Change internal table data in another program
Hi Gurus,
Is there a way to change internal table data from BADI of a method in main program using (SAPLV13A)db_xkondat[] internal table? Here SAPLV13A is main program name and db_xkondat[] is an internal table in the BADi call function.
Thanks.
Edited by: K V Subbarao on May 15, 2010 10:55 AM
Hi,
yes, you can use the trick with field symbols ( ASSIGN ('(PROGRAM)TABLE[]') TO <table> ). You just need to define field symbol with table type. Just be careful. Let say that this trick is not the proper way and you need to be extra careful.
Cheers
Similar Messages
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Export & Import internal table data across the programs
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I have two different reports,let say ZPRO1 & ZPRO2. I want to export internal table data of ZPRO1 to ZPRO2 and then I want to do some calculations in ZPRO2 with the imported internal table data(ZPRO1).
If I use 'SUBMIT' or CALL TRANSACTION syntax ZPRO1 is displaying..but I want to use only internal table data of ZPRO1.
Pls advise.
Pranitha.Hi,
Please follow the simple code and try to solve your issue.
Code in program1
types: begin of ty_itab,
matnr type matnr,
end of ty_itab.
data: it_itab type table of ty_itab,
wa_itab type ty_itab,
it_itab1 type table of ty_itab.
select matnr from mara into table it_itab.
export it_itab to shared buffer indx(st) id 'ABC'.
Code in program2
types: begin of ty_itab,
matnr type matnr,
end of ty_itab.
data: it_itab type table of ty_itab,
wa_itab type ty_itab.
import it_itab from shared buffer indx(st) id 'ABC'.
loop at it_itab into wa_itab.
write:/ wa_itab-matnr.
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Using internal table data in difrent programs
hi ..
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You may say why?
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ThanksHi Mohammed
Another approach for the solution:
1. Which John has mentioned in his first post. You can use the ABAP memory. For this inspect "IMPORT ... TO MEMORY ID ..."/"EXPORT ... FROM MEMORY ID ..." statements.
2. Fill a range object and send it as the select-option at the interface of the second report using SUBMIT (which John also mentioned).
3. May be you can use shared data areas.
*--Serdar
Message was edited by: Serdar Simsekler -
Passing Dynamic Internal Table values to another program
Hi,
I have a program ZSAPNEW.
In this I have created a Dynamic internal table <fs_emp>. The number of fields differ for each run. The values are passed into <fs_emp> in this program. Now I need to submit thsi program from a main program ZHEAD and then display the values got from ZHEAD. For this I need to access the values retrieved from ZSAPNEW in <fs_emp> in ZHEAD. I cant figure out how to do this. I tried IMPORT ing the reference of teh field symbol too/ But its not allowing references in IMPORT/EXPORT. And since the table is of type ANY( as structure varies) I cant assign it to an internal table and then pass. Can some one suggest a solution please.
SuzieHi
You need to know how the strcture of your table is generated In both programm:
- Calling program:
DATA: LR_VALUE_DESCR TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR,
COMPONENT TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT,
LT_COMPONENTS TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.
DATA: LT_STRUC TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR,
LT_TAB TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.
DATA: L_INDEX TYPE C.
DATA: W_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
INT_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <WA> TYPE ANY,
<ITAB> TYPE TABLE,
<VALUE> TYPE ANY.
DO 4 TIMES.
CLEAR COMPONENT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
MOVE CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR=>GET_C( P_LENGTH = 4 ) TO LR_VALUE_DESCR.
COMPONENT-TYPE = LR_VALUE_DESCR.
INSERT COMPONENT INTO TABLE LT_COMPONENTS.
ENDDO.
* Workarea
LT_STRUC = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( P_COMPONENTS = LT_COMPONENTS
P_STRICT = 'X' ).
CREATE DATA W_LINE TYPE HANDLE LT_STRUC.
ASSIGN W_LINE->* TO <WA>.
* Table
LT_TAB = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LT_STRUC ).
CREATE DATA INT_TABLE TYPE HANDLE LT_TAB.
ASSIGN INT_TABLE->* TO <ITAB>.
DO 3 TIMES.
CLEAR <WA>.
DO 4 TIMES.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
ASSIGN COMPONENT COMPONENT-NAME OF STRUCTURE <WA> TO <VALUE>.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO <VALUE>.
ENDDO.
APPEND <WA> TO <ITAB>.
ENDDO.
DATA: WA_INDX TYPE INDX.
WA_INDX-USERA = SY-UNAME.
WA_INDX-PGMID = 'MAXMAX'.
EXPORT TAB = <ITAB>
TO DATABASE INDX(XY)
FROM WA_INDX
CLIENT SY-MANDT
ID 'TABLE'.
Called program:
DATA: LR_VALUE_DESCR TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR,
COMPONENT TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT,
LT_COMPONENTS TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.
DATA: LT_STRUC TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR,
LT_TAB TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.
DATA: L_INDEX TYPE C.
DATA: W_LINE TYPE REF TO DATA,
INT_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <WA> TYPE ANY,
<ITAB> TYPE TABLE,
<VALUE> TYPE ANY.
DO 4 TIMES.
CLEAR COMPONENT.
MOVE SY-INDEX TO L_INDEX.
CONCATENATE 'FIELD' L_INDEX INTO COMPONENT-NAME.
MOVE CL_ABAP_ELEMDESCR=>GET_C( P_LENGTH = 4 ) TO LR_VALUE_DESCR.
COMPONENT-TYPE = LR_VALUE_DESCR.
INSERT COMPONENT INTO TABLE LT_COMPONENTS.
ENDDO.
* Workarea
LT_STRUC = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( P_COMPONENTS = LT_COMPONENTS
P_STRICT = 'X' ).
CREATE DATA W_LINE TYPE HANDLE LT_STRUC.
ASSIGN W_LINE->* TO <WA>.
* Table
LT_TAB = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LT_STRUC ).
CREATE DATA INT_TABLE TYPE HANDLE LT_TAB.
ASSIGN INT_TABLE->* TO <ITAB>.
DATA: WA_INDX TYPE INDX.
WA_INDX-USERA = SY-UNAME.
WA_INDX-PGMID = 'MAXMAX'.
IMPORT TAB = <ITAB>
FROM DATABASE INDX(XY)
TO WA_INDX
CLIENT SY-MANDT
ID 'TABLE'.
LOOP AT <ITAB> ASSIGNING <WA>.
