Cisco WSA : What is RADIUS CLASS attribute ?
Hello !
I am trying to use a radius server Cisco ISE as an external authentication server for WSA. I would like to assign roles for groups of users but i don't understand the meaning of RADIUS CLASS attribute. What am I supposed to write in this field ?
Thank you,
Stéphane Walker
The CLASS attribute is generic, in that you can put anything in it. So you get to decide what you use.
On your RADIUS box, for the users or group that it applies to, set it to something like "WSAAdmin" for admins, "WSARO" for read only users...
Then when you config the WSA, you set them appropriately there...
But you can really use any string you want to, they just need to match appropriately.
HTH,
Ken
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I'm trying to integrate an external radius server with Cisco ISE.
I created an External Identity Store>Radius Token Server.
I created a Identity Store sequence with just one identity store just as creadted above.
And I was able to authenticate successfully.
But when it comes to authorization.
I observed we just have one tab named Authorization while creating Radius Token server.
And it always refers to ACS:attribute_name.
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Senthil KThis is the step of Creating and Editing RADIUS Vendors
To create and edit a RADIUS vendor, complete the following steps:
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Hello,
Having trouble configuring wireless on a Cisco 1041 with a 2012 Radius Server
I have a cisco ASA 5505 and Windows server 2012 Radius with NAP and Network Security policy
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Cisco Nexus to use Radius AAA authentication using Microsoft 2008 NPS
I have a Nexus 7010 running
Just wondering if you can help me with something. I'm having an issue with command authorization thru our aaa config. We don't have a problem authenticating its command authorization that is not working. From what I have seen and read Nexus NX-OS 6.x does not have any commands for aaa authorization unless you are configuring TACACS+. My basic config is below if you can help it would be much appreciated.
>>ip radius source-interface mgmt 0
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Also does anyone know how to configure Microsoft 2008 NPS as a Raduis server to work with Nexus? I have read a few post that suggest changing the
shell:roles="vdc-admin" in the Attribute Value field in the RADIUS server
Does anyone know if this works????
ThanksI have never done this before with ACS but not with NPS. However, you are in the right path. Nexus uses NX-OS which is different in some regards to regular IOS. One of those differences is the AAA setup. In NX-OS you assign users to roles. So for full access you will need to return the following attributes from your Radius server:
Attribute: cisco-av-pair
Requirement: Mandatory
Value: shell:roles*"network-admin vdc-admin"
For more information take a look at this link:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/security/secure-access-control-system/115925-nexus-integration-acs-00.html
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Parsing vsa:not a cisco vendor id:311 – radius
Hi,
We are getting "parsing vsa:not a cisco vendor id:311 – radius" error logs from Nexus. What is the impact of this log?Hello Folks,
The error msg occurs when a Cisco device receives a Radius VSA that is not cisco. VSA 311 belongs to Microsoft so it might be that you are indeed not using a Cisco radius VSA. The error is not harmful.
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc958030.aspx
RADIUS: Attribute length = 12 (0xC)
RADIUS: Vendor ID = 311 (0x137)<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
RADIUS: Vendor string = _
The way to stop seeing the error messages depend on the Cisco device in which you are seeing it, in nexus it is "Logging level user 2".
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Page Attributes and Application Class Attributes
Hi, everyone,
I am quite new to BSP.
I have a question here:
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thanks a lot.
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Jar files and Main-Class attribute
Sorry, I know there are other topics regarding this argument but none of them helped me solving my problem.
I've tried a thousand time in every possible way, but I still can't run my application from a jar file. I've got a package called client, whose main class is called Client. The package contains a sub-package called Icons. I've put everything into a jar file and added this manifest:
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Failed to load main-class header etc.
Can anyone help me? Please, I'm almost desperate!
ThanksHere's the verbose-mode description of what I did.
