a number of advantages, even if you want to continue using procedural programming. If you want to use new ABAP features, you have to use object-oriented interfaces anyway.
    Sharing Data: With ABAP shared objects, you can aggregate data once at a central location and the different users and programs can then access this data without the need for copying.
    Exception Handling: With the class-based exception concept of ABAP, you can define a special control flow for a specific error situation and provide the user with information about the error.
    Developing Persistency: For permanent storage of data in ABAP, you use relational database tables by means of database-independent Open SQL, which is integrated in ABAP. However, you can also store selected objects transparently or access the integrated database or other databases using proprietary SQL.
    Connectivity and Interoperability: The Exchange Infrastructure and Web services are the means by which developers can implement a service-oriented architecture. With Web services, you can provide and consume services independently of implementation or protocol. Furthermore, you can do so within NetWeaver and in the communication with other systems. With the features of the Exchange Infrastructure, you can enable, manage, and adapt integration scenarios between systems.
    Making Enhancements: With the Enhancement Framework, you can enhance programs, function modules, and global classes without modification as well as replace existing code. The Switch Framework enables you activate only specific development objects or enhancements in a system.
    Considerable Aspects
    It follows a list of aspects to be considered during development. The list of course is not complete.
    Dynpro persistence
    When implementing dynpros one has to care for himself to read out and persist the necessary fields. Recently it happened to me that I forgot to include a field into the UPDATE-clause which is an error not so easy to uncover if you have other problems to be solved in the same package. Here, tool-support or built-in mechanisms would help.
    The developer could help himself out by creating something like a document containing a cookbook or guide in which parts of a dynpro logic one has to care about persistence. With that at hand, it would be quite easy finding those bugs in short time. Maybe a report scanning for the definition of the dynpro fields to be persisted could scan the code automatically, too.
    Memory Cache
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    Sometimes buffering of database tables could be used, if applicable. But that would require an effort in customizing the system and could drain down system performance overall, especially if a table is involved that has a central role.
    Interfaces
    It should be noticed that some function modules available have an incomplete interface. That means, the interface does not include all parameters evaluated by the logic of the function module. For example, global variables from within the function group could be read out, which cannot be influenced by the general caller. Or memory parameters are used internally to feed the logic with further information.
    One workaround here would be copying the relevant parts of the logic to a newly created function module and then adapt it to the own context. This sometimes is possible, maybe if the copied code is not too lengthy and only a few or no calls to other logic is part of it.
    A modification of the SAP code could be considered, if the modification itself is unavoidable (or another solution would be not justifiable by estimated effort to spend on it) and if the location of the modification seems quite safe against future upgrades or hot fixes. The latter is something that could be evaluated by contacting the SAP hotline or working with OSS message (searching thru existing one, perhaps open a new one).
    Example
    'From SAP NetWeaver:'
    set an exclusive lock at level object-type & object-id
    IF NOT lf_bapi_error = true.
    IF ( NOT istourhd-doc_type IS INITIAL ) AND
    ( NOT istourhd-doc_id IS INITIAL )
    CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_/DSD/E_HH_RAREF'
    EXPORTING
    obj_typ = istourhd-doc_type
    obj_id = istourhd-doc_id
    EXCEPTIONS
    foreign_lock = 1
    system_failure = 2
    OTHERS = 3.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    terminate processing...
    lf_bapi_error = true.—
    ...and add message to return table
    PERFORM set_msg_to_bapiret2
    USING sy-msgid gc_abort sy-msgno
    sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4
    gc_istourhd gc_enqueue_refdoc space
    CHANGING lt_return.
    ENDIF.
    ENDIF.
    ENDIF. " bapi error
    Example Report(Type - ALV(Advanced List Viewer))
    REPORT Z_ALV_SIMPLE_EXAMPLE_WITH_ITAB .
    *Simple example to use ALV and to define the ALV data in an internal
    *table
    *data definition
    tables:
    marav. "Table MARA and table MAKT
    Data to be displayed in ALV
    Using the following syntax, REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE can auto-
    matically determine the fieldstructure from this source program
    Data:
    begin of imat occurs 100,
    matnr like marav-matnr, "Material number
    maktx like marav-maktx, "Material short text
    matkl like marav-matkl, "Material group (so you can test to make
    " intermediate sums)
    ntgew like marav-ntgew, "Net weight, numeric field (so you can test to
    "make sums)
    gewei like marav-gewei, "weight unit (just to be complete)
    end of imat.
    Other data needed
    field to store report name
    data i_repid like sy-repid.
    field to check table length
    data i_lines like sy-tabix.
    Data for ALV display
    TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
    data int_fcat type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.
    select-options:
    s_matnr for marav-matnr matchcode object MAT1.
    start-of-selection.
    read data into table imat
    select * from marav
    into corresponding fields of table imat
    where
    matnr in s_matnr.
    Check if material was found
    clear i_lines.
    describe table imat lines i_lines.
    if i_lines lt 1.
    Using hardcoded write here for easy upload
    write: /
    'No materials found.'.
    exit.
    endif.
    end-of-selection.
    To use ALV, we need a DDIC-structure or a thing called Fieldcatalogue.
    The fieldcatalouge can be generated by FUNCTION
    'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE' from an internal table from any
    report source, including this report.
    Store report name
    i_repid = sy-repid.
    Create Fieldcatalogue from internal table
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
    EXPORTING
    I_PROGRAM_NAME = i_repid
    I_INTERNAL_TABNAME = 'IMAT' "capital letters!
    I_INCLNAME = i_repid
    CHANGING
    CT_FIELDCAT = int_fcat
    EXCEPTIONS
    INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
    PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
    OTHERS = 3.
    *explanations:
    I_PROGRAM_NAME is the program which calls this function
    I_INTERNAL_TABNAME is the name of the internal table which you want
    to display in ALV
    I_INCLNAME is the ABAP-source where the internal table is defined
    (DATA....)
    CT_FIELDCAT contains the Fieldcatalouge that we need later for
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    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    write: /
    'Returncode',
    sy-subrc,
    'from FUNCTION REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'.
    ENDIF.
    *This was the fieldcatlogue
    Call for ALV list display
    CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
    EXPORTING
    I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = i_repid
    IT_FIELDCAT = int_fcat
    TABLES
    T_OUTTAB = imat
    EXCEPTIONS
    PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
    OTHERS = 2.
    *explanations:
    I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM is the program which calls this function
    IT_FIELDCAT (just made by REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE) contains
    now the data definition needed for display
    I_SAVE allows the user to save his own layouts
    T_OUTTAB contains the data to be displayed in ALV
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    write: /
    'Returncode',
    sy-subrc,
    'from FUNCTION REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'.
    ENDIF.
    Reward points for useful Answers
    Regards
    Anji