WRITE: / <WA>.
ENDLOOP.
The sample above use IMPORT/EXPORT from database: if the called program can't know the structure of the dynaic table, you need to transfer it by the same way you transfer the data
Max -
How to get data from an internal table in some other program
I would like to get data from the internal table in the other program. When I using FM "LIST_FROM_MEMORY" to get the data, it doesn't work and the exception is not fount.
If any special code need in the other program, like write data to memory .
Many thx .
From Ross WangHi
<li>You need to have interaction if you want to use EXPORT/IMPORT statments.
<li>The internal tables in both programs must be same
<li>Program one ..Calling program
REPORT ZTEST_NOTEPAD.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_t001 OCCURS 0,
bukrs TYPE t001-bukrs,
butxt TYPE t001-butxt,
END OF it_t001.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SUBMIT ztest_notepad1 AND RETURN.
IMPORT it_t001 FROM MEMORY ID 'ZTEST_T100'.
LOOP AT it_t001.
WRITE:/ it_t001.
ENDLOOP.
<li>Program two ...Called program
REPORT ztest_notepad1.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_t001 OCCURS 0,
bukrs TYPE t001-bukrs,
butxt TYPE t001-butxt,
END OF it_t001.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM t001 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_t001 UP TO 10 ROWS.
IF sy-dbcnt > 1.
EXPORT it_t001 TO MEMORY ID 'ZTEST_T100'.
ENDIF.
I hope that it gets you some idea.
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Dear All,
How to Populate Internal table data to Table Control in a Report Program? It is a pure report program with out any Module pool coding involved, which is just used to display data. Till now it is being displayed in a report. Now the user wants the data to be displayed in a table control. Could someone tell me how to go about with this.
Thanks in Advance,
Joseph ReddyIf you want to use a table control, you will need to create a screen.
In your report....
start-of-selection.
perform get_data. " Get all your data here
call screen 100. " Now present to the user.
Double click on the "100" in your call screen statement. This will forward navigate you to the screen. If you have not created it yet, it will ask you if you want to create it, say yes. Go into screen painter or layout of the screen. Use the table control wizard to help you along the process. It will write the code for you. Since it is an output only table control, it will be really easy with not a lot of code.
A better way to present the data to the user would be to give it in a ALV grid. If you want to go that way, it is a lot easier. Here is a sample of the ALV function module. You don't even have to create a screen.
report zrich_0004
no standard page heading.
type-pools slis.
data: fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data: begin of imara occurs 0,
matnr type mara-matnr,
maktx type makt-maktx,
end of imara.
* Selection Screen
selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame title text-001 .
select-options: s_matnr for imara-matnr .
selection-screen end of block b1.
start-of-selection.
perform get_data.
perform write_report.
* Get_Data
form get_data.
select mara~matnr makt~maktx
into corresponding fields of table imara
from mara
inner join makt
on mara~matnr = makt~matnr
where mara~matnr in s_matnr
and makt~spras = sy-langu.
endform.
* WRITE_REPORT
form write_report.
perform build_field_catalog.
* CALL ABAP LIST VIEWER (ALV)
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = fieldcat
tables
t_outtab = imara.
endform.
* BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG
form build_field_catalog.
data: fc_tmp type slis_t_fieldcat_alv with header line.
clear: fieldcat. refresh: fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic = 'Material Number'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
fc_tmp-tabname = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '18'.
fc_tmp-col_pos = 2.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
clear: fc_tmp.
fc_tmp-reptext_ddic = 'Material'.
fc_tmp-fieldname = 'MAKTX'.
fc_tmp-tabname = 'IMARA'.
fc_tmp-outputlen = '40'.
fc_tmp-col_pos = 3.
append fc_tmp to fieldcat.
endform.
Regards,
Rich Heilman -
How to move large number of internal table data to excel by program
Hi,
Iam working on a classical report wherein my requirement is:
Have around 25 internal tables which I am displaying using a selection screen.I need to transfer this all internal tables data to Excel file by executing.
Now, let me know how can I transfer all those to excel by execution.
P.S.: GUI_DOWNLOAD or any other excel download related FMs are used to transfer for single/fewer internal tables.
But here I need to download 25 internal tables data through program.
How can I meet the requirement..?
Kindly advice.
Thanks,
Shiv.Hi,
Refer to the following code:
*& Report ZDOWNLOAD_PROGRAM
report zdownload_program.
parameter : p_path type rlgrap-filename default 'C:\Pdata.xls'.
data : gt_output type standard table of trdirt,
wa_output type trdirt,
p_filen type string.
at selection-screen on value-request for p_path.
clear p_path.
call function 'F4_FILENAME'
importing
file_name = p_path.
start-of-selection.
select * from trdirt
into table gt_output
where name like 'Z%'
or name like 'Y%'.
end-of-selection.
move : p_path to p_filen.
call function 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
exporting
BIN_FILESIZE =
filename = p_filen
filetype = 'ASC'
APPEND = ' '
write_field_separator =
cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab
HEADER = '00'
TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS = ' '
WRITE_LF = 'X'
COL_SELECT = ' '
COL_SELECT_MASK = ' '
DAT_MODE = ' '
CONFIRM_OVERWRITE = ' '
NO_AUTH_CHECK = ' '
CODEPAGE = ' '
IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE
REPLACEMENT = '#'
WRITE_BOM = ' '
TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS_EOL = 'X'
WK1_N_FORMAT = ' '
WK1_N_SIZE = ' '
WK1_T_FORMAT = ' '
WK1_T_SIZE = ' '
WRITE_LF_AFTER_LAST_LINE = ABAP_TRUE
IMPORTING
FILELENGTH =
tables
data_tab = gt_output
FIELDNAMES =
exceptions
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
others = 22
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif.
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Hi
I have a requirement of writing internal table data to XML. Any idea where i should start.
I have pretty good experience with ABAP and basic knowledge in XML.
There are good blogs which talk about transformations and other stuff but they are not able to give me clear path to my solution.
Could somebody give me a basic example or some reference material where i can move the data in internal table (assume Sales order details of a day) to XML.
ThanksRefer the program -
In this implementation we will only focus on the creation of the XML file and the transfer to the user. You can not create a XML document directly. You have to use a so called ixml factory first.
TYPE-POOLS: ixml.
DATA: l_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml.
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
This iXML factory can create an empty XML document object named l_document.