jar -cfv client.jar clientaggiunto manifesto
aggiunta in corso di: client/(in = 0) (out= 0)(archiviato 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/.nbattrs(in = 767) (out= 310)(compresso 59%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Client.class(in = 533) (out= 340)(compresso 36%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Client.java(in = 288) (out= 140)(compresso 51%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$1.class(in = 691) (out= 383)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$10.class(in = 678) (out= 380)(compresso 43%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$11.class(in = 689) (out= 385)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$2.class(in = 686) (out= 379)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$3.class(in = 686) (out= 381)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$4.class(in = 686) (out= 380)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$5.class(in = 686) (out= 383)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$6.class(in = 718) (out= 399)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$7.class(in = 718) (out= 400)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$8.class(in = 718) (out= 399)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm$9.class(in = 718) (out= 398)(compresso 44%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm.class(in = 33070) (out= 13510)(compresso 59%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm.form(in = 131398) (out= 4521)(compresso96%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/ClientForm.java(in = 73435) (out= 6863)(compresso 90%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/(in = 0) (out= 0)(archiviato 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/brick.gif(in = 1044) (out= 1049)(compresso 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/corpo.gif(in = 4011) (out= 3400)(compresso 15%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/door.gif(in = 1092) (out= 1097)(compresso 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/floor.gif(in = 1102) (out= 1107)(compresso 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/mappa.gif(in = 20901) (out= 20575)(compresso 1%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/paesaggio.gif(in = 18962) (out= 18603)(compresso 1%)
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aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/trap.gif(in = 1062) (out= 1067)(compresso 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Icons/void.gif(in = 842) (out= 847)(compresso 0%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Listener.class(in = 1869) (out= 1136)(compresso 39%)
aggiunta in corso di: client/Listener.java(in = 2296) (out= 708)(compresso 69%)
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aggiunta in corso di: client/ScorciatoieDialog.form(in = 8500) (out= 910)(compresso 89%)
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jar umf mainclass.txt client.jar[NOTE: mainclass.txt only contains the line "Main-Class: client.Client"]
java -jar client.jarFailed to load Main-Class manifest attribute from
client.jar
I've also tried to manually create a MANIFEST.MF file that only contained the following lines:
Manifest Version: 1.0
Main-Class: client.Client
guess what was the result?
java -jar client.jarException in thread "main" java.io.IOException: invalid manifest format
at java.util.jar.Manifest.read(Manifest.java:193)
at java.util.jar.Manifest.<init>(Manifest.java:52)
at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:158)
>
the same procedure with the addition of "Name: client/" before the main-class attribute generated the usual "Failed to load Main-Class manifest attribute" result. So now what?!? I'm getting crazy.... -
Class attribute in technical workflow log not updated
Hi Gurus,
I built a workflow analogous to the famous demo workflow "demoformabs" but with the demo class: CL_SWF_FORMABSENC instead of the BOR: FORMABSENC.
In the BOR Formabsenc there is also an attribute for the "Approver" (USR01) in addition to "Creator" (USR01).
This attribute "Approver" is missing in the class "CL_SWF_FORMABSENC".
So I added this attribute "Approver" also in the class "CL_SWF_FORMABSENC":
data APPROVER type SIBFLPORB value CL_SWF_BOR_TYPES=>MC_USR01.
Finally in the method "approve" I set the value for the attribute "APPROVER".
me->approver-instid = me->APPROVBY.
I can see that the value has been successfully set by setting a binding from this class attribute to a workflow container element.
BUT, in the technical workflow log (container) I can not see the class attribute "Approver" populated.
Here it´s still displayed as < no instance >.
What do I need to do, to make this value appear also in this class attribute in the technical workflow log?
Albeit I know, that it´s working, I am getting confused, that it´s still displayed as empty.
Cheers,
DominikHi Dominik,
You should not populate attributes in this manner, for the very reason you're experiencing. Attributes are transient and behave like variables, i.e. when the class stops existing they disappear. During binding only the key is transferred, and - if needed - the class is re-instantiated at the other end. If you have implemented some kind of buffering/instance management (not a bad idea), then you may be lucky to have attributes survive if everything happens within the same program context. However once your WF session stops executing, this is lost.
This is why when you look at the log later, it is re-instantiating a completely new instance - where would it know the approver from?
The attribute value must be written to the DB somewhere, so that any later object instantiation (e.g. when you look at the log) will read the value and populate the attributes correctly.
Incidentally this is why OO theory discourages the use of public attributes and suggests GET_ and SET_ methods instead....
Regards,
Mike -
Robohelp 8 & CSS Class attribute
I have been trying to use the CSS Class attributes but it doesn't seemed to be recognized by Robohelp 8. Here is an example of my code:
My external style sheet:
Test {
width: 562px;
height: 16px;
text-align: center;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
color: #ffff00;
Test1 {
background-color: #00900;
Test2 {
background-color: #008000;
In my file:
<link rel="Stylesheet" href="layout.css" type="text/css" />
<div class="Test Test1">
I type something here
</div>
The text that I type is rendered but none of the formatting. What am I doing wrong?