  • I have brought a iphone 4 and the person i brought it from has not deleted her icloud account i need her pasword to delete it but hse wont give it to me what can i do how can i add my icloud account can you give me a reasonable answer please. thank you

    i have brought a iphone 4 and the person i brought it from has not deleted her icloud account i need her pasword to delete it but hse wont give it to me what can i do how can i add my icloud account can you give me a reasonable answer please. thank you.

    The seller needs to follow this procedure:
    http://support.apple.com/kb/TS4515
    If she refuses, then as Tim suggested the iPhone is probably stolen. You'll need to contact your local police department and ask how to proceed.
    Regards.

  • Hsawwan ,can you give me some help?

    Although I'm very new, I have made up my mind to become a Oracle ACE in Ebs field.
    I will achieve this aim by working hard .
    I have made every mental preparations.
    can you give me some advice ?

    Hi,
    Have a look at the following thread, it should be helpful in answering your questions.
    ACE
    ACE
    Regards,
    Hussein

  • Hi anitha , i am working for mm module can you give detailed procedure

    hi anitha ,
                i am working for mm module can you give detailed procedure to me .
                                                                    thanks
                                                                     praveen

    Hi,
    1. MM Flow.
    > goto T.C MM01.
    > give material Number - some no.
    give MAterial sector - Mechanical
    give Material Type - Raw Material.
    then goto ORg Levels on top.
    then goto plant - 1000 n storage location - 0001
    then select views.
    in that select basic data 1, basic data 2, purchasing, general plant data storage / main..., Accounting 1 n then enter.
    > Then give the materiual descripition
    basic unit of measure KG
    Mat group - 001.
    click on purchasing n give mat no u have created n plant - 1000 n basic unit of measure KG n enter enter n enter.
    then goto valuation class - 3000, P.C - S n moving price -100.
    save then the mat no gets created.
    > now go to TC XK01 ie, vendor master
    give vendor - 126
    comp code - 1000.
    pur org - 1000.
    Acc grp - 0001
    enter
    give title name - company.
    search itenm 1/2 - M
    then Rec ACc - 31000.
    Cash Mang Grp - A1.
    enter n enter.
    order currency - INR
    in control data click on GR- based info verf n click on ACK Req.
    save n enter.
    > goto TC ME 11 ie, purchasing info record.
    Vendor - 126.
    Mat no - the one u have created.
    Pur org - 1000
    plant - 1000
    info rec-
    select standard enter n enter.
    in Period delay time give -10 n In conditions Net price - 100.enter In control Pur grp - 100.
    enter n enter n enter for three times.
    > goto ME01 source list.
    Mat no - mat no u have created.
    Plant - 1000.
    enter fix the line.
    give vlaid from , vend to , vendor as 126 p org as 1000, enter n save.
    > TC code RFQ for request for quotation.
    TC ME41.
    RFQ type - AN
    Lang Key -EN
    RFQ date - any date.
    QUAT Deadline - any date RFQ-
    give purc org grp - 000
    presss enter
    coll no - RFQ1.
    enter then give MAt no RFQ qnt as 100 ,O as KG del dat n netr.
    goto header click on Vendor Add
    vendor - 567
    Title - company
    enter.
    the goto tc ME47
    quotation.
    give net price 100 enter.
    then goto ME49.
    give quotation no tht u have created coll rfq as RFQ1 vendor as 567 mat no u have created. n execute, back n back.
    > goto tC ME51N for purc requisition.
    click on header n give text as.
    item as 10,SR as sur3, quant 100, del date, mat grp, plant n pur as 000
    enter n save.
    we will get purch req no...
    now go to ME21N pur order.
    click on Purchase/req no. click on value ur purh req no will be displayed there select it...
    then goto Org data tab strip.
    pur org - 1000.
    Pur grp - 000
    com code - 1000
    enter
    vendor - the one u have given...
    enter n enter check n save.
    then tc MIGO for goods receipt.
    give pur order no u have created...
    gotot quantity tabstrip n press enter give qty in unit of enrty as 80
    goto pur org tabstrip n give del comp as set automatic.
    click on item ok.
    then continue n then post n continue.
    then two documents will get created mat doc n acc doc.
    then > MIRO invoice.
    give vendor no - comp code invo date pur ord no.then select it n copy.
    enter.
    then we will get acc no n write it in the acc block.
    the >MB1A ie goods issues.
    mov type - 201
    plant - 1000
    stor loc - 0001
    enter
    cost cent - 1000
    vendor - u have created
    then give sc qty enter.
    mat n acc doc r generated.
    >MMBE stock overview.
    give mat no - u have created.
    plant - 1000
    sto loc - 0001 n enter...
    the MM get created...
    Regard,
    Priyanka.