DATA: l_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
At this point you can add the nodes (elements, attributes) into the document. First you have to declare the root element node.
DATA: l_element_root TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element.
This node we have to give a name and add it (create_simple_node) to the document object l_document, which will be the parent of this node.
l_element_root = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'flights'
parent = l_document ).
Next we can add child nodes to there parent node using the same method of the document object.
DATA: l_element_airline TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_airline = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'airline'
parent = l_element_root ).
An attribute can be add easily using the method set_attribute of the element node.
l_rc = l_element_airline->set_attribute( name = 'code' value = 'LH401' ).
Now we have finished the document object. Regretfully it can not be displayed in any form due to the fact that it is a binary object.
The next step is to convert the created document to a flat file. To achieve this we have to create a stream factory, which will help us to create an output stream.
DATA: l_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory.
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
In this case, we will convert the document into an output stream which is based on an internal table of type x.
TYPES: BEGIN OF xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF xml_line.
DATA: l_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF xml_line,
l_xml_size TYPE i,
l_rc TYPE i,
l_ostream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream.
l_ostream = l_streamfactory->create_ostream_itable( table = l_xml_table ).
When we have created the output stream we can do the rendering from the document into the stream. The XML data will be stored in the internal table automatically.
DATA: l_renderer TYPE REF TO if_ixml_renderer.
l_renderer = l_ixml->create_renderer( ostream = l_ostream
& nbsp; document = l_document ).
l_rc = l_renderer->render( ).
In the last step we upload the file to the sapgui
l_xml_size = l_ostream->get_num_written_raw( ).
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
bin_filesize = l_xml_size
filename = 'c:\temp\flights.xml'
filetype = 'BIN'
CHANGING
data_tab = l_xml_table
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 24.
This finished the first step-of-three. As mentioned before the next log will focus on the conversion from xml files (back) to abap tables.
REPORT z_xit_xml_dom_create.
TYPE-POOLS: ixml.
TYPES: BEGIN OF xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF xml_line.
DATA: l_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
l_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_ostream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_ostream,
l_renderer TYPE REF TO if_ixml_renderer,
l_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
DATA: l_element_flights TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_airline TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_flight TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_from TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_to TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_element_dummy TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_value TYPE string.
DATA: l_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF xml_line,
l_xml_size TYPE i,
l_rc TYPE i.
DATA: lt_spfli TYPE TABLE OF spfli.
DATA: l_spfli TYPE spfli.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Fill the internal table
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO TABLE lt_spfli.
Sort internal table
SORT lt_spfli BY carrid.
Start filling xml dom object from internal table
LOOP AT lt_spfli INTO l_spfli.
AT FIRST.
Creating a ixml factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating the dom object model
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
Fill root node with value flights
l_element_flights = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'flights'
parent = l_document ).
ENDAT.
AT NEW carrid.
Create element 'airline' as child of 'flights'
l_element_airline = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'airline'
parent = l_element_flights ).
Create attribute 'code' of node 'airline'
l_value = l_spfli-carrid.
l_rc = l_element_airline->set_attribute( name = 'code' value = l_value ).
Create attribute 'name' of node 'airline'
SELECT SINGLE carrname FROM scarr INTO l_value WHERE carrid EQ l_spfli-carrid.
l_rc = l_element_airline->set_attribute( name = 'name' value = l_value ).
ENDAT.
AT NEW connid.
Create element 'flight' as child of 'airline'
l_element_flight = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'flight'
parent = l_element_airline ).
Create attribute 'number' of node 'flight'
l_value = l_spfli-connid.
l_rc = l_element_flight->set_attribute( name = 'number' value = l_value ).
ENDAT.
Create element 'from' as child of 'flight'
CONCATENATE l_spfli-cityfrom ',' l_spfli-countryfr INTO l_value.
l_element_from = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'from'
value = l_value
parent = l_element_flight ).
Create attribute 'airport' of node 'from'
l_value = l_spfli-airpfrom.
l_rc = l_element_from->set_attribute( name = 'airport' value = l_value ).
Create element 'to' as child of 'flight'
CONCATENATE l_spfli-cityto ',' l_spfli-countryto INTO l_value.
l_element_to = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'to'
value = l_value
parent = l_element_flight ).
Create attribute 'airport' of node 'from'
l_value = l_spfli-airpto.
l_rc = l_element_to->set_attribute( name = 'airport' value = l_value ).
Create element 'departure' as child of 'flight'
l_value = l_spfli-deptime.
l_element_dummy = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'departure'
value = l_value
parent = l_element_flight ).
Create element 'arrival' as child of 'flight'
l_value = l_spfli-arrtime.
l_element_dummy = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'arrival'
value = l_value
parent = l_element_flight ).
Create element 'type' as child of 'flight'
CASE l_spfli-fltype.
WHEN 'X'.
l_value = 'Charter'.
WHEN OTHERS.
l_value = 'Scheduled'.
ENDCASE.
l_element_dummy = l_document->create_simple_element(
name = 'type'
value = l_value
parent = l_element_flight ).
ENDLOOP.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE 'No data into db table ''spfli'', please run program ''SAPBC_DATA_GENERATOR'' with transaction ''SA38''' TYPE 'E'.
ENDIF.
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
Connect internal XML table to stream factory
l_ostream = l_streamfactory->create_ostream_itable( table = l_xml_table ).
Rendering the document
l_renderer = l_ixml->create_renderer( ostream = l_ostream
document = l_document ).
l_rc = l_renderer->render( ).
Saving the XML document
l_xml_size = l_ostream->get_num_written_raw( ).
