Changing the Data source in Business Objects XI

Hi,
  Is it possible to change the data source(not universe) in runtime to generate business objects reports. I am using BOXI 3.1.
Below is the code I am using to change the universe in runtime. I would like to change this so that i can change the data source instead of changing the universe. My intention is to generate report from multipple database using same universe. Right now I am using multipple universes connected to multiple datasources to achieve this. I am using Report Engine SDK(Java).
           if("Webi".equals(mDocKind))
               // Added for multiple database support
               DataProviders dataProvs = documentInstance.getDataProviders();
            try{
                //To support multiple queries in BO reports
             for(int count=0;count<dataProvs.getCount(); count++){
               DataProvider dp=dataProvs.getItem(count);
               DataSource ds= dp.getDataSource();
               infoUniverseObjects = getUniverseObject(infoStore,NewUniverseName);
               infoUniverseObject = (IInfoObject)infoUniverseObjects.get(0);
               String newDsCuid = infoUniverseObject.getCUID();
               dataProvs.changeDataSource(ds.getID(), "UnivCUID=" + newDsCuid, true);
               if(dataProvs.mustFillChangeDataSourceMapping())
                    // Re-map data source to target Universe objects
                    ChangeDataSourceMapping mapping = dataProvs.getChangeDataSourceMapping();
                    ChangeDataSourceObjectMapping[] maps = mapping.getAllMappings();
                    dataProvs.setChangeDataSourceMapping();
                }//for dataProvs.getCount()
            }catch(Exception e)
                  mLogger.info("BOReportObject","createReport","Inside multiple data providers loop"+e.getMessage());
Thanks in advance
Shameer
Edited by: Shameertaj on May 20, 2009 3:08 AM

Hi Shameer,
I think this is only possible with the Universe Designer SDK (which is only available in COM).
Please kindly refer to the API reference for the Universe Designer SDK for more details:
http://help.sap.com/businessobject/product_guides/boexir31/en/bodessdk.chm
Also, please note that changing the universe connection when viewing a document on-demand is not recommended because this could lead to possible issues.
For example:
Two users trying to view documents that uses the same universe at approximately the same time.
But user A wants to use connection X and user B wants to use connection Y.
This could lead to an error while openning the document or while refreshing/retrieving the the data.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Dan

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    Purpose : We would like to read the data source text file from
    D:\0ood1 instead of the default path.
    Following is the code of the VB macro:
    Sub test()
    Rem In this version of the subroutine, we call
    Rem DatabaseTable.LogOnServer() and "Rem"ed out
    Rem Application.LogOnServer() and SetTableLocation().
    Rem We have un"Rem"ed each of them and "Rem"ed others and try to run.
    Rem In all runs, data are pulled from the default file
    Rem D:\0ood2\BlockWS.txt instead of D:\0ood1\BlockWE.txt.
    Dim crxapp As CRAXDRT.Application
    Dim crxRep As CRAXDRT.Report
    Dim crxDB As CRAXDRT.Database
    Dim crxTab As CRAXDRT.DatabaseTable
    Dim crxConnPs As CRAXDRT.ConnectionProperties
    Dim crxConnP As CRAXDRT.ConnectionProperty
    Dim apropSubLoc As String
    Dim apropConnBufStr As String
    Set crxapp = CreateObject("CrystalRuntime.Application")
    Rem
    crxapp.LogOnServer "p2sodbc.dll", "AP_WORKSHEET", "<CRWDC>DBQ=D:\0ood1",
    Set crxRep = crxapp.OpenReport
    ("D:\3g\run\Vision\apcyto\Reports\crBlockWS.rpt")
    Set crxDB = crxRep.Database
    Set crxTab = crxRep.Database.Tables(1)
    apropConnBufStr = crxTab.ConnectBufferString
    apropSubLoc = crxTab.SubLocation
    crxDB.LogOnServer "p2sodbc.dll", "AP_WORKSHEET", "<CRWDC>DBQ=D:\0ood1",
    Rem crxTab.SetTableLocation "D:\0ood1\BlockWS.txt", apropSubLoc, "DSN="
    Rem Set crxConnPs = crxTab.ConnectionProperties
    Rem Set crxConnP = crxConnPs.Item("DSN")
    Rem crxConnP.Value = "AP_WORKSHEET"
    Rem Set crxConnP = crxConnPs.Item("Database")
    Rem crxConnP.Value = "D:\0ood1\BlockWS.txt"
    Rem crxTab.Location = "BlockWS.txt"
    crxRep.DiscardSavedData
    crxRep.PrinterSetup (0)
    crxRep.PrintOut
    End Sub
    For VB macros, the problem exists in all of CR 8.5, 9 and 10. However,
    for another platform we are using, Unify Vision 4GL, it works for CR
    8.5 while not working for CR 9 and 10.
    Following is the source code in Unify Vision 4GL. This language may
    not be popular, but I thin you are about to see how it calls the
    Runtime Library methods LogOnServer(), OpenReport(), PrinterSetup() and
    PrintOut().
    %gfPrintCrystalReport
    BOOL FUNCTION gfPrintCrystalReport($reportName)
    BEGIN
    if NOTMKNOWN(GF:$oSeagateId) then
    create service of activex
    class 'CrystalRuntime.Application'
    object_ref into GF:$oSeagateId;
    if MKNOWN(GF:$oSeagateId) then
    begin
    /* TD23013: Database directories are dynamic to
    accommodate multiple user requirement of Citrix */
    send message LogOnServer to GF:$oSeagateId
    using
    ( 'PDSODBC.DLL', 'AP_WORKSHEET', '<CRWDC>DBQ='+GF:$WinTempDir,'','')
    identified by $msgHandle;
    if $msgHandle:MSG_STATE 'RESPONSE_PROCESSED'
    then
    begin
    display 'Crystal Reports cannot connect
    to the datasource ' for fyi_message wait;
    return (FALSE)
    end
    send message OpenReport to GF:$oSeagateId using
    ($reportName, 1)
    identified by $msgHandle returning
    $oCrystalReport
    if MKNOWN($oCrystalReport) then
    begin
    if (NOTMKNOWN(GF:$printerName)) then
    set GF:$printerName to
    $oCrystalReport->PrinterName;
    if GF:$printerName $oCrystalReport-
    PrinterName then
    send message SelectPrinter to
    $oCrystalReport
    using
    (GF:$driverName,GF:$printerName,GF:$portName)
    identified by $msgHandle;
    set $oCrystalReport-
    DisplayProgressDialog to FALSE;
    while TRUE
    begin
    DISPLAY NOTICE 'Print to : ' +
    GF:$printerName
    LABELS 'Ok'
    DEFAULT, 'Cancel', 'Printer Setup'
    RESULT INTO $userOption
    switch ($userOption)
    begin
    case 0 :
    send
    message PrintOut to $oCrystalReport
    using
    (PROMPT_USER, NUMBER_OF_COPIES, COLLATED, START_PAGE, STOP_PAGE)
    identified by $msgHandle;
    set
    $oCrystalReport to UNDEFINED
    return
    (TRUE);
    case 1:
    set
    $oCrystalReport to UNDEFINED
    return
    (FALSE);
    case 2:
    send
    message PrinterSetup to $oCrystalReport
    using
    (0)
    identified by $msgHandle;
    if
    GF:$printerName $oCrystalReport->PrinterName then
    begin
    set GF:$printerName to $oCrystalReport->PrinterName;
    set GF:$driverName to $oCrystalReport->DriverName;
    set GF:$portName to $oCrystalReport->PortName;
    end
    break;
    end
    end
    end
    end
    return
    (FALSE);
    END