  • Can you give me a query to find a latch?

    Hi
    Can you give me a query to find a latch? If you have a script then please give it to me to find a latch.
    Thanks.
    Regards,
    RJ.

    There is no magic command to stop the latch, unless you shuting down your database.
    I would advise you to take several statspack snapshots, make reports, and analyze if latches are a problem.
    Then, in regards of which latches are in the top of lists of wait events, make what required, not before.
    Nicolas.

  • Can you give me some code ?

    Can you give me some code ?
    (my email address is [email protected])

    Please be specific in your request.
    Try my SQL PlusPlus
    It generates variety of SQL, PL/SQL and SQLPlus code
    have a nice day,
    regards,
    M. Armaghan Saqib
    * SQL PlusPlus: Add power to SQL Plus command line
    * SQL Link for XL: Integrate XL with Oracle
    * Oracle Developer Tutorial with Sample GL
    Download free: http://www.geocities.com/armaghan/
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  • Can you give me some reasons about why I need to buy an iPod touch 5.Although I have the iPhone ,iPod nano, iPad ,MacBook pro,I think the iPod touch 5 is so attractive that I can't help buying it at once.If I have it,what I can do with it,can you tell me?

    can you give me some reasons about why I need to buy an iPod touch 5.Although I have the iPhone ,iPod nano, iPad ,MacBook pro,I think the iPod touch 5 is so attractive that I can't help buying it at once.If I have it,what I can do with it,can you tell me?

    All I can say is that I REALLY like my Touch 4th gen because I have all sorts of capabilities in a small form: e-mail, web browsing, news, weather, books, magazines, etc. etc.  Plus lots and lots of apps out there, including so many free ones.  I use the Cloud a lot so it's great to have everything sync'd to my MacBookPro (e-mail, Evernote, Pocket, etc.)
    It would be easier, though, to do some of this, especially magazines, on the iPad mini, but, again, I love the small size of the Touch. 
    As for the 5th gen instead of the 4th, the fifth has Siri and the 3D feature in maps, which are great.  And I'm sure it's a lot faster in iOS 6 than the 4th gen.  And cool colors! 
    Don't know if this helps . . .

  • Can you give me an example of using blacklist from in mail settings to block unwanted mail?

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    mail:postfix:blacklist_from:_array_index:4 = "geeklemail21.com.br"
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    Thank you.
    I tried it out and did not work either but I finally found a way to add multiple entries. I read on the serveradmin man page that if you had multiple values you should better off use a file for input.
    I did create a plain file with as many as needed entries:
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    mail:postfix:blacklist_from:_array_index:1 = "*@xxxx.com"
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    Thanks again for your help and interest.

  • Can you give some real-life use of tables in BW?

    Hi,
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    iv.
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    Amanda,
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    Good luck with your learning.
    Alex.

  • Mini 110 bios pasword problem Can you give me a Bios unlock code for CNU9443DVL

    Can you give me a Bios unlock code for CNU9443DVL
    Tnank you in advace
    Branko
    This question was solved.
    View Solution.

    Welcome App. Try.
    e 9 l o v v f t 6 k
    Third letter lowercase L.
    I must inform you that these services are not endorsed by HP, and that HP is not responsible for any damage that may arise to your system by using these services. Please be aware that you do this at your own risk.
    HP Expert Tester "Now testing HP Pavilion 15t i3-4030U Win8.1, 6GB RAM and 750GB HDD"
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    Hello Violet03,
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    Restarting your device
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    All the best,
    Sterling

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    see http://www.oracle.com/support/products/oas/sparc30/html/ows08811.html

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    a free trail of lynda.com could help
    lynda.com library | Trial Subscription
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