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
EXPORTING
bin_filesize = l_xml_size
filename = 'c:\temp\flights.xml'
filetype = 'BIN'
CHANGING
data_tab = l_xml_table
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 24.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<flights>
<airline code="AA" name="American Airlines">
<flight number="0017">
<from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
<to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
<departure>110000</departure>
<arrival>140100</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0064">
<from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
<to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
<departure>090000</departure>
<arrival>172100</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="AZ" name="Alitalia">
<flight number="0555">
<from airport="FCO">ROME,IT</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>190000</departure>
<arrival>210500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0788">
<from airport="FCO">ROME,IT</from>
<to airport="TYO">TOKYO,JP</to>
<departure>120000</departure>
<arrival>085500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0789">
<from airport="TYO">TOKYO,JP</from>
<to airport="FCO">ROME,IT</to>
<departure>114500</departure>
<arrival>192500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0790">
<from airport="FCO">ROME,IT</from>
<to airport="KIX">OSAKA,JP</to>
<departure>103500</departure>
<arrival>081000</arrival>
<type>Charter</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="DL" name="Delta Airlines">
<flight number="1984">
<from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
<to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
<departure>100000</departure>
<arrival>182500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="1699">
<from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
<to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
<departure>171500</departure>
<arrival>203700</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0106">
<from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>193500</departure>
<arrival>093000</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="JL" name="Japan Airlines">
<flight number="0407">
<from airport="NRT">TOKYO,JP</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>133000</departure>
<arrival>173500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0408">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="NRT">TOKYO,JP</to>
<departure>202500</departure>
<arrival>154000</arrival>
<type>Charter</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="LH" name="Lufthansa">
<flight number="2407">
<from airport="TXL">BERLIN,DE</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>071000</departure>
<arrival>081500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="2402">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="SXF">BERLIN,DE</to>
<departure>103000</departure>
<arrival>113500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0402">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
<departure>133000</departure>
<arrival>150500</arrival>
<type>Charter</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0401">
<from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>183000</departure>
<arrival>074500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0400">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
<departure>101000</departure>
<arrival>113400</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="QF" name="Qantas Airways">
<flight number="0005">
<from airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>225000</departure>
<arrival>053500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0006">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</to>
<departure>205500</departure>
<arrival>150500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="SQ" name="Singapore Airlines">
<flight number="0988">
<from airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</from>
<to airport="TYO">TOKYO,JP</to>
<departure>163500</departure>
<arrival>001500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0158">
<from airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</from>
<to airport="JKT">JAKARTA,ID</to>
<departure>152500</departure>
<arrival>160000</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0015">
<from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
<to airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</to>
<departure>160000</departure>
<arrival>024500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="0002">
<from airport="SIN">SINGAPORE,SG</from>
<to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
<departure>170000</departure>
<arrival>192500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
<airline code="UA" name="United Airlines">
<flight number="0941">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</to>
<departure>143000</departure>
<arrival>170600</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="3504">
<from airport="SFO">SAN FRANCISCO,US</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>150000</departure>
<arrival>103000</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="3516">
<from airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</from>
<to airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</to>
<departure>162000</departure>
<arrival>054500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
<flight number="3517">
<from airport="FRA">FRANKFURT,DE</from>
<to airport="JFK">NEW YORK,US</to>
<departure>104000</departure>
<arrival>125500</arrival>
<type>Scheduled</type>
</flight>
</airline>
</flights>
Regards,
Amit
Reward all helpful replies. -
Problem converting data in XML file to internal table data
Hi all,
I have a requirement. I need to convert an XML file to internal table data and based on that data do Goods Receipt in SAP.
With the help of this blog /people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/10/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-i--convert-an-abap-table-into-xml-file-using-sap-dom-approach
I am able to convert the XML file to data in SAP. But this blog will display the output on screen as ELELEMNT = nodename VALUE= value of that node.
But I donu2019t want in that way, I want to store all the data in XML file in an internal table so that I can make use of those values and do Goods Recipt in SAP.
Can some one suggest how should I read the data in an internal table.
Here is my code..what changes should I make?
*& Report z_xit_xml_check
REPORT z_xit_xml_check.
TYPE-POOLS: ixml.
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_xml_line,
data(256) TYPE x,
END OF t_xml_line.
DATA: l_ixml TYPE REF TO if_ixml,
l_streamfactory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_parser TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parser,
l_istream TYPE REF TO if_ixml_istream,
l_document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document,
l_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_xmldata TYPE string.
DATA: l_elem TYPE REF TO if_ixml_element,
l_root_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_next_node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
l_name TYPE string,
l_iterator TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator.
DATA: l_xml_table TYPE TABLE OF t_xml_line,
l_xml_line TYPE t_xml_line,
l_xml_table_size TYPE i.
DATA: l_filename TYPE string.
PARAMETERS: pa_file TYPE char1024 DEFAULT 'c:\temp\orders_dtd.xml'.
Validation of XML file: Only DTD included in xml document is supported
PARAMETERS: pa_val TYPE char1 AS CHECKBOX.
START-OF-SELECTION.
Creating the main iXML factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
PERFORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
wrap the table containing the file into a stream
l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_itable( table = l_xml_table
size = l_xml_table_size ).
Creating a document
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
Create a Parser
l_parser = l_ixml->create_parser( stream_factory = l_streamfactory
istream = l_istream
document = l_document ).
Validate a document
IF pa_val EQ 'X'.
l_parser->set_validating( mode = if_ixml_parser=>co_validate ).
ENDIF.
Parse the stream
IF l_parser->parse( ) NE 0.
IF l_parser->num_errors( ) NE 0.
DATA: parseerror TYPE REF TO if_ixml_parse_error,
str TYPE string,
i TYPE i,
count TYPE i,
index TYPE i.
count = l_parser->num_errors( ).
WRITE: count, ' parse errors have occured:'.
index = 0.
WHILE index < count.
parseerror = l_parser->get_error( index = index ).
i = parseerror->get_line( ).
WRITE: 'line: ', i.
i = parseerror->get_column( ).
WRITE: 'column: ', i.
str = parseerror->get_reason( ).
WRITE: str.
index = index + 1.
ENDWHILE.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Process the document
IF l_parser->is_dom_generating( ) EQ 'X'.
PERFORM process_dom USING l_document.
ENDIF.
*& Form get_xml_table
FORM get_xml_table CHANGING l_xml_table_size TYPE i
l_xml_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
Local variable declaration
DATA: l_len TYPE i,
l_len2 TYPE i,
l_tab TYPE tsfixml,
l_content TYPE string,
l_str1 TYPE string,
c_conv TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce,
l_itab TYPE TABLE OF string.
l_filename = pa_file.
upload a file from the client's workstation
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
EXPORTING
filename = l_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
IMPORTING
filelength = l_xml_table_size
CHANGING
data_tab = l_xml_table
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 19.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Writing the XML document to the screen
CLEAR l_str1.
LOOP AT l_xml_table INTO l_xml_line.
c_conv = cl_abap_conv_in_ce=>create( input = l_xml_line-data replacement = space ).
c_conv->read( IMPORTING data = l_content len = l_len ).
CONCATENATE l_str1 l_content INTO l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
l_str1 = l_str1+0(l_xml_table_size).