    Hi Sydney,
    If you search the Developers help file you'll find info on using the method:
    How to change the data source
    This example demonstrates how to change the data source from native Access to an OLEDB (ADO) data source by using the ConnectionProperty Object, as well as how to change the table name by using the Location property of the DatabaseTable Object. CrystalReport1 is connected to the xtreme.mdb database found in the \Program Files\Crystal Decisions\Crystal Reports 10\Samples\En\Databases folder. The report is using the Customer table. A copy of the Customer table is added to the pubs database on Microsoft SQL Server.
    ' Create a new instance of the report.
    Dim Report As New CrystalReport1
    Private Sub Form_Load()
    ' Declare a ConnectionProperties collection.
    Dim CPProperties As CRAXDRT.ConnectionProperties
    ' Declare a DatabaseTable object.
    Dim DBTable As CRAXDRT.DatabaseTable
    ' Get the first table in the report.
    Set DBTable = Report.Database.Tables(1)
    ' Get the collection of connection properties.
    Set CPProperties = DBTable.ConnectionProperties
    ' Change the database DLL used by the report from
    ' native Access (crdb_dao.dll) to ADO/OLEDB (crdb_ado.dll).
    DBTable.DllName = "crdb_ado.dll"
    '  The connection property bags contain the name and value
    ' pairs for the native Access DLL (crdb_dao.dll). So we need
    ' to clear them, and then add the name and value pairs that
    ' are required to connect to the OLEDB data source.
    ' Clear all the ConnectioProperty objects from the collection.
    CPProperties.DeleteAll
    ' Add the name value pair for the provider.
    CPProperties.Add "Provider", "SQLOLEDB"
    ' Add the name value pair for the data source (server).
    CPProperties.Add "Data Source", "ServerA"
    ' Add the name value pair for the database.
    CPProperties.Add "Initial Catalog", "pubs"
    ' Add the name value pair for the user name.
    CPProperties.Add "User ID", "UserName"
    ' Add the name value pair for the password.
    CPProperties.Add "Password", "password"
    ' Set the table name. ' for SQL types it would be "database.dbo.table"
    DBTable.Location = "Customer"
    Screen.MousePointer = vbHourglass
    ' Set the report source of the viewer and view the report.
    CRViewer1.ReportSource = Report
    CRViewer1.ViewReport
    Screen.MousePointer = vbDefault
    End Sub

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