Does anyone know if there is a problem with Robohelp 8 not supporting CSS classes?
Thanks!
Message was edited by: LakooliHi,
Add a dot (.) before the class definitions in your css:
.Test -> All elements that have the class test
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div.Test -> Only DIV element that have the class test
Greet,
Willam -
Pack and unpack Radius VSA attributes
Hi
As far as I know there are some methods to pack radius VSA attributes. Here are:
As the part of Cisco-AVPair
26 - VSA
Length
9 - Vendor ID
1 - Vendor Type (Cisco-AVPair Attribute ID)
Attribute Name=Value
In the Vendor Specific attribute ("throught attribute ID")
26 - VSALength
9 - Vendor ID
2 - Vendor Type (Attribute ID)
Vendor Length
Attribute Name=Value
In the Vendor Specific attribute ("throught attribute ID")
26 - VSA
Length
9 - Vendor ID
2 - Vendor Type (Attribute ID)
Value
i.e. with attribute name and witout.
How to understand which attribute needs attribute name in value string?
For example:
26|Length|9|2|Vendor Length|1|h323-incoming-conf-id=82b5fc8cd6f411dfa3c6080027716a9a
26|Length|9|2|Vendor Length|35|h323-incoming-conf-id=82b5fc8cd6f411dfa3c6080027716a9a
26|Length|9|2|Vendor Length|35|82b5fc8cd6f411dfa3c6080027716a9a
which of the methods is right?Hi,
For the specific VSA you used in the example (h323-incoming-conf-id), (1) is the correct encoding, since Cisco VSA vendor type 1 (also more commonly referred to as cisco AV Pair) is always encoded in strings with the format of "attribute=value". This applies to other cisco VSAs that use string encoding as well. For VSA's that don't use string encoding, eg., fax-pages (vendor type 5, encoding integer), it typically doesn't include the value. You should be able to check that against the vendor dictionary to confirm. Please also see:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/voice/cdr/developer/guide/cdrdefs.html
Thanks,
Wen -
Could anyone tell me what is a class
Hi gurus,
could anyone explain me in detail what does a class mean (se24) in sap and for what it is used? i have tried my best to know about it. it is like greek and latin to me.
Thanks in advance,
RamanaClasses describe objects. From a technical point of view, objects are runtime instances of a class. In theory, you can create any number of objects based on a single class. Each instance (object) of a class has a unique identity and its own set of values for its attributes.
classes consist of ABAP source code, enclosed in the ABAP statements CLASS ... ENDCLASS. A complete class definition consists of a declaration part and, if required, an implementation part. The declaration part of a class <class> is a statement block:
CLASS <class> DEFINITION.
ENDCLASS.
It contains the declaration for all components (attributes, methods, events) of the class. When you define local classes, the declaration part belongs to the global program data. You should therefore place it at the beginning of the program.
If you declare methods in the declaration part of a class, you must also write an implementation part for it. This consists of a further statement block:
CLASS <class> IMPLEMENTATION.
ENDCLASS.
The implementation part of a class contains the implementation of all methods of the class. The implementation part of a local class is a processing block. Subsequent coding that is not itself part of a processing block is therefore not accessible.
Structure of a Class
The following statements define the structure of a class:
A class contains components
Each component is assigned to a visibility section
Classes implement methods
The following sections describe the structure of classes in more detail.
Class Components
The components of a class make up its contents. All components are declared in the declaration part of the class. The components define the attributes of the objects in a class. When you define the class, each component is assigned to one of the three visibility sections, which define the external interface of the class. All of the components of a class are visible within the class. All components are in the same namespace. This means that all components of the class must have names that are unique within the class.
There are two kinds of components in a class - those that exist separately for each object in the class, and those that exist only once for the whole class, regardless of the number of instances. Instance-specific components are known as instance components. Components that are not instance-specific are called static components.
In ABAP Objects, classes can define the following components. Since all components that you can declare in classes can also be declared in interfaces, the following descriptions apply equally to interfaces.
Attributes
Attributes are internal data fields within a class that can have any ABAP data type. The state of an object is determined by the contents of its attributes. One kind of attribute is the reference variable. Reference variables allow you to create and address objects. Reference variables can be defined in classes, allowing you to access objects from within a class.
Instance Attributes
The contents of instance attributes define the instance-specific state of an object. You declare them using the DATA statement.
Static Attributes
The contents of static attributes define the state of the class that is valid for all instances of the class. Static attributes exist once for each class. You declare them using the CLASS-DATA statement. They are accessible for the entire runtime of the class.