SPLIT l_str1 AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf INTO TABLE l_itab.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' XML File'.
WRITE: /.
LOOP AT l_itab INTO l_str1.
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab IN
l_str1 WITH space.
WRITE: / l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE: /.
ENDFORM. "get_xml_table
*& Form process_dom
FORM process_dom USING document TYPE REF TO if_ixml_document.
DATA: node TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
iterator TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node_iterator,
nodemap TYPE REF TO if_ixml_named_node_map,
attr TYPE REF TO if_ixml_node,
name TYPE string,
prefix TYPE string,
value TYPE string,
indent TYPE i,
count TYPE i,
index TYPE i.
node ?= document.
CHECK NOT node IS INITIAL.
ULINE.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' DOM-TREE'.
WRITE: /.
IF node IS INITIAL. EXIT. ENDIF.
create a node iterator
iterator = node->create_iterator( ).
get current node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
loop over all nodes
WHILE NOT node IS INITIAL.
indent = node->get_height( ) * 2.
indent = indent + 20.
CASE node->get_type( ).
WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_element.
element node
name = node->get_name( ).
nodemap = node->get_attributes( ).
WRITE: / 'ELEMENT :'.
WRITE: AT indent name COLOR COL_POSITIVE INVERSE.
IF NOT nodemap IS INITIAL.
attributes
count = nodemap->get_length( ).
DO count TIMES.
index = sy-index - 1.
attr = nodemap->get_item( index ).
name = attr->get_name( ).
prefix = attr->get_namespace_prefix( ).
value = attr->get_value( ).
WRITE: / 'ATTRIBUTE:'.
WRITE: AT indent name COLOR COL_HEADING INVERSE, '=',
value COLOR COL_TOTAL INVERSE.
ENDDO.
ENDIF.
WHEN if_ixml_node=>co_node_text OR
if_ixml_node=>co_node_cdata_section.
text node
value = node->get_value( ).
WRITE: / 'VALUE :'.
WRITE: AT indent value COLOR COL_GROUP INVERSE.
ENDCASE.
advance to next node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
ENDWHILE.
ENDFORM. "process_dom
Any help would be highly apperciated.
regards,
Jessica SamPavel Vera,
With your example i tries doing the following .....
I tried to convert the data of XML file to internal table data. I am collecting the data in internal table to do goos recipt with that data.
Please find my XML file, ABAP pgm and XSLT pgm . I donu2019t know what I am missing I am not getting any output. I donu2019t know what is wrong please help me with this
Below is my XML file, My code and XSLT Program. In the below XML file I need to collect Vendor Number, Order Number, and Date tags which occur only once for one XML file.
I also need to collect the following tags from <Shipmentdetail>
<Shipmentdetail> has following child nodes and I need to collect them
TrackingNumber
Freight
Weight
ShipmentDate
ShipmentMethod
Need to collect to collect the following tags from <ProductInformation>
<ProductInformation> has following child nodes and I need to collect them
LineNumber
SKUNumber
OrderedQuantity
ShippedQuantity
UOM
The <Shipmentdetail> and <ProductInformation> are child nodes of <OrderShipment>
The <Shipmentdetail> occurs only ones but the <ProductInformation> can occur once or many times and will be dynamic and differs depening on the input file.
My XML file is as follows
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1" ?>
- <ShipmentHeader>
<AccountID />
- <OrderShipment>
<VendorNumber>1000</VendorNumber>
<OrderNumber>P00009238</OrderNumber>
<OrderType>Stock</OrderType>
<Company />
<Division />
<Department />
<Date>20061120</Date>
<CartonCount>2</CartonCount>
<ShipAllProducts>No</ShipAllProducts>
- <ShipmentDetail>
<TrackingNumber>1ZR3W891PG47477811</TrackingNumber>
<Freight>000000010000</Freight>
<ShipmentDate>20061120</ShipmentDate>
<ShipmentMethod>UPS1PS</ShipmentMethod>
</ShipmentDetail>
- <ProductInformation>
<LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
<SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
<AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
<SKUID />
<OrderedQuantity>00000001000000</OrderedQuantity>
<ShippedQuantity>00000001000000</ShippedQuantity>
<UOM>EA</UOM>
<Factor>1</Factor>
</ProductInformation>
- <ProductInformation>
<LineNumber>000000002</LineNumber>
<SKUNumber>938EN</SKUNumber>
<AdvSKUNumber>001 7294</AdvSKUNumber>
<SKUID />
<OrderedQuantity>00000000450000</OrderedQuantity>
<ShippedQuantity>00000000450000</ShippedQuantity>
<UOM>EA</UOM>
<Factor>1</Factor>
</ProductInformation>
- <CaseInformation>
<LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
<SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
<AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
<SKUID />
<SSCCNumber>00000001668000002487</SSCCNumber>
<CaseQuantity>00000001000000</CaseQuantity>
<UOM>EA</UOM>
<Factor>1</Factor>
</CaseInformation>
<CaseInformation>
<LineNumber>000000001</LineNumber>
<SKUNumber>110FR</SKUNumber>
<AdvSKUNumber>003 4518</AdvSKUNumber>
<SKUID />
<SSCCNumber>00000001668000002487</SSCCNumber>
<CaseQuantity>00000001000000</CaseQuantity>
<UOM>EA</UOM>
<Factor>1</Factor>
</CaseInformation>
- </OrderShipment>
</ShipmentHeader>
My Program
TYPE-POOLS abap.
CONSTANTS gs_file TYPE string VALUE 'C:\temp\test.xml'.
* This is the structure for the data from the XML file
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipment,
VendorNumber(10) TYPE n,
OrderNumber(20) TYPE n,
OrderType(8) TYPE c,
Date(8) TYPE c,
END OF ts_shipment.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_shipmentdetail,
TrackingNumber(30) TYPE n,
Freight(12) TYPE n,
Weight(14) TYPE n,
ShipmentDate(8) TYPE c,
ShipmentMethod(8) TYPE c,
END OF ts_shipmentdetail.
TYPES: BEGIN OF ts_productinformation,
LineNumber(9) TYPE n,
SKUNumber(20) TYPE c,
OrderedQuantity(14) TYPE n,
ShippedQuantity(14) TYPE n,
UOM(4) TYPE c,
END OF ts_productinformation.
* Table for the XML content
DATA: gt_itab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF char2048.
* Table and work ares for the data from the XML file
DATA: gt_shipment TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipment,
gs_shipment TYPE ts_shipment.
DATA: gt_shipmentdetail TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_shipmentdetail,
gs_shipmentdetail TYPE ts_shipmentdetail.
DATA: gt_productinformation TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ts_productinformation,
gs_productinformation TYPE ts_productinformation.
* Result table that contains references
* of the internal tables to be filled
DATA: gt_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind_tab,
gs_result_xml TYPE abap_trans_resbind.
* For error handling
DATA: gs_rif_ex TYPE REF TO cx_root,
gs_var_text TYPE string.
* Get the XML file from your client
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
EXPORTING
filename = gs_file
CHANGING
data_tab = gt_itab
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_read_error = 2
no_batch = 3
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4
invalid_type = 5
no_authority = 6
unknown_error = 7
bad_data_format = 8
header_not_allowed = 9
separator_not_allowed = 10
header_too_long = 11
unknown_dp_error = 12
access_denied = 13
dp_out_of_memory = 14
disk_full = 15
dp_timeout = 16
not_supported_by_gui = 17
error_no_gui = 18
OTHERS = 19.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
* Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
* Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
* "ISHIPMENT".
GET REFERENCE OF gt_shipment INTO gs_result_xml-value.
gs_result_xml-name = 'ISHIPMENT'.
APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
* Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
* Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
* "ISHIPDET".
GET REFERENCE OF gt_shipmentdetail INTO gs_result_xml-value.
gs_result_xml-name = 'ISHIPDET'.
APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
* Fill the result table with a reference to the data table.
* Within the XSLT stylesheet, the data table can be accessed with
* "IPRODDET".
GET REFERENCE OF gt_productinformation INTO gs_result_xml-value.
gs_result_xml-name = 'IPRODDET'.
APPEND gs_result_xml TO gt_result_xml.
* Perform the XSLT stylesheet
TRY.
CALL TRANSFORMATION z_xml_to_abap3
SOURCE XML gt_itab
RESULT (gt_result_xml).
CATCH cx_root INTO gs_rif_ex.
gs_var_text = gs_rif_ex->get_text( ).
MESSAGE gs_var_text TYPE 'E'.
ENDTRY.
* Writing the data from file for gt_shipment
*Collecting the Shipping Data from the XML file to internal table gt_shipment
*and writing the data to the screen
LOOP AT gt_shipment INTO gs_shipment.
WRITE: / 'VendorNumber:', gs_shipment-VendorNumber.
WRITE: / 'OrderNumber :', gs_shipment-OrderNumber.
WRITE: / 'OrderType :', gs_shipment-OrderType.
WRITE: / 'Date :', gs_shipment-Date.
WRITE : /.
ENDLOOP. "gt_shipment.
LOOP AT gt_shipmentdetail INTO gs_shipmentdetail.
WRITE: / 'TrackingNumber:', gs_shipmentdetail-TrackingNumber.
WRITE: / 'Freight :', gs_shipmentdetail-Freight.
WRITE: / 'Weight :', gs_shipmentdetail-Weight.
WRITE: / 'ShipmentDate :', gs_shipmentdetail-ShipmentDate.
* WRITE: / 'ShipmentMethod :' gs_shipmentdetail-ShipmentMethod
WRITE : /.
ENDLOOP. "gt_shipmentdetail.
LOOP AT gt_productinformation INTO gs_productinformation.
WRITE: / 'LineNumber:', gs_productinformation-LineNumber.
WRITE: / 'SKUNumber :', gs_productinformation-SKUNumber.
WRITE: / 'OrderedQuantity :', gs_productinformation-OrderedQuantity.
WRITE: / 'ShippedQuantity :', gs_productinformation-ShippedQuantity.
WRITE: / 'UOM :', gs_productinformation-UOM.
WRITE : /.
ENDLOOP. "gt_productinformation.
XSLT Program
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output encoding="iso-8859-1" indent="yes" method="xml" version="1.0"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<ISHIPMENT>
<xsl:apply-templates select="//OrderShipment"/>
</ISHIPMENT>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="OrderShipment">
<item>
<VENDORNUMBER>
<xsl:value-of select="VendorNumber"/>
</VENDORNUMBER>
<ORDERNUMBER>
<xsl:value-of select="OrderNumber"/>
</ORDERNUMBER>
<ORDERTYPE>
<xsl:value-of select="OrderType"/>
</ORDERTYPE>
<DATE>
<xsl:value-of select="Date"/>
</DATE>
</item>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/">
<asx:abap xmlns:asx="http://www.sap.com/abapxml" version="1.0">
<asx:values>
<ISHIPDET>
<xsl:apply-templates select="//OrderShipment/ShipmentDetail"/>
</ISHIPDET>
</asx:values>
</asx:abap>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="ShipmentDetail">
<item>
<TRACKINGNUMBER>
<xsl:value-of select="TrackingNumber"/>
</TRACKINGNUMBER>
<FREIGHT>
<xsl:value-of select="Freight"/>
</FREIGHT>
<SHIPMENTDATE>
<xsl:value-of select="ShipmentDate"/>
</SHIPMENTDATE>
<SHIPMENTMETHOD>
<xsl:value-of select="ShipmentMethod"/>
</SHIPMENTMETHOD>
</item>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform> .
Any help is highly appreciated. If anyone encountered this situation before please let me know where i am going wrong in my XSLT transformation.
Any Help will be highly apppreciated. Thanks in advance
Regards,
Jessica Sam -
FM to upload the Internal table data into application server.
Hi,
Could you please give me Function module to Upload the Internal table data into Application server ie., in Tcode AL11.
I know for downloading the Application server file into itab is "SUBST_GET_FILE_LIST" FM and using open dtaa set we get the data.
Regards,
deepthi.Hi Deepthi
Incase you are looking to upload data in the AL11 through a program , then you can make use of OPEN DATASET...CLOSE DATASET statements.
Here's the code snippet:
IF tb_alvdisplay[] IS INITIAL.
MESSAGE e999(/dcsea/zais_msg) WITH text-e01.
ELSE.
IF NOT cb_ufile IS INITIAL "Download to file
AND sy-pagno = 0. "Only down page headers for first page
PERFORM fm_concatenate_path_name USING p_path
p_file
CHANGING v_file.
*Open file for download.
PERFORM fm_open_file USING v_file .
ENDIF.