All of the objects in a class can access its static attributes. If you change a static attribute in an object, the change is visible in all other objects in the class.
Methods
Methods are internal procedures in a class that define the behavior of an object. They can access all of the attributes of a class. This allows them to change the data content of an object. They also have a parameter interface, with which users can supply them with values when calling them, and receive values back from them The private attributes of a class can only be changed by methods in the same class.
The definition and parameter interface of a method is similar to that of function modules. You define a method <met> in the definition part of a class and implement it in the implementation part using the following processing block:
METHOD <meth>.
ENDMETHOD.
You can declare local data types and objects in methods in the same way as in other ABAP procedures (subroutines and function modules). You call methods using the CALL METHOD statement.
Instance Methods
You declare instance methods using the METHODS statement. They can access all of the attributes of a class, and can trigger all of the events of the class.
Static Methods
You declare static methods using the CLASS-METHODS statement. They can only access static attributes and trigger static events.
Special Methods
As well as normal methods, which you call using CALL METHOD, there are two special methods called CONSTRUCTOR and CLASS_CONSTRUCTOR, which are automatically called when you create an object (CONSTRUCTOR) or when you first access the components of a class (CLASS_CONSTRUCTOR).
Events
Objects or classes can use events to trigger event handler methods in other objects or classes. In a normal method call, one method can be called by any number of users. When an event is triggered, any number of event handler methods can be called. The link between the trigger and the handler is not established until runtime. In a normal method call, the calling program determines the methods that it wants to call. These methods must exist. With events, the handler determines the events to which it wants to react. There does not have to be a handler method registered for every event.
The events of a class can be triggered in the methods of the same class using the RAISE EVENT statement. You can declare a method of the same or a different class as an event handler method for the event <evt> of class <class> using the addition FOR EVENT <evt> OF <class>.
Events have a similar parameter interface to methods, but only have output parameters. These parameters are passed by the trigger (RAISE EVENT statement) to the event handler method, which receives them as input parameters.
The link between trigger and handler is established dynamically in a program using the SET HANDLER statement. The trigger and handlers can be objects or classes, depending on whether you have instance or static events and event handler methods. When an event is triggered, the corresponding event handler methods are executed in all registered handling classes.
Instance Events
You declare instance events using the EVENTS statement. An instance event can only be triggered in an instance method.
Static Events
You declare static events using the CLASS-EVENTS statement. All methods (instance and static methods) can trigger static events. Static events are the only type of event that can be triggered in a static method.
See also Triggering and Handling Events.
Types
You can define your own ABAP data types within a class using the TYPES statement. Types are not instance-specific, and exist once only for all of the objects in a class.
Constants
Constants are special static attributes. You set their values when you declare them, and they can then no longer be changed. You declare them using the CONSTANTS statement. Constants are not instance-specific, and exist once only for all of the objects in a class.
Visibility Sections
You can divide the declaration part of a class into up to three visibility areas:
CLASS <class> DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
PROTECTED SECTION.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS.
These areas define the external visibility of the class components, that is, the interface between the class and its users. Each component of a class must be assigned to one of the visibility sections.
Public Section
All of the components declared in the public section are accessible to all users of the class, and to the methods of the class and any classes that inherit from it. The public components of the class form the interface between the class and its users.
Protected Section
All of the components declared in the protected section are accessible to all methods of the class and of classes that inherit from it. Protected components form a special interface between a class and its subclasses. Since inheritance is not active in Release 4.5B, the protected section currently has the same effect as the private section.
Private Section
Components that you declare in the private section are only visible in the methods of the same class. The private components are not part of the external interface of the class. -
JavaBeans class attribute problem
Hi,
I am using JavaBeans in my JSP application to represent the business logic. I am just writing a simple JavaBean to calculate wages. The bean(which is called PayBean) compiles fine and the class resides in the folder \web-inf\classes\com\mybean\pay\
In the JSP page I have
<jsp:useBean id="payBean" class="com.mybean.pay.PayBean"/>to call my bean.
However, when I ran the JSP I get the following error:
The value for the useBean class attribute com.mybean.pay.PayBean is invalid.
I tried restarting tomcat, but to no avail. Does anyone know what is wrong with my code?
I have written and used bean using the same procedure and it ran fine, so I am really puzzled.