LOOP AT tb_alvdisplay.
IF NOT cb_ufile IS INITIAL.
*Passing the values of the respective headings to the structure.
ws_rec-vend_no = tb_alvdisplay-vendno.
ws_rec-vend_nm = tb_alvdisplay-vendnm.
ws_rec-title = tb_alvdisplay-vendtl.
ws_rec-add = tb_alvdisplay-add.
ws_rec-city1 = tb_alvdisplay-city1.
ws_rec-region = tb_alvdisplay-region.
ws_rec-country = tb_alvdisplay-country.
ws_rec-pobox = tb_alvdisplay-po.
ws_rec-phone = tb_alvdisplay-telf1.
ws_rec-extn = tb_alvdisplay-extn.
ws_rec-fax = tb_alvdisplay-telfx.
ws_rec-zterm = tb_alvdisplay-zterm.
ws_rec-remark = tb_alvdisplay-remark.
ws_rec-email = tb_alvdisplay-email.
*Passing the separator 'PIPE' to the structure.
ws_rec-sep01 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep02 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep03 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep04 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep05 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep06 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep07 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep08 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep09 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep10 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep11 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep12 = co_sep.
ws_rec-sep13 = co_sep.
TRANSFER ws_rec TO v_file.
ENDIF.
AT LAST.
IF NOT cb_ufile IS INITIAL.
*Closing the DATASET file.
CLOSE DATASET v_file.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
*Failure Message.
MESSAGE e999(/dcsea/zais_msg) WITH text-t04 text-t06.
ELSE.
*Success message.
MESSAGE s999(/dcsea/zais_msg) WITH text-t05.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
Also as Gautham suggested you can use tcode CG3Z or CG3Y incase you are looking to upload the data directly.
FInally, you can search SCN using the keywords, "Upload to AL11" and you'll get loads of results.
Hope this helps.
Harsh -
Adding Specific columns of dynamic internal table row into another column
Hi Gurus,
I need to add few columns of a dynamic internal table row into another column:
Article description hy01 hy02 total
101 panza 10 12 22
102 masht 12 12 24
dynamic internal table is created and columns hy01 hy02.... can increase
How to add the the values in hy01 hy 02... into total.
Regards,
DepHi,
If you really want to have a dynamic table, then you will have to find a way to generate a whole new table, and then copy the data from the old table to the new one. There is no way to modify a type during runtime in ABAP.
Here an example how to generate a dynamic table based on another internal table, hope this will help you.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
PARAMETERS: p_nb_hy TYPE i DEFAULT 2. "Number of new HY columns to be added
* Type ZST_T:
* matnr TYPE matnr
* maktx TYPE maktx
* hy01 TYPE i
* total TYPE i
TYPES: ty_t TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF zst_s.
PERFORM main.
*& Form main
* text
FORM main.
DATA: lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
lt_t TYPE ty_t,
lr_new_t TYPE REF TO data.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <lt_new_t> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
"Add some lines to LT_T just to have something to display on screen
DO 10 TIMES.
APPEND INITIAL LINE TO lt_t.
ENDDO.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'ZST_S'
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat.
"Copy LT_T to LR_NEW_T
PERFORM extend_and_copy_table USING lt_t p_nb_hy CHANGING lr_new_t lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR lt_t. "Not needed anymore...
ASSIGN lr_new_t->* TO <lt_new_t>.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = <lt_new_t>.
ENDFORM. "main
*& Form extend_and_copy_table
FORM extend_and_copy_table USING ut_t TYPE STANDARD TABLE
uv_nb_hy TYPE i
CHANGING cr_t TYPE REF TO data
ct_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv
RAISING cx_sy_struct_creation cx_sy_table_creation.
DATA: lo_tabledescr TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr,
lo_structdescr TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,
lo_new_structdescr TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,
lo_new_tabledescr TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr,
lt_components TYPE cl_abap_structdescr=>component_table,
ls_component TYPE cl_abap_structdescr=>component,
lv_field_cnt TYPE numc2,
ls_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
lr_fieldcat TYPE REF TO slis_fieldcat_alv.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <ls_old_s> TYPE ANY,
<lt_new_t> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<ls_new_s> TYPE ANY.
"Get the list of all components from UT_T line structure
lo_tabledescr ?= cl_abap_tabledescr=>describe_by_data( ut_t ).
lo_structdescr ?= lo_tabledescr->get_table_line_type( ).
lt_components = lo_structdescr->get_components( ).
"The new columns will be from type of column HY01
ls_component-type = lo_structdescr->get_component_type( 'HY01' ).
"The new columns will have the same fieldcat info as column HY01
READ TABLE ct_fieldcat INTO ls_fieldcat WITH KEY fieldname = 'HY01'.
"HY<lv_field_cnt> = new field name
lv_field_cnt = uv_nb_hy + 1.
"For each new column...
DO uv_nb_hy TIMES.
"Generate the new column field name
CONCATENATE 'HY' lv_field_cnt INTO ls_component-name.
ls_fieldcat-fieldname = ls_component-name.
"Add the new field to the components of the new structure
INSERT ls_component INTO lt_components INDEX 4.
"Add the new field's fieldcat info to the fieldcat
INSERT ls_fieldcat INTO ct_fieldcat INDEX 4.
lv_field_cnt = lv_field_cnt - 1.
ENDDO.
"Adjust the COL_POS from fieldcat
LOOP AT ct_fieldcat REFERENCE INTO lr_fieldcat.
lr_fieldcat->col_pos = sy-tabix.
ENDLOOP.
"Create the new table
lo_new_structdescr = cl_abap_structdescr=>create( p_components = lt_components ).
lo_new_tabledescr = cl_abap_tabledescr=>create( p_line_type = lo_new_structdescr ).
CREATE DATA cr_t TYPE HANDLE lo_new_tabledescr.
ASSIGN cr_t->* TO <lt_new_t>.
"Copy all data from old to new table
LOOP AT ut_t ASSIGNING <ls_old_s>.
APPEND INITIAL LINE TO <lt_new_t> ASSIGNING <ls_new_s>.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING <ls_old_s> TO <ls_new_s>.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "main -
Internal table data 1E2 automatically convert to scientific format
Dear all,
I have been searched for solution moths from the forums and tried all possible methods, but still no way to solve my above problem. I found a way to solve it partially for us, but may be very helpful for others who meet similly case like mine, so I posted here.
my problem is when I export my internal table data to Excel, the Cell data with 1E2 auto becomes 1.00E02, and 1E8 becomes 1.00E08, we need it to be 1E2 and 1E8 in excel.
you can recreate my problem by
1, input 1E2 into your Microsoft Excel, then Enter, it will auto change into scientific format. which is we do not want.
2, use any of your SAP system open any table as long as there is a Char (>3) field in that table. add some
data entry in that field in the form "any amount (<15) of numeric 1 to 9"E"any one or two numeric 1 to 9". such as, 123E2, 1234E12 etc. then save this table's data to local file spread sheet, or use any FM to download it to a Excel file, when you open this
file by Excel, the cell with above form will display as scientific. but
if you put three or more numeric after the "E", such as 123E123 it will
display correctly.
what I have done:
I searched in SCN for similar thread:
Export to Excel 2007 - item number problem
Exceding the limit of numbers in Excel at target side
Excel download cell format problem
Formating as Text in excel through SAP
Converting of amount field into excel file through GUI DOWNLOAD
Data downloaded to excel gets converted to exponential format.
Problem with Excel download and scientific number
Re: Issue in displaying numbers in Excel?
CSV Flat File Data Problem (Number converting to Scientific Notation)
Tested accordingly, But none of these works in our case. because our
ultimate receiver of email attachment will be external third party, we cannot ask
them to change anything in their Excel.
Search Microsoft help about Excel, http://support.microsoft.com/kb/214233,
and it says this "Automatic Number Formatting" is a normal behaviour of excel.
no way to turn it off, the "work-around" way that Microsoft provides is not suitable for our
case.
We test CL_iXML recently arrording to weblog http://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/FormattedExcelasEmailAttachment
it successful controled the format. so this could be a solution for others whose internal table size is small. but our 2MB internal table bocome 6MB when converted to xml file attachment, which cannot be received by our end user's mail box. too big.
So please advise your ideas.
Many thanks in advance!
Peter Ding
Thank you very much for your time!Hi,
You can achieve this by describing the spreadsheet in XML with the help of the DOM classes.
The later releases of Excel can read and save spreadsheets as XML, providing your release supports this you can achieve it.
Check out the following Wiki
[Excel - XML|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/abap/exporting%2bdata%2bto%2bexcel%2b-%2bxml%2bto%2bthe%2brescue]
Regards,
Darren -
How to send internal table data through mail from report in foreground
hi all,
iam trying to convert the internal table data into excel format and sending it through mail by runnning the report in foreground.
mail is going sucessfully with excel format,but iam facing the problem in the excel format of the material column as follows:
the matrno shows the wrong format -2.63E+11 instead of displaying correct format-263215000000.
Pls suggest the alternative process for the above mentioned problem.
Thanks,
Sivagopal R.Hi Siva,
Try to copy 263215000000 in one of the cells of excel sheet and press enter.It will automatically convert into -2.63E+11 .
This means the default formatting of the excel sheet makes this happen.If you convert the format of the cell to "NUMBER" then u will get the required result.
But I doubt whether or not it is possible through ABAP programming.
Regards,
Vimal. -
How to download internal table data to .xlsx file ?
Hello All,
I am using SAP ECC 6.0. I need to download internal table data to .xlsx file.
I tried GUI_DOWNLOAD, all the data are getting transferred to the .xlsx file, but while opening I am getting the below error.
Excel cannot open the file "download.xlsx" because file format or file extension is not valid. Verify that the file has not been corrupted and that the file extension matches the format of the file.
Though Microsoft office 2007 is installed in my system.
Please help <removed by moderator>.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Oct 24, 2011 10:55 AMHi,
Please find the below code to download data into excel file.
DATA: ld_filename TYPE string,
ld_path TYPE string,
ld_fullpath TYPE string,
ld_result TYPE i.
Display save dialog window
CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_save_dialog
EXPORTING
window_title = ' '
DEFAULT_EXTENSION = 'XLS'
default_file_name = 'accountsdata'
INITIAL_DIRECTORY = 'c:\temp\'
CHANGING
filename = ld_filename
path = ld_path
fullpath = ld_fullpath
user_action = ld_result.
Check user did not cancel request
CHECK ld_result EQ '0'.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = ld_fullpath
filetype = 'ASC'
APPEND = 'X'
write_field_separator = 'X'
CONFIRM_OVERWRITE = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = it_datatab[] "need to declare and populate
EXCEPTIONS
file_open_error = 1
file_write_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
Thanks and Regards
Chitra -
How to pass the internal table data to smartforms
Hi Gurus,
I have a problem in passing the internal table data to the smartforms. In the print program
I get the data into one internal table "LT_PRDLBL1". I am passing this internal table to the other in print program by calling the FM_NAME.
CALL FUNCTION fm_name
EXPORTING
ARCHIVE_INDEX =
ARCHIVE_INDEX_TAB =
ARCHIVE_PARAMETERS =
CONTROL_PARAMETERS = T_SSFCTRLOP
MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
MAIL_RECIPIENT =
MAIL_SENDER =
OUTPUT_OPTIONS = T_SSFCOMPOP
USER_SETTINGS = ' '
IMPORTING
DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_INFO =
JOB_OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
TABLES
LT_PRDLBL = LT_PRDLBL1
EXCEPTIONS
FORMATTING_ERROR = 1
INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
SEND_ERROR = 3
USER_CANCELED = 4
OTHERS = 5
In the print program I had defined the internal tables like
Data: lt_prdlbl type standard table of zprdlbl.
Data: Begin of lt_prdlbl1 occurs 0.
include structure zprdlbl.
Data: End of lt_prdlbl1.
How do I define the internal table in the smartform to get the values printed in the smartform?.
<REMOVED BY MODERATOR>
Thanks,
Edited by: Alvaro Tejada Galindo on Apr 21, 2008 1:01 PMNehal,
Thanks for quick response.
In the smartform under the Form Interface->Tables tab
I had defined
LT_PRDLBL LIKE ZPRDLBL. If I define TYPE instead of LIKE I get the error message saying "FLAT TYPES may only be referenced using LIKE for table parameters".
In the main window I have created LOOP, in which I have ticked the internal table and
LT_PRDLBL INTO LT_PRDLBL. In the text node I am passing the values of this internal table
<_PRDLBL-XXXX&.
I am able to get the print but the data is not printing.
Please help me with this.
Thanks,
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