ThanksYour bean payBean must have a public constructor that takes no arguments. (or no constructor at all, in which case it automatically gets one)
ie
package com.mybean.pay.PayBean
public class PayBean{
public PayBean(){
}Cheers,
evnafets -
How to check if Cisco WSA is already blocking the malicious sites?
How to check if Cisco WSA is already blocking the malicious sites?
Depends on what you mean, but in general what you did will not work.
The usual intent of RMI is to have several processs running and all of them use one process as the repository.
A static value is only visible in one VM instance thus it will not be visible in another process.
So in that situation you could check if the the server socket that the RMI using is open. But just catching the exception, presuming that you catch the correct one, is also sufficient. -
Hi.
I need to know what is "data class". I am aplying a hot package in SAP, and it generated a error because el data class USR34 not exists associated with cdhdr table. The note says that I must create it, but I don´t know how I must to do it.
And I don't know if I can associate other data class that exists as USR33.
Thanks for your help.
Maria C.Hello Maria,
Data class is a technical attribute of a table.
Data class in technical settings
The data class defines the physical area of the database (for ORACLE the
TABLESPACE) in which your table is logically stored. If you choose a
data class correctly, your table will automatically be assigned to the
correct area when it is created on the database.
The most important data classes are (other than the system data):
o APPL0 Master data
o APPL1 Transaction data
o APPL2 Organizational and customizing data
Master data is data which is frequently read, but rarely updated.
Transaction data is data which is frequently updated. Organizational und
customizing data is data which is defined when the system is initialized
and then rarely changed.
Regards,
Vasanth -
Error on class attribute... pls. help!
hi! i am beginning to learn jsp. i am using tomcat 5.5.20 and using some url i am learning over time bout jsp... only this, im having a very hard time figuring out the error i am getting.
HTTP Status 500 -
type Exception report
message
description The server encountered an internal error () that prevented it from fulfilling this request.
exception
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /SaveName.jsp(1,1) The value for the useBean class attribute user.UserData is invalid.
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.handleJspException(JspServletWrapper.java:512)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:377)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
root cause
org.apache.jasper.JasperException: /SaveName.jsp(1,1) The value for the useBean class attribute user.UserData is invalid.
org.apache.jasper.compiler.DefaultErrorHandler.jspError(DefaultErrorHandler.java:39)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.dispatch(ErrorDispatcher.java:405)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.ErrorDispatcher.jspError(ErrorDispatcher.java:146)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Generator$GenerateVisitor.visit(Generator.java:1174)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$UseBean.accept(Node.java:1116)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2163)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visitBody(Node.java:2213)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Visitor.visit(Node.java:2219)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Root.accept(Node.java:456)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Node$Nodes.visit(Node.java:2163)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Generator.generate(Generator.java:3320)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.generateJava(Compiler.java:198)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:295)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:276)
org.apache.jasper.compiler.Compiler.compile(Compiler.java:264)
org.apache.jasper.JspCompilationContext.compile(JspCompilationContext.java:563)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:305)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314)
org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802)
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/5.5.20 logs.
i already compiled my UserData.java and stored the UserData.class in webapps/app-root/WEB-INF/classes and i already set my classpath also. here's my files:
GetName.html
<HTML>
<BODY>
<FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="SaveName.jsp">
What's your name? <INPUT TYPE=TEXT NAME=username SIZE=20><BR>
What's your e-mail address? <INPUT TYPE=TEXT NAME=email SIZE=20><BR>
What's your age? <INPUT TYPE=TEXT NAME=age SIZE=4>
<P><INPUT TYPE=SUBMIT>
</FORM>
</BODY>
</HTML>
SaveName.jsp
<jsp:useBean id="user" class="user.UserData" scope="session"/>
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="*"/>
<HTML>
<BODY>
Continue
</BODY>
</HTML>
NextPage.jsp
<jsp:useBean id="user" class="user.UserData" scope="session"/>
<HTML>
<BODY>
You entered<BR>
Name: <%= user.getUsername() %><BR>
Email: <%= user.getEmail() %><BR>
Age: <%= user.getAge() %><BR>
</BODY>
</HTML>
pls. kindly help me with this... thanks a lot!!!hello
check ur bean naem. Every thing is fine but see the msg below.The attribute of the bean is invalid.
/SaveName.jsp(1,1) The value for the useBean class attribute user.UserData is invalid.
just check it again. or remove bean class and simple take the first html files parameter with
String name=request.getParameter("user")
String mail=request.getParameter("emailr")
then print the name and mail varibale with jsp Expression
then u will come to know .
and then try with bean
try it
bye
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